Campaign Planning Handbook Academic Year 2013 United States Army War College

Download Campaign Planning Handbook Academic Year 2013 United States Army War College full books in PDF, epub, and Kindle. Read online Campaign Planning Handbook Academic Year 2013 United States Army War College ebook anywhere anytime directly on your device. Fast Download speed and no annoying ads. We cannot guarantee that every ebooks is available!

Campaign Planning Handbook - Academic Year 2013 - United States Army War College

Author : United States Government US Army
Publisher : CreateSpace
ISBN 13 : 9781490453644
Total Pages : 132 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (536 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Campaign Planning Handbook - Academic Year 2013 - United States Army War College by : United States Government US Army

Download or read book Campaign Planning Handbook - Academic Year 2013 - United States Army War College written by United States Government US Army and published by CreateSpace. This book was released on 2013-06-16 with total page 132 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of this document is to assist United States Army War College students during the Theater Strategy and Campaigning (TSC) Course. It supplements Joint Doctrine and contains elements of emerging doctrine as practiced in the field. It portrays a way to apply doctrine and emerging doctrine at the higher levels of joint command, with a primary emphasis at the Combatant Command level. Commanders have used campaign planning to synchronize efforts and sequence several related operations throughout history. Gen. George Washington planned the Campaign of 1781 to coordinate the actions of a French fleet, a French expeditionary army, and his "main army" to destroy the British forces at Yorktown. Lt. Gen. Ulysses S. Grant planned simultaneous offensives by his subordinate commands against the Confederacy for the 1864 Campaign. During World War II, campaign planning became essential to coordinate the actions of joint and combined forces in all Allied theaters. As a mature example of campaign planning in the later stages of World War II in the Pacific Theater of War, Douglas MacArthur issued his Strategic Plan for Operations in the Japanese Archipelago, DOWNFALL, in May 1945. In this 25-page document MacArthur explained how the plan "...visualizes attainment of the assigned objectives by two (2) successive operations (OLYMPIC and CORONET)." The cover letter described this plan as a "general guide covering the larger phases of allocation of means and of coordination, both operational and logistic. It is not designed to restrict executing agencies in detailed development of their final plans of operation." Campaign planning received new emphasis during Operation DESERT STORM in 1991, when Gen. Norman Schwarzkopf used a campaign plan to guide the synchronized employment of his forces. In the wake of Operations ENDURING FREEDOM and IRAQI FREEDOM, theater strategy and campaign planning have become high priorities within the Department of Defense, and several other executive departments have given both a higher priority. Theater and subordinate joint commanders now develop a comprehensive set of nested strategies and plans, beginning with a theater or global strategy, followed by a theater or global campaign plan, and supported by theater security cooperation, contingency, and posture plans. All of these are nested within the context of ongoing operations. This handbook focuses at the Combatant Command and subordinate Joint Force Command levels. In some cases, where there is an apparent dichotomy between Joint and Service doctrine, the handbook reconciles the differences where possible and focuses on "best practices" for theater commanders.

United States Army War College Department of Military Strategy, Planning, and Operations Campaign Planning Handbook Academic Year 2017

Download United States Army War College Department of Military Strategy, Planning, and Operations Campaign Planning Handbook Academic Year 2017 PDF Online Free

Author : United States Government US Army
Publisher : Createspace Independent Publishing Platform
ISBN 13 : 9781979092869
Total Pages : 178 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (928 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis United States Army War College Department of Military Strategy, Planning, and Operations Campaign Planning Handbook Academic Year 2017 by : United States Government US Army

Download or read book United States Army War College Department of Military Strategy, Planning, and Operations Campaign Planning Handbook Academic Year 2017 written by United States Government US Army and published by Createspace Independent Publishing Platform. This book was released on 2017-10-25 with total page 178 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: United States Army War College Department of Military Strategy, Planning, and Operations Campaign Planning Handbook Academic Year 2017 The purpose of this document is to assist United States Army War College students during the Theater Strategy and Campaigning (TSC) course. It also serves to assist commanders, planners, and other staff officers in combatant commands (CCMD), joint task forces (JTF), and service component commands. It supplements joint doctrine and contains elements of emerging doctrine as practiced globally by joint force commanders (JFCs). It portrays a way to apply doctrine and emerging doctrine at the higher levels of joint command, with a primary emphasis at the combatant command level. Commanders have used campaign planning to synchronize efforts and sequence several related operations throughout history. Gen. George Washington planned the Campaign of 1781 to coordinate the actions of a French fleet, a French expeditionary army, and his "main army" to destroy the British forces at Yorktown. Lt. Gen. Ulysses S. Grant planned simultaneous offensives by his subordinate commands against the Confederacy for the 1864 Campaign. During World War II, campaign planning became essential to coordinate the actions of joint and combined forces in all Allied theaters. As a mature example of campaign planning in the Pacific Theater of War, General of the Army Douglas MacArthur issued his Strategic Plan for Operations in the Japanese Archipelago, DOWNFALL, in May 1945. In this 25-page document, MacArthur explained how the plan ..".visualizes attainment of the assigned objectives by two (2) successive operations (OLYMPIC and CORONET)." The cover letter described this plan as a "general guide covering the larger phases of allocation of means and of coordination, both operational and logistic. It is not designed to restrict executing agencies in detailed development of their final plans of operation." Campaign planning received new emphasis during Operation DESERT STORM in 1991, when Gen. Norman Schwarzkopf used a campaign plan to guide the synchronized employment of his forces in Iraq. In the wake of Operations ENDURING FREEDOM and IRAQI FREEDOM, theater strategy and campaign planning have become high priorities within the Department of Defense, and several other executive departments have given both a higher priority. Theater and subordinate joint commanders now develop a comprehensive set of nested strategies and plans, beginning with a theater or global strategy, followed by a theater or functional campaign plan, and supported by theater security cooperation, contingency, and posture plans. All of these are nested within the context of ongoing operations. This handbook focuses at the combatant command and subordinate joint force command levels. In some cases, where there is an apparent dichotomy between joint and Service doctrine, the handbook reconciles the differences where possible and focuses on "best practices" for theater commanders

AY10 Campaign Planning Handbook

Author : US Army War College
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 135 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (95 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis AY10 Campaign Planning Handbook by : US Army War College

Download or read book AY10 Campaign Planning Handbook written by US Army War College and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 135 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

U.S. Army War College Guide to Strategy

Author : Joseph R. Cerami
Publisher : Strategic Studies Institute
ISBN 13 : 1584870338
Total Pages : 282 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (848 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis U.S. Army War College Guide to Strategy by : Joseph R. Cerami

Download or read book U.S. Army War College Guide to Strategy written by Joseph R. Cerami and published by Strategic Studies Institute. This book was released on 2001 with total page 282 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For more than 3 decades, the U.S. Army War College (USAWC) Department of National Security and Strategy has faced the challenge of educating future strategic leaders on the subject of national security, or grand strategy. Fitting at the top of an officer's or government official's career-long professional development program, this challenge has been to design a course on strategy that incorporates its many facets in a short period of time, all within the 1-year, senior service college curriculum. To do this, a conceptual approach has provided the framework to think about strategy formulation. The purpose of this volume is to present the USAWC strategy formulation model to students and practitioners. This book serves as a guide to one method for the formulation, analysis, and study of strategy--an approach which we have found to be useful in providing generations of strategists with the conceptual tools to think systematically, strategically, critically, creatively, and big. Balancing what is described in the chapters as ends, ways, and means remains at the core of the Army War College's approach to national security and military strategy and strategy formulation.

Guide to the Vicksburg Campaign

Author : Leonard Fullenkamp
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 504 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Guide to the Vicksburg Campaign by : Leonard Fullenkamp

Download or read book Guide to the Vicksburg Campaign written by Leonard Fullenkamp and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 504 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the same week that Union forces triumphed at Gettysburg, they also captured the river fortress at Vicksburg, Mississippi. Although much less memorialized than Gettysburg, the fall of Vicksburg was every bit as crucial to the Union cause. Pitting Ulysses S. Grant and William T. Sherman against John Pemberton and Joseph Johnston, the victorious Vicksburg Campaign helped revive a war-weary North, gave it absolute control of the Mississippi River, severed the western Confederacy from the East, and further constricted the South's ability to wage war as the Union drove ever deeper into its heartland. It also gave Grant-the campaign's chief architect-a dramatic venue for demonstrating his maturing skills and intelligence as a strategist and field commander. Unlike other volumes in the U.S. Army War College Guides to Civil War Battles series, this one examines an entire campaign, looking at many interlinked battles and joint Army-Navy operations as they played out over seven months and thousands of square miles of rivers, streams, swamps, lakes, forests, hills, and plains surrounding Vicksburg. In addition to detailed coverage of the actual Siege of Vicksburg, the book also chronicles the battles at Jackson, Port Gibson, Raymond, Champions Hill, and Big Black Ridge. Like the other volumes in the series, this one combines eyewitness accounts with maps, illustrations, and tour directions to illuminate the events for both tourists and arm-chair travellers. For anyone interested in learning more about this relatively neglected but pivotal Civil War campaign, the Guide to the Vicksburg Campaign is must reading.

U. S. Army War College Guide to Strategy

Author : Joseph R. Cerami
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781423531555
Total Pages : 284 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (315 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis U. S. Army War College Guide to Strategy by : Joseph R. Cerami

Download or read book U. S. Army War College Guide to Strategy written by Joseph R. Cerami and published by . This book was released on 2001-02-01 with total page 284 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For more than 3 decades, the Army War College Department of National Security and Strategy has faced the challenge of educating future strategic leaders on the subject of national security, or grand strategy. Fitting at the top of an officer's or government official's career-long, professional development program, this challenge has been to design a course on strategy that incorporates its many facets in a short period of time, all within the 1-year, senior service college curriculum. To do this, a conceptual approach has provided the framework to think about strategy formulation. The purpose of this volume is to present the Army War College's strategy formulation model to students and practitioners. This book serves as a guide to one method for the formulation, analysis, and study of strategy--an approach which we have found to be useful in providing generations of strategists with the conceptual tools to think systematically, strategically, critically, creatively, and big. Balancing what is described in the chapters as ends, ways, and means remains at the core of the Army War College's approach to national security and military strategy and strategy formulation.

Campaign Planning Primer, AY 03

Author : Army War College (U.S.). Department of Military Strategy, Planning, and Operations
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 43 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (524 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Campaign Planning Primer, AY 03 by : Army War College (U.S.). Department of Military Strategy, Planning, and Operations

Download or read book Campaign Planning Primer, AY 03 written by Army War College (U.S.). Department of Military Strategy, Planning, and Operations and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 43 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The U. S. Army War College Guide to National Security Issues - Volume II

Author : J. Boone, JBoone Bartholomees, Jr.
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781463576318
Total Pages : 414 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (763 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis The U. S. Army War College Guide to National Security Issues - Volume II by : J. Boone, JBoone Bartholomees, Jr.

Download or read book The U. S. Army War College Guide to National Security Issues - Volume II written by J. Boone, JBoone Bartholomees, Jr. and published by . This book was released on 2010-07-30 with total page 414 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Both Henry Kissinger and Robert Art make it clear that the identification of national interests is crucial for the development of policy and strategy. Interests are essential to establishing the objectives or ends that serve as the goals for policy and strategy. "Interests are the foundation and starting point for policy prescriptions." They help answer questions concerning why a policy is important.4 National interests also help to determine the types and amounts of the national power employed as the means to implement a designated policy or strategy. The concept of interest is not new to the 21st century international system. It has always been a fundamental consideration of every actor in the system. Despite what many academics have maintained, national interests are not only a factor for nation-states. All actors in the international system possess interests. Using Barry Buzan, Ole Weaver, and Jaap de Wilde's units of analysis, the need to have interests is equally applicable to international subsystems (groups or units that can be distinguished from the overall system by the nature or intensity of their interactions with or independence on each other) like the Association of Southeast Asian Nations and the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries, individual units (actors consisting of various subgroups, orga¬nizations, and communities) such as nations of people that transcend state boundaries and multi¬national corporations, subunits (organized groups of individuals within units that are able or try to affect the behavior of the unit as a whole) like bureaucracies and lobbies, and finally, individuals that all possess separate personal interests as they participate in the overall system.5 Some academ¬ics choose to distinguish between national interests (interests involved in the external relations of the actor) and public interests (interests related within the boundaries of the actor).6 For purposes of this essay, given the closing gap between the influence of external and internal issues in the 21st century international system brought about by the associated components of a rapidly globalized world, there will be no distinction made between external and internal interests. In effect, they all fall under the concept of the national interest. There is a generally accepted consensus among academics that interests are designed to be of value to the entity or actor responsible for determining the interest for itself. This could include 4 those interests that are intended to be "a standard of conduct or a state of affairs worthy of achieve¬ment by virtue of its universal moral value."7 However, there is less agreement over the question of whether all nation-state interests are enduring, politically bi-partisan, permanent conditions that represent core interests that transcend changes in government,8 in contrast to those interests that may be altered over time and or respond to change in the international system.

Campaign Planning

Author : William W. Mendel
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (21 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Campaign Planning by : William W. Mendel

Download or read book Campaign Planning written by William W. Mendel and published by . This book was released on 1988 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Transformation and Strategic Surprise

Author :
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1428910166
Total Pages : 46 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (289 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Transformation and Strategic Surprise by :

Download or read book Transformation and Strategic Surprise written by and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 2005 with total page 46 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Though discounted by Clausewitz in the circumstances of his era, strategic surprise has enjoyed considerable popularity over the past century. The possibility of achieving decisive results from attacks launched on short, or zero, warning has appeared to improve greatly with advances in technology. It follows that surprise has been recognized as offering what seem to be both golden opportunities and lethal dangers. Since surprise is an ironbound necessity for the tactical success of terrorism, it is understandable that it attracts a major degree of attention today. There is no real novelty about this. After all, for 40 years the United States and its North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) allies perpetually worried about surprise attack on the Central Front in Europe, as well as about a surprise first strike designed to disarm the United States of its ability to retaliate with its strategic nuclear forces.

U.S. Army War College Guide to Strategy

Author : Joseph R. Cerami
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (521 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis U.S. Army War College Guide to Strategy by : Joseph R. Cerami

Download or read book U.S. Army War College Guide to Strategy written by Joseph R. Cerami and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Afghanistan and the Future of Warfare: Implications for Army and Defense Policy

Author :
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1428910808
Total Pages : 68 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (289 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Afghanistan and the Future of Warfare: Implications for Army and Defense Policy by :

Download or read book Afghanistan and the Future of Warfare: Implications for Army and Defense Policy written by and published by DIANE Publishing. This book was released on 2002 with total page 68 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The defense debate tends to treat Afghanistan as either a revolution or a fluke: either the "Afghan Model" of special operations forces (SOF) plus precision munitions plus an indigenous ally is a widely applicable template for American defense planning, or it is a nonreplicable product of local idiosyncrasies. In fact, it is neither. The Afghan campaign of last fall and winter was actually much closer to a typical 20th century mid-intensity conflict, albeit one with unusually heavy fire support for one side. And this view has very different implications than either proponents or skeptics of the Afghan Model now claim. Afghan Model skeptics often point to Afghanistan's unusual culture of defection or the Taliban's poor skill or motivation as grounds for doubting the war's relevance to the future. Afghanistan's culture is certainly unusual, and there were many defections. The great bulk, however, occurred after the military tide had turned not before-hand. They were effects, not causes. The Afghan Taliban were surely unskilled and ill-motivated. The non-Afghan al Qaeda, however, have proven resolute and capable fighters. Their host's collapse was not attributable to any al Qaeda shortage of commitment or training. Afghan Model proponents, by contrast, credit precision weapons with annihilating enemies at a distance before they could close with our commandos or indigenous allies. Hence the model's broad utility: with SOF-directed bombs doing the real killing, even ragtag local militias will suffice as allies. All they need do is screen U.S. commandos from the occasional hostile survivor and occupy the abandoned ground thereafter. Yet the actual fighting in Afghanistan involved substantial close combat. Al Qaeda counterattackers closed, unseen, to pointblank range of friendly forces in battles at Highway 4 and Sayed Slim Kalay.

Joint U.S. Army-Navy War Planning on the Eve of the First World War

Author : Adolf Carlson
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 52 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (21 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Joint U.S. Army-Navy War Planning on the Eve of the First World War by : Adolf Carlson

Download or read book Joint U.S. Army-Navy War Planning on the Eve of the First World War written by Adolf Carlson and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 52 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper traces the development of U.S. strategic appreciations, and the planning that went along with them, in the years prior to the American entry into the First World War. In its conclusions, the paper will endeavor to demonstrate the ways in which the challenges faced by that generation of Americans were similar to the ones we face today.

Preparation for War, a Discussion of Some of the Various Elements to be Considered in the Formation of Plans of Operations and in the Study of Campaigns, by Charles H. Stockton, Delivered at the Opening of the Course at the Naval War College May 31, 1899

Download Preparation for War, a Discussion of Some of the Various Elements to be Considered in the Formation of Plans of Operations and in the Study of Campaigns, by Charles H. Stockton, Delivered at the Opening of the Course at the Naval War College May 31, 1899 PDF Online Free

Author : United States. Navy Department. Naval War College
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 36 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Preparation for War, a Discussion of Some of the Various Elements to be Considered in the Formation of Plans of Operations and in the Study of Campaigns, by Charles H. Stockton, Delivered at the Opening of the Course at the Naval War College May 31, 1899 by : United States. Navy Department. Naval War College

Download or read book Preparation for War, a Discussion of Some of the Various Elements to be Considered in the Formation of Plans of Operations and in the Study of Campaigns, by Charles H. Stockton, Delivered at the Opening of the Course at the Naval War College May 31, 1899 written by United States. Navy Department. Naval War College and published by . This book was released on 1899 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Protection of Civilians Military Reference Guide

Author : Dwight Raymond
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 249 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (18 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Protection of Civilians Military Reference Guide by : Dwight Raymond

Download or read book Protection of Civilians Military Reference Guide written by Dwight Raymond and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 249 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Protection of Civilians (PoC) refers to efforts that protect civilians from physical violence, secure their rights to access essential services and resources, and contribute to a secure, stable, and just environment for civilians over the long-term. PoC is a moral, political, legal, and strategic priority for all military operations. Communities on the ground and around the world expect uniformed personnel to protect the population; failure to do so jeopardizes the credibility and legitimacy of the operation and can undermine other objectives. This guide is primarily intended as a resource for military commanders and staffs who must consider PoC while conducting operations. Other interested readers may include international organizations, national militaries, training centers, and civilian and police officials who are also concerned with PoC.

Campaign Planning - Or Lack of Campaign Planning - and the 'Drug War'

Author : Stephen K. Cook
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 38 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (227 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Campaign Planning - Or Lack of Campaign Planning - and the 'Drug War' by : Stephen K. Cook

Download or read book Campaign Planning - Or Lack of Campaign Planning - and the 'Drug War' written by Stephen K. Cook and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 38 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The war this nation is now embarked upon, the War on Drugs, is one of the greatest threats confronting America. Drugs are the cancer of the Americas. Over 30 Federal Agencies and a multitude of State agencies are engaged in day to day armed conflict with drug users and traffickers. This battle has drained America of resources and productivity. DoD finds itself in an unenviable position--having been thrust into a war with no leader, competing demands, competing agencies and a blurred end state. That blurred end state is caused by politics and parochialism. How can the confusion, complexity and lack of unity be overcome? The answer lies in utilizing campaign planning process. A critical review of the campaign planning process from the Joint Chiefs of Staff to JTF-4 clearly demonstrates a lack of understanding and use of the campaign planning process. This process coupled by initiatives already in place and stronger mandates by Congress to bring Jointness (amongst federal agencies) into play will result in a clearer definition of this nation's end state and more effective and efficient conduct of this war.

Planning for Action

Author : Department of Defense
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781521265833
Total Pages : 157 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (658 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!

Book Synopsis Planning for Action by : Department of Defense

Download or read book Planning for Action written by Department of Defense and published by . This book was released on 2017-05-10 with total page 157 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose for this book is straightforward: to provide an overview of planning principles and the tools used by planners to design campaign plans. Since 9/11, the US military has been involved in numerous actions, most notably in Iraq and Afghanistan. The approach to campaign planning has changed and evolved over this time, spawning a number of new concepts and approaches to planning; this book is intended to provide some assistance in understanding and applying those concepts and approaches. A campaign is defined as "a series of related major operations aimed at achieving strategic and operational objectives within a given time and space." That's a fairly broad definition for a campaign - but campaigns are normally joint operations (which means it is conducted by more than one service of the US military) and relates directly to strategic level or national objectives. Put another way, campaigns are fought because the US President has decided that our national level objectives necessitate the commitment of US military forces. Planning for Action: Campaign Concepts and Tools is designed to be used as a handbook for developing campaign plans at the US Army Command and General Staff College. This book provides working definitions of campaign concepts and tactics, techniques, and procedures (TTPs) for campaign planners. In order to support the concepts, there are a number of "thinking tools" that complement and reinforce our operations process with a rational, logical approach to an increasingly complex and dynamic operational environment. Linking the campaign planning concepts to the thinking tools enables commanders to implement the mission command imperatives of understand, visualize, and describe to create a shared understanding of the problem and the operational approach to transform conditions to meet national objectives. Although all of the concepts and TTPs in this handbook are based on joint and US Army doctrine, they represent a way to approach campaign planning rather than the way that must be followed. Doctrine provides a "starting point" with common definitions and a common frame of reference - but doctrine requires original applications that adapt it to circumstances. As with doctrine, the concepts and tools described in this book also require judgment in application. The intent is to provide a starting point for developing campaigns with particular emphasis on ensuring unity of purpose in planning and executing campaigns. PART I: Planning for Action Concepts * Chapter 1: Problem Solving * Chapter 2: Ends, Ways, and Means * Chapter 3: Understand * Chapter 4: Visualize * Chapter 5: Describe * Chapter 6: Exercising Collaborative Leadership * Chapter 7: Framing and Reframing * Chapter 8: Developing the Narrative * PART II: Planning for Action Tools * Chapter 9: Centers of Gravity * Chapter 10: Developing Distinct Courses of Action * Chapter 11: Lines of Effort * Chapter 12: Critical Factor Analysis (CC-CR-CV) * Chapter 13: Target Value Analysis * Chapter 14: Wargaming * Chapter 15: Assessment (MOE and MOP) * Chapter 16: Parting Thoughts * Appendix A: General Ridgway in Korea * Appendix B: Examples