Characterization of Elastic Properties of Interfaces in Composite Materials

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 80 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (227 download)

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Book Synopsis Characterization of Elastic Properties of Interfaces in Composite Materials by :

Download or read book Characterization of Elastic Properties of Interfaces in Composite Materials written by and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 80 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Strategic Defense Initiative Organization has place d a great deal of emphasis on the development on new composite materials, specifically metal and ceramic matrix composites. These types of composite materials offer the advantages of being lighter, stiffer, stronger, and more resistant to creep and corrosion. However, because of physical and chemical differences of the matrix and reinforcing agents the interface is plagued by chemical reactions and a high level of residual stress. This impedes the ability of the interface to bear and transfer load and results in fracture upon subsequent loading. Thus, the need for nondestructive characterization of interfaces is critical to the development of these high technology composite materials. Feedback from a nondestructive interface characterization technique is also critical to the further development and refinement of the materials processing procedures. The goal of the Johns Hopkins University program was to study these characteristics and develop techniques which utilize interface waves for nondestructive evaluation of composite interfaces. This final report summarizes the results of two projects which examined the use of interface waves for nondestructive evaluation of composite interfaces. The first project focused on Stoneley waves and their sensitivity to interfacial bond quality and microstructural changes. The second project focused on the use of leaky waves for the nondestructive characterization of interfaces.

Molecular Characterization of Composite Interfaces

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1489922512
Total Pages : 451 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (899 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Characterization of Composite Interfaces by : Hatsuo Ishida

Download or read book Molecular Characterization of Composite Interfaces written by Hatsuo Ishida and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 451 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is an extended version of the proceedings of the Symposium on Polymer Composites, Interfaces, which was held under the auspices of the Division of Polymer Chemistry, American Chemical Society (ACS) during the annual ACS meeting in Seattle, March, 1983. The importance of the interface in composite materials has been recognized since the inception of modern composite technology. Specifically, silane coupling agents were developed for glass fiber reinforced compOSites at a very early date. Ever since then the diversity of composite materials and the development of various surface treatment methods have led to the establishment of an "interface art." A trial-and-error approach has dominated the interfacial aspects of composite technology until very recently. With the advent of modern analytical techniques for surface characterization, it became possible to study detailed surface and interface structures. It was hoped that this symposium would catalyze such a fundamental and scientific approach in composite studies. For this reason, the symposium was structured to verify the influence of interfacial structures on the mechanical and physical performance of composites and to improve our knowledge of the microstructure of composite interfaces. As the word ·composite" indicates, interdisciplinary interaction is indispensable for proper understanding of multiphase systems.

Characterization of Composite Materials

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483292371
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Characterization of Composite Materials by : Hatsuo Ishida

Download or read book Characterization of Composite Materials written by Hatsuo Ishida and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Now, in one book, there is coverage of modern surface analytical techniques applied specifically to composite materials. Centering around spectroscopic characterization of composites and polymer-matrix composities, Characterization of CompositeMaterials covers techniques with a demonstrated use for composite stuides along with promising new techniques such as STM/AFM and special Raman spectroscopy. Each chapter will cover a specific technique and will provide basic background information, theories of the technique, and application examples, including futuristic state-of-the-art applications. Detailed information about the individual characterization techniques mentioned can be found in the Encyclopaedia of Materials Cahracterization, the companion volume in the Materials Characterization Series: surfaces, interfaces, thin films.

Mechanics of Textile and Laminated Composites

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780412611506
Total Pages : 594 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (115 download)

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Book Synopsis Mechanics of Textile and Laminated Composites by : A. Bogdanovich

Download or read book Mechanics of Textile and Laminated Composites written by A. Bogdanovich and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1996-08-31 with total page 594 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mechanics of Textile and Laminated Composites is in three parts. The first part (Chapters 1 and 2) covers the fundamental issues of 3-D theory of elasticity and presents the theory of elasticity of an anisotropic body with comprehensive analysis of its specific cases. The second part (Chapters 3-5) presents the theoretical and experimental characterization of the elastic properties of unidirectional, textile and layered composite materials. The final part (Chapters 6 and 7) addresses the problems of 3-D stress analysis in laminated and textile composite structures. Major emphasis is placed on textile composites, perhaps the most complex and at the same time most promising group of composite materials. One of the most important features of this book is that it provides accurate and efficient 3-D analysis of laminated and textile reinforced structures, using novel methods. It has become more and more evident in recent years that, in many practical design situations, such full-scale 3-D analyses are required. Researchers, designers and engineers working with composite materials and structures will find this book an invaluable addition to their libraries.

Engineered Interfaces in Fiber Reinforced Composites

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080530974
Total Pages : 416 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Engineered Interfaces in Fiber Reinforced Composites by : Jang-Kyo Kim

Download or read book Engineered Interfaces in Fiber Reinforced Composites written by Jang-Kyo Kim and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1998-10-21 with total page 416 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The study and application of composite materials are a truly interdisciplinary endeavour that has been enriched by contributions from chemistry, physics, materials science, mechanics and manufacturing engineering. The understanding of the interface (or interphase) in composites is the central point of this interdisciplinary effort. From the early development of composite materials of various nature, the optimization of the interface has been of major importance. While there are many reference books available on composite materials, few of them deal specifically with the science and mechanics of the interface of fiber reinforced composites. Further, many recent advances devoted solely to research in composite interfaces have been scattered in a variety of published literature and have yet to be assembled in a readily accessible form. To this end this book is an attempt to bring together recent developments in the field, both from the materials science and mechanics perspective, in a single convenient volume. The central theme of the book is tailoring the interface properties to optimise the mechanical peformance and structural integrity of composites with enhanced strength/stiffness and fracture toughness (or specific fracture resistance). It deals mainly with interfaces in advanced composites made from high performance fibers, such as glass, carbon, aramid, ultra high modulus polyethylene and some inorganic (e.g. B/W, A12O3, SiC) fibers, and matrix materials encompassing polymers, metals/alloys and ceramics. The book is intended to provide a comprehensive treatment of composite interfaces in such a way that it should be of interest to materials scientists, technologists and practising engineers, as well as graduate students and their supervisors in advanced composites. We hope that this book will also serve as a valuable source of reference to all those involved in the design and research of composite interfaces. The book contains eight chapters of discussions on microstructure-property relationships with underlying fundamental mechanics principles. In Chapter 1, an introduction is given to the nature and definition of interfaces in fiber reinforced composites. Chapter 2 is devoted to the mechanisms of adhesion which are specific to each fiber-matrix system, and the physio-chemical characterization of the interface with regard to the origin of adhesion. The experimental techniques that have been developed to assess the fiber-matrix interface bond quality on a microscopic scale are presented in Chapter 3, along with the techniques of measuring interlaminar/intralaminar strengths and fracture toughness using bulk composite laminates. The applicability and limitations associated with loading geometry and interpretation of test data are compared. Chapter 4 presents comprehensive theoretical analyses based on shear-lag models of the single fiber composite tests, with particular interest being placed on the interface debond process and the nature of the fiber-matrix interfacial bonding. Chapter 5 is devoted to reviewing current techniques of fiber surface treatments which have been devised to improve the bond strength and the fiber-matrix compatibility/stability during the manufacturing processes of composites. The micro-failure mechanisms and their associated theories of fracture toughness of composites are discussed in Chapter 6. The roles of the interface and its effects on the mechanical performance of fiber composites are addressed from several viewpoints. Recent research efforts to augment the transverse and interlaminar fracture toughness by means of controlled interfaces are presented in Chapters 7 and 8.

Molecular Characterization of Composite Interfaces

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Publisher : Springer-Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3662290847
Total Pages : 453 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (622 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Characterization of Composite Interfaces by : Adalbert von Rubinowicz

Download or read book Molecular Characterization of Composite Interfaces written by Adalbert von Rubinowicz and published by Springer-Verlag. This book was released on 2013-12-11 with total page 453 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 702 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports by :

Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 702 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Fiber, Matrix, and Interface Properties

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Publisher : ASTM International
ISBN 13 : 080312046X
Total Pages : 206 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Fiber, Matrix, and Interface Properties by : Christopher J. Spragg

Download or read book Fiber, Matrix, and Interface Properties written by Christopher J. Spragg and published by ASTM International. This book was released on 1996 with total page 206 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Emphasizing fiber-matrix adhesion and its characterization in composite materials, reports results from applying the most commonly used test methods, such as fragmentation, pull-out, and indentation, to high-performance composites and their constituents. The 13 papers were presented at a symposium i

Stress Analysis of Fiber-reinforced Composite Materials

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Publisher : DEStech Publications, Inc
ISBN 13 : 193207886X
Total Pages : 718 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (32 download)

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Book Synopsis Stress Analysis of Fiber-reinforced Composite Materials by : M. W. Hyer

Download or read book Stress Analysis of Fiber-reinforced Composite Materials written by M. W. Hyer and published by DEStech Publications, Inc. This book was released on 2009 with total page 718 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Updated and improved, Stress Analysis of Fiber-Reinforced Composite Materials, Hyer's work remains the definitive introduction to the use of mechanics to understand stresses in composites caused by deformations, loading, and temperature changes. In contrast to a materials science approach, Hyer emphasizes the micromechanics of stress and deformation for composite material analysis. The book provides invaluable analytic tools for students and engineers seeking to understand composite properties and failure limits. A key feature is a series of analytic problems continuing throughout the text, starting from relatively simple problems, which are built up step-by-step with accompanying calculations. The problem series uses the same material properties, so the impact of the elastic and thermal expansion properties for a single-layer of FR material on the stress, strains, elastic properties, thermal expansion and failure stress of cross-ply and angle-ply symmetric and unsymmetric laminates can be evaluated. The book shows how thermally induced stresses and strains due to curing, add to or subtract from those due to applied loads.Another important element, and one unique to this book, is an emphasis on the difference between specifying the applied loads, i.e., force and moment results, often the case in practice, versus specifying strains and curvatures and determining the subsequent stresses and force and moment results. This represents a fundamental distinction in solid mechanics.

Composite Materials, 6th Japan US Conference

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000125149
Total Pages : 888 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Composite Materials, 6th Japan US Conference by : Kier M. Finlayson

Download or read book Composite Materials, 6th Japan US Conference written by Kier M. Finlayson and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2022-02-14 with total page 888 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains technical papers, presented at the Sixth Japan-U.S. Conference on Composite Materials held in Orlando in 1982, on various topics, including stress analysis, interfaces and material systems, micromechanics, structural analysis, design and optimization, and strength analysis.

Elastic and Structural Properties of Composite Materials

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 398 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis Elastic and Structural Properties of Composite Materials by : Jidong Chen

Download or read book Elastic and Structural Properties of Composite Materials written by Jidong Chen and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 398 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Modeling and Experimental Characterization of Nanocomposite Materials

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Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3039286323
Total Pages : 130 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (392 download)

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Book Synopsis Modeling and Experimental Characterization of Nanocomposite Materials by : Homayoun Hadavinia

Download or read book Modeling and Experimental Characterization of Nanocomposite Materials written by Homayoun Hadavinia and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2020-04-15 with total page 130 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Special Issue gathers research from different branches of science and engineering disciplines working on experiments and modelling of nanocomposites into one volume. The Guest Editor welcomes papers dedicated to experimental, computational, and theoretical aspects dealing with many important state-of-the-art technologies and methodologies regarding the synthesis, fabrication, characterization, properties, design, and applications, and both finite element analysis and molecular dynamic simulations, of nanocomposite materials and structures. Full papers covering novel topics, extending the frontiers of the science and technology of nanoreinforced composites are encouraged. Reviews covering topics of major interest will be also considered.

Nondestructive Characterization of Interfacial Bonding in Two-phase Metal-matrix Composites

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 56 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (359 download)

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Book Synopsis Nondestructive Characterization of Interfacial Bonding in Two-phase Metal-matrix Composites by : Kemel Salama

Download or read book Nondestructive Characterization of Interfacial Bonding in Two-phase Metal-matrix Composites written by Kemel Salama and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Role of the Interface on Elastic/Plastic Composite Behavior

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 58 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (227 download)

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Book Synopsis Role of the Interface on Elastic/Plastic Composite Behavior by : A. Lawley

Download or read book Role of the Interface on Elastic/Plastic Composite Behavior written by A. Lawley and published by . This book was released on 1972 with total page 58 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Key to an understanding of the elastic and plastic behavior of composite materials is a characterization of the nature and role of the interface or interfacial region between phases. The current status of analytic and experimental studies is reviewed in relation to filamentary composites and those produced by directional solidification. Attention is directed to interface structure and bond integrity, efficiency of load transfer, interface stability, and the effect of mode of loading. (Author).

Surfaces and Interfaces II

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475701780
Total Pages : 493 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Surfaces and Interfaces II by : John Burke

Download or read book Surfaces and Interfaces II written by John Burke and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 493 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Army Materials and Mechanics Research Center has conducted the Sagamore Army Materials Research Conferences, in cooperation with the Metallurgical Research Laboratories of the Department of Chemical Engineering and Metallurgy of Syracuse University, since 1954. The purpose of the conferences has been to gather together scientists and engineers from academic institutions, industry, and government who are uniquely qualified to explore in depth a subject of importance to the Army, the Department of Defense and the scientific corr.munity. This volume, Surfaces and Interfaces ll: Physical and Mechanical Properties, can be considered a continuation, or perhaps an extension, of the information contained in Surfaces and Interfaces I: Chemical and Physical Characteristics. The emphasis in this volume is focused on: the technological significance of surfaces and interfaces; surface sensitive mechanical properties; environment-sensitive properties; control of grain structure; and composite materials. It is felt that the rather ambitious undertaking of the program committee to place the role of "surfaces and interfaces" in its proper context has been achieved. The balance between basic research findings and more applied research allows the reader a certain degree of latitude in the use of the two volumes. The continued active interest and support of these conferences by Col. C. T. Riordan, Commanding Officer, Dr. E. Scala, Technical Di rector, and J. F. Sullivan, Deputy Technical Director, of the Army Materials and Mechanics Research Center is appreciated.

Interfaces in Cementitious Composites

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0203626389
Total Pages : 369 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Interfaces in Cementitious Composites by : J.C. Maso

Download or read book Interfaces in Cementitious Composites written by J.C. Maso and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2004-03-01 with total page 369 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a series of high level contributions from leading research groups around the world in the field of cement and concrete science. It deals with the rapidly advancing subject of the interfaces between the components of cementitious materials: cements, aggregates, fibres, reinforcement. It will be valuable for all those involved with research and development into cement and concrete materials.

Composite Technologies for 2020

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Publisher : Woodhead Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9781855738317
Total Pages : 1132 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (383 download)

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Book Synopsis Composite Technologies for 2020 by : L Ye

Download or read book Composite Technologies for 2020 written by L Ye and published by Woodhead Publishing. This book was released on 2004-06 with total page 1132 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Annotation Over the past three decades, the terminology of composite materials has been well acknowledged by the technical community, and composite materials have been gaining exponential acceptance in a diversity of industries, serving as competitive candidates for traditional structural and functional materials to realize current and future trends imposed on high performance structures. Striking examples of breakthroughs based on utilization of composite materials are increasingly found nowadays in transportation vehicles (aircraft, space shuttle and automobile), civil infrastructure (buildings, bridge and highway barriers), and sporting goods (F1, golf club, sailboat) etc., owing to an improved understanding of their performance characteristics and application potentials, especially innovative, cost-effective manufacturing processes. As the equivalent of ICCM in the Asian-Australasian regions, the Asian-Australasian Association for Composite Materials (AACM) has been playing a vital leading role in the field of composites science and technology since its inception in 1997 in Australia. Following the excellent reputations and traditions of previous ACCMs, ACCM-4 is held in scenic Sydney, Australia, 6-9 July 2004. The theme of ACCM-4, Composites Technologies for 2020, provides a forum to present state-of-the-art achievements and recent advances in composites sciences & technologies, and discuss and identify key and emerging issues for future pursuits. By bringing together leading experts and promising innovators from the research institutions, end-use industries and academia, ACCM-4 intends to facilitate broadband knowledge sharing and identify opportunities for long-term cooperative research and development ventures. The scope of ACCM-4 is broad. It includes, but is not limited to, the following areas: Bi- composites, Ceramic matrix composites, Durability and aging, NDE and SHM Eco-composites, Manufacturing and processing technologies, Industrial applications, Interphases and interfaces, Impact and dynamic response Matrices (polymers, ceramics, and metals), Mechanical and physical properties (fatigue, fracture, micromechanics, viscoelastic behavior, buckling and failure, etc.), Metal matrix composites, Multi-functional composites, Nano-composites, Reinforcements (textiles, strand, and mat), Smart materials and structures, Technology transfer (education, training, etc.)