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Download or read book Bulgaria Energy Environment Review written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Weltbank
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (125 download)
Download or read book Bulgaria Energy Environment Review written by Weltbank and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The main purpose of the Energy and Environment Review (EER) was to develop and test a methodology to better integrate energy sector development and investment plans with Bulgaria's environmental objectives. It was undertaken at the request of the country's State Agency for Energy and Energy Resources (SAEER). The EER highlights the intrinsic trade-offs between Bulgaria's objective to ensure least-cost energy supply to the country and its concurrent objectives of being a dominant energy supplier in the region, minimizing its dependence on imported energy, and meeting its national and international environmental commitments. Achievement of these objectives is complicated by Bulgaria's heavy reliance on electricity to meet its own energy needs, the virtual absence of natural gas in the consumption mix of non-industrial consumers, and the fact that except for environmentally polluting lignite, the country does not have economical energy resources. Since the bulk of Bulgaria's electricity (about 80 percent) is generated from nuclear fuel and indigenous lignite, a disproportionate reliance on electricity would be costly, particularly as the country strives to meet the nuclear safety and environmental compliance requirements for accession to the European Union. Growing electricity exports over the last few years, however, have been good for Bulgaria, both from a financial point of view and in projecting Bulgaria as a stable and reliable source of electricity. Under these circumstances, crafting an energy supply strategy that is cost-effective, provides adequate energy security, and reinforces the national goals of economic growth and poverty alleviation will be challenging. Formulation of such a strategy could benefit from a wider debate among key stakeholders, such as energy suppliers, industrial and other consumers, policymakers, regulators, and investors. The Energy and Environment Review provides a useful analytical framework for such a debate.
Author : Frances Fahy
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3030203395
Total Pages : 157 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (32 download)
Download or read book Energy Demand Challenges in Europe written by Frances Fahy and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-01-01 with total page 157 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This open access book examines the role of citizens in sustainable energy transitions across Europe. It explores energy problem framing, policy approaches and practical responses to the challenge of securing clean, affordable and sustainable energy for all citizens, focusing on households as the main unit of analysis. The book revolves around ten contributions that each summarise national trends, socio-material characteristics, and policy responses to contemporary energy issues affecting householders in different countries, and provides good practice examples for designing and implementing sustainable energy initiatives. Prominent concerns include reducing carbon emissions, energy poverty, sustainable consumption, governance, practices, innovations and sustainable lifestyles. The opening and closing contributions consider European level energy policy, dominant and alternative problem framings and similarities and differences between European countries in relation to reducing household energy use. Overall, the book is a valuable resource for researchers, policy-makers, practitioners and others interested in sustainable energy perspectives
Author : United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (Organization)
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 26 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)
Download or read book Bulgaria written by United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (Organization) and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 26 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : United Nations Publications
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 296 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)
Download or read book Environmental Performance Reviews written by United Nations Publications and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Environmental Performance Review: Bulgaria
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789210601719
Total Pages : 292 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (17 download)
Download or read book Environmental Performance Review: Bulgaria written by and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 292 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The United Nations Economic Commission for Europe (ECE) Environmental Performance Review Programme assesses progress made by individual countries in reconciling their economic and social development with environmental protection, as well as in meeting international commitments on environment and sustainable development. The Environmental Performance Review Programme assists countries to improve their environmental policies by making concrete recommendations for better policy design and implementation. Environmental Performance Reviews help to integrate environmental policies into sector-specific policies such as those in agriculture, energy, transport and health. Through the peer review process, the reviews promote dialogue among Governments about the effectiveness of environmental policies as well as the exchange of practical experience in implementing sustainable development and green economy initiatives. They also promote greater Government accountability to the public. The present publication contains the third Environmental Performance Review of Bulgaria. It takes stock of progress made by the country in the management of its environment since 2007. The publication also covers issues of specific importance to the country related to legal and policy frameworks, the financing of environmental policies, greening the economy, and integrating environmental concerns into selected sectors, in particular air protection, water management, waste management, biodiversity, forests and protected areas, climate change and energy. Suggestions for strengthening efforts towards a comprehensive and systemic response to sustainable development challenges are also provide. The publication is aimed at officials and experts working for public authorities responsible for environmental policy, representatives of civil society, the business community, academia and the media.
Author : Ruslan Stefanov
Publisher : CSD
ISBN 13 : 9544771670
Total Pages : 102 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (447 download)
Download or read book Energy and Good Governance in Bulgaria written by Ruslan Stefanov and published by CSD. This book was released on 2011 with total page 102 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 126 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (7 download)
Download or read book Environmental Performance Reviews written by and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 126 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Information Resources Management Association
Publisher : Engineering Science Reference
ISBN 13 : 9781799891529
Total Pages : 2250 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (915 download)
Download or read book Research Anthology on Clean Energy Management and Solutions written by Information Resources Management Association and published by Engineering Science Reference. This book was released on 2021-06-25 with total page 2250 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Energy usage and consumption continue to rise globally each year, with the most efficient and cost-effective energy sources causing huge impacts to the environment. In an effort to mitigate harmful effects to the environment, implementing clean energy resources and utilizing green energy management strategies have become worldwide initiatives, with many countries from all regions quickly becoming leaders in renewable energy usage. Still, not every energy resource is without flaws. Researchers must develop effective and low-cost strategies for clean energy in order to find the balance between production and consumption. The Research Anthology on Clean Energy Management and Solutions provides in-depth research that explores strategies and techniques used in the energy production field to optimize energy efficiency in order to maintain clean and safe use while delivering ample energy coverage. The anthology also seeks solutions to energy that have not yet been optimized or are still produced in a way that is harmful to the environment. Covering topics such as hydrogen fuel cells, renewable energy, solar power, solar systems, cost savings, and climate protection, this text is essential for electrical engineers, nuclear engineers, environmentalists, managers, policymakers, government officials, professionals in the energy industry, researchers, academicians, and students looking for the latest research on clean energy management.
Author : Great Britain. Department of Energy
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 68 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (5 download)
Download or read book Energy Policy Review written by Great Britain. Department of Energy and published by . This book was released on 1977 with total page 68 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Leila Zlaoui
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 9780821354001
Total Pages : 218 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (54 download)
Download or read book Bulgaria written by Leila Zlaoui and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2003-01-01 with total page 218 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the first public expenditure and institutional review on Bulgaria by the World Bank. The objective of this study is to outline public expenditure issues and policy directions to improve the efficiency and effectiveness of pubic expenditures in Bulgaria. It assesses fiscal sustainability and analyzes the efficiency and effectiveness of public expenditures and their institutional framework. Bulgaria has made substantial progress toward long-term macroeconomic stablility. Growth has been re-established, per capita income has improved, inflation has remained low, poverty has been reduced, and the external debt to GDP ratio has declined. Furthermore, the share of the private sector in the economy is increasing, major regulatory reform is underway, the banking sector is on more solid footing, and energy pricing reforms are improving efficiency, and reducing the fiscal burden. But challenges remain in the five sectors looked at - education, health, social protection, the state railways and energy sectors.
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 109 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (843 download)
Download or read book Draft Environmental Performance Review of Bulgaria written by and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 109 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 0821378554
Total Pages : 172 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (213 download)
Download or read book Climate Change and the World Bank Group written by and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2009-01-01 with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Kenneth Chomitz was the evaluation manager and main author for this study"--P. xiii.
Author : Varadarajan Atur
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 9780821356333
Total Pages : 80 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (563 download)
Download or read book Review of Electricity Supply and Demand in Southeast Europe written by Varadarajan Atur and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2004 with total page 80 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Energy Charter Secretariat
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789059480001
Total Pages : 151 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (8 download)
Download or read book In-depth Review of Energy Efficiency Policies and Programmes written by Energy Charter Secretariat and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 151 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9264400346
Total Pages : 209 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (644 download)
Download or read book OECD Environmental Performance Reviews: Belgium 2021 written by OECD and published by OECD Publishing. This book was released on 2021-03-31 with total page 209 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Belgium has made progress in decoupling several environmental pressures from economic growth, in improving wastewater treatment and in expanding protected areas. Regions have achieved high levels of recovery and recycling, and have pioneered circular economy policies. However, further efforts are needed to progress towards carbon neutrality, reduce air and water pollution, reverse biodiversity loss and consolidate results of circular economy initiatives.
Author : Wolfgang Hager
Publisher : CEPS
ISBN 13 : 9789290794066
Total Pages : 84 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (94 download)
Download or read book Enlargement written by Wolfgang Hager and published by CEPS. This book was released on 2002 with total page 84 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study examines the economic and policy context for environmental investments in the candidates countries from Central and East Europe. This context is created by macroeconomic constraints, the unfinished process of transition and the requirements of membership. The task of this new CEPS paperback book is to identify these constraints and point to policy options for decision-makers on both sides of the enlargement process.
