Cerebrospinal Fluid Diagnostics In Neurology

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Cerebrospinal Fluid in Clinical Neurology

Author : Florian Deisenhammer
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319012258
Total Pages : 442 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Cerebrospinal Fluid in Clinical Neurology by : Florian Deisenhammer

Download or read book Cerebrospinal Fluid in Clinical Neurology written by Florian Deisenhammer and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-02-05 with total page 442 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) is an invaluable diagnostic tool in clinical neurology, not only in the evaluation of inflammatory, degenerative, and malignant diseases of the nervous system, but also in the diagnosis of all forms of cerebral and subarachnoidal bleedings. The CSF can be easily obtained by lumbar puncture and a set of basic analyses can be conducted using relatively simple laboratory methods. By combining different CSF parameters, a wide range of diagnostic entities can be identified. However, properly interpreting the test results requires a high level of expertise and cannot be achieved by just reporting on individual analytic values. This book covers essential aspects of cerebrospinal fluid analysis and its use in the diagnosis of common neurological diseases. The first part addresses preclinical aspects such as the history of CSF, as well as the anatomical, physiological, and biological background of this valuable fluid. In addition, CSF collection, its preanalytical and methodological implications, and the increasing number of disease-specific markers in CSF are discussed in detail. Lastly, CSF analyses are put into context with clinical syndromes, demonstrating their diagnostic value in neurological clinical practice. Cerebrospinal Fluid in Clinical Neurology helps readers understand the preanalytical and analytical aspects of CSF diagnostics and offers a valuable reference guide for interpreting CSF results during the clinical work-up for neurological patients.

Cerebrospinal Fluid in Clinical Neurology

Author : Florian Deisenhammer
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783319343686
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (436 download)

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Book Synopsis Cerebrospinal Fluid in Clinical Neurology by : Florian Deisenhammer

Download or read book Cerebrospinal Fluid in Clinical Neurology written by Florian Deisenhammer and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-10-06 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) is an invaluable diagnostic tool in clinical neurology, not only in the evaluation of inflammatory, degenerative, and malignant diseases of the nervous system, but also in the diagnosis of all forms of cerebral and subarachnoidal bleedings. The CSF can be easily obtained by lumbar puncture and a set of basic analyses can be conducted using relatively simple laboratory methods. By combining different CSF parameters, a wide range of diagnostic entities can be identified. However, properly interpreting the test results requires a high level of expertise and cannot be achieved by just reporting on individual analytic values. This book covers essential aspects of cerebrospinal fluid analysis and its use in the diagnosis of common neurological diseases. The first part addresses preclinical aspects such as the history of CSF, as well as the anatomical, physiological, and biological background of this valuable fluid. In addition, CSF collection, its preanalytical and methodological implications, and the increasing number of disease-specific markers in CSF are discussed in detail. Lastly, CSF analyses are put into context with clinical syndromes, demonstrating their diagnostic value in neurological clinical practice. Cerebrospinal Fluid in Clinical Neurology helps readers understand the preanalytical and analytical aspects of CSF diagnostics and offers a valuable reference guide for interpreting CSF results during the clinical work-up for neurological patients.

Cerebrospinal Fluid Diagnostics in Neurology

Author : Hansotto Reiber
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3662688409
Total Pages : 80 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (626 download)

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Book Synopsis Cerebrospinal Fluid Diagnostics in Neurology by : Hansotto Reiber

Download or read book Cerebrospinal Fluid Diagnostics in Neurology written by Hansotto Reiber and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 80 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Cerebrospinal Fluid in Neurologic Disorders

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128043245
Total Pages : 322 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Cerebrospinal Fluid in Neurologic Disorders by :

Download or read book Cerebrospinal Fluid in Neurologic Disorders written by and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2017-11-17 with total page 322 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cerebrospinal Fluid in Neurologic Disorders, Volume 146 provides a brief overview on the current use of CSF in clinical routine, the physiology of CSF, and its usefulness and potential as a biomarker. The second part addresses the main purpose of the volume, describing CSF from a research perspective in context with the most important diagnostic entities in neurology. The book's authors provide insight into the current understanding of CSF changes in these various conditions and what it tells us about the nature of neurological diseases. Furthermore, methodological aspects are discussed, as are shortcomings that need to be addressed. Finally, the book provides an outlook for potential directions that can be explored to improve the various aspects of CSF research with the ultimate goal of being incorporated in clinical practice. - Provides a brief overview on the current use of CSF in clinical routine, the physiology of CSF, and its usefulness and potential as a biomarker - Addresses relevant research in context with the most important diagnostic entities in neurology - Edited by leading authors in CSF research from around the globe, presenting the broadest, most expert coverage available

Laboratory Diagnosis in Neurology

Author : Brigitte Wildemann
Publisher : Thieme
ISBN 13 : 3131495715
Total Pages : 625 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (314 download)

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Book Synopsis Laboratory Diagnosis in Neurology by : Brigitte Wildemann

Download or read book Laboratory Diagnosis in Neurology written by Brigitte Wildemann and published by Thieme. This book was released on 2011-01-01 with total page 625 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Up-to-date, comprehensive, and beautifully illustrated, Laboratory Diagnosis in Neurology presents all the measuring parameters and methods relevant to the analysis of cerebrospinal fluid, serum, and tissues affected by neurologic disease and syndromes. Following an introduction to basic concepts, the book guides clinicians through the methods of CSF analysis, neurochemical examinations, clinical applications of neuroimmunology, microbiology and virology, neurogenetic tests, and evaluation of biopsies. Readers will learn about the equipment and various procedures, and how to effectively differentiate similar methods. In the final section of the book, the authors provide a systematic introduction to the pathophysiology and laboratory findings for specific clinical disorders, indications for particular test methods, and criteria for diagnostic interpretation.Key features: Clear presentation of pearls, pitfalls, and practical tips in blue boxes for at-a-glance review Contributions by neurologists, psychiatrists with experience in laboratory analysis, clinical chemists, and neurochemists More than 140 high-quality illustrations, mostly in full color, demonstrating common findings Appendix with basic rules for interpreting disease-specific patterns, recommendations for quality control, and a list of the most important reference values An indispensable tool for neurologists, laboratory physicians, and pathologists, this book is also a valuable reference for neurosurgeons, internists, and psychiatrists.

Cerebrospinal Fluid in Neurology and Psychiatry

Author : Joseph R. Bianchine
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1489933727
Total Pages : 330 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (899 download)

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Book Synopsis Cerebrospinal Fluid in Neurology and Psychiatry by : Joseph R. Bianchine

Download or read book Cerebrospinal Fluid in Neurology and Psychiatry written by Joseph R. Bianchine and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-11-11 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Scientists have speculated as to the nature of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) - "the third circulation" or "vital spirit" for centuries. Just what is this mysterious bathing solution of the central nervous system? Is it a vehicle of transport for an "animal spirit" directing all our activities, as thought by Galen (Singer, 1956) or but a "modified tap water" (Halliburton, 1917)? With the advent of lumbar puncture, cerebrospinal fluid has become a readily available and important means of studying disease affecting the nervous system. In recent years, many sophisticated tools including com puter guided gas chromatography/mass spectrometry and high performance liquid chromatography have made it possible to identify and quantify many constituents of this fluid. The CSF has an enormous, though largely "untapped", potential in aiding diagnosis and evaluating treatment of many neurological, psychiatric and systemic disorders. As the ependyma is only a diffusional barrier between the CSF and extracellular fluid of the brain for many compounds, changes in the concentration of these compounds in the CSF may reflect disease processes in the brain.

Cerebrospinal Fluid

Author : Lawrence E. Keen
Publisher : Nova Science Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9781631179082
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (79 download)

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Book Synopsis Cerebrospinal Fluid by : Lawrence E. Keen

Download or read book Cerebrospinal Fluid written by Lawrence E. Keen and published by Nova Science Publishers. This book was released on 2014 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) is a dynamic, metabolically active fluid that occupies the subarachnoid space and the ventricular system around the brain, and has many important functions. CSF is a promising body fluid for the search of biomarkers associated with neurological disease, because the CSF has more physical contact with brain than any other fluids, biochemical changes related to many pathology may be reflected in the CSF. Although CSF is obtained by lumbar puncture, invasive and potentially painful for the patient, it is probably the most informative fluid in biomarkers discovery for neurological disease prognosis. This book discusses CSF biomarkers; novel developed biomarkers in neurological diseases; CSF biochemical markers of cerebral metabolism in dogs; and guidance for the selection and interpretation of laboratory tests.

Diagnostic Tests in Neurology

Author : G. David Perkin
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1489933204
Total Pages : 332 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (899 download)

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Book Synopsis Diagnostic Tests in Neurology by : G. David Perkin

Download or read book Diagnostic Tests in Neurology written by G. David Perkin and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-12-11 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In writing this book, I have attempted to provide information about the relative value of particular investigations in various neurological disorders. The book is divided into sections dealing with the methods of investigation, the investigation of particular symptoms, the investigation of specific neurological conditions and neurological emergencies. Finally, the assessment of certain disorders suggesting a particular anatomical localization, for example isolated optic atro phy, is considered. Following an appraisal of the literature, each section ends with a recommendation regarding appropriate investigation. In some in stances this is supported by an algorithm. Specific recommendations have been attempted despite the risk of producing over-dogmatic criteria for patient management. A small amount of illustrative material is included. I am grateful to colleagues at Charing Cross Hospital who have provided some of the illustrations. Figs 1. 4, 2. 1 and 10. 2 are reproduced from Atlas of Clinical Neurology, by G. D. Perkin eta/. , Gower Medical Publishing, 1986, courtesy of the publishers. Fig. 3, in Chapter 4, is reproduced from Brain, vol. 2 104, 753-78, 1981, courtesy of the editor and Dr. R. S. J. Frackowiak. Fig. 6, in the same chapter, is reproduced from Fig. 62 in the Atlas of Positron Emission Tomography, edited by E-D. Heiss et al. , Springer-Verlag, 1985, courtesy of the publishers and Dr. J. C. Maziotta. Fig. 3 in Chapter 6 is reproduced from Fig.

Neurobrucellosis

Author : Mehmet Turgut
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319246399
Total Pages : 183 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Neurobrucellosis by : Mehmet Turgut

Download or read book Neurobrucellosis written by Mehmet Turgut and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-12-18 with total page 183 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an in-depth review of knowledge of neurobrucellosis, which remains common despite significant improvements in preventive measures, neuroradiological techniques, and treatment methods. The chapters are organized into five sections, the first three of which address cranial and intracranial brucellosis, spinal brucellosis, and brucellosis of the peripheral portions of the nervous system. The fourth section focuses on laboratory studies in neurobrucellosis, and the closing section is devoted to therapy, encompassing both medical approaches and the surgical procedures used to treat the complications associated with brucellosis involving the spine, brain, and peripheral nerves. Despite the impressive efforts to eradicate the disease, brucellosis still poses a great threat in the Mediterranean Basin, where it originated, as well as in South and Central America, the Caribbean, and Africa. Written and edited by leading international authorities in the field, this comprehensive book will be an ideal up-to-date reference for neurosurgeons, neurologists, and specialists in infectious disease who are seeking either basic or more advanced information on the disease and its diagnosis and treatment.

Proteins of the Cerebrospinal Fluid

Author : Edward J. Thompson
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080460097
Total Pages : 353 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Proteins of the Cerebrospinal Fluid by : Edward J. Thompson

Download or read book Proteins of the Cerebrospinal Fluid written by Edward J. Thompson and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2005-07-14 with total page 353 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The analysis of the protein content of the Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF) is a central tool in the diagnosis of a number of diseases, including Multiple Sclerosis and Encephalitis. Proteins of the Cerebrospinal Fluid is a complete revision of the first edition published 16 years ago and reflects the advances in the field in that period. Containing the most comprehensive reference list available today with over 1300 references cross-indexed according to topics, it also includes many classical works that cannot be easily found through the public literature database (like PubMed). This book covers new areas of research such as the use of the analysis of protein content in the CSF to guide the prognosis of patients with severe head injury and/or stroke (currently being tested using technology which can be applied at the bedside to yield results within 15 minutes). With many new or completely revised illustrations, this book serves as not only a reference on the topic, but also a lab manual for bench work with recipes, and a clinical reference on individual diseases. - Introduces the Eastern blotting, the technique considered the "gold standard" by the US Food & Drug Administration (FDA) for the demonstration of IgG by immunofixation following isoelectric focusing - Provides numerous tables for ease-of-use - Extensively cross-referenced with over 1300 references

Cerebrospinal Fluid Disorders

Author : Conor Mallucci
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420016288
Total Pages : 592 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Cerebrospinal Fluid Disorders by : Conor Mallucci

Download or read book Cerebrospinal Fluid Disorders written by Conor Mallucci and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-04-19 with total page 592 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Addressing the gap in the literature between pediatric medicine and geriatric medicine, Cerebrospinal Fluid Disorders examines the disorders of the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) pathways from birth to old age. Highlights of the book include:Comprehensive content detailing CSF disorders and their effects on the brain and spine at all developmental stage

The Cerebrospinal Fluid

Author : Robert M. Herndon
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461315913
Total Pages : 346 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (613 download)

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Book Synopsis The Cerebrospinal Fluid by : Robert M. Herndon

Download or read book The Cerebrospinal Fluid written by Robert M. Herndon and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 346 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For centuries the great minds of medical science puzzled over the importance of the cerebrospinal fluid. As far back as Hippocrates, it was thought that this "phlegm" that flooded the intracranial contents had pathological significance. However, not until the late 1800s, when Quincke introduced and popularized lumbar puncture, did physicians take an interest in the study of this fluid in relation to clinical illness. Since then a variety of techniques for obtaining cerebrospinal fluid from various sites have developed, and the relationship of cerebrospinal fluid to a variety of disease processes has received considerable study. In this volume, we have attempted to assemble reviews of some of these important developments during the past century. Chapter 1 contains a historical review of key investigations that helped shape our concepts of cerebrospinal fluid from the earliest recorded description by the author of the Edwin Smith Surgical Papyrus in the seventeenth century B. C. to contemporaries such as Kabat, Glusman, and Knaub, who introduced quantitative determinations of cerebrospinal fluid gamma globulin levels. In Chapter 2 there is a description of our current understanding of the anatomical compartment for the cerebrospinal fluid and the physiology of its formation, circulation, and absorption. Dr. Richard Leech in Chapter 3 contributes a comprehensive description of the disorders associated with excessive quanti ties of cerebrospinal fluid-commonly referred to as hydrocephalus. A variety of techniques for properly collecting and evaluating cerebrospinal fluid are detailed in Chapter 4.

Cerebrospinal Fluid in Diseases of the Nervous System

Author : Robert A. Fishman
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 456 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Cerebrospinal Fluid in Diseases of the Nervous System by : Robert A. Fishman

Download or read book Cerebrospinal Fluid in Diseases of the Nervous System written by Robert A. Fishman and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensive and authoritative text covers the anatomical and physiological aspects of cerebrospinal fluid. Also includes material on differential diagnosis, AIDS, neuro-oncology, psychiatric disorders, and the composition and clinical examination of cerebrospinal fluid, including a detailed discussion on the treatment of complications of the lumbar puncture.

Cerebrospinal Fluid

Author : Lawrence E. Keen
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781631179099
Total Pages : 128 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (79 download)

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Book Synopsis Cerebrospinal Fluid by : Lawrence E. Keen

Download or read book Cerebrospinal Fluid written by Lawrence E. Keen and published by . This book was released on 2014-05-22 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) is a dynamic, metabolically active fluid that occupies the subarachnoid space and the ventricular system around the brain, and has many important functions. CSF is a promising body fluid for the search of biomarkers associated with neurological disease, because the CSF has more physical contact with brain than any other fluids, biochemical changes related to many pathology may be reflected in the CSF. Although CSF is obtained by lumbar puncture, invasive and potentially painful for the patient, it is probably the most informative fluid in biomarkers discovery for neurological disease prognosis. This book discusses CSF biomarkers; novel developed biomarkers in neurological diseases; CSF biochemical markers of cerebral metabolism in dogs; and guidance for the selection and interpretation of laboratory tests.

Diagnostic Criteria in Neurology

Author : Alan J. Lerner
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1597450782
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (974 download)

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Book Synopsis Diagnostic Criteria in Neurology by : Alan J. Lerner

Download or read book Diagnostic Criteria in Neurology written by Alan J. Lerner and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-11-09 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A compendium of the latest published diagnostic criteria for a diverse group of neurological conditions. The criteria cover a wide spectrum of neurological conditions whose diagnosis does not depend solely on histopathology (e.g., brain tumors), including cerebrovascular diseases, dementias and behavioral disorders, demyelinating disorders, and disorders of consciousness and brain death. Standardized criteria are also provided for epilepsy, genetic syndromes, headache, immune-based disorders, infectious diseases, movement disorders, neuromuscular disorders, and sleep disorders. A dazzling array of tables summarizes useful information on both common and uncommon neurological conditions, including many genetic and pediatric neurological disorders. Innovative and authoritative, Diagnostic Criteria in Neurology begins to do for neurology what the DSM (Diagnostic and Statistical Manual) did for psychiatry.

Veterinary Cytology

Author : Leslie C. Sharkey
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119125723
Total Pages : 1024 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Veterinary Cytology by : Leslie C. Sharkey

Download or read book Veterinary Cytology written by Leslie C. Sharkey and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2020-08-04 with total page 1024 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a state-of-the-art, evidence-based reference to all aspects of veterinary cytology. Truly multidisciplinary in its approach, chapters are written by experts in fields ranging from clinical pathology to internal medicine, surgery, ophthalmology, and dermatology, drawing the various specialties together to create a comprehensive picture of cytology's role in diagnosis and treatment of animal disease. Firmly grounded in the primary literature, the book focuses on companion animals, with special chapters for species with fewer publications. Chapters are logically organized by body system, with additional chapters on tumors of particular import and diagnostic decision making. The first two sections of Veterinary Cytology focus on cytology techniques, quality control, and special laboratory techniques. Subsequent sections are organ/tissue-based and reflect what is known about the canine, feline, and equine species. This is followed by chapters on non-traditional species, including exotic companion mammals, rabbits, cattle, camelids, non-human primates, reptiles and birds, amphibians, fish, invertebrates, and sheep and goats. The last section highlights some unique features of the applications of cytology in industry settings. Provides a gold-standard reference to data-driven information about cytologic analysis in companion animal species Brings together authors from a wide range of specialties to present a thorough survey of cytology's use in veterinary medicine Offers broader species coverage and greater depth than any cytology reference currently available Veterinary Cytology is an essential resource for clinical and anatomic pathologists and any specialist in areas using cytology, including veterinary oncologists, criticalists, surgeons, ophthalmologists, dermatologists, and internists.

Cerebrospinal Fluid in Clinical Practice

Author : David N. Irani
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 1416029087
Total Pages : 329 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis Cerebrospinal Fluid in Clinical Practice by : David N. Irani

Download or read book Cerebrospinal Fluid in Clinical Practice written by David N. Irani and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2008-10-30 with total page 329 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Given the evolution of cerebrospinal testing (CSF) testing methods, the near future is certain to see an explosion of new CSF analysis methodologies. Broad-based and extensively illustrated, Cerebrospinal Fluid in Clinical Practice provides in-depth coverage of CSF examination and analysis, CSF physiology and pathophysiology, approach to diagnosis, and future directions in CSF analysis. It examines the alterations of the composition of CSF in relation to diseases and disorders of the nervous system, emphasizing the findings that are useful in clinical practice. This expansive reference is perfect regardless of your level of experience in central nervous system diseases. Provides in-depth coverage of CSF examination and analysis, CSF physiology and pathophysiology, approach to diagnosis, and future directions in CSF analysis. Explores the gamut of all CNS infections for a broad but detailed review of the scope of neurological disease. Contains detailed discussion on the proper use of specific diagnostic screens on CSF, so you may gain knowledge on how new diagnostic methods impact clinical medicine. Incorporates extensive illustrations and tables, with visual emphasis on diagnostic, laboratory, and anatomic data.