Challenge of Plant and Agricultural Sciences to the Crisis of Biosphere on the Earth in the 21st Century

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 338 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Challenge of Plant and Agricultural Sciences to the Crisis of Biosphere on the Earth in the 21st Century by : Kazuo Watanabe

Download or read book Challenge of Plant and Agricultural Sciences to the Crisis of Biosphere on the Earth in the 21st Century written by Kazuo Watanabe and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2000 with total page 338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For contribution to the growth and advancement of emerging fundamental science and technology, the first Toyota Conference was organized in 1987 in celebration of the 50th anniversary of the Toyota Motor Corporation. Since then, this convergence has been held every year, dealing with a broad range of subjects in different fields. In this conference, dozens of Japanese and foreign experts spend four days and three nights living together, discussing a common theme. Participants have consistently praised this format, which encourages deeply involved discussions and fresh insights. Each Toyota Conference is planned and executed independently by a third-party organizing committee under the sponsorship of Toyota Motor Corporation, and its secretariat is placed in Toyota Central R&D Labs., Inc. One essential idea for the 21st century is “sustainable development.” Agriculture has a vital role for this development. Many people are optimistic about plants’ ability to cleanse and protect the environment; for example, to help prevent global warming by fixing carbon monoxide with photosynthesis. Furthermore, experts forecast the global population topping 10 billion by the middle of the next century. If all these people are to enjoy meaningful lives, we must find environmentally friendly ways to produce sufficient supplies of safe foods and adopt the principles and practices of sustainable agriculture. In view of this issue, the theme chosen for the 12th Toyota Conference was the “Challenge of Plant and Agricultural Sciences to the Crisis of Biosphere on the Earth in the 21st Century.” Fifty-six researchers from sixteen countries have considered this theme, conducting lively discussions not only covering scientific subjects like biotechnology but also addressing social and economic issues.

Proceedings of the 12th Toyota Conference

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Author :
Publisher : R. G. Landes
ISBN 13 : 9781570596162
Total Pages : 309 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (961 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of the 12th Toyota Conference by : Kazuo N. Watanabe

Download or read book Proceedings of the 12th Toyota Conference written by Kazuo N. Watanabe and published by R. G. Landes. This book was released on 2000 with total page 309 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Challenge of Plant and Agricultural Sciences to the Crisis of Biosphere on the Earth in the 21st Century

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781601295002
Total Pages : 315 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (95 download)

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Book Synopsis Challenge of Plant and Agricultural Sciences to the Crisis of Biosphere on the Earth in the 21st Century by : Kazuo Watanabe

Download or read book Challenge of Plant and Agricultural Sciences to the Crisis of Biosphere on the Earth in the 21st Century written by Kazuo Watanabe and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 315 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Plant Genetic Resources

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Publisher : Bioversity International
ISBN 13 : 9290435488
Total Pages : 144 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis Plant Genetic Resources by :

Download or read book Plant Genetic Resources written by and published by Bioversity International. This book was released on 2002 with total page 144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Bioengineering and Molecular Biology of Plant Pathways

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080556965
Total Pages : 479 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Bioengineering and Molecular Biology of Plant Pathways by :

Download or read book Bioengineering and Molecular Biology of Plant Pathways written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2011-07-29 with total page 479 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Approx.504 pagesApprox.504 pages

Scientific and Engineering Computations for the 21st Century - Methodologies and Applications

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780444509949
Total Pages : 396 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (99 download)

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Book Synopsis Scientific and Engineering Computations for the 21st Century - Methodologies and Applications by : M. Mori

Download or read book Scientific and Engineering Computations for the 21st Century - Methodologies and Applications written by M. Mori and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2002-12-03 with total page 396 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 20th century saw tremendous achievements and progress in science and technology. Undoubtedly, computers and computer-related technologies acted as one of vital catalysts for accelerating this progress in the latter half of the century. The contributions of mathematical sciences have been equally profound, and the synergy between mathematics and computer science has played a key role in accelerating the progress of both fields as well as science and engineering. Mathematical sciences will undoubtedly continue to play this vital role in this new century. In particular, mathematical modeling and numerical simulation will continue to be among the essential methodologies for solving massive and complex problems that arise in science, engineering and manufacturing. Underpinning this all from a sound, theoretical perspective will be numerical algorithms. In recognition of this observation, this volume focuses on the following specific topics. (1) Fundamental numerical algorithms (2) Applications of numerical algorithms (3) Emerging technologies. The articles included in this issue by experts on advanced scientific and engineering computations from numerous countries elucidate state-of-the-art achievements in these three topics from various angles and suggest the future directions. Although we cannot hope to cover all the aspects in scientific and engineering computations, we hope that the articles will interest, inform and inspire members of the science and engineering community.

Transplant Production in the 21st Century

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 940159371X
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Transplant Production in the 21st Century by : Chieri Kubota

Download or read book Transplant Production in the 21st Century written by Chieri Kubota and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We are facing global issues concerning environmental pollution and shortages of food, feed, phytomass (plant biomass) and natural resources, which will become more serious in the forthcoming decades. To solve these issues, immeasurable numbers of various plants and huge amounts of phytomass are required every year for food, feed and for the improvement of amenities, the environment and our quality of life. Increased phytomass is also required as alternative raw material for producing bio-energy, biodegradable plastics and many other plant-originated industrial products. Only by using phytomass as a reproducible energy source and raw material, instead of fossil fuels and atomic power, we can save natural resources and minimize environmental pollution. To increase phytomass globally, we need billions of quality transplants (small plants) to be grown yearly, in the field or in the greenhouse, under various environmental conditions. However, these high quality transplants can be produced only under carefully controlled, rather than variable environment al conditions. Recent research has shown that the closed transplant production system requires considerably small amounts of electricity, water, fertilizer, CO) and pesticide to produce value-added transplants as scheduled with minimum release of environmental pollutants and minimum loss of transplants. The closed or closed-type transplant production system is defined as a transplant production system covered with opaque walls with minimized or controlled ventilation rates, using artificial lighting. With this system, photoperiod, light intensity and quality, air temperature, humidity, CO) concentration and air current speed can be controlled as desired.

Physiology and Biotechnology Integration for Plant Breeding

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780203022030
Total Pages : 654 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (22 download)

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Book Synopsis Physiology and Biotechnology Integration for Plant Breeding by : Henry T. Nguyen

Download or read book Physiology and Biotechnology Integration for Plant Breeding written by Henry T. Nguyen and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2004-01-14 with total page 654 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Global demand for wheat, rice, corn, and other essential grains is expected to steadily rise over the next twenty years. Meeting this demand by increasing production through increased land use is not very likely; and while better crop management may make a marginal difference, most agriculture experts agree that this anticipated deficit must be m

Report of a Working Group on Grain Legumes

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Author :
Publisher : Bioversity International
ISBN 13 : 9290435275
Total Pages : 149 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis Report of a Working Group on Grain Legumes by : L. Maggioni

Download or read book Report of a Working Group on Grain Legumes written by L. Maggioni and published by Bioversity International. This book was released on 2002 with total page 149 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Interdisciplinary Research on Climate and Energy Decision Making

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Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1000810909
Total Pages : 349 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Interdisciplinary Research on Climate and Energy Decision Making by : M. Granger Morgan

Download or read book Interdisciplinary Research on Climate and Energy Decision Making written by M. Granger Morgan and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2022-12-16 with total page 349 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores the role and importance of interdisciplinary research in addressing key issues in climate and energy decision making. For over 30 years, an interdisciplinary team of faculty and students anchored at Carnegie Mellon University, joined by investigators and students from a number of other collaborating institutions across North America, Europe, and Australia, have worked together to better understand the global changes that are being caused by both human activities and natural causes. This book tells the story of their successful interdisciplinary work. With each chapter written in the first person, the authors have three key objectives: (1) to document and provide an accessible account of how they have framed and addressed a range of the key problems that are posed by the human dimensions of global change; (2) to illustrate how investigators and graduate students have worked together productively across different disciplines and locations on common problems; and (3) to encourage funders and scholars across the world to undertake similar large- scale interdisciplinary research activities to meet the world’s largest challenges. Exploring topics such as energy efficiency, public health, and climate adaptation, and with a final chapter dedicated to lessons learned, this innovative volume will be of great interest to students and scholars of climate change, energy transitions and environmental studies more broadly.

Management of Soil Problems

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319755277
Total Pages : 487 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Management of Soil Problems by : Khan Towhid Osman

Download or read book Management of Soil Problems written by Khan Towhid Osman and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-05-03 with total page 487 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Soils are neither good nor bad, but some have inherent or acquired characteristics that may or may not suit our intended use. Unsuitable characteristics are considered to be soil problems, soil constraints or soil limitations. Only twelve percent of global land is right for agricultural production without much limitation. Some soils have severe limitations for crop production. These soils are so called ‘problem soils’. Many of them do not have enough fertility to be productive; some are arid and saline; some are very sandy and dry; and some are wet and waterlogged for most of the growing season. The global demand for food, wood, fuel, fiber, medicine and other plant products for the 7.2 billion current world population has created such an immense pressure on global soil resources that even the most fertile soils are losing their productive capacity. We are being compelled to bring more and more unsuitable or marginally suitable soils under cultivation. Unless innovative and integrated soil, crop and environmental management practices are adopted for their improvement and sustainable use, further degradation is inevitable. This book, Management of Soil Problems, identifies the problems and discusses management options in a smooth and reader-friendly style. It will be useful for students and professionals of soil science, agriculture, forestry, geography and environmental sciences.

Potato and Sweetpotato in Africa

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Publisher : CABI
ISBN 13 : 1780644205
Total Pages : 663 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (86 download)

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Book Synopsis Potato and Sweetpotato in Africa by : Jan Low

Download or read book Potato and Sweetpotato in Africa written by Jan Low and published by CABI. This book was released on 2015-10-28 with total page 663 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sweetpotato and potato are expanding faster than any other food crops in sub-Saharan Africa. There is growing investment in research to address bottlenecks in value chains concerning these two crops, and growing interest from the private sector in investing in them. This book addresses five major themes on sweetpotato and potato: policies for germplasm exchange, food security and trade in Africa; seed systems; breeding and disease management; post-harvest management, processing technologies and marketing systems; nutritional value and changing behaviours.

Food Systems for Improved Human Nutrition

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1040291929
Total Pages : 409 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis Food Systems for Improved Human Nutrition by : Palit Kataki

Download or read book Food Systems for Improved Human Nutrition written by Palit Kataki and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2024-11-01 with total page 409 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Learn to produce crops with improved nutrition to alleviate malnourishment--using sustainable agriculture techniques!Utilizing complete food systems to improve nutrition has become a priority in the fight against malnutrition. This book examines all aspects of food systems, drawing on examples from various countries and geographical regions. Bringing together the most recent work of international experts, Food Systems for Improved Human Nutrition provides an important overview of the food systems approach. It also explores the extent of malnourishment in different areas; presents case studies from South Asia, China, India, Bangladesh, and East Africa; points to ways to improve food production and nutrient quality; and suggests directions for future research. Helpful charts and tables make the information in this well-referenced book easy to access and understand.Food Systems for Improved Human Nutrition brings you state-of-the-art information on: the potential benefits of agroforestry systems how to fortify food with micronutrients how to design population-appropriate nutrition interventions the ways that rapid economic change can affect human nutrition in a given area biotech approaches to improve nutrition in rice and maize crops crossbred cow technologies in the East African highlands and much more!

IPGRI Thematic Report 2000-2001

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Publisher : Bioversity International
ISBN 13 : 929043564X
Total Pages : 67 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis IPGRI Thematic Report 2000-2001 by : International Plant Genetic Resources Institute

Download or read book IPGRI Thematic Report 2000-2001 written by International Plant Genetic Resources Institute and published by Bioversity International. This book was released on 2003 with total page 67 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Plant Tissue Culture Engineering

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402036949
Total Pages : 469 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Plant Tissue Culture Engineering by : S. Dutta Gupta

Download or read book Plant Tissue Culture Engineering written by S. Dutta Gupta and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-07-10 with total page 469 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: It is my privilege to contribute the foreword for this unique volume entitled: “Plant Tissue Culture Engineering,” edited by S. Dutta Gupta and Y. Ibaraki. While there have been a number of volumes published regarding the basic methods and applications of plant tissue and cell culture technologies, and even considerable attention provided to bioreactor design, relatively little attention has been afforded to the engineering principles that have emerged as critical contributions to the commercial applications of plant biotechnologies. This volume, “Plant Tissue Culture Engineering,” signals a turning point: the recognition that this specialized field of plant science must be integrated with engineering principles in order to develop efficient, cost effective, and large scale applications of these technologies. I am most impressed with the organization of this volume, and the extensive list of chapters contributed by expert authors from around the world who are leading the emergence of this interdisciplinary enterprise. The editors are to be commended for their skilful crafting of this important volume. The first two parts provide the basic information that is relevant to the field as a whole, the following two parts elaborate on these principles, and the last part elaborates on specific technologies or applications.

Proceedings of the Fourth International ISHS Symposium on Artificial Lighting

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of the Fourth International ISHS Symposium on Artificial Lighting by : Martine Dorais

Download or read book Proceedings of the Fourth International ISHS Symposium on Artificial Lighting written by Martine Dorais and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Report of a Working Group on Wheat

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Author :
Publisher : Bioversity International
ISBN 13 : 9290435631
Total Pages : 149 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis Report of a Working Group on Wheat by : L. Maggioni

Download or read book Report of a Working Group on Wheat written by L. Maggioni and published by Bioversity International. This book was released on 2003 with total page 149 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: