Cellular Molecular And Environmental Contribution In Cardiac Remodeling

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Cellular, Molecular, and Environmental Contribution in Cardiac Remodeling

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Author : Asim K. Duttaroy
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323995713
Total Pages : 342 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (239 download)

Book Synopsis Cellular, Molecular, and Environmental Contribution in Cardiac Remodeling by : Asim K. Duttaroy

Download or read book Cellular, Molecular, and Environmental Contribution in Cardiac Remodeling written by Asim K. Duttaroy and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2024-04-16 with total page 342 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cellular, Molecular and Environmental Contribution in Cardiac Remodeling: From Lab Bench to Clinical Perspective consolidates the most recent research advances on cellular, molecular, biochemical, and heterogeneous factors contributing to the physiological and pathological cardiac remodeling, elucidating their mechanisms of action and the clinical outcomes of cardiac remodeling. It extensively covers the factors determining cardiac remodeling, including cardiomyocyte regeneration, cardiac stem cells and their therapeutic potential, cardiac resident pericytes, the role of natural bioactive compounds in cardiac remodeling, chronic cardiac adaptations to exercise and more. This book provides basic science researchers and clinical investigators in cardiology with a current and comprehensive resource on molecular mechanisms and contributing factors to cardiac remodeling, and its effects and impacts on heart health. New research areas for the future, aimed at preventing, limiting, and reversing bad remodeling, are also discussed. - Provides a concise summary of recent developments in cardiac remodeling research, combining novel information and the latest data published in this field - Discusses not only cellular and molecular factors impacting cardiac remodeling, but also environmental contributions such as lifestyle and exercise - Identifies areas for future research and potential novel strategies for translating basic research knowledge to applications in patients

Cardiac Remodeling

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Author : Bodh I. Jugdutt
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461459303
Total Pages : 566 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

Book Synopsis Cardiac Remodeling by : Bodh I. Jugdutt

Download or read book Cardiac Remodeling written by Bodh I. Jugdutt and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-02-15 with total page 566 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The main objective of Cardiac Remodeling: Molecular Mechanisms is to summarize the major research advances in molecular, biochemical and translational aspects of cardiac remodeling over the last 2 to 3 decades under one cover and touch on future directions. It provides a high profile and valuable publication resource on molecular mechanisms of cardiac remodeling for both the present and future generations of researchers, teachers, students and trainees. This book should stimulate future translational research targeted towards discovery and development for preventing, limiting and reversing bad remodeling over the next few decades, with the ultimate goal of preventing progression to systolic and/or diastolic heart failure. The chapters suggest potential novel strategies that should receive attention for translating basic research knowledge to application in patients at the bedside.

Cardiac Remodeling and Failure

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Author : Pawan K. Singal
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1441992626
Total Pages : 570 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

Book Synopsis Cardiac Remodeling and Failure by : Pawan K. Singal

Download or read book Cardiac Remodeling and Failure written by Pawan K. Singal and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 570 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: According to the World Health Report (2000 http:/ /www. who. int/whr), of the 55 million deaths worldwide in 1999, more than 16 million were secondary to car diovascular complications. With the prospect of world population increasing from the current level of 6 billion to 9 billion by the middle of this century, the burden of cardiac disease is going to increase astronomically. Furthermore, scientists are being challenged not only to reduce mortality, but also to improve quality of life. Thus, more than ever, intellectuals from different disciplines including biology, sociology, informatics and health care have to join forces to meet the mandate. The World Heart Congress with a focus on "Frontiers in Cardiovascular Health" held in Winnipeg during July 6-11, 2001, made a unique attempt to bring these specialists together to brainstorm and map out the course of action for cardiovascular research and health in the next century. Anytime there is a relative increase in the workload on the heart, there are adap tive myocardial as well as humoral responses. When these adaptations or remodel ing at the organ, subcellular or gene level, become inadequate for a proper tissue perfusion, the condition of heart failure ensues. Prevention of the factors leading to the relative increase in workload as well as a better understanding of the adap tive responses and their failure are some of the hopes to combat the morbidity and mortality due to heart failure.

Cardiac Remodeling: New Insights in Physiological and Pathological Adaptations

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Author : Leonardo Roever
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889453316
Total Pages : 119 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (894 download)

Book Synopsis Cardiac Remodeling: New Insights in Physiological and Pathological Adaptations by : Leonardo Roever

Download or read book Cardiac Remodeling: New Insights in Physiological and Pathological Adaptations written by Leonardo Roever and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2017-11-15 with total page 119 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The effective management of Cardiac remodeling(CR), remains a major challenge. Heart failure remains the leading cause of death in industrialized countries. Yet, despite the enormity of the problem, effective therapeutic interventions remain elusive. In fact, several initially promising agents were found to decrease mortality in patients recovering from myocardial infarction. Cardiac remodeling is defined as molecular and interstitial changes, manifested clinically by changes in size, mass , geometry and function of the heart in response to certain aggression. Initially, ventricular remodeling aims to maintain stable cardiac function in situations of aggression.

MECHANISMS OF LEFT VENTRICULAR REMODELING IN PHYSIOLOGICAL AND PATHOLOGICAL CONDITIONS.

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Author : Gabriel Grilo
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 109 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (123 download)

Book Synopsis MECHANISMS OF LEFT VENTRICULAR REMODELING IN PHYSIOLOGICAL AND PATHOLOGICAL CONDITIONS. by : Gabriel Grilo

Download or read book MECHANISMS OF LEFT VENTRICULAR REMODELING IN PHYSIOLOGICAL AND PATHOLOGICAL CONDITIONS. written by Gabriel Grilo and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 109 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cardiac remodeling is composed of molecular, cellular, and interstitial changes in the cardiac tissue that affect the size, shape, and function of the heart. There are two types of cardiac remodeling: physiological and pathological remodeling. Physiological remodeling of the heart is an adaptation of the organ based on the body's demand, such as changes due to physical exercises and during aging. Cardiac pathological remodeling can occur due to the evolution of a chronic disorder in the cardiovascular system or after an acute injury, such as myocardial infarction (MI). In this thesis, we investigated both physiological and pathological cardiac remodeling, with particular focus on the role of the extracellular matrix (ECM). Determining the mechanisms involved in cardiac remodeling by changes in ECM provides insight to distinguish the local and functional changes from external risk factors; and it provides identification of novel targets that could be used as therapeutic approaches to reduce cardiac dysfunction. In our first study, we hypothesized that changes in ECM composition during physiological remodeling with age occurs in a sex-specific manner, since cardiac function varies between sexes among cardiovascular disease patients. We assessed cardiac parameters using both conventional echocardiography and speckle tracking echocardiography (STE). Our results suggest that STE allows for early detection of changes in cardiac function between sexes during aging. ECM factors involved in collagen metabolism, such as decorin, osteopontin, Cthrc1, and Ddr1 expression were age-dependent but sex-independent; while periostin, lysyl oxidase, and Mrc2 displayed age-dependent and sex specific differences. These data highlight the importance of including sex-differences analysis when studying cardiac aging. In our second study, we investigated the role of a collagen-derived matricryptin in pathological remodeling. Matricryptins are biologically active peptides, generated from ECM proteolysis, able to regulate cell function and survival. We tested the potential of the matricryptin p1159 to reduce adverse cardiac remodeling using a rodent MI model. A previous study from our lab showed that p1159 plasma levels negatively correlate with left ventricle (LV) filling pressure, suggesting a beneficial role against adverse remodeling. In this thesis, we found that p1159 increases cardiac fibroblast migration by activating RhoA pathways via the membrane receptor integrin alpha 4. Fibroblast migration is an essential step during cardiac healing. In addition, p1159 significantly improved cardiac function post-MI by inducing the formation of a compliant and organized infarct scar, which promoted LV contractility and preserved the structural integrity of the heart. Our data strongly supports matricryptin p1159 as a therapeutic treatment to reduce adverse remodeling post-MI.

Cellular and Molecular Pathobiology of Cardiovascular Disease

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Author : Monte Willis
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0124055257
Total Pages : 339 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (24 download)

Book Synopsis Cellular and Molecular Pathobiology of Cardiovascular Disease by : Monte Willis

Download or read book Cellular and Molecular Pathobiology of Cardiovascular Disease written by Monte Willis and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2013-12-23 with total page 339 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cellular and Molecular Pathobiology of Cardiovascular Disease focuses on the pathophysiology of common cardiovascular disease in the context of its underlying mechanisms and molecular biology. This book has been developed from the editors' experiences teaching an advanced cardiovascular pathology course for PhD trainees in the biomedical sciences, and trainees in cardiology, pathology, public health, and veterinary medicine. No other single text-reference combines clinical cardiology and cardiovascular pathology with enough molecular content for graduate students in both biomedical research and clinical departments. The text is complemented and supported by a rich variety of photomicrographs, diagrams of molecular relationships, and tables. It is uniquely useful to a wide audience of graduate students and post-doctoral fellows in areas from pathology to physiology, genetics, pharmacology, and more, as well as medical residents in pathology, laboratory medicine, internal medicine, cardiovascular surgery, and cardiology. - Explains how to identify cardiovascular pathologies and compare with normal physiology to aid research - Gives concise explanations of key issues and background reading suggestions - Covers molecular bases of diseases for better understanding of molecular events that precede or accompany the development of pathology

Mechanisms of Cardiac Remodeling and Failure [microform] : Role of the Tissue Inhibitor of Matrix Metalloproteinase-3

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Author : Paul William Michael Fedak
Publisher : Library and Archives Canada = Bibliothèque et Archives Canada
ISBN 13 : 9780612944534
Total Pages : 470 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (445 download)

Book Synopsis Mechanisms of Cardiac Remodeling and Failure [microform] : Role of the Tissue Inhibitor of Matrix Metalloproteinase-3 by : Paul William Michael Fedak

Download or read book Mechanisms of Cardiac Remodeling and Failure [microform] : Role of the Tissue Inhibitor of Matrix Metalloproteinase-3 written by Paul William Michael Fedak and published by Library and Archives Canada = Bibliothèque et Archives Canada. This book was released on 2004 with total page 470 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: TIMPs (tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinases) are complex endogenous biomolecules that contribute to the regulation of tissue architecture and remodeling in both health and disease. Of the four TIMP species, TIMP-3 is unique and its role in the adult heart is undefined. We hypothesized that TIMP-3 plays a key role in initiating, coordinating, and maintaining maladaptive cardiac remodeling in the failing heart. To establish a proof-of-concept that TIMP-3 influences myocardial remodeling and dysfunction, mutant mice lacking TIMP-3 by gene deletion were assessed for altered cardiac structure and function with aging. Cardiomyopathic human and hamster myocardium was similarly assessed for architectural, cellular, and molecular indices of maladaptive remodeling in relation to TIMP-3 expression. The profile of TIMP expression was then assessed in vascular smooth muscle cell-transplanted cardiomyopathic hamster hearts to identify a mechanism through which cell transplantation limits the progression of heart failure. TIMP-3 gene deletion in mice triggered progressive cardiac dilatation and dysfunction consistent with human dilated cardiomyopathy. At the cellular level, loss of TIMP-3 expression resulted in profound cardiac matrix disruption and cell death. At the molecular level, loss of TIMP-3 activated matrix metalloproteinase-9 and the pro-inflammatory TNF-alpha cytokine system. TIMP-3 was reduced in both human and dilated cardiomyopathic hamster myocardium in association with maladaptive cardiac remodeling. In hamster cardiomyopathy, cell transplantation partially restored deficient TIMP-3 and limited maladaptive matrix remodeling. These results suggest that TIMP-3 directly influences matrix homeostasis and cytokine bioactivation in the heart. Altered TIMP-3 expression in the failing heart may directly contribute to maladaptive myocardial tissue remodeling, cardiac dysfunction, and the progression to heart failure. Replacement of deficient TIMP-3 by gene or cell therapy may provide a novel approach to prevent disease progression in patients at risk of heart failure.

The Failing Heart

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Author : Naranjan S. Dhalla
Publisher : Lippincott Williams & Wilkins
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 570 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

Book Synopsis The Failing Heart by : Naranjan S. Dhalla

Download or read book The Failing Heart written by Naranjan S. Dhalla and published by Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. This book was released on 1995 with total page 570 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Cardiac Regeneration

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Author : Masaki Ieda
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319561065
Total Pages : 274 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (195 download)

Book Synopsis Cardiac Regeneration by : Masaki Ieda

Download or read book Cardiac Regeneration written by Masaki Ieda and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-10-27 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Volume of the series Cardiac and Vascular Biology offers a comprehensive and exciting, state-of-the-art work on the current options and potentials of cardiac regeneration and repair. Several techniques and approaches have been developed for heart failure repair: direct injection of cells, programming of scar tissue into functional myocardium, and tissue-engineered heart muscle support. The book introduces the rationale for these different approaches in cell-based heart regeneration and discusses the most important considerations for clinical translation. Expert authors discuss when, why, and how heart muscle can be salvaged. The book represents a valuable resource for stem cell researchers, cardiologists, bioengineers, and biomedical scientists studying cardiac function and regeneration.

Molecular Biology of the Cell

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9780815332183
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (321 download)

Book Synopsis Molecular Biology of the Cell by :

Download or read book Molecular Biology of the Cell written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Clinical Echocardiography of the Dog and Cat - E-Book

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Author : Eric de Madron
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 0323316514
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (233 download)

Book Synopsis Clinical Echocardiography of the Dog and Cat - E-Book by : Eric de Madron

Download or read book Clinical Echocardiography of the Dog and Cat - E-Book written by Eric de Madron and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2015-04-18 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Covering both classical modalities of echocardiography and newer techniques, Clinical Echocardiography of the Dog and Cat shows how to assess, diagnose, and treat canine and feline heart disease. A clinical approach demonstrates how these modalities may be used to acquire images, and then how you can recognize and identify patterns, relate them to different diseases, and manage patient care with those findings. The print book includes a companion website with 50 videos of cardiac ultrasound exams and procedures. Written by veterinary cardiology specialists and echocardiographers Eric de Madron, Valerie Chetboul, and Claudio Bussadori, this indispensable echocardiology resource is ideal for general practitioner veterinarians as well as specialists, including cardiologists and radiologists. Dedicated coverage of canine and feline echocardiography emphasizes a more in-depth discussion of cardiac ultrasound, including the newest ones such as Tissue Doppler and speckle tracking imaging, and transesophageal and 3D echocardiography. A practical, clinical approach shows how these echocardiographic modalities are not just research tools, but useful in diagnosing and staging heart disease in day-to-day practice. Book plus website consolidates offers current information into a single cohesive source covering classical modalities and newer techniques, as well as updates relating to normal echocardiographic examinations and values. 50 videos on the companion website demonstrate how to perform echocardiography procedures, illustrating points such as swirling volutes, color flow display of blood flows, dynamic collapses secondary to pericardial effusion, and tumors flicking in and out of the echocardiographic field. A section on presurgical assessment helps you assess risk and prepare for catheter-based correction of cardiac defects — accurate measurements and proper device selection are key to a successful procedure. Over 400 full-color illustrations and 42 summary tables help you achieve precise, high-quality imaging for accurate assessment, including photographs of cadaver animal specimens to clarify the relationship between actual tissues in health and disease and their images.

Exosomes in Cardiovascular Diseases

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Author : Junjie Xiao
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811043973
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (11 download)

Book Synopsis Exosomes in Cardiovascular Diseases by : Junjie Xiao

Download or read book Exosomes in Cardiovascular Diseases written by Junjie Xiao and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-09-19 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book provides and intensive overview on exosomes in cardiovascular diseases, its potential as biomarkers, as well as pathological and therapeutic effects. It firstly describes the general aspects of exosomes including the definition, formation and secretion of exosomes and highlight their roles as biomarkers and pathological and therapeutic effects in cardiovascular diseases as well. Secondly, basic aspects of exosomes including the purification methods of exosomes, exosomes content, and functional roles of the cardiovascular exosomes are summarized. Thirdly, exosomes as biomarkers of cardiovascular diseases are overviewed including their roles in diagnosis, prognosis and reaction to therapy. Fourthly, pathological effects of exosomes and therapeutic effects of exosomes are highlighted. Finally, future prospects of exosomes in cardiovascular research would be provided. This is an essential reference for researchers working in cell biology and regeneration, as well as clinicians such as cardiologist.

Heart Failure: A Companion to Braunwald's Heart Disease E-Book

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Author : G. Michael Felker
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 0323609880
Total Pages : 937 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (236 download)

Book Synopsis Heart Failure: A Companion to Braunwald's Heart Disease E-Book by : G. Michael Felker

Download or read book Heart Failure: A Companion to Braunwald's Heart Disease E-Book written by G. Michael Felker and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2019-02-06 with total page 937 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Up-to-date, authoritative and comprehensive, Heart Failure, 4th Edition, provides the clinically relevant information you need to effectively manage and treat patients with this complex cardiovascular problem. This fully revised companion to Braunwald's Heart Disease helps you make the most of new drug therapies such as angiotensin receptor neprilysin inhibitors (ARNIs), recently improved implantable devices, and innovative patient management strategies. Led by internationally recognized heart failure experts Dr. G. Michael Felker and Dr. Douglas Mann, this outstanding reference gives health care providers the knowledge to improve clinical outcomes in heart failure patients. - Focuses on a clinical approach to treating heart failure, resulting from a broad variety of cardiovascular problems. - Covers the most recent guidelines and protocols, including significant new updates to ACC, AHA, and HFSA guidelines. - Covers key topics such as biomarkers and precision medicine in heart failure and new data on angiotensin receptor neprilysin inhibitors (ARNIs). - Contains four new chapters: Natriuretic Peptides in Heart Failure; Amyloidosis as a Cause of Heart Failure; HIV and Heart Failure; and Neuromodulation in Heart Failure. - Covers the pathophysiological basis for the development and progression of heart failure. - Serves as a definitive resource to prepare for the ABIM's Heart Failure board exam. - 2016 British Medical Association Award: First Prize, Cardiology (3rd Edition).

Cardiac Hypertrophy and Failure

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Author : Bernard Swynghedauw
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 718 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (555 download)

Book Synopsis Cardiac Hypertrophy and Failure by : Bernard Swynghedauw

Download or read book Cardiac Hypertrophy and Failure written by Bernard Swynghedauw and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 718 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cardiac insufficiency, a major cause of premature mortality, is a key focus of medical and pharmaceutical research. This book aims to bring clinicians and researchers up-to-date on recent biophysical, cellular physiological and molecular biological developments and their clinical applications.

Environmental Health Perspectives

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1000 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

Book Synopsis Environmental Health Perspectives by :

Download or read book Environmental Health Perspectives written by and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 1000 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Reviews in Environmental Health, 2001

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 184 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

Book Synopsis Reviews in Environmental Health, 2001 by :

Download or read book Reviews in Environmental Health, 2001 written by and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Molecular and Cellular Mechanisms of Heart Failure: Pathophysiology, pathogenesis and therapeutics

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Author : Kenneth Scott Campbell
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2832533183
Total Pages : 187 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (325 download)

Book Synopsis Molecular and Cellular Mechanisms of Heart Failure: Pathophysiology, pathogenesis and therapeutics by : Kenneth Scott Campbell

Download or read book Molecular and Cellular Mechanisms of Heart Failure: Pathophysiology, pathogenesis and therapeutics written by Kenneth Scott Campbell and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2023-09-06 with total page 187 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: