Cellulases

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Current Status and Future Scope of Microbial Cellulases

Author : Deepak K. Tuli
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128218967
Total Pages : 416 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis Current Status and Future Scope of Microbial Cellulases by : Deepak K. Tuli

Download or read book Current Status and Future Scope of Microbial Cellulases written by Deepak K. Tuli and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2021-04-01 with total page 416 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Current Status and Future Scope of Microbial Cellulases not only explores the present and future of cellulase production, it also compares solid state fermentation (SSF) and submerged fermentation (SMF) for cellulase production. Chapters explore bioprocess engineering, metabolic engineering and genetic engineering approaches for enhanced cellulase production, including the application of cellulase for biofuel production. This important resource presents current technical status and the future direction of advances in cellulase production, including application of cellulases in different sectors. - Covers the present industrial scenarios and future prospect of cellulase production - Describes the molecular structure of cellulase - Explores genetic engineering, metabolic engineering and other approaches for improved cellulase production - Includes different applications of cellulases, including their application in the bioenergy sector

Cellulases in the Biofuel Industry

Author : Pratima Bajpai
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323994970
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (239 download)

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Book Synopsis Cellulases in the Biofuel Industry by : Pratima Bajpai

Download or read book Cellulases in the Biofuel Industry written by Pratima Bajpai and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2022-10-08 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cellulases in the Biofuel Industry discusses how the properties of cellulases affects the quality of the biofuels produced. Heralded as the solution to humanity's energy problem and the savior of the world's climate, extensive research is being carried out on biofuels but there are still gaps in our understanding. This book presents cost-effective and current scenarios for cellulase production in the biofuel industry, including the most recent advancements for obtaining cellulases with higher activity on pre-treated biomass substrates by screening and sequencing new organisms, engineering cellulases with improved properties, and by identifying proteins that can stimulate cellulases. The mechanism and efficiency of the cellulase enzyme system on cellulose is discussed with the specific classification of each cellulase enzyme, as well as explanations of the limitation of cellulases in terms of their production processes, efficiency and practical applications to biofuels. Various approaches to improve the production and efficiency of the cellulase enzyme system are evaluated, along with the current limitations that are hampering cost-effective production of cellulase and guidance on how these limitations might be resolved. - Includes different approaches to improve the production and efficiency of the cellulase enzyme system - Discusses the current limitations hampering the cost-effective production of cellulases - Provides case studies that include essential information for those looking to adapt cellulases technology

Industrial Enzymes

Author : Julio Polaina
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402053770
Total Pages : 629 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Industrial Enzymes by : Julio Polaina

Download or read book Industrial Enzymes written by Julio Polaina and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-05-16 with total page 629 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent developments in genetic engineering and protein chemistry are bringing ever more powerful means of analysis to bear on the study of enzyme structure. This volume reviews the most important types of industrial enzymes. In a balanced manner it covers three interrelated aspects of paramount importance for enzyme performance: three-dimensional protein structure, physicochemical and catalytic properties, and the range of both classical and novel applications.

Industrial Enzymes and Their Applications

Author : Helmut Uhlig
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9780471196600
Total Pages : 470 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (966 download)

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Book Synopsis Industrial Enzymes and Their Applications by : Helmut Uhlig

Download or read book Industrial Enzymes and Their Applications written by Helmut Uhlig and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 1998-04-06 with total page 470 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: * Ein ma?gebender Katalog technischer Enzyme, ihrer Charakteristika und industriellen Verwendung. * Durch die leicht verstandliche Einfuhrung zu jedem Kapitel sowie die Beschreibung der technischen Enzyme ist dieses Werk auch fur Neulinge auf diesem Gebiet mit fehlendem wissenschaftlichen Hintergrund bestens geeignet. * Enthalten sind Informationen uber konkurrierende Enzymprodukte, so da? der Leser aufgrund dieses Wissens Enzyme fur bestimmte Zwecke auswahlen kann. * Sehr praxisorientiert, mit mehr als 100 Abbildungen, die genau zeigen, wie Enzymcharakteristika entwickelt werden. In jedem Kapitel finden sich zum besseren Verstandnis der technischen Seite Flie?diagramme. * Spezielle Kapitel fur die Leder, Back-, Saft- und Weinindustrie (Die wichtigsten Verbraucher industrieller Enzyme); einschlie?lich einem geschichtlichen Abri? uber die Verwendung von Enzymen in der Industrie * Au?erdem enthalten: Gesetzesvorschriften zum Einsatz industrieller Enzyme. (01/98)

Inhibition of Cellulases of Wood-decay Fungi

Author : Terry L. Highley
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 10 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Inhibition of Cellulases of Wood-decay Fungi by : Terry L. Highley

Download or read book Inhibition of Cellulases of Wood-decay Fungi written by Terry L. Highley and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 10 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Enzymes in Human and Animal Nutrition

Author : Carlos Simões Nunes
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128094265
Total Pages : 592 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis Enzymes in Human and Animal Nutrition by : Carlos Simões Nunes

Download or read book Enzymes in Human and Animal Nutrition written by Carlos Simões Nunes and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2018-03-15 with total page 592 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Enzymes in Human and Animal Nutrition is a detailed reference on enzymes covering detailed information on all relevant aspects fundamental for final use of enzymes in human and animal nutrition. Topics explored include selection, engineering and expression of microbial enzymes, effects of probiotics on enzymes in the digestive tract, potential new sources of enzymes, valorization of plant biomass by food and feed enzymes. Economics and intellectual property issues are also examined. - Examines the role of enzymes in nutrition and in the production of food and animal feed so that food industry and academic researchers can understand applications of enzymes in the health of humans and animals - Begins with a thorough overview of selection, engineering and expression of microbial enzymes - Examines extremophile organisms as a potential new source of enzymes - Includes discussion of analytics, economics and intellectual property to increase applicability of the rest of the book outside of the lab

Cellulase

Author : Marguerite Stevenson
Publisher : Nova Science Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9781634858021
Total Pages : 112 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (58 download)

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Book Synopsis Cellulase by : Marguerite Stevenson

Download or read book Cellulase written by Marguerite Stevenson and published by Nova Science Publishers. This book was released on 2016-09 with total page 112 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Enzymes such as cellulases have been applied as tools for research and development and in almost every industrial sector including agriculture, food, beverages and animal feed, pulp and paper, textile. Cellulases is a general term that encompasses multiple enzymes that work in synergism for cellulose degradation. This book examines the production, applications and health benefits of cellulase. Chapter One describes the isolation, screening, diversity and cellulase production of microorganisms including their applications. Chapter Two discusses the factors affecting production of cellulase enzyme by microorganisms, the potential of indigenous microorganism for the bio-augmentation process of biosolids and occurrence of catabolite repression phenomenon of cellulase production during the enzymatic degradation of biosolids. Chapter Three gives an overview on cellulase microorganism producers, cellulolytic components and mechanism of action, with a focus on fungal enzymes of Trichoderma reesei, since they are predominant on the commercial cocktails used for 2G ethanol production. Chapter Four addresses substrate factors related to enzymatic hydrolysis of cellulose and lignocellulosic materials.

Enzyme Technology

Author : Ashok Pandey
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780387292946
Total Pages : 774 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (929 download)

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Book Synopsis Enzyme Technology by : Ashok Pandey

Download or read book Enzyme Technology written by Ashok Pandey and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-04-28 with total page 774 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Publisher Description

Lignocellulose Biotechnology

Author : Ramesh Chander Kuhad
Publisher : I. K. International Pvt Ltd
ISBN 13 : 8188237582
Total Pages : 401 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (882 download)

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Book Synopsis Lignocellulose Biotechnology by : Ramesh Chander Kuhad

Download or read book Lignocellulose Biotechnology written by Ramesh Chander Kuhad and published by I. K. International Pvt Ltd. This book was released on 2007 with total page 401 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The agricultural and forestry processing wastes (lignocellulosics) are an important material resource and energy source. However, if untreated they can pose a danger to the environment and potentially valuable resources. Microorganisms contribute significantly to solving the problem of biomass degradation, its recycling and conservation. In the recent years, an increasing interest shown by the textile, food, feed & pulp, and paper industries in the microbial and enzymatic processes has triggered in-depth studies of lignocellulolytic microorganisms and their enzymes. Moreover, the advent of recombinant DNA technology in the late 1970s further paved the way for developing technologies based on lignocellulolytic microbes and enzymes. Lignocellulose Biotechnology presents a comprehensive review of the research directed towards environmentally friendly agricultural and forest by-products. The book comprises 22 chapters, divided in four sections. It deals with a wide range of topics including biodiversity of lignocellulose degrading microorganisms and their enzymes, molecular biology of biodegradation of lignin, characterization of lignocellulolytic enzymes, bioconversion of plant biomass to produce enzymes, animal feed, bioethanol and industrial applications of lignocellulolytic enzymes. The chapters dealing with industrial applications also address current biotechnological approaches in lignocellulose bioconversion to value added products. This book is essential for students, researchers, scientists, and engineers working in the fields of environmental microbiology, environmental biotechnology, life sciences, waste management, and biomaterials.

Adsorption and Synergism of Cellulases During Hydrolysis of Cellulosic Materials

Author : Hanshu Ding
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (6 download)

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Book Synopsis Adsorption and Synergism of Cellulases During Hydrolysis of Cellulosic Materials by : Hanshu Ding

Download or read book Adsorption and Synergism of Cellulases During Hydrolysis of Cellulosic Materials written by Hanshu Ding and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Biofuels

Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0123851009
Total Pages : 642 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (238 download)

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Book Synopsis Biofuels by :

Download or read book Biofuels written by and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2011-08-25 with total page 642 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Global concern for energy security and environmental protection has put great emphasis on the search for alternative energy sources, particularly for the transport sector. Biofuels have emerged as a highly promising source of alternative energy, and have drawn global R&D for their production using biomass. With the increasing worldwide demand of energy along with the depletion of conventional fossil fuel reserves, there has been growing global interest in developing alternative sources of energy. There has also been concern in growing economies regarding energy security. Biofuels offer much promise on these frontiers. In addition to the above, they also have a reduced environmental impact in comparison to fossil fuels. Biofuels provides state-of-the-art information on the status of biofuel production and related aspects. Detailed overview of the alternative energy field and the role of biofuels as new energy sources Gives a detailed account of the production of biodiesel from non conventional bio-feedstocks such as algae and vegetable oils Includes production of biohydrogen: the fourth generation biofuel

New and Future Developments in Microbial Biotechnology and Bioengineering

Author : Vijai G. Gupta
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0444635157
Total Pages : 302 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (446 download)

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Book Synopsis New and Future Developments in Microbial Biotechnology and Bioengineering by : Vijai G. Gupta

Download or read book New and Future Developments in Microbial Biotechnology and Bioengineering written by Vijai G. Gupta and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2016-11-15 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: New and Future Developments in Microbial Biotechnology and Bioengineering: Microbial Cellulase System Properties and Applications covers the biochemistry of cellulase system, its mechanisms of action, and its industrial applications. Research has shed new light on the mechanisms of microbial cellulase production and has led to the development of technologies for production and applications of cellulose degrading enzymes. The biological aspects of processing of cellulosic biomass have become the crux of future research involving cellulases and cellulolytic microorganisms, as they are being commercially produced by several industries globally and are widely being used in food, animal feed, fermentation, agriculture, pulp and paper, and textile applications. The book discusses modern biotechnology tools, especially in the area of microbial genetics, novel enzymes, and new enzyme and the applications in various industries. As a professional reference, this new book is useful to all researchers working with microbial cellulase system, both academic institutions and industry-based research bodies, as well as to teachers, graduate, and postgraduate students with information on continuous developments in microbial cellulase system. The book provides an indispensable reference source for chemists, biochemical engineers/bioengineers, biochemists, biotechnologists and researchers who want to know about the unique properties of this microbe and explore its future applications. - Compiles the latest developments made and currently undergoing in the area of microbial cellulase system - Chapters are contributed from top researchers on this area around the globe - Includes information related to almost all areas of microbial cellulase system - Extensive cover of current industrial applications and discusses potential future applications

Biomass, Biofuels, Biochemicals

Author : Ashok Pandey
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128173114
Total Pages : 888 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Biomass, Biofuels, Biochemicals by : Ashok Pandey

Download or read book Biomass, Biofuels, Biochemicals written by Ashok Pandey and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2019-06-06 with total page 888 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biomass, Biofuels, Biochemicals: Biofuels: Alternative Feedstocks and Conversion Processes for the Production of Liquid and Gaseous Biofuels, Second Edition, provides general information, basic data and knowledge on one of the most promising renewable energy sources—liquid and gaseous biofuels—and their production and application. The book delineates green technologies for abating environmental crisis and enabling the transformation into a sustainable future. It provides date-based scientific information on the most advanced and innovative technology on biofuels, as well as the process scale-up and commercialization of various liquid and gaseous biofuels, detailing the functional mechanisms involved, various operational configurations, influencing factors and integration strategies. All chapters have been updated, with new chapters covering topics of current interest, including sustainability and biohydrogen. - Presents a holistic view of biofuels in research, operation, scale-up and application - Widens the scope of the existing technologies, providing state-of-the-art information and knowledge - Provides strategic integrations of various bioprocesses that are essential in establishing a circular biorefinery - Contains interdisciplinary knowledge on the environment, molecular biology, engineering, biotechnology, microbiology and economic aspects - Integrates various subjects, including biotechnology, bioengineering, molecular biology, environmental science, sustainability science and chemical engineering

Cellulase

Author : Adam E. Golan
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781617619830
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (198 download)

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Book Synopsis Cellulase by : Adam E. Golan

Download or read book Cellulase written by Adam E. Golan and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cellulase refers to a class of enzymes produced chiefly by fungi, bacteria, and protozoans that catalyse the cellulolysis (or hydrolysis) of cellulose. The enormous potential that cellulases have in biotechnology is the driving force for continuous basic and applied research on these biocatalysts from fungi and bacteria. Cellulases are found in many fields, such as animal feeding, brewery and wine, food, textile and laundry, pulp and paper products. The growing interest toward the conversion of lignocellulosic biomass into fermentable sugars has generated an additional request for cellulases and their related enzymes. This book presents research in the study of cellulase, including biotechnological applications of microbial cellulases; using agro-industrial by-products as raw material for cellulase production; and the enzyme saccharification of cereal crop residues using dilute alkali pre-treatment.

Advances in the Regulation and Production of Fungal Enzymes by Transcriptomics, Proteomics and Recombinant Strains Design

Author : André Damasio
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889630536
Total Pages : 125 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (896 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in the Regulation and Production of Fungal Enzymes by Transcriptomics, Proteomics and Recombinant Strains Design by : André Damasio

Download or read book Advances in the Regulation and Production of Fungal Enzymes by Transcriptomics, Proteomics and Recombinant Strains Design written by André Damasio and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2019-10-04 with total page 125 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Several efforts have been made in developing strategies to supply the enzyme market, as well as in reducing its costs. It includes the selection of an appropriate enzyme source and the optimization of enzyme properties and secretion. Carbohydrate-Active Enzymes (CAZymes) are industrially relevant biocatalysts that are capable of degrading plant cell wall biomass. The most important secreted enzymes related to plant cell wall decomposition are cellulases, hemicellulases, and auxiliary enzymes. These enzymes have been applied in the hydrolysis of plant biomass for the production of second-generation (2G) ethanol and several other high added value products. One of the bottlenecks for 2G ethanol production is the cost of enzymes applied on plant biomass hydrolysis. The improvement of proteins production by fungi applying system biology and genetic engineering is an interesting and promising strategy to reduce the enzymes cost and make the 2G ethanol production viable. Fungi play an important role in plant biomass degradation and biotechnology by producing and secreting high yields of enzymes. In spite of the fact that filamentous fungi present several advantages compared to other microorganisms due to the high level of proteins production, heterologous protein production is far from optimal levels and still needs to be improved. Currently, heterologous production of certain proteins is generally considerably lower than the levels obtained to homologous production. Many strategies have been studied in order to improve heterologous production of proteins by filamentous fungi, including the deletion of genes that encode for proteases, the deletion of lectin-like ER-Golgi cargo receptors and the co-expression of specific chaperones. It has been shown that the main bottleneck in the production of heterologous proteins is not caused by the low expression of the target gene. An experimental evidence suggests that most target proteins produced in filamentous fungi are lost or stuck in the secretory pathway due to errors in processing, modification or misfolding that result in their elimination by endoplasmic reticulum (ER) quality control. Misfolded proteins alter homeostasis and proper ER functioning resulting in a state known as ER stress. ER stress activates a conserved signaling pathway called unfolded protein response (UPR) and ER-associated protein degradation (ERAD), which upregulates genes responsible for restoring protein folding homeostasis in the cell and degrades misfolded protein in the cytosol by the ubiquitin-proteasome system. The genetic manipulation of individual genes and changes in the genome seems not to be the best alternative to overcome the main bottlenecks in heterologous protein secretion. However, the understanding of complex interactions of important proteins and genes, as well as how they are regulated is more promising.

New and Future Developments in Microbial Biotechnology and Bioengineering

Author : Neha Srivastava
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0444642242
Total Pages : 318 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (446 download)

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Book Synopsis New and Future Developments in Microbial Biotechnology and Bioengineering by : Neha Srivastava

Download or read book New and Future Developments in Microbial Biotechnology and Bioengineering written by Neha Srivastava and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2019-05-03 with total page 318 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: New and Future Developments in Microbial Biotechnology and Bioengineering: From Cellulose to Cellulase: Strategies to Improve Biofuel Production outlines new methods for the industrial production of the cellulose enzyme. The book compares the various processes for the production of biofuels, including the cost of cellulose production and availability. Biofuels are considered to be the main alternatives to fossil fuels in reducing environmental pollution and climate change. Currently, all existing biofuel production is suffering because of the high costs of production processes. As a result, cost effective practical implementation is needed to make this a viable energy alternative. - Introduces new and innovative strategies for cellulase enzyme production at industrial scale - Provides sustainable approaches to produce cellulase at low cost - Covers all aspect and possible factors for economical, low cost, cellulase mediated biofuels production

Synergism in Binary Mixtures of Thermomonospora Fusca Cellulases E3, E4 and E5 on BMCC and Avicel

Author : Donna Lynne Watson
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 184 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Synergism in Binary Mixtures of Thermomonospora Fusca Cellulases E3, E4 and E5 on BMCC and Avicel by : Donna Lynne Watson

Download or read book Synergism in Binary Mixtures of Thermomonospora Fusca Cellulases E3, E4 and E5 on BMCC and Avicel written by Donna Lynne Watson and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: