Health and Environmental Safety of Nanomaterials

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0857096672
Total Pages : 345 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (57 download)

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Book Synopsis Health and Environmental Safety of Nanomaterials by : James Njuguna

Download or read book Health and Environmental Safety of Nanomaterials written by James Njuguna and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-02-15 with total page 345 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Health and Environmental Safety of Nanomaterials addresses concerns about the impact of nanomaterials on the environment and human health, and examines the safety of specific nanomaterials. Understanding the unique chemical and physical properties of nanostructures has led to many developments in the applications of nanocomposite materials. While these materials have applications in a huge range of areas, their potential for toxicity must be thoroughly understood. Part one introduces the properties of nanomaterials, nanofillers, and nanocomposites, and questions whether they are more toxic than their bulk counterparts. Part two looks at the release and exposure of nanomaterials. The text covers sampling techniques and data analysis methods used to assess nanoparticle exposure, as well as protocols for testing the safety of polymer nanocomposites. It explains characterization techniques of airborne nanoparticles and life cycle assessment of engineered nanomaterials. Part three focuses on the safety of certain nanomaterials, including nanolayered silicates, carbon nanotubes, and metal oxides. In particular, it explores the potential ecotoxicological hazards associated with the different structures of carbon nanotubes and the safe recycling of inorganic and carbon nanoparticles. The final two chapters address the risks of nanomaterials in fire conditions: their thermal degradation, flammability, and toxicity in different fire scenarios. This is a scientific guide with technical background for professionals using nanomaterials in industry, scientists, academicians, research scholars, and polymer engineers. It also offers a deep understanding of the subject for undergraduate and postgraduate students. - Introduces the properties of nanomaterials, nanofillers, and nanocomposites, and questions whether they are more toxic than their bulk counterparts - Covers sampling techniques and data analysis methods used to assess nanoparticle exposure, as well as protocols for testing the safety of polymer nanocomposites - Explores the potential ecotoxicological hazards associated with the different structures of carbon nanotubes and the safe recycling of inorganic and carbon nanoparticles

Engineering Asset Management and Infrastructure Sustainability

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0857294938
Total Pages : 1131 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (572 download)

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Book Synopsis Engineering Asset Management and Infrastructure Sustainability by : Joseph Mathew

Download or read book Engineering Asset Management and Infrastructure Sustainability written by Joseph Mathew and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-05-11 with total page 1131 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Engineering Asset Management 2010 represents state-of-the art trends and developments in the emerging field of engineering asset management as presented at the Fifth World Congress on Engineering Asset Management (WCEAM). The proceedings of the WCEAM 2010 is an excellent reference for practitioners, researchers and students in the multidisciplinary field of asset management, covering topics such as: Asset condition monitoring and intelligent maintenance Asset data warehousing, data mining and fusion Asset performance and level-of-service models Design and life-cycle integrity of physical assets Education and training in asset management Engineering standards in asset management Fault diagnosis and prognostics Financial analysis methods for physical assets Human dimensions in integrated asset management Information quality management Information systems and knowledge management Intelligent sensors and devices Maintenance strategies in asset management Optimisation decisions in asset management Risk management in asset management Strategic asset management Sustainability in asset management

Carbon Nanotube-Reinforced Polymers

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323482228
Total Pages : 588 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (234 download)

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Book Synopsis Carbon Nanotube-Reinforced Polymers by : Roham Rafiee

Download or read book Carbon Nanotube-Reinforced Polymers written by Roham Rafiee and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2017-10-06 with total page 588 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Carbon Nanotube-Reinforced Polymers: From Nanoscale to Macroscale addresses the advances in nanotechnology that have led to the development of a new class of composite materials known as CNT-reinforced polymers. The low density and high aspect ratio, together with their exceptional mechanical, electrical and thermal properties, render carbon nanotubes as a good reinforcing agent for composites. In addition, these simulation and modeling techniques play a significant role in characterizing their properties and understanding their mechanical behavior, and are thus discussed and demonstrated in this comprehensive book that presents the state-of-the-art research in the field of modeling, characterization and processing. The book separates the theoretical studies on the mechanical properties of CNTs and their composites into atomistic modeling and continuum mechanics-based approaches, including both analytical and numerical ones, along with multi-scale modeling techniques. Different efforts have been done in this field to address the mechanical behavior of isolated CNTs and their composites by numerous researchers, signaling that this area of study is ongoing. - Explains modeling approaches to carbon nanotubes, together with their application, strengths and limitations - Outlines the properties of different carbon nanotube-based composites, exploring how they are used in the mechanical and structural components - Analyzes the behavior of carbon nanotube-based composites in different conditions

Health Monitoring of Aerospace Structures

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9780470843406
Total Pages : 290 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (434 download)

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Book Synopsis Health Monitoring of Aerospace Structures by : Wieslaw Staszewski

Download or read book Health Monitoring of Aerospace Structures written by Wieslaw Staszewski and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2004-02-13 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Providing quality research for the reader, this title encompasses all the recent developments in smart sensor technology for health monitoring in aerospace structures, providing a valuable introduction to damage detection techniques. Focussing on engineering applications, all chapters are written by smart structures and materials experts from aerospace manufacturers and research/academic institutions. This key reference: Discusses the most important aspects related to smart technologies for damage detection; this includes not only monitoring techniques but also aspects related to specifications, design parameters, assessment and qualification routes. Presents real case studies and applications; this includes in-flight tests; the work presented goes far beyond academic research applications. Displays a balance between theoretical developments and engineering applications

Carbon Nanotube-polymer Composites

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Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN 13 : 1849735689
Total Pages : 293 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (497 download)

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Book Synopsis Carbon Nanotube-polymer Composites by : Dimitrios Tasis

Download or read book Carbon Nanotube-polymer Composites written by Dimitrios Tasis and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2013 with total page 293 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this book is to summarize the basic chemical aspects for obtaining multifunctional carbon nanotube-based polymer composites, but also to highlight some of the most remarkable advances that occurred in the field during the last recent years.

Nanocomposites

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1394150415
Total Pages : 274 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (941 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanocomposites by : Jinbo Bai

Download or read book Nanocomposites written by Jinbo Bai and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2022-06-24 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nanocomposites are one of the major advances in the field of materials. They have applications in sectors as varied as aeronautics, energy and the environment. However, the effective use of nanocomposites requires new knowledge and tools in order to overcome the difficulties and benefit from the advantages. Nanocomposites presents recent academic and industrial progress in this field, as well as the latest research on the effective use of nanoscale fillers and reinforcements to improve the performance of advanced nanocomposites. It also describes the techniques and tools used to prepare nanocomposites, including the latest techniques for synthesis and surface treatment of nanofillers for different applications. Finally, it details the role of nanoscience in the design, characterization and multi-scale modeling of these materials, with a focus on nanoscale phenomena.

Carbon-based Polymer Nanocomposites for Environmental and Energy Applications

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128135751
Total Pages : 633 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Carbon-based Polymer Nanocomposites for Environmental and Energy Applications by : Ahmad Fauzi Ismail

Download or read book Carbon-based Polymer Nanocomposites for Environmental and Energy Applications written by Ahmad Fauzi Ismail and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2018-03-28 with total page 633 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Carbon-Based Polymer Nanocomposites for Environmental and Energy Applications provides the fundamental physico-chemical characterizations of recently explored carbon-based polymer nanocomposites, such as carbon nanotubes, graphene and its derivatives, nanodiamond, fullerenes and other nano-sized carbon allotropes. The book also covers the applications of carbon-based polymer nanocomposite in the environmental and energy fields. Topics range from the various approaches that have been explored and developed for the fabrication of carbon-based polymer nanocomposite, to their applications in tackling environmental and energy related issues. - Provides a clear picture of the current state-of-the-art and future trends in carbon-based polymer nanomaterials - Explains the interactions between nanofiller-polymer matrices and mechanisms related to applications in environmental pollution and energy shortage - Includes computational and experimental studies of the physical and chemical properties of carbon-based polymer nanocomposites - Features chapters written by world leading experts

Carbon Nanotubes

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781681176673
Total Pages : 368 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (766 download)

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Book Synopsis Carbon Nanotubes by : Felix Ryler

Download or read book Carbon Nanotubes written by Felix Ryler and published by . This book was released on 2016-10-01 with total page 368 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Polymer nanocomposites are a class of material with a great deal of promise for potential applications in various industries ranging from construction to aerospace. These are high performance materials that exhibit unusual property combinations and unique design possibilities and are thought of as the materials of the 21st century. With an estimated annual growth rate of about 25% and huge demand for engineering polymers, their potential is so promising that they are useful in several applications ranging from packaging to bio-medical. The main difference between polymeric nanocomposites and conventional composites is the filler that is being used for reinforcement. In the nanocomposites the reinforcement is on the order of nanometer that leads to a very different final macroscopic property. Due to this unique feature polymeric nanocomposites have been studied exclusively in the last decade using various nanofillers such as minerals, sheets or fibers. A carbon nanotube (CNT) is a miniature cylindrical carbon structure that has hexagonal graphite molecules attached at the edges. Nanotubes look like a powder or black soot, but they're actually rolled-up sheets of graphene that form hollow strands with walls that are only one atom thick. Nanotubes, which are sometimes called buckytubes, were developed from the Fullerene, a structure that is similar to the geodesic domes. They take the form of cylindrical carbon molecules and have novel properties that make them potentially useful in a wide variety of applications in nanotechnology, electronics, optics and other fields of materials science. They exhibit extraordinary strength and unique electrical properties, and are efficient conductors of heat. Nanotubes are members of the fullerene structural family, which also includes buckyballs. Whereas buckyballs are spherical in shape, a nanotube is cylindrical, with at least one end typically capped with a hemisphere of the buckyball structure. Carbon Nanotubes - Polymer Nanocomposites focuses on the preparation and property analysis of polymer nanocomposites with CNTs (fibers) as nano fillers.

Composite Materials

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128208791
Total Pages : 690 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis Composite Materials by : It Meng Low

Download or read book Composite Materials written by It Meng Low and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2021-06-18 with total page 690 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Composite materials have been well developed to meet the challenges of high-performing material properties targeting engineering and structural applications. The ability of composite materials to absorb stresses and dissipate strain energy is vastly superior to that of other materials such as polymers and ceramics, and thus they offer engineers many mechanical, thermal, chemical and damage-tolerance advantages with limited drawbacks such as brittleness. Composite Materials: Manufacturing, Properties and Applications presents a comprehensive review of current status and future directions, latest technologies and innovative work, challenges and opportunities for composite materials. The chapters present latest advances and comprehensive coverage of material types, design, fabrication, modelling, properties and applications from conventional composite materials to advanced composites such as nanocomposites, self-healing and smart composites. The book targets researchers in the field of advanced composite materials and ceramics, students of materials science and engineering at the postgraduate level, as well as material engineers and scientists working in industrial R& D sectors for composite material manufacturing. - Comprehensive coverage of material types, design, fabrication, modelling, properties and applications from conventional composite materials to advanced composites such as nanocomposites, self-healing and smart composites - Features latest advances in terms of mechanical properties and other material parameters which are essential for designers and engineers in the composite and composite reinforcement manufacturing industry, as well as all those with an academic research interest in the subject - Offers a good platform for end users to refer to the latest technologies and topics fitting into specific applications and specific methods to tackle manufacturing or material processing issues in relation to different types of composite materials

Self-Sensing Concrete in Smart Structures

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Publisher : Butterworth-Heinemann
ISBN 13 : 0128006587
Total Pages : 399 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Self-Sensing Concrete in Smart Structures by : Baoguo Han

Download or read book Self-Sensing Concrete in Smart Structures written by Baoguo Han and published by Butterworth-Heinemann. This book was released on 2014-07-30 with total page 399 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Concrete is the second most used building material in the world after water. The problem is that over time the material becomes weaker. As a response, researchers and designers are developing self-sensing concrete which not only increases longevity but also the strength of the material. Self-Sensing Concrete in Smart Structures provides researchers and designers with a guide to the composition, sensing mechanism, measurement, and sensing properties of self-healing concrete along with their structural applications - Provides a systematic discussion of the structure of intrinsic self-sensing concrete - Compositions of intrinsic self-sensing concrete and processing of intrinsic self-sensing concrete - Explains the sensing mechanism, measurement, and sensing properties of intrinsic self-sensing concrete

Smart Nanoconcretes and Cement-Based Materials

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128178558
Total Pages : 726 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Smart Nanoconcretes and Cement-Based Materials by : Mohd Shahir Liew

Download or read book Smart Nanoconcretes and Cement-Based Materials written by Mohd Shahir Liew and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2019-11-16 with total page 726 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Smart Nanoconcretes and Cement-Based Materials: Properties, Modelling and Applications explores the fundamental concepts and applications of smart nanoconcretes with self-healing, self-cleaning, photocatalytic, antibacterial, piezoelectrical, heating and conducting properties and how they are used in modern high-rise buildings, hydraulic engineering, highways, tunnels and bridges. This book is an important reference source for materials scientists and civil engineers who are looking to enhance the properties of smart nanomaterials to create stronger, more durable concrete. - Explores the mechanisms through which active agents are released from nanocontainers inside concrete - Shows how embedded smart nanosensors, including carbon cement-based smart sensors and micro/nano strain-sensors, are used to increase concrete performance - Discusses the major challenges of integrating smart nanomaterials into concrete composites

Polymer Nanocomposite Materials

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527826505
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (278 download)

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Book Synopsis Polymer Nanocomposite Materials by : Ye Zhou

Download or read book Polymer Nanocomposite Materials written by Ye Zhou and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2021-03-24 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Polymer Nanocomposite Materials Discover an authoritative overview of zero-, one-, and two-dimensional polymer nanomaterials Polymer Nanocomposite Materials: Applications in Integrated Electronic Devices delivers an original and insightful treatment of polymer nanocomposite applications in energy, information, and biotechnology. The book systematically reviews the preparation and characterization of polymer nanocomposites from zero-, one-, and two-dimensional nanomaterials. The two distinguished editors have selected resources that thoroughly explore the applications of polymer nanocomposites in energy, information, and biotechnology devices like sensors, solar cells, data storage devices, and artificial synapses. Academic researchers and professional developers alike will enjoy one of the first books on the subject of this environmentally friendly and versatile new technology. Polymer Nanocomposite Materials discusses challenges associated with the devices and materials, possible strategies for future directions of the technology, and the possible commercial applications of electronic devices built on these materials. Readers will also benefit from the inclusion of: A thorough introduction to the fabrication of conductive polymer composites and their applications in sensors An exploration of biodegradable polymer nanocomposites for electronics and polymer nanocomposites for photodetectors Practical discussions of polymer nanocomposites for pressure sensors and the application of polymer nanocomposites in energy storage devices An examination of functional polymer nanocomposites for triboelectric nanogenerators and resistive switching memory Perfect for materials scientists and polymer chemists, Polymer Nanocomposite Materials: Applications in Integrated Electronic Devices will also earn a place in the libraries of sensor developers, electrical engineers, and other professionals working in the sensor industry seeking an authoritative one-stop reference for nanocomposite applications.

Multifunctional Epoxy Resins

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811960380
Total Pages : 439 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (119 download)

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Book Synopsis Multifunctional Epoxy Resins by : Nishar Hameed

Download or read book Multifunctional Epoxy Resins written by Nishar Hameed and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-01-01 with total page 439 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book consolidates information about multifunctional epoxy as a frontier material, its composites, engineering and applications in a very detailed manner that encompasses the entire spectrum of up-to-date literature citations, current market trends and patents. It highlights latest experimental and theoretical studies on the atypical properties of epoxy resins such as self-healing, thermally and electrically conductivity; and its applications in devices where there is reliance on unsustainable sourced inorganic materials with comparable properties. It caters to polymer chemists, physicists and engineers who are interested in the field of next generation epoxy polymers.

Polymer-Carbon Nanotube Composites

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0857091395
Total Pages : 849 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (57 download)

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Book Synopsis Polymer-Carbon Nanotube Composites by : Tony McNally

Download or read book Polymer-Carbon Nanotube Composites written by Tony McNally and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2011-03-28 with total page 849 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Understanding the properties of polymer carbon nanotube (CNT) composites is the key to these materials finding new applications in a wide range of industries, including but not limited to electronics, aerospace and biomedical/bioengineering. Polymer-carbon nanotube composites provides comprehensive and in-depth coverage of the preparation, characterisation, properties and applications of these technologically interesting new materials.Part one covers the preparation and processing of composites of thermoplastics with CNTs, with chapters covering in-situ polymerization, melt processing and CNT surface treatment, as well as elastomer and thermoset CNT composites. Part two concentrates on properties and characterization, including chapters on the quantification of CNT dispersion using microscopy techniques, and on topics as diverse as thermal degradation of polymer/CNT composites, the use of rheology, Raman spectroscopy and multi-scale modelling to study polymer/CNT composites, and CNT toxicity. In part three, the applications of polymer/CNT composites are reviewed, with chapters on specific applications such as in fibres and cables, bioengineering applications and conductive polymer CNT composites for sensing.With its distinguished editors and international team of contributors, Polymer-carbon nanotube composites is an essential reference for scientists, engineers and designers in high-tech industry and academia with an interest in polymer nanotechnology and nanocomposites. - Provides comprehensive and in-depth coverage of the preparation, characterisation and properties of these technologically interesting new materials - Reviews the preparation and processing of composites of thermoplastics with CNTs, covering in-situ polymerization, melt processing and CNT surface treatment - Explores applications of polymer/CNT composites such as in fibres and cables, bioengineering applications and conductive polymer CNT composites for sensing

Nanotechnology in Civil Infrastructure

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642166571
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (421 download)

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Book Synopsis Nanotechnology in Civil Infrastructure by : Kasthurirangan Gopalakrishnan

Download or read book Nanotechnology in Civil Infrastructure written by Kasthurirangan Gopalakrishnan and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-03-31 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Nanotechnology in Civil Infrastructure is a state-of-the art reference source describing the latest developments in nano-engineering and nano-modification of construction materials to improve the bulk properties, development of sustainable, intelligent, and smart concrete materials through the integration of nanotechnology based self-sensing and self-powered materials and cyber infrastructure technologies, review of nanotechnology applications in pavement engineering, development of novel, cost-effective, high-performance and long-lasting concrete products and processes through nanotechnology-based innovative processing of cement and cement paste, and advanced nanoscience modeling, visualization, and measurement systems for characterizing and testing civil infrastructure materials at the nano-scale. Researchers, practitioners, undergraduate and graduate students engaged in nanotechnology related research will find this book very useful.

Handbook of Polymers

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1927885965
Total Pages : 751 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (278 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Polymers by : George Wypych

Download or read book Handbook of Polymers written by George Wypych and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2022-03-19 with total page 751 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Handbook of Polymers, Third Edition represents an update on available data, including new values for many commercially available products, verification of existing data, and removal of older data where it is no longer useful. Polymers selected for this edition include all primary polymeric materials used by the plastics and chemical industries and specialty polymers used in the electronics, pharmaceutical, medical and aerospace fields, with extensive information also provided on biopolymers. The book includes data on all polymeric materials used by the plastics industry and branches of the chemical industry, as well as specialty polymers in the electronics, pharmaceutical, medical and space fields. The entire scope of the data is divided into sections to make data comparison and search easy, including synthesis, physical, mechanical, and rheological properties, chemical resistance, toxicity, environmental impact, and more. - Provides key data on all primary polymeric materials used in a wide range of industries and applications - Presents easy-to-access data divided into sections, making comparisons and search simple and intuitive - Includes data on general properties, history, synthesis, structure, physical properties, mechanical properties, chemical resistance, flammability, weather stability, toxicity, and more

Recent Advances in Intrinsically Conducting Polymers and Composites

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Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889660354
Total Pages : 131 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (896 download)

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Book Synopsis Recent Advances in Intrinsically Conducting Polymers and Composites by : Bluma Guenther Soares

Download or read book Recent Advances in Intrinsically Conducting Polymers and Composites written by Bluma Guenther Soares and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2020-09-18 with total page 131 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This eBook is a collection of articles from a Frontiers Research Topic. Frontiers Research Topics are very popular trademarks of the Frontiers Journals Series: they are collections of at least ten articles, all centered on a particular subject. With their unique mix of varied contributions from Original Research to Review Articles, Frontiers Research Topics unify the most influential researchers, the latest key findings and historical advances in a hot research area! Find out more on how to host your own Frontiers Research Topic or contribute to one as an author by contacting the Frontiers Editorial Office: frontiersin.org/about/contact.