Changement climatique, crise énergétique et insécurité alimentaire

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Publisher : 2305, rue de l'Université
ISBN 13 : 9782763794853
Total Pages : 350 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (948 download)

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Book Synopsis Changement climatique, crise énergétique et insécurité alimentaire by : Hachimi Sanni Yaya

Download or read book Changement climatique, crise énergétique et insécurité alimentaire written by Hachimi Sanni Yaya and published by 2305, rue de l'Université. This book was released on 2011 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Les grands enjeux liés à l'interaction entre changement climatique, sécurité alimentaire et développement durable ont fait l'objet d'importants débats ces dernières années. Ceux-ci ont beaucoup attiré l'attention des pouvoirs publics et de la communauté internationale sur les externalités négatives de la croissance économique effrénée, et se sont polarisés sur les effets pervers de l'impact de l'Homme sur l'environnement et de la difficulté qui en résulte lorsque vient le temps de donner accès à tous à la nourriture. D'ici trois décennies, une grande partie de l'Humanité risque de se trouver engagée dans un affrontement pour la terre, l'eau et le pétrole, à la fois cause et conséquence d'une surexploitation des ressources et symptôme d'une civilisation rattrapée par ses excès. Cet ouvrage offre une perspective nouvelle, transversale et transdisciplinaire des questions de changement climatique, de crise énergétique et de sécurité alimentaire qui, malgré l'intérêt qu'elles suscitent, sont trop souvent détachées de leur contexte sociopolitique et économique. Ceci le rend d'autant plus attrayant qu'à ce jour, il s'agit du premier ouvrage disponible en langue française qui traite de manière systématique de ces trois questions à la fois. Les enjeux qu'il aborde se justifient avec acuité, en vertu de l'actualité des thèmes étudiés : agriculture durable, agro-écologie, bioénergie, droit à l'alimentation, gouvernance, effets des subventions agricoles sur l'agriculture, etc. Ce livre ne contient aucune proposition politique ou idéologique dont l'ambition serait de dicter la voie vers la sortie du tunnel. Il est à sa façon porteur d'un espoir en ces temps difficiles et d'un idéal dont l'ambition est d'établir un meilleur ajustement entre les pôles économique, écologique et social. Riche, déroutant et désespérant, il dénonce avec intelligence des modèles de sociétés qui ignorent trop souvent les limites de leurs éco-socio systèmes et démontre également, à travers quelques expériences originales, qu'il existe encore un horizon des possibles. Un ouvrage aussi complet qu'accessible, qui passionnera chercheurs, citoyens et décideurs.

Démographie, climat et alimentation mondiale

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Publisher : EDP Sciences
ISBN 13 : 2759808866
Total Pages : 398 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (598 download)

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Book Synopsis Démographie, climat et alimentation mondiale by : Ghislain de Marsily

Download or read book Démographie, climat et alimentation mondiale written by Ghislain de Marsily and published by EDP Sciences. This book was released on 2013-01-18 with total page 398 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: L'humanité trouvera-t-elle de quoi nourrir 9 milliards d'hommes en 2050, dans un contexte climatique probablement plus difficile ? L'inquiétude n'est pas nouvelle, mais la croissance démographique s'est emballée dans la seconde moitié du XXe siècle, et la crainte d'une crise alimentaire mondiale est réapparue. Certes, les progrès des technologies agricoles ont permis, au plan global, de maintenir le niveau nutritionnel moyen pendant les années de la Révolution verte, mais la situation restait loin d'être satisfaisante, puisque environ 850 millions de personnes étaient sousalimentées au début du XXIe siècle. Or de nouvelles inquiétudes se font jour : les surfaces cultivables ne sont plus guère extensibles, la productivité des sols atteint des niveaux qui risquent de les endommager de façon irréversible, les prix de l'énergie et des intrants indispensables à l'agriculture moderne sont à la hausse... Et les perspectives de changements climatiques ne sont pas rassurantes. De nouveaux progrès technologiques permettront-ils de dépasser, une fois encore, les contraintes naturelles et démographiques ? Cet ouvrage rappelle d'abord ces contraintes démographiques, climatiques et environnementales qui pèseront sur la disponibilité de ressources à l'horizon 2050, et traite ensuite des facteurs d'évolution de la demande alimentaire, des moyens techniques et économiques d'y faire face, et enfin des conditions d'un équilibre possible. Une synthèse est proposée en début de volume. Des recommandations y sont faites, destinées aux pouvoirs publics français pour les éclairer sur leur politique nationale et internationale, mais aussi à la société civile, qui est concernée car les problèmes ne sont pas seulement scientifiques ou technologiques : ils mettent aussi en jeu les comportements individuels des producteurs et des consommateurs. Trois domaines où il faut agir sans tarder sont mis en valeur : la nutrition et les habitudes alimentaires, puis la démographie, et enfin l'économie mondiale et le commerce international. Les recommandations portent ensuite sur la production agricole et les questions d'environnement, puis sur la prévention, l'anticipation et la gestion des situations de crise, hélas quasi inévitables.

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Author :
Publisher : Food & Agriculture Org.
ISBN 13 : 9251388652
Total Pages : 369 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (513 download)

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Download or read book written by and published by Food & Agriculture Org.. This book was released on with total page 369 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

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Author :
Publisher : Editions Bréal
ISBN 13 : 2749520118
Total Pages : 259 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (495 download)

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Book Synopsis by :

Download or read book written by and published by Editions Bréal. This book was released on with total page 259 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

La faim et le role des march's

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1136545441
Total Pages : 214 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (365 download)

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Book Synopsis La faim et le role des march's by : Programme Alimentaire Mondial

Download or read book La faim et le role des march's written by Programme Alimentaire Mondial and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2009-12-01 with total page 214 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First published in 2009. Routledge is an imprint of Taylor & Francis, an informa company.

2010 Global Hunger Index

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Publisher : Intl Food Policy Res Inst
ISBN 13 : 0896299260
Total Pages : 64 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (962 download)

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Book Synopsis 2010 Global Hunger Index by : Klaus von Grebmer, Maximo Torero, Tolulope Olofinbiyi, Heidi Fritschel, Doris Wiesmann & Yisehac Yohannes

Download or read book 2010 Global Hunger Index written by Klaus von Grebmer, Maximo Torero, Tolulope Olofinbiyi, Heidi Fritschel, Doris Wiesmann & Yisehac Yohannes and published by Intl Food Policy Res Inst. This book was released on 2010-10-17 with total page 64 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As the world approaches the 2015 deadline for achieving the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs), which include a goal of reducing the proportion of hungry people by half, the 2010 Global Hunger Index (GHI) offers a useful multidimensional overview of global hunger. The 2010 GHI is the fifth in an annual series that records the state of global, regional, and national hunger. The 2010 GHI shows some improvement over the 1990 GHI, falling by almost one-quarter, but overall the index for hunger in the world remains at a level characterized as serious. The GHI captures three dimensions of hunger: insufficient availability of calories, shortfalls in the nutritional status of children, and child mortality. Accordingly, the Index includes the following three equally weighted indicators: the proportion of people who are undernourished, as estimated by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations (FAO); the prevalence of underweight in children under the age of five, as compiled by the World Health Organization (WHO); and the under-five mortality rate, as reported by the United Nations Children's Fund (UNICEF). The 2010 Index reflects data from 2003 to 2008, the most recent global data available on the three GHI components.

European Yearbook / Annuaire Européen, Volume 58 (2010)

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Publisher : Martinus Nijhoff Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9004206795
Total Pages : 931 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis European Yearbook / Annuaire Européen, Volume 58 (2010) by : Council of Europe

Download or read book European Yearbook / Annuaire Européen, Volume 58 (2010) written by Council of Europe and published by Martinus Nijhoff Publishers. This book was released on 2011-11-25 with total page 931 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The European Yearbook promotes the scientific study of nineteen European supranational organisations and the OECD. Each volume contains a detailed survey of the history, structure and yearly activities of each organisation and an up-to-date chart providing a clear overview of the member states of each organisation.

Full Planet, Empty Plates: The New Geopolitics of Food Scarcity

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Publisher : W. W. Norton & Company
ISBN 13 : 0393344150
Total Pages : 161 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (933 download)

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Book Synopsis Full Planet, Empty Plates: The New Geopolitics of Food Scarcity by : Lester R. Brown

Download or read book Full Planet, Empty Plates: The New Geopolitics of Food Scarcity written by Lester R. Brown and published by W. W. Norton & Company. This book was released on 2012-09-11 with total page 161 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With food supplies tightening, countries are competing for the land and waterresources needed to feed their people.

Nation-States and the Global Environment

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199793077
Total Pages : 318 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (997 download)

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Book Synopsis Nation-States and the Global Environment by : Erika Marie Bsumek

Download or read book Nation-States and the Global Environment written by Erika Marie Bsumek and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2013-04-02 with total page 318 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hardly a day passes without journalists, policymakers, academics, or scientists calling attention to the worldwide scale of the environmental crisis confronting humankind. While climate change has generated the greatest alarm in recent years, other global problems-desertification, toxic pollution, species extinctions, drought, and deforestation, to name just a few-loom close behind. The scope of the most pressing environmental problems far exceeds the capacity of individual nation-states, much less smaller political entities. To compound these problems, economic globalization, the growth of non-governmental activist groups, and the accelerating flow of information have fundamentally transformed the geopolitical landscape. Despite the new urgency of these challenges, however, they are not without historical precedent. As this book shows, nation-states have long sought agreements to manage migratory wildlife, just as they have negotiated conventions governing the exploitation of rivers and other bodies of water. Similarly, nation-states have long attempted to control resources beyond their borders, to impose their standards of proper environmental exploitation on others, and to draw on expertise developed elsewhere to cope with environmental problems at home. This collection examines this little-understood history, providing case studies and context to inform ongoing debates.

Water Management in Irrigated Rice

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Publisher : Int. Rice Res. Inst.
ISBN 13 : 9712202194
Total Pages : 59 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (122 download)

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Book Synopsis Water Management in Irrigated Rice by : B. A. M. Bouman

Download or read book Water Management in Irrigated Rice written by B. A. M. Bouman and published by Int. Rice Res. Inst.. This book was released on 2007 with total page 59 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Mediterranean region under climate change

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Publisher : IRD Éditions
ISBN 13 : 2709922207
Total Pages : 736 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (99 download)

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Book Synopsis The Mediterranean region under climate change by : Collectif

Download or read book The Mediterranean region under climate change written by Collectif and published by IRD Éditions. This book was released on 2018-11-19 with total page 736 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book has been published by Allenvi (French National Alliance for Environmental Research) to coincide with the 22nd Conference of Parties to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (COP22) in Marrakesh. It is the outcome of work by academic researchers on both sides of the Mediterranean and provides a remarkable scientific review of the mechanisms of climate change and its impacts on the environment, the economy, health and Mediterranean societies. It will also be valuable in developing responses that draw on “scientific evidence” to address the issues of adaptation, resource conservation, solutions and risk prevention. Reflecting the full complexity of the Mediterranean environment, the book is a major scientific contribution to the climate issue, where various scientific considerations converge to break down the boundaries between disciplines.

On Behalf of My Delegation--

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781895536294
Total Pages : 98 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (362 download)

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Book Synopsis On Behalf of My Delegation-- by : Joyeeta Gupta

Download or read book On Behalf of My Delegation-- written by Joyeeta Gupta and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 98 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

La terre et l'homme

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Publisher : Karthala
ISBN 13 : 2811108580
Total Pages : 338 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (111 download)

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Book Synopsis La terre et l'homme by : Etienne Le Roy

Download or read book La terre et l'homme written by Etienne Le Roy and published by Karthala. This book was released on 2013 with total page 338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 4e de couv.: Face à la ruée vers les terres (Land grab) et à la pression continue sur les ressources naturelles à l'échelle mondiale, comment réagissent les populations locales, en particulier les plus vulnérables d'entre elles comme les Aborigènes australiens ou les populations autochtones du Canada, du Mexique ou du Pérou ? Un congrès international auquel ont contribué des chercheurs partageant les paradigmes de l'anthropologie juridique a été organisé à l'initiative d'ISAIDAT à Turin (Italie), en avril 2011. Le tour de la planète auquel est convié le lecteur part des lagons polynésiens pour arriver aux Oasis algériennes. Outre une plateforme théorique, l'ouvrage propose en effet huit éclairages de situations en Océanie, dans l'Océan Indien, aux Amériques et en Afrique. Elles illustrent tant la contradiction des enjeux et la brutalité de certains modes d'exploitation de l'environnement que l'inventivité des femmes et des hommes qui relèvent le défi d'en maîtriser les ajustements contemporains. Au terme de cette publication, de nouveaux chantiers s'offrent à la recherche sur le foncier :• redécouvrir l'essence du juridique dans les sociétés précapitalistes,• aborder la sécurisation foncière comme un processus complexe de formalisation des droits sur le sol et en valider les solutions dans des forums locaux,• ne reconnaître la propriété privée que là où elle s'impose comme la règle de jeu du marché. Nous sommes donc appelés à réviser nos paradigmes pour sauver nos biens communs les plus précieux, « la terre et l'homme ».

Revista Roman̂ă de Știință Politică

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 812 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Revista Roman̂ă de Știință Politică by :

Download or read book Revista Roman̂ă de Știință Politică written by and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 812 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Global Warring

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Publisher : St. Martin's Press
ISBN 13 : 0230104819
Total Pages : 289 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Global Warring by : Cleo Paskal

Download or read book Global Warring written by Cleo Paskal and published by St. Martin's Press. This book was released on 2010-01-05 with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In a perfect storm, the environment, the global economic system and geopolitics are all undergoing rapid, uncontrolled change. In the same way that the climate is in a state of flux, exhibiting erratic behavior before settling into a new norm, in the wake of the global economic crisis, many of the assumptions about the Western economic system have been destroyed, which leads to some troubling questions: How aggressive will water-hungry China become in order to secure a sufficient supply of it? What will happen when climate-triggered conflicts like the one in Sudan spread throughout the continent? As India takes its proper place at the high table of nations and begins large-scale importing of food, what will happen to already shrinking supplies? Global Warring takes a hard look at these questions. Journalist and analyst Cleo Paskal identifies problem areas that are most likely to start wars, destroy economies and create failed states. Examining the most likely environmental change scenarios, she illuminates the ways in which they could radically alter human existence. A fascinating tour through our uncertain future, Global Warring also offers a controversial new way forward for the global economy and the worldwide environmental crisis.

EU Security and Defence

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 506 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (243 download)

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Book Synopsis EU Security and Defence by : Catherine Glière

Download or read book EU Security and Defence written by Catherine Glière and published by . This book was released on 2009 with total page 506 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The various political crises that occurred in 2008, and the gradual shift of the world towards a new multipolar order, vividly demonstrated the vital role that the EU can and should play on the international stage today. This holds true whether in the context of the global financial crisis and its implications for the conduct of foreign policy, regional crises or with regard to partnerships with the other global players. As underlined by the High Representative for CFSP, Javier Solana, and by the European Commission in the Report on the European Security Strategy, the EU now carries "greater responsibilities than at any time in its history" in the face of "increasingly complex threats and challenges." In Georgia, Somalia, Darfur, Kosovo, Guinea-Bissau, as well as in many other places in the world, the European Union strives to contribute to the defence and protection of vulnerable civilian populations and to promote security. This Chaillot Paper, the IXth volume in the EUISS annual series of Core documents on European security and defence, is a compilation of all the main decisions and initiatives undertaken by the EU in 2008 in the framework of the European Security and Defence Policy (ESDP).

Philosophy manual: a South-South perspective

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Publisher : UNESCO Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9231010069
Total Pages : 236 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Philosophy manual: a South-South perspective by : Chanthalangsy, Phinith

Download or read book Philosophy manual: a South-South perspective written by Chanthalangsy, Phinith and published by UNESCO Publishing. This book was released on 2014-12-31 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: