Cyclic ADP-Ribose and NAADP

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461502691
Total Pages : 462 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (615 download)

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Book Synopsis Cyclic ADP-Ribose and NAADP by : Hon Cheung Lee

Download or read book Cyclic ADP-Ribose and NAADP written by Hon Cheung Lee and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 462 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the past decade we have witnessed the birth and maturing of a field of research centering on the Ca2+ signaling functions of cyclic ADP-ribose (cADPR) and nicotinic acid adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NAADP), which structures and mechanisms of action are truly unique among all Ca2+ messengers. A wide range of physiological functions are now known to be mediated by them in cells spanning three biological kingdoms from protist, plant to animal. This is the first book devoted entirely to the field. The story behind the emergence of the field is told and followed by comprehensive reviews of the enzymology, regulations and gene structures of ADP-ribosyl cyclases responsible for metabolizing cADPR and NAADP. Also covered is some of the current methodology developed for and widely used in the field. The rest of the book focuses on and details the Ca2+ signaling mechanisms and specific physiological functions of these two messengers in various cellular systems.

Calcium Signaling by Cyclic ADP-ribose and NAADP

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 73 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (682 download)

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Book Synopsis Calcium Signaling by Cyclic ADP-ribose and NAADP by : Hon Cheung Lee

Download or read book Calcium Signaling by Cyclic ADP-ribose and NAADP written by Hon Cheung Lee and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 73 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Calcium Signaling

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420038230
Total Pages : 540 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Calcium Signaling by : James W. Putney Jr.

Download or read book Calcium Signaling written by James W. Putney Jr. and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2005-11-21 with total page 540 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first edition of James Putney's Calcium Signaling offered readers a comprehensive view of the fascinating diversity of technologies that the new field of calcium signaling employed. And while that work is still regarded as a premier text on the basics of calcium signaling, progress has been so dramatic that an update is now required. In Cal

Regulation of Cyclic ADP-ribose-mediated Calcium Signalling

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 436 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (536 download)

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Book Synopsis Regulation of Cyclic ADP-ribose-mediated Calcium Signalling by : Jaswinder Kaur Sethi

Download or read book Regulation of Cyclic ADP-ribose-mediated Calcium Signalling written by Jaswinder Kaur Sethi and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 436 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

ADP-ribosylation in Animal Tissues

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780306455100
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (551 download)

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Book Synopsis ADP-ribosylation in Animal Tissues by : Friedrich Haag

Download or read book ADP-ribosylation in Animal Tissues written by Friedrich Haag and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1997 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Documents the first conference on the topic, called in response to opportunities opened by the molecular characterization of the first mammalian mono(ADP-ribosyl)transferase enzyme from rabbit skeletal muscles, and the subsequent realization that one had already been to hand in a well-studied surfac

Characterization of a Novel ADP-ribosyl Cyclase Member in the CD38 Knock-out Model

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 310 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (319 download)

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Book Synopsis Characterization of a Novel ADP-ribosyl Cyclase Member in the CD38 Knock-out Model by : Angela Elizabeth Kell

Download or read book Characterization of a Novel ADP-ribosyl Cyclase Member in the CD38 Knock-out Model written by Angela Elizabeth Kell and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Molecular Characterization of Novel ADP-ribosyl Cyclases from the Sea Urchin

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (829 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Characterization of Novel ADP-ribosyl Cyclases from the Sea Urchin by : L. Ramakrishnan

Download or read book Molecular Characterization of Novel ADP-ribosyl Cyclases from the Sea Urchin written by L. Ramakrishnan and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Calcium signalling is ubiquitous and regulates diverse cellular processes. Cyclic ADP-ribose (cADPR) and nicotinic acid adenine dinucleotide phosphate (NAADP) are second messengers that are involved in calcium release from the intracellular organelles. These molecules are structurally and mechanistically distinct but synthesised by a common enzyme, ADP-ribosyl cyclase (ARC). The sea urchin has long been a model system for both calcium signalling and embryogenesis. In fact, cADPR and NAADP were both discovered in the sea urchin. However, molecular details of ARCs and their roles during development are limited. Recently three ARC isoforms: SpARC1, SpARC2 and SpARC3 were identified from the sea urchin. In this study, additional novel isoforms including SpARC4 were cloned from S.purpuratus, highlighting the further expansion of ARCs in basal deuterostomes. SpARC2, SpARC3 and SpARC4 were found to be glycoproteins tethered to the plasma membrane via a GPI-anchor. SpARC2 and SpARC4 were multi-functional and able to produce both cADPR and NAADP over a wide pH range. SpARC2 was a preferential base-exchanger and SpARC4 a preferential cyclase. A unique non-canonical active site tyrosine residue regulated the cyclisation: base-exchange activity ratio of SpARC4. Both SpARC2 and SpARC4 were poor hydrolases and unable to cyclise NGD, a NAD surrogate. A single non-conserved glycine residue in the "TLEDTL domain" of SpARC2 was responsible for its poor hydrolase activity. All SpARC isoforms were detectable in S.purpuratus egg and the majority of ARC activity was GPI-anchored. During the course of early development, SpARC isoforms were differentially expressed and the endogenous ARC activity also varied. Over-expression and knock-down of SpARC4 during embryo development interfered with gastrulation. These findings provide new insights into the molecular mechanisms of multifunctionality of this remarkable family of enzymes and suggest that the expression and activities of ARCs could be fine-tuned for production of specific calcium messengers during embryogenesis of S.purpuratus.

Autophagy and Cancer

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461465613
Total Pages : 267 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis Autophagy and Cancer by : Hong-Gang Wang

Download or read book Autophagy and Cancer written by Hong-Gang Wang and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-30 with total page 267 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With the explosion of information on autophagy in cancer, this is an opportune time to speed the efforts to translate our current knowledge about autophagy regulation into better understanding of its role in cancer. This book will cover the latest advances in this area from the basics, such as the molecular machinery for autophagy induction and regulation, up to the current areas of interest such as modulation of autophagy and drug discovery for cancer prevention and treatment. The text will include an explanation on how autophagy can function in both oncogenesis and tumor suppression and a description of its function in tumor development and tumor suppression through its roles in cell survival, cell death, cell growth as well as its influences on inflammation, immunity, DNA damage, oxidative stress, tumor microenvironment, etc. The remaining chapters will cover topics on autophagy and cancer therapy. These pages will serve as a description on how the pro-survival function of autophagy may help cancer cells resist chemotherapy and radiation treatment as well as how the pro-death functions of autophagy may enhance cell death in response to cancer therapy, and how to target autophagy for cancer prevention and therapy − what to target and how to target it. ​

Fundamentals of Intracellular Calcium

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118942027
Total Pages : 698 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (189 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Intracellular Calcium by : Anthony K. Campbell

Download or read book Fundamentals of Intracellular Calcium written by Anthony K. Campbell and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2017-09-04 with total page 698 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The definitive text on the key component for cell functions—intracellular calcium This comprehensive book reveals the evidence for intracellular calcium as a universal switch in all animal, plant, fungal and microbial cells. It shows how the components required for calcium signaling are named and classified; covers the technology that has been developed to study intracellular calcium; describes how calcium is regulated inside cells and how it works to trigger an event; explains the role of intracellular calcium in disease, cell injury, and cell death; reveals how many drugs work through the calcium signaling system; and demonstrates how intracellular calcium is involved in the action of many natural toxins. The book also illustrates how the intracellular calcium signaling system has evolved over millions of years, showing why it was crucial to the origin of life. Additionally, the book promotes the importance of the molecular variation upon which the intracellular calcium signalling system depends. Featuring more than 100 figures (including detailed chemical structures as well as pictures of key pioneers in the field), a bibliography of some 1000 references, and a detailed subject index, this definitive work provides a unique source of scholarship for teachers and researchers in the biomedical sciences and beyond. Emphasizes two key scientific principles—the first to show how intracellular Ca2+ acts as a switch, to activate a wide range of cellular events, and the second demonstrating how an analogue mechanism can be superimposed on such a process Written by an internationally recognized expert in the field Filled with images and references to facilitate learning Fundamentals of Intracellular Calcium is an all-important text for post-graduate students and researchers working in biomedicine and biochemistry. It is also essential for undergraduate lecturers and their students in physiology, medicine, pharmacy, and the biosciences.

Biochemistry of Smooth Muscle Contraction

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080527892
Total Pages : 455 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Biochemistry of Smooth Muscle Contraction by : Michael Barany

Download or read book Biochemistry of Smooth Muscle Contraction written by Michael Barany and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1996-01-04 with total page 455 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This valuable resource provides a systematic account of the biochemistry of smooth muscle contraction. As a comprehensive guide to this rapidly growing area of research, it covers the structure and characteristic properties of contractile and regulatory proteins, with special emphasis on their predicted function in the live muscle. Also included in this book are intermediate filament proteins, and desmin and vimentin, whose function in smooth muscle is unknown; and several enzymes involved in the phosphorylation-dephosphorylation of contractile and other proteins.

Calcium Signaling

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030124576
Total Pages : 1110 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Calcium Signaling by : Md. Shahidul Islam

Download or read book Calcium Signaling written by Md. Shahidul Islam and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-10-23 with total page 1110 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains a unique selection of chapters covering a wealth of contemporary topics in this ubiquitous and diverse system of cell signaling. It offers much more than the accessibility and authority of a primary text book, exploring topics ranging from the fundamental aspects of calcium signaling to its varied clinical implications. It presents comprehensive discussion of cutting-edge research alongside detailed analysis of critical issues, at the same time as setting out testable hypotheses that point the way to future scientific endeavors. The contributions feature material on theoretical and methodological topics as well as related subjects including mathematical modeling and simulations. They examine calcium signaling in a host of contexts, from mammalian cells to bacteria, fruit fly and zebrafish. With much of interest to newcomers to the field as well as seasoned experts, this new publication is both wide-ranging and authoritative. The chapter “Calcium Signaling: From Basic to Bedside” is available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com.

Encyclopedia of Signaling Molecules

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9781493968008
Total Pages : 6330 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (68 download)

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Book Synopsis Encyclopedia of Signaling Molecules by : Sangdun Choi

Download or read book Encyclopedia of Signaling Molecules written by Sangdun Choi and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-12-15 with total page 6330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The second edition of this encyclopedia presents over 400 biologically important signaling molecules and the content is built on the core concepts of their functions along with early findings written by some of the world’s foremost experts. The molecules are described by recognized leaders in each molecule. The interactions of these single molecules in signal transduction networks will also be explored. This encyclopedia marks a new era in overview of current cellular signaling molecules for the specialist and the interested non-specialist alike. Currently, there are more than 30,000 genes in human genome. However, not all the proteins encoded by these genes work equally in order to maintain homeostasis. Understanding the important signaling molecules as completely as possible will significantly improve our research-based teaching and scientific capabilities.

Sensing, Signaling and Cell Adaptation

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080541070
Total Pages : 357 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Sensing, Signaling and Cell Adaptation by : J.M. Storey

Download or read book Sensing, Signaling and Cell Adaptation written by J.M. Storey and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2002-09-16 with total page 357 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this volume of Cell and Molecular Responses to Stress articles provide up-to-date information on key areas of signal sensing (sensing of pain, heat, cold, light, infrared radiation), molecules involved in the intracellular transmission of these signals, metabolic responses to stress including changes in gene expression and production of specialized proteins that aid cell responses to factors including interrupted blood supply (ischemia), oxygen limitation (hypoxia/anoxia), freezing and dehydration, amino acid limitation, radiation and processing drugs. There are chapters which also provide insights into new technologies (such as cDNA arrays), analysis of metabolic control theory (a key method for analysing stress effects on cells), and examine how enzymes evolve in the face of stress.

The Liver

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119436826
Total Pages : 1156 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis The Liver by : Irwin M. Arias

Download or read book The Liver written by Irwin M. Arias and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2020-03-09 with total page 1156 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bridging the gap between basic scientific advances and the understanding of liver disease — the extensively revised new edition of the premier text in the field. The latest edition of The Liver: Biology and Pathobiology remains a definitive volume in the field of hepatology, relating advances in biomedical sciences and engineering to understanding of liver structure, function, and disease pathology and treatment. Contributions from leading researchers examine the cell biology of the liver, the pathobiology of liver disease, the liver’s growth, regeneration, metabolic functions, and more. Now in its sixth edition, this classic text has been exhaustively revised to reflect new discoveries in biology and their influence on diagnosing, managing, and preventing liver disease. Seventy new chapters — including substantial original sections on liver cancer and groundbreaking advances that will have significant impact on hepatology — provide comprehensive, fully up-to-date coverage of both the current state and future direction of hepatology. Topics include liver RNA structure and function, gene editing, single-cell and single-molecule genomic analyses, the molecular biology of hepatitis, drug interactions and engineered drug design, and liver disease mechanisms and therapies. Edited by globally-recognized experts in the field, this authoritative volume: Relates molecular physiology to understanding disease pathology and treatment Links the science and pathology of the liver to practical clinical applications Features 16 new “Horizons” chapters that explore new and emerging science and technology Includes plentiful full-color illustrations and figures The Liver: Biology and Pathobiology, Sixth Edition is an indispensable resource for practicing and trainee hepatologists, gastroenterologists, hepatobiliary and liver transplant surgeons, and researchers and scientists in areas including hepatology, cell and molecular biology, virology, and drug metabolism.

Molecular Mechanisms of Parasite Invasion

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387782672
Total Pages : 255 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (877 download)

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Book Synopsis Molecular Mechanisms of Parasite Invasion by : Barbara A. Burleigh

Download or read book Molecular Mechanisms of Parasite Invasion written by Barbara A. Burleigh and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-12-05 with total page 255 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: All of the parasitic organisms highlighted in this new book represent medically important human pathogens that contribute significantly to the global burden of disease. As such there is intense interest in understanding the molecular basis of infection by these pathogens—not only with regard to their clinical relevance but also the fascinating biology they reveal. For most of the parasites discussed here the ability to penetrate biological barriers and/or to establish intracellular residence is critical to survival of the pathogen in the mammalian hosts. For other parasites, a tissue invasive phenotype is a key virulence determinant. In the ensuing 18 chapters, select members of this diverse set of protozoan parasites, as well as some examples of the extremely reduced fungal parasites classified as Microsporidia, are discussed within the context of the fascinating molecular strategies employed by these organisms to migrate across biological barriers and to establish residence within target host cells.

Calcium Signaling

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400728883
Total Pages : 1254 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis Calcium Signaling by : Md. Shahidul Islam

Download or read book Calcium Signaling written by Md. Shahidul Islam and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-03-28 with total page 1254 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Calcium signaling contains a unique selection of chapters that cover a wide range of contemporary topics in this ubiquitous and diverse system of cell signaling. This book has the flavor of a primary text book, but it is much more than that. It covers topics ranging from the fundamental aspects of calcium signaling to its clinical implications, in a thoughtful and comprehensive way. It discusses cutting edge researches, and critical issues at depth, and it presents many testable hypotheses for future research. It includes the theoretical and the methodological topics as well as topics related to mathematical modeling, and simulations. If you want to read about calcium signaling in different mammalian cells, oocytes, Zebrafishes, and even in plants, in one and the same book, then this book will not disappoint you. From the beginners to the experts in the field of calcium signaling, everybody will find something useful in this very timely book.

Sexual Reproduction in Animals and Plants

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 4431545891
Total Pages : 463 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (315 download)

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Book Synopsis Sexual Reproduction in Animals and Plants by : Hitoshi Sawada

Download or read book Sexual Reproduction in Animals and Plants written by Hitoshi Sawada and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-02-07 with total page 463 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book contains the proceedings of the International Symposium on the Mechanisms of Sexual Reproduction in Animals and Plants, where many plant and animal reproductive biologists gathered to discuss their recent progress in investigating the shared mechanisms and factors involved in sexual reproduction. This now is the first book that reviews recent progress in almost all fields of plant and animal fertilization. It was recently reported that the self-sterile mechanism of a hermaphroditic marine invertebrate (ascidian) is very similar to the self-incompatibility system in flowering plants. It was also found that a male factor expressed in the sperm cells of flowering plants is involved in gamete fusion not only of plants but also of animals and parasites. These discoveries have led to the consideration that the core mechanisms or factors involved in sexual reproduction may be shared by animals, plants and unicellular organisms. This valuable book is highly useful for reproductive biologists as well as for biological scientists outside this field in understanding the current progress of reproductive biology.