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Author : Ralph Riley
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (952 download)
Download or read book Chromosome manipulations and plant genetics, ed written by Ralph Riley and published by . This book was released on with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Pilar Prieto
Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3036500243
Total Pages : 138 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (365 download)
Download or read book Chromosome Manipulation for Plant Breeding Purposes written by Pilar Prieto and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2021-01-29 with total page 138 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The ability to exploit the potential of wild relatives carrying beneficial traits is a major goal in breeding programs. However, it relies on the possibility of the chromosomes from the crop and wild species in interspecific crosses to recognize, associate, and undergo crossover formation during meiosis, the cellular process responsible for producing gametes with half the genetic content of their parent cells. Unfortunately, in most cases, a barrier exists preventing successful hybridization between the wild and crop chromosomes. Understanding the mechanisms controlling chromosome associations during meiosis are of great interest in plant breeding and will allow chromosome manipulation to introduce genetic variability from related species into a crop. In addition to interspecific hybrids, other materials, such as natural and synthetic polyploids and introgression lines derived from allopolyploids, among others, are powerful tools in the framework of plant breeding. For example, an extra pair of alien chromosomes in the full genome complement of a crop species has been frequently used as a first step to access genetic variation from the secondary gene pool in breeding programs. In addition, such introgression lines are also pivotal in the study of interspecific genetic interactions, in the chromosomal location of genetic markers, and in the study of chromosome structure and behavior in somatic and meiotic cells. Contained in this Special Issue are accounts of original research, including new tools to identify chromosome introgressions and the development and characterization of introgression lines and interspecific hybrids carrying desirable agronomic traits for plant breeding purposes. Also included are reviews about the chromosome engineering of tropical cash crops and the effect of chromosome structure on chromosome associations and recombination during meiosis to allow chromosome manipulation in the framework of plant breeding.
Author : Ralph Riley
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1489965610
Total Pages : 136 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (899 download)
Download or read book Chromosome Manipulations and Plant Genetics written by Ralph Riley and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-12-11 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Ralph Riley (ed)
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 123 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (66 download)
Download or read book Chromosomes Manipulation and Plant Genetics written by Ralph Riley (ed) and published by . This book was released on 1966 with total page 123 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Pilar Prieto
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783036500256
Total Pages : 138 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (2 download)
Download or read book Chromosome Manipulation for Plant Breeding Purposes written by Pilar Prieto and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page 138 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The ability to exploit the potential of wild relatives carrying beneficial traits is a major goal in breeding programs. However, it relies on the possibility of the chromosomes from the crop and wild species in interspecific crosses to recognize, associate, and undergo crossover formation during meiosis, the cellular process responsible for producing gametes with half the genetic content of their parent cells. Unfortunately, in most cases, a barrier exists preventing successful hybridization between the wild and crop chromosomes. Understanding the mechanisms controlling chromosome associations during meiosis are of great interest in plant breeding and will allow chromosome manipulation to introduce genetic variability from related species into a crop. In addition to interspecific hybrids, other materials, such as natural and synthetic polyploids and introgression lines derived from allopolyploids, among others, are powerful tools in the framework of plant breeding. For example, an extra pair of alien chromosomes in the full genome complement of a crop species has been frequently used as a first step to access genetic variation from the secondary gene pool in breeding programs. In addition, such introgression lines are also pivotal in the study of interspecific genetic interactions, in the chromosomal location of genetic markers, and in the study of chromosome structure and behavior in somatic and meiotic cells. Contained in this Special Issue are accounts of original research, including new tools to identify chromosome introgressions and the development and characterization of introgression lines and interspecific hybrids carrying desirable agronomic traits for plant breeding purposes. Also included are reviews about the chromosome engineering of tropical cash crops and the effect of chromosome structure on chromosome associations and recombination during meiosis to allow chromosome manipulation in the framework of plant breeding.
Author : J. Perry Gustafson
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461324297
Total Pages : 667 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (613 download)
Download or read book Gene Manipulation in Plant Improvement written by J. Perry Gustafson and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 667 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The results obtained to date involving the use of in ~ methods to facilitate wide hybridization in plants are voluminous and impressive. The techniques of embryo culture, ovule culture, and in~ pollination and fertilization represent an extension of the normal sexual hybridization process. Successes recorded in obtaining hybrids stem largely from circumventing prezygotic or postzygotic hybridization barriers. Numerous recent successful hybridizations were possible because of the development of improved tissue and cell culture systems for crop plants and attention given to genotypes used in hybridization attempts. Interspecific and intergeneric hybridization utilizing the process of protoplast fusion will bypass the limits set by all sexual me'thods. In addition to combining complete genomes from two different species through protoplast fusion, this system affords unique opportunities for creating novel cytoplasmic combinations, transfer of individual chromosomes, transfer of cytoplasmic organelles, manipulation of male sterility, and for single gene transfer. Some caution must be noted with regard to the extent of hybridization possible between distantly related species. Although practically no limit exists to the physical fusion of protoplasts from widely divergent species, the restrictions imposed by somatic incompatibility have not been adequately addressed. Regeneration of plants from the protoplast or single heterokaryon level is still a major hurdle for many important crop species before somatic cell fusion can be exploited to produce interspecific and intergeneric hybrids. Identification and selection of hybrids is also a limitation to the efficient application of cell fusion methods.
Author : Sir W. Arthur (William Arthur) Lewis
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (959 download)
Download or read book Chromosome Manipulations and Plant Genetics written by Sir W. Arthur (William Arthur) Lewis and published by . This book was released on 1966 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : W. Horn
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3110871947
Total Pages : 932 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (18 download)
Download or read book Genetic Manipulation in Plant Breeding written by W. Horn and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2019-07-08 with total page 932 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: No detailed description available for "Genetic Manipulation in Plant Breeding".
Author : Ram J. Singh
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420038508
Total Pages : 466 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)
Download or read book Plant Cytogenetics written by Ram J. Singh and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2002-12-26 with total page 466 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Plant cytogenetics has progressed at a rapid rate since the publication of the first edition. Plant Cytogenetics, Second Edition presents an up-to-date review of cytogenetics. It covers the latest in the various classical and modern techniques in the handling of chromosomes, karyotype analysis, genetics of meiosis, genomic relationships, and chromosome manipulation. It includes new chapters on extra chromosomal inheritance and the mode of reproduction in plants, paricularly apomixis, as well as new sections on the molecular basis of heredity, genomic in situ hybridization, and the classical and molecular methods of genome analysis. The author also elaborates on the cytogenetic basis of somaclonal variation generated through cell and tissue culture.
Author : Ralph Riley
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 123 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (859 download)
Download or read book Chromosome Manipulations and Plant Genetics written by Ralph Riley and published by . This book was released on 1966 with total page 123 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : P.K. Gupta
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 664 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (91 download)
Download or read book Chromosome Engineering in Plants written by P.K. Gupta and published by . This book was released on 1991-05-13 with total page 664 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This two-volume work surveys the entire range of general aspects of chromosome research on plants. This first volume is divided into two sections. Section A consists of 11 chapters covering the entire range of general aspects of chromosome research in plants (including a chapter on genetic engineering in crop improvement). Section B is devoted to cytogenetics of cereals and millets (wheat, rye, barley, triticale, oats, maize, rice, pearl millet, and minor millets). More than one chapter is devoted to the same crop to give a detailed treatment of chromosome research (including molecular biology) in these crops. The second volume deals with cytogenetics of plant materials including legumes, vegetable and oil crops, sugar crops, forage crops, fibre crops, medicinal crops and ornamentals. This work will be useful both as a reference work and a teaching aid to satisfy a wide range of workers. Every chapter has been written by an expert who has been involved in chromosome research on a particular plant material for many years.
Author : Sandy B. Primrose
Publisher : Wiley-Blackwell
ISBN 13 : 9780632059546
Total Pages : 390 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (595 download)
Download or read book Principles of Gene Manipulation written by Sandy B. Primrose and published by Wiley-Blackwell. This book was released on 2002-02-08 with total page 390 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Now in its sixth edition, Principles of Gene Manipulation provides an excellent introduction to the area of genetic engineering of plants, animals and microbes for advanced level undergraduates, with a basic understanding of genetics. This classic textbook has been substantially updated and revised to reflect the rapid advances that have been made in the core technologies in the seven years since the last edition. Furthermore, to put these technologies into context, the final chapter has been structured into six themes: · nucleic acids as diagnostic tools · new drugs and new therapies for genetic diseases · combating infectious disease · protein engineering · metabolic engineering · modern plant breeding A website is now available to complement this text, at www.blackwellpublishing.com/primrose Sixth edition of an extremely popular textbook. A complete rewrite by a new author team. Emerging technologies replace obsolete procedures. A new chapter on genomics and proteomics.
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 909 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (878 download)
Download or read book Genetic Manipulation in Plant Breeding written by and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 909 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309166152
Total Pages : 254 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)
Download or read book Safety of Genetically Engineered Foods written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2004-07-08 with total page 254 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Assists policymakers in evaluating the appropriate scientific methods for detecting unintended changes in food and assessing the potential for adverse health effects from genetically modified products. In this book, the committee recommended that greater scrutiny should be given to foods containing new compounds or unusual amounts of naturally occurring substances, regardless of the method used to create them. The book offers a framework to guide federal agencies in selecting the route of safety assessment. It identifies and recommends several pre- and post-market approaches to guide the assessment of unintended compositional changes that could result from genetically modified foods and research avenues to fill the knowledge gaps.
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 668 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (475 download)
Download or read book Gene Manipulation in Plant Improvement written by and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 668 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Kenneth Roderick Lewis
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 123 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (561 download)
Download or read book Edinburgh, 1964. Chromosome Manipulations and Plant Genetics. The Contributions to a Symposium Held During the Tenth International Botanical Congress, Edinburgh, 1964. Edited by Ralph Riley ... and K.R. Lewis. With Plates. written by Kenneth Roderick Lewis and published by . This book was released on 1966 with total page 123 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : M.D. Hayward
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 0412433907
Total Pages : 550 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (124 download)
Download or read book Plant Breeding written by M.D. Hayward and published by Springer. This book was released on 1993-05-31 with total page 550 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Our requirement for plant breeders to be successful has never been greater. However one views the forecasted numbers for future population growth we will need, in the immediate future, to be feeding, clothing and housing many more people than we do, inadequately, at present. Plant breeding represents the most valuable strategy in increasing our productivity in a way that is sustainable and environmentally sensitive. Plant breeding can rightly be considered as one of the oldest multidisciplinary subjects that is known to humans. It was practised by people who first started to carry out a settled form of agriculture. The art, as it must have been at that stage, was applied without any formal underlying framework, but achieved dramatic results, as witnessed by the forms of cultivated plants we have today. We are now learning how to apply successfully the results of yet imperfect scientific knowledge. This knowledge is, however, rapidly developing, particularly in areas of tissue culture, biotechnology and molecular biology. Plant breeding's inherent multifaceted nature means that alongside obvious subject areas like genetics we also need to consider areas such as: statistics, physiology, plant pathology, entomology, biochemistry, weed science, quality, seed characteristics, repro ductive biology, trial design, selection and computing. It therefore seems apparent that modern plant breeders need to have a grasp of wide range of scientific knowledge and expertise if they are successfully to a exploit the techniques, protocols and strategies which are open to them.
