Channeling And Dechanneling At High Energy

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Crystal Channeling and Its Application at High-Energy Accelerators

Author : Valery M. Biryukov
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662034077
Total Pages : 234 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Crystal Channeling and Its Application at High-Energy Accelerators by : Valery M. Biryukov

Download or read book Crystal Channeling and Its Application at High-Energy Accelerators written by Valery M. Biryukov and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Nature performs not hing vainly, and makes nothing unnecessary" Aristotle Interest in the passage of charged particles through crystals first appeared at the beginning of this century following experiments on x-ray diffraction in crystallattices, which provided the proof of an ordered distribution of atoms in a crystal. Stark [1] put forward the hypothesis that certain directions in a crystal should be relatively transparent to charged particles. These first ideas on the channeling of charged particles in crystals were forgotten but became topical again in the early 1960s when the channeling effect was rediscovered by computer simulation [2] and in experiments [3] that revealed anomalously long ion ranges in crystals. The orientational ef fects during the passage of charged particles through crystals have been found for a whole range of processes characterized by small impact parameters for collisions between particles and atoms: nuclear reactions, large-angle scatter ing, energy losses. Lindhard explained the channeling of charged particles in crystals [4]. The results of the numerous investigations into the channeling of low-energy (amounting to several MeV) charged particles in crystals have been summarized in several monographs and reviews [5~8l.

Electromagnetic Processes at High Energies in Oriented Single Crystals

Author : Vladimir Nikolaevich Ba?er
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9789810216030
Total Pages : 576 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis Electromagnetic Processes at High Energies in Oriented Single Crystals by : Vladimir Nikolaevich Ba?er

Download or read book Electromagnetic Processes at High Energies in Oriented Single Crystals written by Vladimir Nikolaevich Ba?er and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1998 with total page 576 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book is devoted to processes at the interaction of high energy charged particles and photons with crystals. Among them are the creation of electron-positron pair by photon in crystalline field, the radiation of particles in this field and, connected with these effects, the new type of electromagnetic showers in crystals, the channeling of fast particles in crystal and channeling radiation. At high energies, the processes of quantum electrodynamics (QED) in intense external fields play an important role in crystals. The first third of the book contains a new formulation of QED in external fields which is valid for any external field, including an essentially nonuniform one and has vast applications.

Channeling and Other Penetration Phenomena

Author : E. Uggerhoj
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9783718649457
Total Pages : 186 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (494 download)

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Book Synopsis Channeling and Other Penetration Phenomena by : E. Uggerhoj

Download or read book Channeling and Other Penetration Phenomena written by E. Uggerhoj and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1989 with total page 186 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Relativistic Channeling

Author : Richard A. Carrigan Jr.
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475763948
Total Pages : 513 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Relativistic Channeling by : Richard A. Carrigan Jr.

Download or read book Relativistic Channeling written by Richard A. Carrigan Jr. and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 513 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Channeling, by its nature, involves a wide and disparate range of disciplines. Crystal preparation, material science, accelerator physics, sophisticated theoretical analysis and, of course, channeling itself all must work in concert in a research program. In spite of the gulfs separating some of these activities, researchers have drawn together over the last decade to carry out remarkable experiments in relativistic channeling and channeling radiation. Several informal workshops on high-energy channeling have been held over ~he years at Aarhus and Fermilab. However, with the vigorous progress in the field in the last several years it became clear that a more formal, comprehensive workshop was needed along with a book that covered the whole spectrum of the new developments, probed the future, and also laid out some of the foundations of the subject. This volume is the outcome of that process. The organization and preparation of both the volume and the workshop owe much to several outstanding scientific committees. The membership of these included J. Andersen (Aarhus), S. Baker (Fermilab), B. Berman (G. Washington), G. Bologna (Torino), E. Bonderup (Aarhus), S. Datz (Oak Ridge), J. Forster (Chalk River), F. Fujimoto (Tokyo), W. Gibson (Albany), I. Mitchell (Chalk River), Y. Ohtsuki (Waseda), R. Pantell (Stanford), S. Picraux (Sandia), J. Remillieux (Lyon), A. Saenz (NRL), V. Schegelsky (Gatchina), C. Sun (Albany), H. tiberall (Catholic U. ), E. Uggerh¢j (CERN), and R. Wedell (Humboldt). Others from across the spectrum of scientific disciplines agreed to serve as session chairmen.

Charged and Neutral Particles Channeling Phenomena

Author : Sultan B. Dabagov
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814307017
Total Pages : 848 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (143 download)

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Book Synopsis Charged and Neutral Particles Channeling Phenomena by : Sultan B. Dabagov

Download or read book Charged and Neutral Particles Channeling Phenomena written by Sultan B. Dabagov and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2010 with total page 848 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book "Channeling 2008", Charged and Neutral Particles Channeling Phenomena, is formed by the same title conference contributions. This volume includes papers by leading researchers from different world centers. Their recent results on the coherent phenomena of charged and neutral particles propagating through the structures of various sizes and periodicities are included here, along with historical reviews by pioneers of coherent Bremsstrahlung and channeling radiation as well as crystal channeling collimation.

Charged And Neutral Particles Channeling Phenomena: Channeling 2008 - Proceedings Of The 51st Workshop Of The Infn Eloisatron Project

Download Charged And Neutral Particles Channeling Phenomena: Channeling 2008 - Proceedings Of The 51st Workshop Of The Infn Eloisatron Project PDF Online Free

Author : Sultan B Dabagov
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814464937
Total Pages : 848 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Charged And Neutral Particles Channeling Phenomena: Channeling 2008 - Proceedings Of The 51st Workshop Of The Infn Eloisatron Project by : Sultan B Dabagov

Download or read book Charged And Neutral Particles Channeling Phenomena: Channeling 2008 - Proceedings Of The 51st Workshop Of The Infn Eloisatron Project written by Sultan B Dabagov and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2010-04-09 with total page 848 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book “Channeling 2008”, Charged and Neutral Particles Channeling Phenomena, is formed by the same title conference contributions. This volume includes papers by leading researchers from different world centers. Their recent results on the coherent phenomena of charged and neutral particles propagating through the structures of various sizes and periodicities are included here, along with historical reviews by pioneers of coherent bremsstrahlung and channeling radiation as well as crystal channeling collimation.

Channeling and Radiation in Periodically Bent Crystals

Author : Andrey V. Korol
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3642549330
Total Pages : 290 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (425 download)

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Book Synopsis Channeling and Radiation in Periodically Bent Crystals by : Andrey V. Korol

Download or read book Channeling and Radiation in Periodically Bent Crystals written by Andrey V. Korol and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-05-13 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The development of coherent radiation sources for sub-angstrom wavelengths - i.e. in the hard X-ray and gamma-ray range - is a challenging goal of modern physics. The availability of such sources will have many applications in basic science, technology and medicine and in particular, they may have a revolutionary impact on nuclear and solid state physics, as well as on the life sciences. The present state-of-the-art lasers are capable of emitting electromagnetic radiation from the infrared to the ultraviolet, while free electron lasers (X-FELs) are now entering the soft X-ray region. Moving further, i.e. into the hard X and/or gamma ray band, however, is not possible without new approaches and technologies. In this book we introduce and discuss one such novel approach -the radiation formed in a Crystalline Undulator - whereby electromagnetic radiation is generated by a bunch of ultra-relativistic particles channeling through a periodically bent crystalline structure. Under certain conditions, such a device can emit intensive spontaneous monochromatic radiation and even reach the coherence of laser light sources. Readers will be presented with the underlying fundamental physics and be familiarized with the theoretical, experimental and technological advances made during the last one and a half decades in exploring the various features of investigations into crystalline undulators. This research draws upon knowledge from many research fields - such as materials science, beam physics, the physics of radiation, solid state physics and acoustics, to name but a few. Accordingly, much care has been taken by the authors to make the book as self-contained as possible in this respect, so as to also provide a useful introduction to this emerging field to a broad readership of researchers and scientist with various backgrounds. This new edition has been revised and extended to take recent developments in the field into account.

Relativistic Channeling

Author : R. A. Carrigan
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780306426896
Total Pages : 552 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (268 download)

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Book Synopsis Relativistic Channeling by : R. A. Carrigan

Download or read book Relativistic Channeling written by R. A. Carrigan and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1987-09 with total page 552 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Channeling, by its nature, involves a wide and disparate range of disciplines. Crystal preparation, material science, accelerator physics, sophisticated theoretical analysis and, of course, channeling itself all must work in concert in a research program. In spite of the gulfs separating some of these activities, researchers have drawn together over the last decade to carry out remarkable experiments in relativistic channeling and channeling radiation. Several informal workshops on high-energy channeling have been held over ~he years at Aarhus and Fermilab. However, with the vigorous progress in the field in the last several years it became clear that a more formal, comprehensive workshop was needed along with a book that covered the whole spectrum of the new developments, probed the future, and also laid out some of the foundations of the subject. This volume is the outcome of that process. The organization and preparation of both the volume and the workshop owe much to several outstanding scientific committees. The membership of these included J. Andersen (Aarhus), S. Baker (Fermilab), B. Berman (G. Washington), G. Bologna (Torino), E. Bonderup (Aarhus), S. Datz (Oak Ridge), J. Forster (Chalk River), F. Fujimoto (Tokyo), W. Gibson (Albany), I. Mitchell (Chalk River), Y. Ohtsuki (Waseda), R. Pantell (Stanford), S. Picraux (Sandia), J. Remillieux (Lyon), A. Saenz (NRL), V. Schegelsky (Gatchina), C. Sun (Albany), H. tiberall (Catholic U. ), E. Uggerh¢j (CERN), and R. Wedell (Humboldt). Others from across the spectrum of scientific disciplines agreed to serve as session chairmen.

Beam Acceleration In Crystals And Nanostructures - Proceedings Of The Workshop

Author : Gerard Mourou
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9811217130
Total Pages : 269 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (112 download)

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Book Synopsis Beam Acceleration In Crystals And Nanostructures - Proceedings Of The Workshop by : Gerard Mourou

Download or read book Beam Acceleration In Crystals And Nanostructures - Proceedings Of The Workshop written by Gerard Mourou and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 269 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Recent advancements in generation of intense X-ray laser ultrashort pulses open opportunities for particle acceleration in solid-state plasmas. Wakefield acceleration in crystals or carbon nanotubes shows promise of unmatched ultra-high accelerating gradients and possibility to shape the future of high energy physics colliders. This book summarizes the discussions of the "Workshop on Beam Acceleration in Crystals and Nanostructures" (Fermilab, June 24-25, 2019), presents next steps in theory and modeling and outlines major physics and technology challenges toward proof-of-principle demonstration experiments"--Publisher's website.

Coherent Radiation Sources

Author : A.W. Saenz
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642511856
Total Pages : 246 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (425 download)

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Book Synopsis Coherent Radiation Sources by : A.W. Saenz

Download or read book Coherent Radiation Sources written by A.W. Saenz and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Energetic electromagnetic radiation finds frequent uses in science (e. g. , for expe riments in nuclear and elementary - particle physics), in technology (for materials testing), and in medicine (for medical X-rays). The most common method of genera ting such radiation is via the process of "bremsstrahlung" (a German term coined by A. Sommerfeld, meaning "braking radiation") in which a beam of electrons is direc ted into matter (e. g. , a metal target), losing energy during its collisions with the atoms and releasing this energy in the form of emitted radiation. The character of such radiation may be drastically changed by the use of a tar get with periodic structure (most commonly, a crystal target). The coherent waves emitted from individual crystal atoms interfere with each other, monochromatizing and polarizing the radiation and often increasing its intensity manifold, thereby creating a powerful radiation source of high quality for purposes of scientific and technical applications. This is true both for the well - established "coherent bremsstrahlung" process in which the interfering radiation is emitted while the electrons cross a succession of crystal planes, as well as for the more recently discovered process of "channeling radiation" (generating radiation of even higher intensity, but lower energy) in which the radiation is emitted while the electrons propagate along a crystal plane, or a crystal axis, in an oscillatory fashion.

Nuclear Science Abstracts

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1070 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Nuclear Science Abstracts by :

Download or read book Nuclear Science Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 1070 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Government Reports Announcements & Index

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1132 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (243 download)

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Book Synopsis Government Reports Announcements & Index by :

Download or read book Government Reports Announcements & Index written by and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page 1132 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Handbook of Accelerator Physics and Engineering

Author : Alexander Wu Chao
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814415855
Total Pages : 849 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Accelerator Physics and Engineering by : Alexander Wu Chao

Download or read book Handbook of Accelerator Physics and Engineering written by Alexander Wu Chao and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2013 with total page 849 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Edited by internationally recognized authorities in the field, this expanded and updated new edition of the bestselling Handbook, containing more than 100 new articles, is aimed at the design and operation of modern particle accelerators. It is intended as a vade mecum for professional engineers and physicists engaged in these subjects. With a collection of more than 2000 equations, 300 illustrations and 500 graphs and tables, here one will find, in addition to the common formulae of previous compilations, hard-to-find, specialized formulae, recipes and material data pooled from the lifetime experience of many of the world''s most able practitioners of the art and science of accelerators.The eight chapters include both theoretical and practical matters as well as an extensive glossary of accelerator types. Chapters on beam dynamics and electromagnetic and nuclear interactions deal with linear and nonlinear single particle and collective effects including spin motion, beam-environment, beam-beam, beam-electron, beam-ion and intrabeam interactions. The impedance concept and related calculations are dealt with at length as are the instabilities associated with the various interactions mentioned. A chapter on operational considerations includes discussions on the assessment and correction of orbit and optics errors, real-time feedbacks, generation of short photon pulses, bunch compression, tuning of normal and superconducting linacs, energy recovery linacs, free electron lasers, cooling, space-charge compensation, brightness of light sources, collider luminosity optimization and collision schemes. Chapters on mechanical and electrical considerations present material data and important aspects of component design including heat transfer and refrigeration. Hardware systems for particle sources, feedback systems, confinement and acceleration (both normal conducting and superconducting) receive detailed treatment in a subsystems chapter, beam measurement techniques and apparatus being treated therein as well. The closing chapter gives data and methods for radiation protection computations as well as much data on radiation damage to various materials and devices.A detailed name and subject index is provided together with reliable references to the literature where the most detailed information available on all subjects treated can be found.

High Energy and High Dose Ion Implantation

Author : S.U. Campisano
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0444596798
Total Pages : 320 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (445 download)

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Book Synopsis High Energy and High Dose Ion Implantation by : S.U. Campisano

Download or read book High Energy and High Dose Ion Implantation written by S.U. Campisano and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1992-06-16 with total page 320 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ion beam processing is a means of producing both novel materials and structures. The contributions in this volume strongly focus on this aspect and include many papers reporting on the modification of the electrical and structural properties of the target materials, both metals and semiconductors, as well as the synthesis of buried and surface compound layers. Many examples on the applications of high energy and high dose ion implantation are also given. All of the papers from Symposia C and D are presented in this single volume because the interests of many of the participants span both topics. Additionally many of the materials science aspects, including experimental methods, equipment and processing problems, diagnostic and analytical techniques are common to both symposia.

Handbook Of Accelerator Physics And Engineering (3rd Printing)

Author : Maury Tigner
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814496049
Total Pages : 742 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook Of Accelerator Physics And Engineering (3rd Printing) by : Maury Tigner

Download or read book Handbook Of Accelerator Physics And Engineering (3rd Printing) written by Maury Tigner and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1999-03-26 with total page 742 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Edited by internationally recognized authorities in the field, this expanded edition of the bestselling Handbook first published in 1999 is aimed at the design and operation of modern accelerators including Linacs, Synchrotrons and Storage Rings. It is intended as a vade mecum for professional engineers and physicists engaged in these subjects. With a collection of 2200 equations, 345 illustrations and 185 tables, here one will find, in addition to the common formulae of previous compilations, hard to find, specialized formulae, recipes and material data pooled from the lifetime experience of many of the world's most able practitioners of the art and science of accelerators.The eight chapters include both theoretical and practical matters as well as an extensive glossary of accelerator types. Chapters on beam dynamics and electromagnetic and nuclear interactions deals with linear and nonlinear single particle and collective effects including spin motion, beam-environment, beam-beam and intrabeam interactions. The impedance concept and calculations are dealt with at length as are the instabilities associated with the various interactions mentioned. A chapter on operational considerations deals with orbit error assessment and correction. Chapters on mechanical and electrical considerations present material data and important aspects of component design including heat transfer and refrigeration. Hardware systems for particle sources, feedback systems, confinement and acceleration (both normal conducting and superconducting) receive detailed treatment in a subsystems chapter, beam measurement techniques and apparatus being treated therein as well. The closing chapter gives data and methods for radiation protection computations as well as much data on radiation damage to various materials and devices.A detailed index is provided together with reliable references to the literature where the most detailed information available on all subjects treated can be found.

Energy Research Abstracts

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 578 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Energy Research Abstracts by :

Download or read book Energy Research Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1993-10 with total page 578 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Heavy Flavours

Author : F. Grancagnolo
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483257134
Total Pages : 413 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Heavy Flavours by : F. Grancagnolo

Download or read book Heavy Flavours written by F. Grancagnolo and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2016-06-04 with total page 413 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Heavy Flavors covers the proceedings of the Third Topical Seminar on Heavy Flavors, held in San Miniato, Italy on June 17-21, 1991. The book focuses on the reactions, properties, characteristics, and transformations of heavy flavors. The publication first offers information on flavor factories and monochromatization as the way to maximum luminosity B-factories, as well as design strategies and parameters, requirements, luminosity limitations, and B-factory with monochromatization and vertical separation. The book then ponders on theoretical results in heavy quark hadroproduction; heavy flavor production at high energies; and leptonic decay constants of heavy mesons. The book examines heavy baryon transitions and the heavy quark effective theory; non universality of nucleon sea distributions probed by neutrinos and muons; and heavy flavor physics at hadron colliders. The publication is a dependable reference for readers interested in the study of heavy flavors.