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Board Committees And Performance In Microfinance Institutions
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Book Synopsis Board Committees and Performance in Microfinance Institutions by : Roy Mersland
Download or read book Board Committees and Performance in Microfinance Institutions written by Roy Mersland and published by . This book was released on 2022 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper empirically relates subordinate board structures with improved financial and social performance in microfinance institutions (MFIs). The research question is analyzed using a panel data from 23 microfinance institutions in Ethiopia over a period of 2006-- 2011. Random effects panel data estimation is applied to analyze the link between board committees and MFI's performance. In MFIs with larger than average boards, the findings demonstrate significant ties between financial and outreach performance and how their boards are structured. The structure of board committees moderates the relation between board size and financial and outreach performance measures. Importantly, board committee benefits MFIs through better operational self-sufficiency, lower operating expenses, greater outreach to customers, and outreach to poorer customers using average loan size as our proxy. Practitioners within microfinance sector, and those operating in advisory and regulatory roles to the sector could benefit from the argument advanced in the paper in that normative recommendation to restructure boards or establish committees requires reevaluating the board characteristics vis-à-vis the optimal monitoring, controlling, and advising needs of the institution. Prior literature focuses on who sits on boards, how large are the boards, and how independent are they. This paper advances our understanding of the structure of board committees and how this may affect the performance of MFI. This approach provides better representation of director's role and is thereby a good test of board effectiveness.
Book Synopsis Impact of Corporate Governance Practices on Financial Performance of Microfinance Institutions in India by : Siddharth Durgavanshi
Download or read book Impact of Corporate Governance Practices on Financial Performance of Microfinance Institutions in India written by Siddharth Durgavanshi and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Corporate Governance practices of MFIs (Microfinance Institutions) across different economies have been known to affect the firm performance. This study explores the practices and key board features (Audit Committees, Independent Directors, International Directors, CEO-Board Chairman duality, Board Size and Director's Skills) that may have effect on the financial performance of 'for profit' MFIs in India. The study identifies Board Size and presence of International Directors to have negative impact on the profitability of MFIs while the Directors' financial skills are found to have a positive impact on the profitability. No effect of CEO-Board Chairman dual role and audit committees was found on the MFI profitability.
Book Synopsis Financial Performance, Corporate Governance and Microfinance Institutions Sustainability in Nigeria by : Collins Alobari
Download or read book Financial Performance, Corporate Governance and Microfinance Institutions Sustainability in Nigeria written by Collins Alobari and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 15 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study examined the relationship between financial performance and Microfinance sustainability, with interest on the impact of corporate governance in improving or otherwise of financial performance of microfinance banks in Nigeria. This interest was provoked by the fact that notwithstanding the introduction of corporate governance in Nigeria, there are still cases of the folding up of many microfinance institutions. Therefore, the study sought answers to: what is the relationship between financial performance and microfinance sustainability? What is the impact of board size and composition on financial performance? And what is the impact of the composition of board committees on financial performance? Using quantitative empirical method on selected microfinance banks in the South East Nigeria, the study employed the Ordinary Least Square (OLS) analysis on secondary data collected from financial reports of the selected banks for a period of thirteen (13) years (2005-2017). The study used the board of directors as the proxy for corporate governance, with Board size and composition as independent variables and Profit after Tax as dependent variables. The result shows that the link between board size and profitability does not imply board size to increase profitability as number of shareholders has negative relationship with profit before tax. Rather, the result found a positive relationship between equity of MFIs and profit after tax, which means that the higher the equity of MFIs, the higher their profitability. Therefore, the study recommends that the MFIs should concentrate more on raising share capital as well as constituting efficient boards and committees for effective corporate governance that will result in the sustainability of the MFIs.
Book Synopsis Microfinance and Its Impact on Entrepreneurial Development, Sustainability, and Inclusive Growth by : Das, Ramesh Chandra
Download or read book Microfinance and Its Impact on Entrepreneurial Development, Sustainability, and Inclusive Growth written by Das, Ramesh Chandra and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2018-06-15 with total page 412 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Microfinance is a broad variety of services, such as microcredit, for entrepreneurs and small businesses lacking access to banking and other financial services. As many smaller businesses and entrepreneurs may not be able to secure credit services, many microfinance promoters believe that it encourages entrepreneurial activities and inclusive growth. Microfinance and Its Impact on Entrepreneurial Development, Sustainability, and Inclusive Growth is an essential resource that empirically explores the role of microfinance in entrepreneurship development and the operational sustainability of microfinance institutions. It also highlights the impact of microfinance on entrepreneurship development in different countries and regions. Featuring coverage on a broad range of topics such as risk management, women entrepreneurship, and strategic management, this book provides essential research for entrepreneurs, business managers, policy makers, researchers in the field of finance, and business professionals seeking relevant research on microfinance systems.
Book Synopsis The High-Performance Board by : Dennis D. Pointer
Download or read book The High-Performance Board written by Dennis D. Pointer and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2002-08-29 with total page 210 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: While boards acknowledge they bear ultimate responsibility and accountability for their organizations' affairs, governance quality is often far from optimal. The High- Performance Board offers pragmatic and candid advice about what your board must do to maximize performance and contributions. The authors provide sixty-four principles designed to help your board achieve peak performance. They describe every principle in detail and present best practices and practical applications for each one. Each section of the book concludes with a board check-up-a set of questions that can be used to assess your board in light of the principles. A quick read for busy board members, this book is the ultimate board "drivers' manual."
Book Synopsis Research Handbook on Boards of Directors by : Jonas Gabrielsson
Download or read book Research Handbook on Boards of Directors written by Jonas Gabrielsson and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2019 with total page 488 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Boards of directors are complex systems, and it is imperative to understand what the contextual forces are that shape the direction and make-up of boards. This Research Handbook provides inspiration for researchers and practitioners interested in the manifold dimensions and facets of context surrounding boards of directors.
Book Synopsis Role of Governance in Microfinance Sustainability by : Md Nazim Uddin
Download or read book Role of Governance in Microfinance Sustainability written by Md Nazim Uddin and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on with total page 326 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Microfinance Institutions by : R. Mersland
Download or read book Microfinance Institutions written by R. Mersland and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-12-11 with total page 329 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Research on MFI performance is still in its infancy. MFIs are hybrid organizations with dual objectives. Performance studies in microfinance are therefore less straightforward compared to performance studies in traditional banking research. This book contains new MFI performance research by top scholars from across the globe.
Book Synopsis Nonprofit Board Committees by : Ellen Cochran Hirzy
Download or read book Nonprofit Board Committees written by Ellen Cochran Hirzy and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 24 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Enhancing Board Effectiveness by : Franklin N. Ngwu
Download or read book Enhancing Board Effectiveness written by Franklin N. Ngwu and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-03-07 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Enhancing Board Effectiveness seeks to examine the conceptualization and role of the board in a variety of contexts and articulate solutions for improving the effectiveness of the board, especially in developing and emerging markets. Enhancing Board Effectiveness with therefore address the following central questions: To what extent is the concept and role of the board evolving? What rights, powers, responsibilities and other contemporary and historical experiences can enhance the effectiveness of the board, especially in the particular contexts of developing and emerging markets? What socio-economic, political, regulatory and institutional factors/actors influence the effectiveness of the board and how can the policies and practices of such actors exert such influences? In what ways can a reconstructed concept of the board serve as a tool for theoretical, analytical, regulatory and pragmatic assessment of its effectiveness? In examining this issues, Enhancing Board Effectiveness will investigate theoretical, socio-economic, historical, empirical, regulatory, comparative and inter-disciplinary approaches. Academics in the relevant fields of accounting, behavioural psychology/economics, development studies, financial regulation, law and management/organizational studies, political economy and, public administration will find this book of high interest.
Book Synopsis The Effectiveness of Boards of Directors of State Owned Enterprises in Developing Countries by : Maria Vagliasindi
Download or read book The Effectiveness of Boards of Directors of State Owned Enterprises in Developing Countries written by Maria Vagliasindi and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2008 with total page 32 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abstract: This paper aims to shed some new light on the conditions needed to ensure the effectiveness of Boards of Directors of state owned enterprises with a focus on infrastructure sectors. In the case of developing countries, empirical studies have found evidence of positive links between the composition of the Board of Directors and financial performance. Yet the lack of solid theoretical foundations, and in some cases poor data availability, makes the conclusions of most studies weak. Several policy recommendations emerge from the review of the economic literature and evidence from case studies. First, the introduction of a sufficient number of independent directors emerges as an important corporate governance milestone. Empowering them to exercise effective monitoring of management, however, may prove to be a formidable challenge for of state owned enterprises. More attention to board procedures, particularly related to the Board selection and evaluation process, is essential, to produce the necessary insulation of Boards from government interference. Ensuring sufficient continuity of services to directors is particularly crucial to improve corporate governance. In addition, other factors that may reduce directors' ability to monitor corporate activities, such as the age profile and the number of Boards on which they sit, need to be handled more carefully.
Book Synopsis The New Microfinance Handbook by : Joanna Ledgerwood
Download or read book The New Microfinance Handbook written by Joanna Ledgerwood and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2013-02-01 with total page 533 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The New Microfinance Handbook provides a detailed overview of client financial service needs, the various providers and financial products and services that meet those needs, and the supporting functions that allow the financial market system to provide better, more appropriate financial services to the poor sustainably.
Book Synopsis A Research Agenda for Financial Inclusion and Microfinance by : Marek Hudon
Download or read book A Research Agenda for Financial Inclusion and Microfinance written by Marek Hudon and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2019 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How can financial services, such as credit, deposit accounts, financial transfers, and insurance be provided to people in need? This challenging and complex issue has been a topic of interest for the international aid community for decades. Drawing on renowned experts in microfinance and financial inclusion, this Research Agenda sheds much-needed light on this multifaceted challenge and points the way ahead for future research.
Book Synopsis Transforming Microfinance Institutions by : Joanna Ledgerwood
Download or read book Transforming Microfinance Institutions written by Joanna Ledgerwood and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2006-08-30 with total page 570 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In response to a clear need by low-income people to gain access to the full range of financial services including savings, a growing number of microfinance NGOs are seeking guidelines to transform from credit-focused microfinance organizations to regulated deposit-taking financial intermediaries. In response to this trend, this book presents a practical 'how-to' manual for MFIs to develop the capacity to become licensed and regulated to mobilize deposits from the public. 'Transforming Microfinance Institutions' provides guidelines for regulators to license and regulate microfinance providers, and for transforming MFIs to meet the demands of two major new stakeholders regulators and shareholders. As such, it focuses on developing the capacity of NGO MFIs to mobilize and intermediate voluntary savings. Drawing from worldwide experience, it outlines how to manage the transformation process and address major strategic and operational issues inherent in transformation including competitive positioning, business planning, accessing capital and shareholders, and how to 'transform' the MFI's human resources, financial management, MIS, internal controls, and branch operations. Case studies then provide examples of developing a new regulatory tier for microfinance, and how a Ugandan NGO transformed to become a licensed financial intermediary. This book will be invaluable to regulators and microfinance NGOs contemplating institutional transformation and will be of tremendous use to donors and technical support agencies supporting MFIs in their transformation.
Book Synopsis How to Make Boards Work by : A. Kakabadse
Download or read book How to Make Boards Work written by A. Kakabadse and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-12-02 with total page 548 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How to Make Boards Work offers a unique view of the thinking and doing of governance. The outside-in perspective offers a holistic framework highlighting how global cultural, social and political diversity impact boards of directors. The inside-out perspective emphasizes how governance and boards can effectively realize sustainable value creation.
Book Synopsis Microfinance Handbook by : Joanna Ledgerwood
Download or read book Microfinance Handbook written by Joanna Ledgerwood and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1998-12-01 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The purpose of the 'Microfinance Handbook' is to bring together in a single source guiding principles and tools that will promote sustainable microfinance and create viable institutions.
Book Synopsis Managing Risk and Creating Value with Microfinance by : Mike Goldberg
Download or read book Managing Risk and Creating Value with Microfinance written by Mike Goldberg and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2010-04-01 with total page 147 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 20110614
