Brittle Failure In Steel

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Reducing Brittle and Fatigue Failures in Steel Structures

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Author : Peter Maranian
Publisher : Amer Society of Civil Engineers
ISBN 13 : 9780784410677
Total Pages : 196 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (16 download)

Book Synopsis Reducing Brittle and Fatigue Failures in Steel Structures by : Peter Maranian

Download or read book Reducing Brittle and Fatigue Failures in Steel Structures written by Peter Maranian and published by Amer Society of Civil Engineers. This book was released on 2010 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Structural steel has been vital to engineering and construction over the past century. Its versatility has allowed it to perform outstandingly in countless applications. However, there have been repeated failures associated with fracture and/or fatigue mechanisms; the 1994 Northridge earthquake, the 1995 Kobe earthquake, and most recently the I-35W Mississippi River Bridge collapse in Minneapolis on August 1, 2007. These failures have highlighted concerns for the life of bridge structures particularly with regard to fatigue and corrosion. Although problems with fatigue and brittle have been well documented, these factors and issues have not yielded state-of-the-art design practices. The goal of Reducing Brittle and Fatigue Failures in Steel Structures is to provide a one-volume reference of failures in steel structures, along with considerations to preventing them. This book will give engineers a better understanding of steel and its limitations and applications, in order to reduce brittle and fatigue failures. This book will be a valuable resource for structural engineers, as well as professionals involved in bridge construction, design, and maintenance.

Fatigue and Fracture

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Author : F. C. Campbell
Publisher : ASM International
ISBN 13 : 1615039767
Total Pages : 699 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (15 download)

Book Synopsis Fatigue and Fracture by : F. C. Campbell

Download or read book Fatigue and Fracture written by F. C. Campbell and published by ASM International. This book was released on 2012-01-01 with total page 699 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This book emphasizes the physical and practical aspects of fatigue and fracture. It covers mechanical properties of materials, differences between ductile and brittle fractures, fracture mechanics, the basics of fatigue, structural joints, high temperature failures, wear, environmentally-induced failures, and steps in the failure analysis process."--publishers website.

Failure Analysis of Heat Treated Steel Components

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Author : Lauralice de Campos Franceschini Canale
Publisher : ASM International
ISBN 13 : 1615030980
Total Pages : 651 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (15 download)

Book Synopsis Failure Analysis of Heat Treated Steel Components by : Lauralice de Campos Franceschini Canale

Download or read book Failure Analysis of Heat Treated Steel Components written by Lauralice de Campos Franceschini Canale and published by ASM International. This book was released on 2008 with total page 651 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Ultra-low-Cycle Fatigue Failure of Metal Structures under Strong Earthquakes

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Author : Liang-Jiu Jia
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811326614
Total Pages : 231 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (113 download)

Book Synopsis Ultra-low-Cycle Fatigue Failure of Metal Structures under Strong Earthquakes by : Liang-Jiu Jia

Download or read book Ultra-low-Cycle Fatigue Failure of Metal Structures under Strong Earthquakes written by Liang-Jiu Jia and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-11-02 with total page 231 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents experimental results and theoretical advances in the field of ultra-low-cycle fatigue failure of metal structures under strong earthquakes, where the dominant failure mechanism is ductile fracture. Studies on ultra-low-cycle fatigue failure of metal materials and structures have caught the interest of engineers and researchers from various disciplines, such as material, civil and mechanical engineering. Pursuing a holistic approach, the book establishes a fundamental framework for this topic, while also highlighting the importance of theoretical analysis and experimental results in the fracture evaluation of metal structures under seismic loading. Accordingly, it offers a valuable resource for undergraduate and graduate students interested in ultra-low-cycle fatigue, researchers investigating steel and aluminum structures, and structural engineers working on applications related to cyclic large plastic loading conditions.

Mechanical Behavior and Fracture of Engineering Materials

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Author : Jorge Luis González-Velázquez
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 303029241X
Total Pages : 253 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (32 download)

Book Synopsis Mechanical Behavior and Fracture of Engineering Materials by : Jorge Luis González-Velázquez

Download or read book Mechanical Behavior and Fracture of Engineering Materials written by Jorge Luis González-Velázquez and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-08-29 with total page 253 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the theoretical concepts of stress and strain, as well as the strengthening and fracture mechanisms of engineering materials in an accessible level for non-expert readers, but without losing scientific rigor. This volume fills the gap between the specialized books on mechanical behavior, physical metallurgy and material science and engineering books on strength of materials, structural design and materials failure. Therefore it is intended for college students and practicing engineers that are learning for the first time the mechanical behavior and failure of engineering materials or wish to deepen their understanding on these topics. The book includes specific topics seldom covered in other books, such as: how to determine a state of stress, the relation between stress definition and mechanical design, or the theory behind the methods included in industrial standards to assess defects or to determine fatigue life. The emphasis is put into the link between scientific knowledge and practical applications, including solved problems of the main topics, such as stress and strain calculation. Mohr's Circle, yield criteria, fracture mechanics, fatigue and creep life prediction. The volume covers both the original findings in the field of mechanical behavior of engineering materials, and the most recent and widely accepted theories and techniques applied to this topic. At the beginning of some selected topics that by the author's judgement are transcendental for this field of study, the prime references are given, as well as a brief biographical semblance of those who were the pioneers or original contributors. Finally, the intention of this book is to be a textbook for undergraduate and graduate courses on Mechanical Behavior, Mechanical Metallurgy and Materials Science, as well as a consulting and/or training material for practicing engineers in industry that deal with mechanical design, materials selection, material processing, structural integrity assessment, and for researchers that incursion for the first time in the topics covered in this book.

Fundamentals of Fracture Mechanics

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Author : John Frederick Knott
Publisher : Gruppo Italiano Frattura
ISBN 13 : 0408705299
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (87 download)

Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Fracture Mechanics by : John Frederick Knott

Download or read book Fundamentals of Fracture Mechanics written by John Frederick Knott and published by Gruppo Italiano Frattura. This book was released on 1973 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Critical Survey of Brittle Failure in Carbon Plate Steel Structures Other Than Ships

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Author : M. E. Shank
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781581450163
Total Pages : 48 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (51 download)

Book Synopsis A Critical Survey of Brittle Failure in Carbon Plate Steel Structures Other Than Ships by : M. E. Shank

Download or read book A Critical Survey of Brittle Failure in Carbon Plate Steel Structures Other Than Ships written by M. E. Shank and published by . This book was released on 1953 with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Welding Engineer's Guide to Fracture and Fatigue

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Author : Philippa L Moore
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1782423915
Total Pages : 227 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (824 download)

Book Synopsis The Welding Engineer's Guide to Fracture and Fatigue by : Philippa L Moore

Download or read book The Welding Engineer's Guide to Fracture and Fatigue written by Philippa L Moore and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-11-21 with total page 227 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Welding Engineer's Guide to Fracture and Fatigue provides an essential introduction to fracture and fatigue and the assessment of these failure modes, through to the level of knowledge that would be expected of a qualified welding engineer. Part one covers the basic principles of weld fracture and fatigue. It begins with a review of the design of engineered structures, provides descriptions of typical welding defects and how these defects behave in structures undergoing static and cyclical loading, and explains the range of failure modes. Part two then explains how to detect and assess defects using fitness for service assessment procedures. Throughout, the book assumes no prior knowledge and explains concepts from first principles. - Covers the basic principles of weld fracture and fatigue. - Reviews the design of engineered structures, provides descriptions of typical welding defects and how these defects behave in structures undergoing static and cyclical loading, and explains the range of failure modes. - Explains how to detect and assess defects using fitness for service assessment procedures.

Mechanical Properties of Materials

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Author : Joshua Pelleg
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400743424
Total Pages : 645 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

Book Synopsis Mechanical Properties of Materials by : Joshua Pelleg

Download or read book Mechanical Properties of Materials written by Joshua Pelleg and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-06-13 with total page 645 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The subject of mechanical behavior has been in the front line of basic studies in engineering curricula for many years. This textbook was written for engineering students with the aim of presenting, in a relatively simple manner, the basic concepts of mechanical behavior in solid materials. A second aim of the book is to guide students in their laboratory experiments by helping them to understand their observations in parallel with the lectures of their various courses; therefore the first chapter of the book is devoted to mechanical testing. Another aim of the book is to provide practicing engineers with basic help to bridge the gap of time that has passed from their graduation up to their actual involvement in engineering work. The book also serves as the basis for more advanced studies and seminars when pursuing courses on a graduate level. The content of this textbook and the topics discussed correspond to courses that are usually taught in universities and colleges all over the world, but with a different and more modern approach. It is however unique by the inclusion of an extensive chapter on mechanical behavior in the micron and submicron/nanometer range. Mechanical deformation phenomena are explained and often related to the presence of dislocations in structures. Many practical illustrations are provided representing various observations encountered in actual structures of particularly technical significance. A comprehensive list of references at the end of each chapter is included to provide a broad basis for further studying the subject.

Metal Failures

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Author : A. J. McEvily
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9780471414360
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (143 download)

Book Synopsis Metal Failures by : A. J. McEvily

Download or read book Metal Failures written by A. J. McEvily and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2002 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: comprehensive coverage of both the "how" and "why" of metal failures Metal Failures gives engineers the intellectual tools and practical understanding needed to analyze failures from a structural point of view. Its proven methods of examination and analysis enable investigators to: * Reach correct, fact-based conclusions on the causes of metal failures * Present and defend these conclusions before highly critical bodies * Suggest design improvements that may prevent future failures Analytical methods presented include stress analysis, fracture mechanics, fatigue analysis, corrosion science, and nondestructive testing. Numerous case studies illustrate the application of basic principles of metallurgy and failure analysis to a wide variety of real-world situations. Readers learn how to investigate and analyze failures that involve: * Alloys and coatings * Brittle and ductile fractures * Thermal and residual stresses * Creep and fatigue * Corrosion, hydrogen embrittlement, and stress-corrosion cracking This useful professional reference is also an excellent learning tool for senior-level students in mechanical, materials, and civil engineering.

Marine Structural Design

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Author : Yong Bai
Publisher : Butterworth-Heinemann
ISBN 13 : 0081000073
Total Pages : 1010 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (81 download)

Book Synopsis Marine Structural Design by : Yong Bai

Download or read book Marine Structural Design written by Yong Bai and published by Butterworth-Heinemann. This book was released on 2015-09-18 with total page 1010 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Marine Structural Design, Second Edition, is a wide-ranging, practical guide to marine structural analysis and design, describing in detail the application of modern structural engineering principles to marine and offshore structures. Organized in five parts, the book covers basic structural design principles, strength, fatigue and fracture, and reliability and risk assessment, providing all the knowledge needed for limit-state design and re-assessment of existing structures. Updates to this edition include new chapters on structural health monitoring and risk-based decision-making, arctic marine structural development, and the addition of new LNG ship topics, including composite materials and structures, uncertainty analysis, and green ship concepts. - Provides the structural design principles, background theory, and know-how needed for marine and offshore structural design by analysis - Covers strength, fatigue and fracture, reliability, and risk assessment together in one resource, emphasizing practical considerations and applications - Updates to this edition include new chapters on structural health monitoring and risk-based decision making, and new content on arctic marine structural design

The Theory of Materials Failure

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Author : Richard M. Christensen
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0199662118
Total Pages : 297 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (996 download)

Book Synopsis The Theory of Materials Failure by : Richard M. Christensen

Download or read book The Theory of Materials Failure written by Richard M. Christensen and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2013-03-14 with total page 297 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A complete and comprehensive theory of failure is developed for homogeneous and isotropic materials. The full range of materials types are covered from very ductile metals to extremely brittle glasses and minerals. Two failure properties suffice to predict the general failure conditions under all states of stress. With this foundation to build upon, many other aspects of failure are also treated, such as extensions to anisotropic fiber composites, cumulative damage, creep and fatigue, and microscale and nanoscale approaches to failure.

Mechanical damage and crack growth in concrete

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Author : Alberto Carpinteri
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9789401084345
Total Pages : 234 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (843 download)

Book Synopsis Mechanical damage and crack growth in concrete by : Alberto Carpinteri

Download or read book Mechanical damage and crack growth in concrete written by Alberto Carpinteri and published by Springer. This book was released on 2011-09-27 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Following Volumes III and IV that dealt with the fracture mechanics of concrete emphasizing both material testing and structural application in general, it was felt that specimen size and loading rate effects for concrete require further attention. The only criterion that has thus far successfully linearized the highly nonlinear crack growth data of concrete is the strain energy density theory. In particular, the crack growth resistance curves plotting the strain energy density factor versus crack growth known as the SR·curves are straight lines as specimen size and loading steps or rates are altered. This allows the extrapolation of data and provides a useful design methodology. This book is unique in that it is devoted specifically to the application of the strain energy density theory to civil engineering structural members made of concrete. Analyzed in detail is the strain softening behavior of concrete for a variety of different components including the influence of steel reinforcement. Permanent damage of the material is accounted for each increment of loading by invoking the mechanism of elastic unloading. This assumption is justified in concrete structures where the effective stiffness depends primarily on the crack growth rate and load history. Crack growth data are presented in terms of SR-curves with emphases placed on scaling specimen size which alone can change the mode of failure from plastic collapse to brittle fracture. Loading rate effects can also be scaled to control failure by yielding and fracture.

Moment Resistant Connections of Steel Frames in Seismic Areas

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Author : Federico Mazzolani
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780415235778
Total Pages : 686 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (357 download)

Book Synopsis Moment Resistant Connections of Steel Frames in Seismic Areas by : Federico Mazzolani

Download or read book Moment Resistant Connections of Steel Frames in Seismic Areas written by Federico Mazzolani and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2000-04-27 with total page 686 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An unexpected brittle failure of connections and of members occurred during the last earthquakes of Northridge and Kobe. For this reason a heightened awareness developed in the international scientific community, particularly in the earthquake prone countries of the Mediterranean and Eastern Europe, of the urgent need to investigate this topic. The contents of this volume result from a European project dealing with the 'Reliability of moment resistant connections of steel frames in seismic areas' (RECOS), developed between 1997 and 1999 within the INCO-Copernicus joint research projects of the 4th Framework Program. The 30 month project focused on five key areas: *Analysis and syntheses of research results, including code provisos, in relation with the evidence of the Northridge and Kobe earthquakes; *Identification and evaluation through experimental means of the structural performance of beam-to-column connections under cyclic loading; *Setting up of sophisticated models for interpreting the connection response; *Numerical study on the connection influence on the seismic response of steel buildings; *Assessment of new criteria for selecting the behaviour factor for different structural schemes and definition of the corresponding range of validity in relation of the connection typologies.

Encapsulation Technologies for Electronic Applications

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Author : Haleh Ardebili
Publisher : William Andrew
ISBN 13 : 0128119799
Total Pages : 510 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

Book Synopsis Encapsulation Technologies for Electronic Applications by : Haleh Ardebili

Download or read book Encapsulation Technologies for Electronic Applications written by Haleh Ardebili and published by William Andrew. This book was released on 2018-10-23 with total page 510 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Encapsulation Technologies for Electronic Applications, Second Edition, offers an updated, comprehensive discussion of encapsulants in electronic applications, with a primary emphasis on the encapsulation of microelectronic devices and connectors and transformers. It includes sections on 2-D and 3-D packaging and encapsulation, encapsulation materials, including environmentally friendly 'green' encapsulants, and the properties and characterization of encapsulants. Furthermore, this book provides an extensive discussion on the defects and failures related to encapsulation, how to analyze such defects and failures, and how to apply quality assurance and qualification processes for encapsulated packages. In addition, users will find information on the trends and challenges of encapsulation and microelectronic packages, including the application of nanotechnology. Increasing functionality of semiconductor devices and higher end used expectations in the last 5 to 10 years has driven development in packaging and interconnected technologies. The demands for higher miniaturization, higher integration of functions, higher clock rates and data, and higher reliability influence almost all materials used for advanced electronics packaging, hence this book provides a timely release on the topic. - Provides guidance on the selection and use of encapsulants in the electronics industry, with a particular focus on microelectronics - Includes coverage of environmentally friendly 'green encapsulants' - Presents coverage of faults and defects, and how to analyze and avoid them

Failure Analysis of Engineering Materials

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Author : Charles R. Brooks
Publisher : McGraw Hill Professional
ISBN 13 : 9780071357586
Total Pages : 626 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (575 download)

Book Synopsis Failure Analysis of Engineering Materials by : Charles R. Brooks

Download or read book Failure Analysis of Engineering Materials written by Charles R. Brooks and published by McGraw Hill Professional. This book was released on 2002 with total page 626 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Suitable for engineers, this work presents a tool for expert investigation and analysis of component failures. It is designed-to-be-used introduction to principals and practices. It includes: 500 illustrations; pinpoints fracture type with comparative fractographs; and can be used as expert examples in reports.

Brittle Fracture in Steel Structures

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Author : Great Britain. Navy Department. Advisory Committee on Structural Steels
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 144 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (41 download)

Book Synopsis Brittle Fracture in Steel Structures by : Great Britain. Navy Department. Advisory Committee on Structural Steels

Download or read book Brittle Fracture in Steel Structures written by Great Britain. Navy Department. Advisory Committee on Structural Steels and published by . This book was released on 1970 with total page 144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: