Brassica Germplasm

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Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 1789842417
Total Pages : 132 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (898 download)

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Book Synopsis Brassica Germplasm by : Mohamed A. El-Esawi

Download or read book Brassica Germplasm written by Mohamed A. El-Esawi and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2018-10-24 with total page 132 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The genus Brassica L. of the family Brassicaceae has a vital role in agriculture and human health. The genus comprises several species, including major oilseed and vegetable crops with promising agronomic traits. Brassica secondary products have antibacterial, antioxidant and antiviral effects. Characterization of Brassica is important for providing information on domestication, propagation and breeding programs, as well as conservation of plant genetic resources. This book highlights the current knowledge of the genus Brassica L. in order to understand its biology, diversity, conservation and breeding, as well as to develop disease-resistant and more productive crops. This book will be of interest to many readers, researchers and scientists, who will find this information useful for the advancement of their research towards a better understanding of Brassica breeding programs.

Guide to the Wild Germplasm of Brassica and Allied Crops

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Author :
Publisher : Agriculture Canada, Research Branch
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 38 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis Guide to the Wild Germplasm of Brassica and Allied Crops by : L. D. Black

Download or read book Guide to the Wild Germplasm of Brassica and Allied Crops written by L. D. Black and published by Agriculture Canada, Research Branch. This book was released on 1993 with total page 38 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Cruciferae family, which contains about 3500 species and 350 genera, is one the ten most economically important plant families. The tribe Brassiceae is one of the 13-19 tribes which have been recognized within the family and is one of the few tribes believed to constitute a natural group. It is the most important economically and the most distinctive. The following publication is the third part of a guide to the wild germplasm of Brassica and allied crops. Artificial intergeneric hybridizations between various members of the tribe have been carried out on a large scale. Table 1 represents a summary of the literature compiled on inter-cytodeme hybridization between members of the tribe Brassiceae. Table 2 provides a summary of the 45 diploid cytodemes or crossing groups and six amphidiploid taxa described for Brassica coenospecies.

Guide to the Wild Germplasm of Brassica and Allied Crops

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Author :
Publisher : Agriculture Canada, Research Branch
ISBN 13 : 9780662211150
Total Pages : 22 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (111 download)

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Book Synopsis Guide to the Wild Germplasm of Brassica and Allied Crops by : Center for Land and Biological Resources Research (Canada)

Download or read book Guide to the Wild Germplasm of Brassica and Allied Crops written by Center for Land and Biological Resources Research (Canada) and published by Agriculture Canada, Research Branch. This book was released on 1993 with total page 22 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Cruciferae family, which contains about 3500 species and 350 genera, is one of the ten most economically important plant families. The tribe Brassiceae is one of the 13-19 tribes which have been recognized within the family and is one the few tribes believed to constitute a natural group. It is one the most important economically and the most distinctive. The following publication is the second part of a guide to the wild germplasm of Brassica and allied crops. This checklist contains the haploid chromosome numbers for taxa of the tribe Brassiceae for which information is available.

Genetics, Genomics and Breeding of Vegetable Brassicas

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 143986604X
Total Pages : 458 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Genetics, Genomics and Breeding of Vegetable Brassicas by : Jan Sadowski

Download or read book Genetics, Genomics and Breeding of Vegetable Brassicas written by Jan Sadowski and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-04-19 with total page 458 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Due to their diversity, vegetable Brassicas are of great economic import and offer unique opportunities to enrich our knowledge about plant growth, development, and rapid phenotypic evolution. By applying emerging genomic technologies, we may greatly increase our understanding of the Brassica biology and breeding efficiency. This volume contains 11

Genetics, Genomics and Breeding of Oilseed Brassicas

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1439883351
Total Pages : 438 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (398 download)

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Book Synopsis Genetics, Genomics and Breeding of Oilseed Brassicas by : Dave Edwards

Download or read book Genetics, Genomics and Breeding of Oilseed Brassicas written by Dave Edwards and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2011-09-13 with total page 438 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book describes the history of Brassica oilseed crops, introduces the Brassica genome, its evolution, diversity, classical genetic studies, and breeding. It also delves into molecular genetic linkage and physical maps, progress with genome sequencing initiatives, mutagenesis approaches for trait improvement, proteomics, metabolomics, and bioinfo

Brassica Improvement

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030346943
Total Pages : 261 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis Brassica Improvement by : Shabir Hussain Wani

Download or read book Brassica Improvement written by Shabir Hussain Wani and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-03-13 with total page 261 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Global population is mounting at an alarming stride to surpass 9.3 billion by 2050, whereas simultaneously the agricultural productivity is gravely affected by climate changes resulting in increased biotic and abiotic stresses. The genus Brassica belongs to the mustard family whose members are known as cruciferous vegetables, cabbages or mustard plants. Rapeseed-mustard is world’s third most important source of edible oil after soybean and oil palm. It has worldwide acceptance owing to its rare combination of health promoting factors. It has very low levels of saturated fatty acids which make it the healthiest edible oil that is commonly available. Apart from this, it is rich in antioxidants by virtue of tocopherols and phytosterols presence in the oil. The high omega 3 content reduces the risk of atherosclerosis/heart attack. Conventional breeding methods have met with limited success in Brassica because yield and stress resilience are polygenic traits and are greatly influenced by environment. Therefore, it is imperative to accelerate the efforts to unravel the biochemical, physiological and molecular mechanisms underlying yield, quality and tolerance towards biotic and abiotic stresses in Brassica. To exploit its fullest potential, systematic efforts are needed to unlock the genetic information for new germplasms that tolerate initial and terminal state heat coupled with moisture stress. For instance, wild relatives may be exploited in developing introgressed and resynthesized lines with desirable attributes. Exploitation of heterosis is another important area which can be achieved by introducing transgenics to raise stable CMS lines. Doubled haploid breeding and marker assisted selection should be employed along with conventional breeding. Breeding programmes aim at enhancing resource use efficiency, especially nutrient and water as well as adoption to aberrant environmental changes should also be considered. Biotechnological interventions are essential for altering the biosynthetic pathways for developing high oleic and low linolenic lines. Accordingly, tools such as microspore and ovule culture, embryo rescue, isolation of trait specific genes especially for aphid, Sclerotinia and alternaria blight resistance, etc. along with identification of potential lines based on genetic diversity can assist ongoing breeding programmes. In this book, we highlight the recent molecular, genetic and genomic interventions made to achieve crop improvement in terms of yield increase, quality and stress tolerance in Brassica, with a special emphasis in Rapeseed-mustard.

Guide to the Wild Germplasm of Brassica and Allied Crops

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Author :
Publisher : Agriculture Canada, Research Branch
ISBN 13 : 9780662211143
Total Pages : 33 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (111 download)

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Book Synopsis Guide to the Wild Germplasm of Brassica and Allied Crops by : Black, L. D

Download or read book Guide to the Wild Germplasm of Brassica and Allied Crops written by Black, L. D and published by Agriculture Canada, Research Branch. This book was released on 1993 with total page 33 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Genetics and Genomics of the Brassicaceae

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1441971181
Total Pages : 675 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis Genetics and Genomics of the Brassicaceae by : Renate Schmidt

Download or read book Genetics and Genomics of the Brassicaceae written by Renate Schmidt and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-12-03 with total page 675 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Genetics and Genomics of the Brassicaceae provides a review of this important family (commonly termed the mustard family, or Cruciferae). The family contains several cultivated species, including radish, rocket, watercress, wasabi and horseradish, in addition to the vegetable and oil crops of the Brassica genus. There are numerous further species with great potential for exploitation in 21st century agriculture, particularly as sources of bioactive chemicals. These opportunities are reviewed, in the context of the Brassicaceae in agriculture. More detailed descriptions are provided of the genetics of the cultivated Brassica crops, including both the species producing most of the brassica vegetable crops (B. rapa and B. oleracea) and the principal species producing oilseed crops (B. napus and B. juncea). The Brassicaceae also include important “model” plant species. Most prominent is Arabidopsis thaliana, the first plant species to have its genome sequenced. Natural genetic variation is reviewed for A. thaliana, as are the genetics of the closely related A. lyrata and of the genus Capsella. Self incompatibility is widespread in the Brassicaceae, and this subject is reviewed. Interest arising from both the commercial value of crop species of the Brassicaceae and the importance of Arabidopsis thaliana as a model species, has led to the development of numerous resources to support research. These are reviewed, including germplasm and genomic library resources, and resources for reverse genetics, metabolomics, bioinformatics and transformation. Molecular studies of the genomes of species of the Brassicaceae revealed extensive genome duplication, indicative of multiple polyploidy events during evolution. In some species, such as Brassica napus, there is evidence of multiple rounds of polyploidy during its relatively recent evolution, thus the Brassicaceae represent an excellent model system for the study of the impacts of polyploidy and the subsequent process of diploidisation, whereby the genome stabilises. Sequence-level characterization of the genomes of Arabidopsis thaliana and Brassica rapa are presented, along with summaries of comparative studies conducted at both linkage map and sequence level, and analysis of the structural and functional evolution of resynthesised polyploids, along with a description of the phylogeny and karyotype evolution of the Brassicaceae. Finally, some perspectives of the editors are presented. These focus upon the Brassicaceae species as models for studying genome evolution following polyploidy, the impact of advances in genome sequencing technology, prospects for future transcriptome analysis and upcoming model systems.

The Brassica napus Genome

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319436945
Total Pages : 283 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis The Brassica napus Genome by : Shengyi Liu

Download or read book The Brassica napus Genome written by Shengyi Liu and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-10-22 with total page 283 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes how the genome sequence contributes to our understanding of allopolyploidisation and the genome evolution, genetic diversity, complex trait regulation and knowledge-based breeding of this important crop. Numerous examples demonstrate how widespread homoeologous genome rearrangements and exchanges have moulded structural genome diversity following a severe polyploidy bottleneck. The allopolyploid crop species Brassica napus has the most highly duplicated plant genome to be assembled to date, with the largest number of annotated genes. Examples are provided for use of the genome sequence to identify and capture diversity for important agronomic traits, including seed quality and disease resistance. The increased potential for detailed gene discovery using high-density genetic mapping, quantitative genetics and transcriptomic analyses is described in the context of genome availability and illustrated with recent examples. Intimate knowledge of the highly-duplicated gene space, on the one hand, and the repeat landscape on the other, particularly in comparison to the two diploid progenitor genomes, provide a fundamental basis for new insights into the regulatory mechanisms that are coupled with selection for polyploid success and crop evolution.

Guide to the Wild Germplasm of Brassica and Allied Crops

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (852 download)

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Book Synopsis Guide to the Wild Germplasm of Brassica and Allied Crops by :

Download or read book Guide to the Wild Germplasm of Brassica and Allied Crops written by and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Brassica oleracea Genome

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030310051
Total Pages : 164 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis The Brassica oleracea Genome by : Shengyi Liu

Download or read book The Brassica oleracea Genome written by Shengyi Liu and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-03-04 with total page 164 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents comprehensive information on genetics, genomics and breeding in Brassica oleracea, an agriculturally important species that includes popular vegetable crops such as cabbage, cauliflower, broccoli, Brussels sprouts, kale, collard greens, savoy, kohlrabi, and gai lan. The content spans whole genome sequencing, assembly and gene annotation for this global vegetable species, along with molecular mapping and cloning of genes, physical genome mapping and analyses of the structure and composition of centromeres in the B. oleracea genome. The book also elaborates on asymmetrical genome evolution and transposable elements in the B. oleracea describes gene family differentiation in comparison to other Brassica species and structural and functional genomic resources and data bases developed for B. oleracea. Useful discussions on the impact of genome sequencing on genetic improvement in the species are also included.

Guide to the Wild Germplasm of Brassica and Allied Crops

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Author :
Publisher : Agriculture Canada, Research Branch
ISBN 13 : 9780662214489
Total Pages : 61 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Guide to the Wild Germplasm of Brassica and Allied Crops by : Black, L. D

Download or read book Guide to the Wild Germplasm of Brassica and Allied Crops written by Black, L. D and published by Agriculture Canada, Research Branch. This book was released on 1993 with total page 61 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fifth part of a guide to the wild germplasm of B̀rassica' and allied crops. For each of the species, information is summarized on life cycle, growth form, ecology, geography, and phytogeographical status.

The Brassica juncea Genome

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030915077
Total Pages : 512 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis The Brassica juncea Genome by : Chittaranjan Kole

Download or read book The Brassica juncea Genome written by Chittaranjan Kole and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-03-08 with total page 512 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is the first comprehensive compilation of deliberations on elucidation and augmentation of the genome of Brassica juncea, one of the leading oilseed crops of the world, popularly called as brown mustard, Indian mustard, Chinese mustard, or Oriental mustard. It includes discussions on genepools; genetic diversity and its characterization; classical genetic and traditional breeding; basics and application of heteroploidy; techniques and applications of introgressive hybridization; in vitro culture for micro-propagation, somatic mutation, somatic embryogenesis, and somatic hybridization; genetic engineering including genetic transformation and gene silencing; and molecular genetic mapping and mapping of genes and comprehensive delineations on genome sequencing and comparative genomics; resequencing for elucidation of origin and diversity; large-scale genome analysis; plastid genome sequence; transcriptomics; metabolomics; proteomics; evolutionary genomics; role of regulatory genes in development and adaptation and their utilization in trait improvement; precise breeding for yield, quality, and resistance to biotic and abiotic stresses; and prospects of genome editing.

Brassica Germplasm

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781789842425
Total Pages : 119 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (424 download)

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Book Synopsis Brassica Germplasm by : Mohamed A. El-Esawi

Download or read book Brassica Germplasm written by Mohamed A. El-Esawi and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 119 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Biology of Brassica Coenospecies

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080528023
Total Pages : 501 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Biology of Brassica Coenospecies by : C. Gomez-Campo

Download or read book Biology of Brassica Coenospecies written by C. Gomez-Campo and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1999-07-07 with total page 501 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Brassica crop species and their allies (Raphanus, Sinapis, Eruca, etc.) are important sources of edible roots, stems, leaves, buds and inflorescences, as well as of edible or industrial oils, condiments and forage. Many well known names of plants or plant products, such as kale, cabbage, brocolli, cauliflower, Brussels sprouts, kohl-rabi, Chinese cabbage, turnip, rape, rutabaga, swede, colza or rapeseed, canola, mustard, rocket, etc. are directly associated to this botanical group.The scientific interest for this botanical group has run parallel to its economical importance, and research achievements in our days would have certainly appeared unimaginable only two decades ago. As the end of the millenium approaches, entirely new fields (transformation, somatic fusion, etc.) have been added to the classical ones. Thus, nobody can doubt the opportuneness of this book, which combines and presents both the basic and applied biological aspects of the Brassica species.

Descriptors for Brassica and Raphanus

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Publisher : Bioversity International
ISBN 13 : 9290431849
Total Pages : 58 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis Descriptors for Brassica and Raphanus by : International Board for Plant Genetic Resources

Download or read book Descriptors for Brassica and Raphanus written by International Board for Plant Genetic Resources and published by Bioversity International. This book was released on 1990 with total page 58 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Brassica and Raphanis spp. are highly polymorphic, exhibiting a wide range of intraspecific variation and utilization. Similar morphotypes exist amang several species. The descriptors and descritor states used in this document have been selected from extensive lists of descriptors prepared by crop experts in various countries

Plant Germplasm

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 92 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Plant Germplasm by : United States. General Accounting Office

Download or read book Plant Germplasm written by United States. General Accounting Office and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 92 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: