Chamfort And The Revolution

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Chamfort and the Revolution

Author : David McCallam
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 200 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Chamfort and the Revolution by : David McCallam

Download or read book Chamfort and the Revolution written by David McCallam and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sébastien-Roch Nicolas Chamfort remains one of the most enigmatic 'prompters' of the French Revolution. This study analyses his rhetorical and political programmes in tandem to reveal how Chamfort's discourse and politics inform and elucidate one another in both pre-revolutionary and revolutionary periods. It considers his key political texts - his 'Discours à l'Académie française', Des académies, the Tableaux historiques de la Révolution française and his posthumous Maximes et pensées, caractères et anecdotes - and exposes how, in each instance, Chamfort's conception of politics hinges on the adoption and subversion of prescribed discursive forms (reception speech, historical tableau, maxim). In the 'Discours' and Des académies, Chamfort opposes the implicit discursive norm of le bon usage sanctioned by the Académie française, because it represses free expression and at the same time constitutes the Académie itself into an oppressive corporation imbued with neo-feudal values. Chamfort's subsequent interpretations of revolutionary events in his Tableaux historiques, while making explicit this same radical libertarianism, frame some reservations about the insurgent peuple as a political force. In the end, many of the tensions troubling Chamfort's politics are resolved by his posthumous Maximes et pensées, whose prevailing principle of honnêteté gives them a rhetorical and political independence from both the ancien régime, centred on notions of honneur, and the revolutionary Republic, founded on a principle of vertu. Previous studies have tended either to interpret Chamfort's works from their historical or biographical context, or - by considering exclusively the Maximes et pensées - to subordinate them to an established literary tradition. This innovative reading posits Chamfort's texts as an exemplary meeting-place of literary practice and political praxis at the time of the Revolution, shedding new light on both the function of literary forms in Chamfort's politics and the role of Chamfort the writer, as an ideological subject caught up in revolutionary events.

Chamfort

Author : Claude Arnaud
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 9780226026978
Total Pages : 394 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (269 download)

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Book Synopsis Chamfort by : Claude Arnaud

Download or read book Chamfort written by Claude Arnaud and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 1992-06-15 with total page 394 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sébastien Roch Nicolas Chamfort (1740-1794), whom Nietzsche called the "wittiest of all moralists," is now known for little more than brillian aphorisms that captivated a long line of thinkers, from Stendhal to Cioran, Schopenhauer to Camus. Yet the fascination of Chamfort's life is barely suggested by the fragments of writing that have survived him. In Claude Arnaud's captivating biography, Chamfort the libertine, playwright, journalist, and revolutionary stands revealed as the most telling emblem of his times.

Surviving the French Revolution

Author : Bette W. Oliver
Publisher : Lexington Books
ISBN 13 : 0739174428
Total Pages : 146 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (391 download)

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Book Synopsis Surviving the French Revolution by : Bette W. Oliver

Download or read book Surviving the French Revolution written by Bette W. Oliver and published by Lexington Books. This book was released on 2013-06-10 with total page 146 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The unleashing of the French Revolution in 1789 resulted in the acceleration of time coupled with an inability to predict what might happen next. As unprecedented events outpaced the days, those caught up in the whirlwind had little time to make judicious decisions about which course of action to follow. The lack of reliable information and delays in communication between Paris and the provinces only exacerbated the situation. Consequently, some fled into exile in Europe and the United States, while others remained to take advantage of new opportunities provided by the revolutionary government. Between 1789 and 1794, the government moved from a position of hopeful cooperation to one of desperate measures instigated during the Terror of 1793–1794. As a result, those French citizens who had fled early in the revolution, including many aristocrats and the king's brothers, as well as the artist Elisabeth Vigee-LeBrun, could not return until many years later, while those who had remained, such as Vigée-LeBrun’s husband, the art dealer Jean-Baptiste Pierre LeBrun, as well as the artist Jacques-Louis David, the writers Sébastien Chamfort and André Chénier, and expelled Girondin deputies, chose survival strategies that they hoped would be successful. For all those concerned, timing was key to survival, and those who lived found that they had crossed a bridge between the Ancien Régime and the beginning of the modern world. It would not be possible to grasp the full import of the period between 1789 and 1795 until time had decelerated to a more reasonable level after the fall of Robespierre in 1794. Yet few could have then imagined that almost one hundred years would pass before a stable French republic would be established.

The Cynic's Breviary

Author : Sébastien-Roch-Nicolas Chamfort
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 68 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (321 download)

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Book Synopsis The Cynic's Breviary by : Sébastien-Roch-Nicolas Chamfort

Download or read book The Cynic's Breviary written by Sébastien-Roch-Nicolas Chamfort and published by . This book was released on 1902 with total page 68 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Revolutionary Ideas

Author : Jonathan Israel
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 1400849993
Total Pages : 883 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Revolutionary Ideas by : Jonathan Israel

Download or read book Revolutionary Ideas written by Jonathan Israel and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2014-03-23 with total page 883 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How the Radical Enlightenment inspired and shaped the French Revolution Historians of the French Revolution used to take for granted what was also obvious to its contemporary observers—that the Revolution was shaped by the radical ideas of the Enlightenment. Yet in recent decades, scholars have argued that the Revolution was brought about by social forces, politics, economics, or culture—almost anything but abstract notions like liberty or equality. In Revolutionary Ideas, one of the world's leading historians of the Enlightenment restores the Revolution’s intellectual history to its rightful central role. Drawing widely on primary sources, Jonathan Israel shows how the Revolution was set in motion by radical eighteenth-century doctrines, how these ideas divided revolutionary leaders into vehemently opposed ideological blocs, and how these clashes drove the turning points of the Revolution. In this compelling account, the French Revolution stands once again as a culmination of the emancipatory and democratic ideals of the Enlightenment. That it ended in the Terror represented a betrayal of those ideas—not their fulfillment.

Lore of the Wild

Author : Claire Cock-Starkey
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 0711260710
Total Pages : 76 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (112 download)

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Book Synopsis Lore of the Wild by : Claire Cock-Starkey

Download or read book Lore of the Wild written by Claire Cock-Starkey and published by . This book was released on 2021-09-21 with total page 76 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Delves into nature folklore from around the world in six topical categories, featuring for each category one traditional tale and extensive ancient lore about that topic.

Aristocracy and its Enemies in the Age of Revolution

Author : William Doyle
Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191568279
Total Pages : 383 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (915 download)

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Book Synopsis Aristocracy and its Enemies in the Age of Revolution by : William Doyle

Download or read book Aristocracy and its Enemies in the Age of Revolution written by William Doyle and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2009-04-09 with total page 383 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since time immemorial Europe had been dominated by nobles and nobilities. In the eighteenth century their power seemed better entrenched than ever. But in 1790 the French revolutionaries made a determined attempt to abolish nobility entirely. 'Aristocracy' became the term for everything they were against, and the nobility of France, so recently the most dazzling and sophisticated elite in the European world, found itself persecuted in ways that horrified counterparts in other countries. Aristocracy and its Enemies traces the roots of the attack on nobility at this time, looking at intellectual developments over the preceding centuries, in particular the impact of the American Revolution. It traces the steps by which French nobles were disempowered and persecuted, a period during which large numbers fled the country and many perished or were imprisoned. In the end abolition of the aristocracy proved impossible, and nobles recovered much of their property. Napoleon set out to reconcile the remnants of the old nobility to the consequences of revolution, and created a titled elite of his own. After his fall the restored Bourbons offered renewed recognition to all forms of nobility. But nineteenth century French nobles were a group transformed and traumatized by the revolutionary experience, and they never recovered their old hegemony and privileges. As William Doyle shows, if the revolutionaries failed in their attempt to abolish nobility, they nevertheless began the longer term process of aristocratic decline that has marked the last two centuries.

Cultural Amnesia: Necessary Memories from History and the Arts

Author : Clive James
Publisher : W. W. Norton & Company
ISBN 13 : 0393285421
Total Pages : 733 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (932 download)

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Book Synopsis Cultural Amnesia: Necessary Memories from History and the Arts by : Clive James

Download or read book Cultural Amnesia: Necessary Memories from History and the Arts written by Clive James and published by W. W. Norton & Company. This book was released on 2008-09-17 with total page 733 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "I can't remember when I've learned as much from something I've read—or laughed as much while doing it." —Jacob Weisberg, Slate This international bestseller is an encyclopedic A-Z masterpiece—the perfect introduction to the very core of Western humanism. Clive James rescues, or occasionally destroys, the careers of many of the greatest thinkers, humanists, musicians, artists, and philosophers of the twentieth century. Soaring to Montaigne-like heights, Cultural Amnesia is precisely the book to burnish these memories of a Western civilization that James fears is nearly lost.

Revolution and Other Writings

Author : Gustav Landauer
Publisher : PM Press
ISBN 13 : 1604864133
Total Pages : 263 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (48 download)

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Book Synopsis Revolution and Other Writings by : Gustav Landauer

Download or read book Revolution and Other Writings written by Gustav Landauer and published by PM Press. This book was released on 2010-07-01 with total page 263 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: “Landauer is the most important agitator of the radical and revolutionary movement in the entire country.” This is how Gustav Landauer is described in a German police file from 1893. Twenty-six years later, Landauer would die at the hands of reactionary soldiers who overthrew the Bavarian Council Republic, a three-week attempt to realize libertarian socialism amidst the turmoil of post-World War I Germany. It was the last chapter in the life of an activist, writer, and mystic who Paul Avrich calls “the most influential German anarchist intellectual of the twentieth century.” This is the first comprehensive collection of Landauer writings in English. It includes one of his major works, Revolution, thirty additional essays and articles, and a selection of correspondence. The texts cover Landauer’s entire political biography, from his early anarchism of the 1890s to his philosophical reflections at the turn of the century, the subsequent establishment of the Socialist Bund, his tireless agitation against the war, and the final days among the revolutionaries in Munich. Additional chapters collect Landauer’s articles on radical politics in the US and Mexico, and illustrate the scope of his writing with texts on corporate capital, language, education, and Judaism. The book includes an extensive introduction, commentary, and bibliographical information, compiled by the editor and translator Gabriel Kuhn as well as a preface by Richard Day.

Jacques-Louis David and Jean-Louis Prieur, Revolutionary Artists

Author : Warren Roberts
Publisher : SUNY Press
ISBN 13 : 9780791442876
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (428 download)

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Book Synopsis Jacques-Louis David and Jean-Louis Prieur, Revolutionary Artists by : Warren Roberts

Download or read book Jacques-Louis David and Jean-Louis Prieur, Revolutionary Artists written by Warren Roberts and published by SUNY Press. This book was released on 2000-01-01 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comparative study of the French Revolution's most famous artist and a little-known illustrator.

Modernity and the Political Fix

Author : Andrew Gibson
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1350096989
Total Pages : 247 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (5 download)

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Book Synopsis Modernity and the Political Fix by : Andrew Gibson

Download or read book Modernity and the Political Fix written by Andrew Gibson and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2019-04-18 with total page 247 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From their decisive emergence in the late eighteenth century, modernity and modern politics were long haunted by irony and paradox. Ours, however, is the age of the implosion of modernity. Modernity has degenerated into self-parody. The polarities that an ironic grasp of it could potentially always hold in tension are finally collapsing into each other. In Modernity and the Political Fix, Andrew Gibson tells the relevant story and asks what aspects of modern politics we might want to salvage and preserve and within what structure we might continue thinking about them. His answer is that these questions call for the isolation of a particular set of concepts; that, rightly positioned in relation to one another, the concepts amount to a political theology; that the very formulation of political temporality is therefore at stake; and that the thinking in question has been and is best represented in modern philosophy and art, above all, modern literature. Ranging through early modern and modern thought from Hobbes, Pascal and Leibniz to Rousseau, Kant, Schopenhauer and Kierkegaard to Foucault, Lacan, Badiou, Jambet and Rancière, and in modern literature and art from Wordsworth and Byron to Goya and Wagner, Huysmans and Wilde, Joyce and Woolf, Joseph Roth, Vicki Baum, Gabriele Tergit and the Weimar novel, Evelyn Waugh and George Orwell to R.S. Thomas and Norman Nicholson, Gibson seeks to compile a modern political aide-memoire, a treasury for a politics to come.

The American Revolution 1775–1783

Author : Richard L. Blanco
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000280861
Total Pages : 982 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis The American Revolution 1775–1783 by : Richard L. Blanco

Download or read book The American Revolution 1775–1783 written by Richard L. Blanco and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2020-12-06 with total page 982 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This definitive encyclopedia, originally published in 1983 and now available as an ebook for the first time, covers the American Revolution, comes in two volumes and contains 865 entries on the war for American independence. Included are essays (ranging from 250 to 25,000 words) on major and minor battles, and biographies of military men, partisan leaders, loyalist figures and war heroes, as well as strong coverage of political and diplomatic themes. The contributors present their summaries within the context of late 20th Century historiography about the American Revolution. Every entry has been written by a subject specialist, and is accompanied by a bibliography to aid further research. Extensively illustrated with maps, the volumes also contain a chronology of events, glossary and substantial index.

Routledge Library Editions: America: Revolution and Civil War

Author : Various Authors
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000519341
Total Pages : 3476 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (5 download)

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Book Synopsis Routledge Library Editions: America: Revolution and Civil War by : Various Authors

Download or read book Routledge Library Editions: America: Revolution and Civil War written by Various Authors and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2021-08-26 with total page 3476 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The volumes in this set, originally published between 1967 and 2011, available as ebooks for the first time, include succinct, accessible books on two of the most important periods of American history which offer concise treatment of these major historical topics, as well as some lengthier, finest single-volume studies of the American Civil and Revolutionary Wars ever written and an outstanding reference tool in a 2 volume Encyclopedia. Among other things they: Bring central themes and problems into sharper focus. Discuss the pivotal roles played by Benjamin Franklin and Abraham Lincoln. Examine the role of medical doctors in the northern campaigns during the revolutionary war. Elucidate the character of the underlying moral and political problem of slavery. Discuss the social and political experience of the civil war whilst examining the centrality of what happened on the battlefield. Evaluate the legacy of the Civil War for America and for the world and emphasize its relationship to many of the dominating themes of modern history – democracy, freedom, equality and nationalism.

Revolutionary Paris and the Market for Netherlandish Art

Author : Darius A. Spieth
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004276750
Total Pages : 535 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Revolutionary Paris and the Market for Netherlandish Art by : Darius A. Spieth

Download or read book Revolutionary Paris and the Market for Netherlandish Art written by Darius A. Spieth and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2017-11-06 with total page 535 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Seventeenth-century Dutch and Flemish paintings were aesthetic, intellectual, and economic touchstones in the Parisian art world of the Revolutionary era, but their importance within this framework, while frequently acknowledged, never attracted much subsequent attention. Darius A. Spieth’s inquiry into Revolutionary Paris and the Market for Netherlandish Art reveals the dominance of “Golden Age” pictures in the artistic discourse and sales transactions before, during, and after the French Revolution. A broadly based statistical investigation, undertaken as part of this study, shows that the upheaval reduced prices for Netherlandish paintings by about 55% compared to the Old Regime, and that it took until after the July Revolution of 1830 for art prices to return where they stood before 1789.

Familiar Short Sayings of Great Men

Author : Samuel Arthur Bent
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 696 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Familiar Short Sayings of Great Men by : Samuel Arthur Bent

Download or read book Familiar Short Sayings of Great Men written by Samuel Arthur Bent and published by . This book was released on 1882 with total page 696 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Familiar Short Sayings of Great Men: With Historical and Explanatory Notes

Author : Samuel Arthur Bent
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 3385107784
Total Pages : 686 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (851 download)

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Book Synopsis Familiar Short Sayings of Great Men: With Historical and Explanatory Notes by : Samuel Arthur Bent

Download or read book Familiar Short Sayings of Great Men: With Historical and Explanatory Notes written by Samuel Arthur Bent and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2024-01-02 with total page 686 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reprint of the original, first published in 1882.

From Royal to National

Author : Bette Wyn Oliver
Publisher : Lexington Books
ISBN 13 : 9780739118610
Total Pages : 126 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (186 download)

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Book Synopsis From Royal to National by : Bette Wyn Oliver

Download or read book From Royal to National written by Bette Wyn Oliver and published by Lexington Books. This book was released on 2007 with total page 126 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Royal collections of artworks, books, and manuscripts were transformed into national institutions following the French Revolution in 1789 to serve as visible symbols of the new republic. Scholars, specialists, government officials, and patriots faced vandalism, war, and the Terror to establish great national institutions accessible to the public - the Louvre and the Bibliotheque Nationale - living monuments of French patrimony.