Clinical Aspects of Blood Viscosity and Cell Deformability

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1447131053
Total Pages : 268 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (471 download)

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Book Synopsis Clinical Aspects of Blood Viscosity and Cell Deformability by : G. D. O. Lowe

Download or read book Clinical Aspects of Blood Viscosity and Cell Deformability written by G. D. O. Lowe and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: After many years of relative neglect, the importance of study of factors governing blood flow has at last achieved recognition; in this volume are documented many of the techniques, and the basic scientific and clinical observations, which have helped to open up understanding of this highly important aspect of human physiology and pathology in recent years. The text is logically divided into five sections beginning with blood cell deformability, then moving on to theoretical consideration of blood rheology, followed by accounts of the interrelationships between rheology, blood flow and vascular occlusion. The final two sections deal with blood rheology in clinical practice and therapeutic aspects of the study of blood flow. As regards blood cell deformability (Section A), the basic problem is set out by Kiesewetter and colleagues in the first paragraph of chapter 1 (p. 3), in which they point out that whereas human erythrocytes at rest have a diameter of approxi mately 7. 5 /-tm, nutritive capillaries have diameters ranging from 3-5 /-tm, and chapters in section A give an account of the ways in which the red cell can undergo deformation to permit capillary perfusion and the maintenance of the microcirculation.

Handbook of Hemorheology and Hemodynamics

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Publisher : IOS Press
ISBN 13 : 1586037714
Total Pages : 468 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (86 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Hemorheology and Hemodynamics by : Oguz K. Baskurt

Download or read book Handbook of Hemorheology and Hemodynamics written by Oguz K. Baskurt and published by IOS Press. This book was released on 2007 with total page 468 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This publication primarily focuses on the macro- and micro- rheological behavior of blood and its formed elements, on interactions between the formed elements and blood vessel walls, and on the microvascular aspects of hemodynamics. Since many aspects of hemorheology and hemodynamics are affected by disease or clinical states, these effects are discussed as are hyperviscosity syndromes, therapy for disturbed blood rheology, and methods in hemorheology and hemodynamics. Sections of the Handbook include History of Hemorheology; Hemorheology, covering basic aspects, blood composition, blood rheology, cell mechanics, pathophysiology, methods and comparative studies; Hemodynamics, covering basic principles, microcirculation, in vivo effects, endothelium and methods; and Clinical Aspects of Hemorheology, covering hyperviscosity, clinical significance and treatment. The goal is to foster greater interchange between workers in the fields so as to promote collaborative efforts and, hopefully, improved health. In selecting topics for this handbook the editors have attempted to provide a general overview of both basic science and clinical hemorheology and hemodynamics. Hemorheology and hemodynamics are closely related, the former dealing with all aspects of the flow and interactions of the individual blood cells mostly studied in vitro, the latter with the in vivo relationships among vessel architecture, driving pressure, flow rate and shear stress. The linkage between the in vitro and in vivo research described in the book will be of interest to both basic science and clinical investigators. The editors of the handbook have each been active in the fields of bio- and hemorheology for many years, and have published extensively. They have successfully achieved their objective to publish a well-written and well-edited handbook that will be valuable for researchers and students in the field.

Clinical Blood Rheology

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0429523297
Total Pages : 237 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (295 download)

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Book Synopsis Clinical Blood Rheology by : Gordon D.O. Lowe

Download or read book Clinical Blood Rheology written by Gordon D.O. Lowe and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-06-04 with total page 237 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Published in 1988: Study of blood flow properties (rheology) has attracted growing interest from clinicians in recent years. A United Kingdom meeting and a European meeting in 1979 resulted in previous publications summarizing the literature up to that time.

Blood Viscosity Factors

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780615254579
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (545 download)

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Book Synopsis Blood Viscosity Factors by : Leslie Simpson (Ph.D.)

Download or read book Blood Viscosity Factors written by Leslie Simpson (Ph.D.) and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Blood Viscosity Factors brings together a series of essays on the impact of various abnormalities on blood viscosity factors. It contains several hundred references to already published work in the field. Beginning with the finding that red blood cells proliferate in shape and are not just one toroidally shaped horde, the work offers unique insights into the role of ageing and disease. The work of Dr Simpson corrects the record and offers tantalising possibilities for the future. One result of the move to targeted and commercial research has been to stunt the growth of whole fields of inquiry in favour of more convenient or competitive ways of looking at a situation. The real puzzle is that the work has been done and a substantial body of peer reviewed publications attest to the quality and depth of the findings. The book is of interest to those readers who prefer a more holistic view of science and the world, than is currently offered by the standard texts.

Clinical Blood Rheology

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0429536771
Total Pages : 359 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (295 download)

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Book Synopsis Clinical Blood Rheology by : Gordon D.O. Lowe

Download or read book Clinical Blood Rheology written by Gordon D.O. Lowe and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-06-04 with total page 359 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Published in 1988: Study of blood flow properties (rheology) has attracted growing interest from clinicians in recent years. A United Kingdom meeting and a European meeting in 1979 resulted in previous publications summarizing the literature up to that time.

Clinical Hemorheology

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400942850
Total Pages : 556 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Clinical Hemorheology by : S. Chien

Download or read book Clinical Hemorheology written by S. Chien and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 556 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The task the editors have set themselves is to survey the field of clinical hemorheology from basic principles to up-to-date research. It is only in a new science like this that it is possible to span the whole field in a book of this size. Hemorheology, as a new approach to the study and management of a wide range of circulatory diseases, is now beginning to appear with increasing frequency in general as well as specialized medical journals. Hemorheology is also just beginning to creep into the undergraduate medical curriculum. Therefore, the majority of graduate doctors are unequipped to assess the place of hemorheology in the overall framework of circulatory physiology and pathology or to assess its relevance to their everyday practice. It is hoped that this book will fill this gap. The approach of the book is interdisciplinary. The first part deals with basic principles of blood flow, circulation and hemorheology. It has been written with the general doctor in mind, who has no special knowledge of hemodynamics and rheological concepts, terminology or methodology. To maintain the emphasis on practical clinical applications, all the chapters in the second part of the book have been written by clinical specialists practicing in the individual areas of disease. The book is so designed that clinicians may be able to read the relevant chapters in the second part of the book in isolation, using the basic science aspects contained in the first part of the book as reference chapters.

Red Blood Cell Aggregation

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439841802
Total Pages : 326 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Red Blood Cell Aggregation by : Oguz Baskurt

Download or read book Red Blood Cell Aggregation written by Oguz Baskurt and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2011-09-28 with total page 326 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Red blood cells in humans—and most other mammals—have a tendency to form aggregates with a characteristic face-to-face morphology, similar to a stack of coins. Known as rouleaux, these aggregates are a normally occurring phenomenon and have a major impact on blood rheology. What is the underlying mechanism that produces this pattern? Does this really happen in blood circulation? And do these rouleaux formations have a useful function? The first book to offer a comprehensive review of the subject, Red Blood Cell Aggregation tackles these and other questions related to red blood cell (RBC) aggregates. The book covers basic, clinical, and physiological aspects of this important biophysical phenomenon and integrates these areas with concepts in bioengineering. It brings together state-of-the-art research on the determinants, mechanisms, and measurement and effects of RBC aggregation as well as on variations and comparative aspects. After an introductory overview, the book outlines factors and conditions that affect RBC aggregation. It presents the two hypotheses—the bridging model and the depletion model—that provide potential mechanisms for the adhesive forces that lead to the regular packing of the cells in rouleaux formations. The book also reviews the methods used to quantify RBC aggregation in vitro, focusing on their importance in clinical practice. Chapters discuss the effect of RBC aggregation on the in vitro rheology of blood as well as on tube flow. The book also looks at what happens in the circulation when red blood cells aggregate and examines variations due to physiological and pathophysiological challenges. The concluding chapter explores the formation of red blood cell aggregates in other mammals. Written by leading researchers in the field, this is an invaluable resource for basic science, medical, and clinical researchers; graduate students; and clinicians interested in mammalian red blood cells.

Blood Viscosity

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780852004135
Total Pages : 502 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (41 download)

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Book Synopsis Blood Viscosity by : L. Dintenfass

Download or read book Blood Viscosity written by L. Dintenfass and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1985-03-31 with total page 502 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Influence of Red Cell Deformability on Blood Viscosity

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (141 download)

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Book Synopsis Influence of Red Cell Deformability on Blood Viscosity by : Y. F. Law

Download or read book Influence of Red Cell Deformability on Blood Viscosity written by Y. F. Law and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Blood Viscosity and Shock

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 228 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Blood Viscosity and Shock by : H. Goslinga

Download or read book Blood Viscosity and Shock written by H. Goslinga and published by Springer. This book was released on 1984 with total page 228 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The hemodynamic significance of the flow properties of blood was put into perspective only during the past decade. Advances in modern technologies today allow the quantitative analy­ sis of the fluidity of blood and its components under conditions approximating the flow in vivo, particularly those in the microcirculation. The hematocrit is the most important of the determinants of blood fluidity (reciprocal value of blood viscosity); acute increases in the hematocrit exert deleterious effects on circulation and oxygen transport owing to impaired fluidity of blood. High viscosity of plasma due to hyper- or dysproteinemias initiates the microcirculatory dysfunctions in hyperviscosity syndromes. Furthermore, the fluidity or deformability of red cells might be critically diminished and therefore cause redistribution of blood elements and adversely affect the resistance to flow within the microvessels. In low­ flow states blood fluidity most likely becomes the key determinant for microvessel perfu­ sion, overriding the neural and local metabolic control mechanisms operative at physiological conditions to adjust blood supply to tissue demand. Microcirculatory disturbances are there­ fore encountered whenever driving pressures are reduced, as in shock or hypotension, and distal to stenoses of macrovessels, but also in hemoconcentration due to plasma volume con­ traction, polycythemia, leukemia, and dysproteinemia. Based on experimental studies exploring the possibilities and limitations, with regard to improving the fluidity of blood by reducing the hematocrit, the concept of intentional hemo­ dilution has been introduced to clinical medicine.

Blood Cells, Rheology and Aging

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 242 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Blood Cells, Rheology and Aging by : Dieter Platt

Download or read book Blood Cells, Rheology and Aging written by Dieter Platt and published by Springer. This book was released on 1988 with total page 242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the third Erlangen-Nuremberg symposium on experimental geronto logy we discussed the effect of aging on blood cells and rheology. Most studies with red cells have been performed on humans, rats, and rabbits. All these erythrocytes have no nucleus; the cells are therefore a model in which new synthesis of proteins is impossible. All the processes are age dependent except for exchange with the plasma. Investigations of red cells have attracted attention because of the latter's availability in large quantities from biochemists, physiologists, immunologists, and micro scopists. We now have a relative abundance of data on the biochemical and immunologic composition as well as on the ultrastructure of the cells. The second topic under discussion at the symposium was the immune system and cell receptors. One of the most apparent features of aging of the organism is progressive dysregulation of the immune system. As a result, the incidence of infection, cancer, and autoimmune and immune complex diseases increases. While we have a lot of new data on the function and differentiation of lymphoid cells, we have little informa tion on lymphocyte receptors during the aging process. Rheologic studies reflect changes in red cell deformability and blood coagulation. The erythrocyte deformability influences blood flow in all parts of the circulation. The fluidity of the red cell membranes controls whole blood viscosity. During aging, there are significant alterations in blood coagulation and hemostasis. One of the best known modifications of blood co agulation is a typical thrombophilic tendency with aging.

Red Cell Membrane Transport in Health and Disease

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662051818
Total Pages : 761 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Red Cell Membrane Transport in Health and Disease by : Ingolf Bernhardt

Download or read book Red Cell Membrane Transport in Health and Disease written by Ingolf Bernhardt and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 761 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 51 worldwide leading experts in the field of erythrocyte research contributed to this first book on transport processes in red blood cells. It explains the latest findings on the basis of well-established principles, in an accessibly structured and carefully organized compilation.

Transfusion Medicine and Hemostasis

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Publisher : Newnes
ISBN 13 : 0123977886
Total Pages : 1015 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (239 download)

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Book Synopsis Transfusion Medicine and Hemostasis by : Beth H. Shaz

Download or read book Transfusion Medicine and Hemostasis written by Beth H. Shaz and published by Newnes. This book was released on 2013-05-13 with total page 1015 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The second edition of Transfusion Medicine and Hemostasis continues to be the only "pocket-size" quick reference for pathology residents and transfusion medicine fellows. It covers all topics in blood banking, transfusion medicine, and clinical and laboratory based coagulation. Short, focused chapters, organized by multiple hierarchical headings, are supplemented with up to 10 suggested reading citations. This single reference covers essentially all the topics required to meet the goals and objectives of a major program in transfusion medicine and clinical coagulation. New chapters in the coagulation testing section reflect the development of new tests available and their incorporation into clinical practice. Coverage includes essential updates on the importance of new cellular therapies, peripheral blood and bone marrow hematopoietic progenitor cells, as well as cord blood banking and regenerative medicine. The authors also examine advances in the understanding of molecular testing and pathogen reduction in two separate quality control chapters (one for blood centers and one for hospitals). Updated content covers new coagulation tests, cellular therapies, and quality control issues Easy to use, with focused, well-defined chapters in a standardized format throughout Offers quick "cross-reference" lists at the end of each chapter Includes lists of common abbreviations and indexes that cross reference diagnostic, clinical and therapeutic commonalities

Download PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : IOS Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 10439 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis by :

Download or read book written by and published by IOS Press. This book was released on with total page 10439 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Therapeutic Plasma Exchange

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642679560
Total Pages : 225 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (426 download)

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Book Synopsis Therapeutic Plasma Exchange by : H.-J. Gurland

Download or read book Therapeutic Plasma Exchange written by H.-J. Gurland and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 225 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains papers and discussions of the Vlth Dialyse-Arzte Workshop, which was held in Bernried at Lake Starnberg near Munich the 5th and 6th of March 1980. Generous ly sponsored by Travenol, Munich, the Dialyse-Arzte meetings now have a tradition spanning 16 years. According to the con stitution of these meetings, the topics of earlier years had to cover dialysis and related fields. Thus the sponsor requested that this year also one lecture - incorporated here as part - should deal with the state of art of dialysis, thereby hopefully linking this Workshop to the previous meetings. Dialysis techniques of the 1960s, pioneered by many of attend ing speakers and panelists (see List of Contributors), have never come to a standstill. Indeed, vascular access and extra corporeal circulation have become routine for the nephrologist and have made possible the introductimn of new approaches, such as hemofiltration and hemoperfusion. Also today new membrane technologies provide us with a potentially even more effective therapeutic tool, namely plasma separation.

Current Catalog

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1068 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Current Catalog by : National Library of Medicine (U.S.)

Download or read book Current Catalog written by National Library of Medicine (U.S.) and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 1068 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First multi-year cumulation covers six years: 1965-70.

Clinical Blood Rheology

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0429523300
Total Pages : 254 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (295 download)

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Book Synopsis Clinical Blood Rheology by : Gordon D.O. Lowe

Download or read book Clinical Blood Rheology written by Gordon D.O. Lowe and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-06-04 with total page 254 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Published in 1988: Study of blood flow properties (rheology) has attracted growing interest from clinicians in recent years. A United Kingdom meeting and a European meeting in 1979 resulted in previous publications summarizing the literature up to that time.