CALPHAD and Alloy Thermodynamics

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Publisher : Minerals, Metals, & Materials Society
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 302 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis CALPHAD and Alloy Thermodynamics by : Patrice E. A. Turchi

Download or read book CALPHAD and Alloy Thermodynamics written by Patrice E. A. Turchi and published by Minerals, Metals, & Materials Society. This book was released on 2002 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: These proceedings emphasize all theoretical aspects of computational thermodynamics and kinetics and their impact on the science of alloys and materials design. The book offers an assesment of the CALPHAD (Calculation of Phase Diagrams) approach pioneered by Larry Kaufman.

CALPHAD (Calculation of Phase Diagrams): A Comprehensive Guide

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080528430
Total Pages : 497 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis CALPHAD (Calculation of Phase Diagrams): A Comprehensive Guide by : N. Saunders

Download or read book CALPHAD (Calculation of Phase Diagrams): A Comprehensive Guide written by N. Saunders and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1998-06-09 with total page 497 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph acts as a benchmark to current achievements in the field of Computer Coupling of Phase Diagrams and Thermochemistry, often called CALPHAD which is an acronym for Computer CALculation of PHAse Diagrams. It also acts as a guide to both the basic background of the subject area and the cutting edge of the topic, combining comprehensive discussions of the underlying physical principles of the CALPHAD method with detailed descriptions of their application to real complex multi-component materials. Approaches which combine both thermodynamic and kinetic models to interpret non-equilibrium phase transformations are also reviewed.

Computational Thermodynamics

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 342 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational Thermodynamics by : Hans Lukas

Download or read book Computational Thermodynamics written by Hans Lukas and published by . This book was released on 2007-07-12 with total page 342 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Phase diagrams are used in materials research and engineering to understand the interrelationship between composition, microstructure and process conditions. In complex systems, computational methods such as CALPHAD are employed to model thermodynamic properties for each phase and simulate multicomponent phase behavior. Written by recognized experts in the field, this is the first introductory guide to the CALPHAD method, providing a theoretical and practical approach. Building on core thermodynamic principles, this book applies crystallography, first principles methods and experimental data to computational phase behavior modeling using the CALPHAD method. With a chapter dedicated to creating thermodynamic databases, the reader will be confident in assessing, optimizing and validating complex thermodynamic systems alongside database construction and manipulation. Several case studies put the methods into a practical context, making this suitable for use on advanced materials design and engineering courses and an invaluable reference to those using thermodynamic data in their research or simulations.

Statistical Thermodynamics of Alloys

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1468450530
Total Pages : 330 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Statistical Thermodynamics of Alloys by : N.A. Gokcen

Download or read book Statistical Thermodynamics of Alloys written by N.A. Gokcen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is intended for scientists, researchers, and graduate students interested in solutions in general, and solutions of metals in particular. Readers are assumed to have a good background in thermodynamics, presented in such books as those cited at the end of Chapter 1, "Thermo dynamic Background." The contents of the book are limited to the solutions of metals + metals, and metals + metalloids, but the results are also appli cable to numerous other types of solutions encountered by metallurgists, materials scientists, geologists, ceramists, and chemists. Attempts have been made to cover each topic in depth with numerical examples whenever necessary. Chapter 2 presents phase equilibria and phase diagrams as related to the thermodynamics of solutions. The emphasis is on the binary diagrams since the ternary diagrams can be understood in terms of the binary diagrams coupled with the phase rule, and the Gibbs energies of mixing. The cal culation of thermodynamic properties from the phase diagrams is not emphasized because such a procedure generally yields mediocre results. Nevertheless, the reader can readily obtain thermodynamic data from phase diagrams by reversing the detailed process of calculation of phase diagrams from thermodynamic data. Empirical rules on phase stability are given in this chapter for a brief and clear understanding of the physical and atomistic factors underlying the alloy phase formation.

Springer Handbook of Materials Measurement Methods

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540303006
Total Pages : 1215 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Springer Handbook of Materials Measurement Methods by : Horst Czichos

Download or read book Springer Handbook of Materials Measurement Methods written by Horst Czichos and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-04-13 with total page 1215 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This Handbook compiles advanced methods for materials measurement and characterization from the macroscopic to the nano-scale. Materials professionals need not only handbooks of materials data but clear guidelines and standards for how to measure the full spectrum of materials characteristics of new materials ans systems. Since materials science forms a bridge between the more traditonal fields of physics, engineering, and chemistry, unifying the varying perspectives and covering the full gamut of properties also serves a useful purpose. This handbook is the first dedicated to these practical and important considerations.

Computational Thermodynamics of Materials

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521198968
Total Pages : 261 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (211 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational Thermodynamics of Materials by : Zi-Kui Liu

Download or read book Computational Thermodynamics of Materials written by Zi-Kui Liu and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2016-06-30 with total page 261 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Integrates fundamental concepts with experimental data and practical applications, including worked examples and end-of-chapter problems.

Computer Calculation of Phase Diagrams with Special Reference to Refractory Metals

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 362 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Computer Calculation of Phase Diagrams with Special Reference to Refractory Metals by : Larry Kaufman

Download or read book Computer Calculation of Phase Diagrams with Special Reference to Refractory Metals written by Larry Kaufman and published by . This book was released on 1970 with total page 362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Proceedings of the International Symposium on Thermodynamics of Alloys

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483278018
Total Pages : 140 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of the International Symposium on Thermodynamics of Alloys by : A. R. Miedema

Download or read book Proceedings of the International Symposium on Thermodynamics of Alloys written by A. R. Miedema and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2016-06-03 with total page 140 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proceedings of the International Symposium on Thermodynamics of Alloys

The SGTE Casebook

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1845693957
Total Pages : 488 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (456 download)

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Book Synopsis The SGTE Casebook by : K Hack

Download or read book The SGTE Casebook written by K Hack and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2008-01-25 with total page 488 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Scientific Group Thermodata Europe (SGTE) is a consortium of European and North American research groups developing thermodynamic databases and software to model the thermodynamic properties of metals and other materials. Understanding these properties is critical to improving the processing of metals and their performance in such areas as resistance to high-temperature corrosion. This substantially revised new edition explores both the theoretical background to thermodynamic modelling and its wide range of practical applications. These applications include the analysis of hot salt and other types of high-temperature corrosion, understanding the loss of corrosion resistance in stainless and other types of steel, the processing of steels, as well as the use of thermodynamics to improve the functionality of materials for microelectronics and lighting applications, and in the analysis of nuclear safety issues. New case studies also illustrate applications to kinetically-controlled processes such as the solidification and heat treatment of alloys as well as the production of silicon and titanium oxide pigment. The SGTE casebook is a valuable reference for those manufacturing steels and other materials, those using materials in high-temperature applications such as the power industry and in other areas such as microelectronics and lighting. This updated and revised edition explores theoretical background to thermodynamic modelling Practical applications are provided, including types of high-temperature corrosion Valuable reference for the power and microelectronics industry

Thermochemistry of Alloys

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400910274
Total Pages : 579 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Thermochemistry of Alloys by : H. Brodowsky

Download or read book Thermochemistry of Alloys written by H. Brodowsky and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 579 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The thermochemistry of alloys has interested generations of scientists and the subject was treated in classical textbooks long ago, e.g. by Hume-Rothery, by Wagner, and by Kubaschewski and Alcock. Nevertheless, the appearance of new materials and the desire to improve traditional materials and metallurgical processes has kept up demand for more information on the thermodynamics of these systems. The advent of computing power has created new opportunities to tie various aspects and properties together, such as phase diagrams and thermodynamic functions, that are in principle thermodynamically inter related but were too cumbersome to work out before. The computer has also been a powerful tool in buUding and testing models that help to explain the underlying causes of non-ideal behavior. At the same time, these calculations have pinpointed areas, where additional and more accurate data are needed. In the laboratory, new methods, improved materials, and sophistica ted instrumentation have gradually changed the way in which experiments are done. Within the time span of perhaps thirty years, the development went from jotting down individual readings of data points to strip chart recording to automatic digital data acquisition. Scholars and students active in the field of "Thermochemistry of Alloys" convened for a NATO Advanced Study Institute at Kiel in August 1987 to discuss these developments. This book collects most of the lectures and seminar papers given at the Institute.

High-Entropy Alloys

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319270133
Total Pages : 516 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis High-Entropy Alloys by : Michael C. Gao

Download or read book High-Entropy Alloys written by Michael C. Gao and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-04-27 with total page 516 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides a systematic and comprehensive description of high-entropy alloys (HEAs). The authors summarize key properties of HEAs from the perspective of both fundamental understanding and applications, which are supported by in-depth analyses. The book also contains computational modeling in tackling HEAs, which help elucidate the formation mechanisms and properties of HEAs from various length and time scales.

Phase Equilibria, Phase Diagrams and Phase Transformations

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139465864
Total Pages : 525 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Phase Equilibria, Phase Diagrams and Phase Transformations by : Mats Hillert

Download or read book Phase Equilibria, Phase Diagrams and Phase Transformations written by Mats Hillert and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2007-11-22 with total page 525 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Computational tools allow material scientists to model and analyze increasingly complicated systems to appreciate material behavior. Accurate use and interpretation however, requires a strong understanding of the thermodynamic principles that underpin phase equilibrium, transformation and state. This fully revised and updated edition covers the fundamentals of thermodynamics, with a view to modern computer applications. The theoretical basis of chemical equilibria and chemical changes is covered with an emphasis on the properties of phase diagrams. Starting with the basic principles, discussion moves to systems involving multiple phases. New chapters cover irreversible thermodynamics, extremum principles, and the thermodynamics of surfaces and interfaces. Theoretical descriptions of equilibrium conditions, the state of systems at equilibrium and the changes as equilibrium is reached, are all demonstrated graphically. With illustrative examples - many computer calculated - and worked examples, this textbook is an valuable resource for advanced undergraduates and graduate students in materials science and engineering.

Computational Thermodynamics of Materials

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1316552713
Total Pages : 261 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (165 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational Thermodynamics of Materials by : Zi-Kui Liu

Download or read book Computational Thermodynamics of Materials written by Zi-Kui Liu and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2016-06-30 with total page 261 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This unique and comprehensive introduction offers an unrivalled and in-depth understanding of the computational-based thermodynamic approach and how it can be used to guide the design of materials for robust performances, integrating basic fundamental concepts with experimental techniques and practical industrial applications, to provide readers with a thorough grounding in the subject. Topics covered range from the underlying thermodynamic principles, to the theory and methodology of thermodynamic data collecting, analysis, modeling, and verification, with details on free energy, phase equilibrium, phase diagrams, chemical reactions, and electrochemistry. In thermodynamic modelling, the authors focus on the CALPHAD method and first-principles calculations. They also provide guidance for use of YPHON, a mixed-space phonon code developed by the authors for polar materials based on the supercell approach. Including worked examples, case studies, and end-of-chapter problems, this is an essential resource for students, researchers, and practitioners in materials science.

Basics of Thermodynamics and Phase Transitions in Complex Intermetallics

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9812790586
Total Pages : 408 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (127 download)

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Book Synopsis Basics of Thermodynamics and Phase Transitions in Complex Intermetallics by : Esther Belin-Ferr‚

Download or read book Basics of Thermodynamics and Phase Transitions in Complex Intermetallics written by Esther Belin-Ferr‚ and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2008 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Complex metal alloys (CMAs) comprise a huge group of largely unknown alloys and compounds, where many phases are formed with crystal structures based on giant unit cells containing atom clusters, ranging from tens of to more than thousand atoms per unit cell. In these phases, for many phenomena, the physical length scales are substantially smaller than the unit-cell dimension. Hence, these materials offer unique combinations of properties which are mutually exclusive in conventional materials, such as metallic electric conductivity combined with low thermal conductivity, good light absorption with high-temperature stability, high metallic hardness with reduced wetting by liquids, etc.This book is the first of a series of books issued yearly as a deliverable to the European Community of the School established within the European Network of Excellence CMA. Written by reputed experts in the fields of metal physics, surface physics, surface chemistry, metallurgy, and process engineering, this book brings together expertise found inside as well as outside the network to provide a comprehensive overview of the current state of knowledge in CMAs.

Mechanisms of Diffusional Phase Transformations in Metals and Alloys

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439882533
Total Pages : 688 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Mechanisms of Diffusional Phase Transformations in Metals and Alloys by : Hubert I. Aaronson

Download or read book Mechanisms of Diffusional Phase Transformations in Metals and Alloys written by Hubert I. Aaronson and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-04-19 with total page 688 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Developed by the late metallurgy professor and master experimentalist Hubert I. Aaronson, this collection of lecture notes details the fundamental principles of phase transformations in metals and alloys upon which steel and other metals industries are based. Mechanisms of Diffusional Phase Transformations in Metals and Alloys is devoted to solid-s

Materials Thermodynamics

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470549955
Total Pages : 317 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (75 download)

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Book Synopsis Materials Thermodynamics by : Y. Austin Chang

Download or read book Materials Thermodynamics written by Y. Austin Chang and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2010-01-26 with total page 317 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A timely, applications-driven text in thermodynamics Materials Thermodynamics provides both students and professionals with the in-depth explanation they need to prepare for the real-world application of thermodynamic tools. Based upon an actual graduate course taught by the authors, this class-tested text covers the subject with a broader, more industry-oriented lens than can be found in any other resource available. This modern approach: Reflects changes rapidly occurring in society at large—from the impact of computers on the teaching of thermodynamics in materials science and engineering university programs to the use of approximations of higher order than the usual Bragg-Williams in solution-phase modeling Makes students aware of the practical problems in using thermodynamics Emphasizes that the calculation of the position of phase and chemical equilibrium in complex systems, even when properly defined, is not easy Relegates concepts like equilibrium constants, activity coefficients, free energy functions, and Gibbs-Duhem integrations to a relatively minor role Includes problems and exercises, as well as a solutions manual This authoritative text is designed for students and professionals in materials science and engineering, particularly those in physical metallurgy, metallic materials, alloy design and processing, corrosion, oxidation, coatings, and high-temperature alloys.

Stainless Steels for Design Engineers

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Publisher : ASM International
ISBN 13 : 161503059X
Total Pages : 311 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Stainless Steels for Design Engineers by : Michael F. McGuire

Download or read book Stainless Steels for Design Engineers written by Michael F. McGuire and published by ASM International. This book was released on 2008 with total page 311 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The rate of growth of stainless steel has outpaced that of other metals and alloys, and by 2010 may surpass aluminum as the second most widely used metal after carbon steel. The 2007 world production of stainless steel was approximately 30,000,000 tons and has nearly doubled in the last ten years. This growth is occurring at the same time that the production of stainless steel continues to become more consolidated. One result of this is a more widespread need to understand stainless steel with fewer resources to provide that information. The concurrent technical evolution in stainless steel and increasing volatility of raw material prices has made it more important for the engineers and designers who use stainless steel to make sound technical judgments about which stainless steels to use and how to use them.