Biological Effects Of Oil Pollution

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Oil in the Sea III

Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309084385
Total Pages : 278 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Oil in the Sea III by : National Research Council

Download or read book Oil in the Sea III written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2003-03-14 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the early 1970s, experts have recognized that petroleum pollutants were being discharged in marine waters worldwide, from oil spills, vessel operations, and land-based sources. Public attention to oil spills has forced improvements. Still, a considerable amount of oil is discharged yearly into sensitive coastal environments. Oil in the Sea provides the best available estimate of oil pollutant discharge into marine waters, including an evaluation of the methods for assessing petroleum load and a discussion about the concerns these loads represent. Featuring close-up looks at the Exxon Valdez spill and other notable events, the book identifies important research questions and makes recommendations for better analysis ofâ€"and more effective measures againstâ€"pollutant discharge. The book discusses: Inputâ€"where the discharges come from, including the role of two-stroke engines used on recreational craft. Behavior or fateâ€"how oil is affected by processes such as evaporation as it moves through the marine environment. Effectsâ€"what we know about the effects of petroleum hydrocarbons on marine organisms and ecosystems. Providing a needed update on a problem of international importance, this book will be of interest to energy policy makers, industry officials and managers, engineers and researchers, and advocates for the marine environment.

Biological Effects of Oil Pollution--bibliography

Author : Donna R. Radcliffe
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 60 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Biological Effects of Oil Pollution--bibliography by : Donna R. Radcliffe

Download or read book Biological Effects of Oil Pollution--bibliography written by Donna R. Radcliffe and published by . This book was released on 1969 with total page 60 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Biological Effects of Oil Pollution

Author : Melvin Light
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 662 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Biological Effects of Oil Pollution by : Melvin Light

Download or read book Biological Effects of Oil Pollution written by Melvin Light and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 662 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Potential Biological Effects of Hypothetical Oil Discharges in the Atlantic Coast and Gulf of Alaska

Author : Stephen F. Moore
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Potential Biological Effects of Hypothetical Oil Discharges in the Atlantic Coast and Gulf of Alaska by : Stephen F. Moore

Download or read book Potential Biological Effects of Hypothetical Oil Discharges in the Atlantic Coast and Gulf of Alaska written by Stephen F. Moore and published by . This book was released on 1974 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Effects of Petroleum on Arctic and Subarctic Marine Environments and Organisms: Biological effects

Author : Donald C. Malins
Publisher : New York : Academic Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 528 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (5 download)

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Book Synopsis Effects of Petroleum on Arctic and Subarctic Marine Environments and Organisms: Biological effects by : Donald C. Malins

Download or read book Effects of Petroleum on Arctic and Subarctic Marine Environments and Organisms: Biological effects written by Donald C. Malins and published by New York : Academic Press. This book was released on 1977 with total page 528 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A compilation and evaluation of current knowledge on the effects of petroleum on arctic and subarctic marine environments and ecosystems. Volume 1 covers the nature and fate of petroleum; volume 2 the biological effects.

Biological Effects

Author : Donald C. Malins
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483259579
Total Pages : 521 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Biological Effects by : Donald C. Malins

Download or read book Biological Effects written by Donald C. Malins and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-09-24 with total page 521 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Effects of Petroleum on Arctic and Subarctic Marine Environments and Organisms, Volume II: Biological Effects examines the biological effects of petroleum on marine ecosystems and organisms in Arctic and subarctic regions. The effects of petroleum on disease and disease resistance in marine fish and invertebrates are analyzed, along with the metabolism of petroleum hydrocarbons and their accumulation and biotransformation in marine organisms. The consequences of oil fouling on marine mammals are also considered. Comprised of nine chapters, this volume begins with a discussion on the acute toxic effects of petroleum on Arctic and subarctic marine organisms, together with the bioassay techniques used to conduct acute toxicity tests. The next chapter assesses the effects of petroleum on marine fish and invertebrates, with emphasis on their disease and disease resistance. Subsequent chapters explore the metabolism of petroleum hydrocarbons and their accumulation and biotransformation in marine organisms; the sublethal effects of petroleum on the physiology, behavior, growth and development, and reproduction of bacteria, algae, and invertebrates; the biological effects of petroleum on fish, birds, and marine mammals; and the effects of oil fouling and oil spills. This book will be of interest to marine scientists and ecologists as well as environmental policymakers.

Biological Effects Of Oil Pollution

Author : R. B. Clark
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 10 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (417 download)

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Book Synopsis Biological Effects Of Oil Pollution by : R. B. Clark

Download or read book Biological Effects Of Oil Pollution written by R. B. Clark and published by . This book was released on 1982 with total page 10 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Biological Effects of Oil Pollution on Littoral Communities

Author : John Dennis Carthy
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 230 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis The Biological Effects of Oil Pollution on Littoral Communities by : John Dennis Carthy

Download or read book The Biological Effects of Oil Pollution on Littoral Communities written by John Dennis Carthy and published by . This book was released on 1968 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Santa Barbara Oil Pollution, 1969

Author : University of California, Santa Barbara
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 60 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Santa Barbara Oil Pollution, 1969 by : University of California, Santa Barbara

Download or read book Santa Barbara Oil Pollution, 1969 written by University of California, Santa Barbara and published by . This book was released on 1970 with total page 60 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Biological Effects of Chemical Treatment of Oil-spills at Sea

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9788259557094
Total Pages : 330 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (57 download)

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Book Synopsis Biological Effects of Chemical Treatment of Oil-spills at Sea by :

Download or read book Biological Effects of Chemical Treatment of Oil-spills at Sea written by and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Use of Dispersants in Marine Oil Spill Response

Author : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309478219
Total Pages : 341 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis The Use of Dispersants in Marine Oil Spill Response by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Download or read book The Use of Dispersants in Marine Oil Spill Response written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2020-04-24 with total page 341 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Whether the result of an oil well blowout, vessel collision or grounding, leaking pipeline, or other incident at sea, each marine oil spill will present unique circumstances and challenges. The oil type and properties, location, time of year, duration of spill, water depth, environmental conditions, affected biomes, potential human community impact, and available resources may vary significantly. Also, each spill may be governed by policy guidelines, such as those set forth in the National Response Plan, Regional Response Plans, or Area Contingency Plans. To respond effectively to the specific conditions presented during an oil spill, spill responders have used a variety of response optionsâ€"including mechanical recovery of oil using skimmers and booms, in situ burning of oil, monitored natural attenuation of oil, and dispersion of oil by chemical dispersants. Because each response method has advantages and disadvantages, it is important to understand specific scenarios where a net benefit may be achieved by using a particular tool or combination of tools. This report builds on two previous National Research Council reports on dispersant use to provide a current understanding of the state of science and to inform future marine oil spill response operations. The response to the 2010 Deepwater Horizon spill included an unprecedented use of dispersants via both surface application and subsea injection. The magnitude of the spill stimulated interest and funding for research on oil spill response, and dispersant use in particular. This study assesses the effects and efficacy of dispersants as an oil spill response tool and evaluates trade-offs associated with dispersant use.

Fate and Effects of Petroleum Hydrocarbons in Marine Ecosystems and Organisms

Author : Douglas A. Wolfe
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483188159
Total Pages : 501 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (831 download)

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Book Synopsis Fate and Effects of Petroleum Hydrocarbons in Marine Ecosystems and Organisms by : Douglas A. Wolfe

Download or read book Fate and Effects of Petroleum Hydrocarbons in Marine Ecosystems and Organisms written by Douglas A. Wolfe and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-09-24 with total page 501 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Fate and Effects of Petroleum Hydrocarbons in Marine Organisms and Ecosystems is a collection of papers presented at the international symposium by the same title, held at the Olympic Hotel in Seattle, Washington on November 10-12, 1976. This book is organized into three parts encompassing 46 chapters. Part I deals with the inputs and physical transport processes influencing the distribution and composition of petroleum hydrocarbons in marine systems. Part II discusses the bioaccumulation and metabolism of hydrocarbons by marine organisms. Part III contains papers that tackle the biological and ecological effects of petroleum exposure in marine systems. This book is of great value to marine and environmental scientists and researchers.

The Biological Effects of Oil Pollution on Littoral Communities

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (637 download)

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Book Synopsis The Biological Effects of Oil Pollution on Littoral Communities by :

Download or read book The Biological Effects of Oil Pollution on Littoral Communities written by and published by . This book was released on 1968 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Biological Effects of Chemical Treatment of Oil Spills at Sea

Author : Tore Aunaas
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 330 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (111 download)

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Book Synopsis Biological Effects of Chemical Treatment of Oil Spills at Sea by : Tore Aunaas

Download or read book Biological Effects of Chemical Treatment of Oil Spills at Sea written by Tore Aunaas and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

An Ecosystem Services Approach to Assessing the Impacts of the Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill in the Gulf of Mexico

Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309288487
Total Pages : 247 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis An Ecosystem Services Approach to Assessing the Impacts of the Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill in the Gulf of Mexico by : National Research Council

Download or read book An Ecosystem Services Approach to Assessing the Impacts of the Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill in the Gulf of Mexico written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2013-12-20 with total page 247 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As the Gulf of Mexico recovers from the Deepwater Horizon oil spill, natural resource managers face the challenge of understanding the impacts of the spill and setting priorities for restoration work. The full value of losses resulting from the spill cannot be captured, however, without consideration of changes in ecosystem services-the benefits delivered to society through natural processes. An Ecosystem Services Approach to Assessing the Impacts of the Deepwater Horizon Oil Spill in the Gulf of Mexico discusses the benefits and challenges associated with using an ecosystem services approach to damage assessment, describing potential impacts of response technologies, exploring the role of resilience, and offering suggestions for areas of future research. This report illustrates how this approach might be applied to coastal wetlands, fisheries, marine mammals, and the deep sea-each of which provide key ecosystem services in the Gulf-and identifies substantial differences among these case studies. The report also discusses the suite of technologies used in the spill response, including burning, skimming, and chemical dispersants, and their possible long-term impacts on ecosystem services.

Biological Aspects of Oil Pollution in the Marine Environment

Author : Michael J. A. Butler
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 144 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis Biological Aspects of Oil Pollution in the Marine Environment by : Michael J. A. Butler

Download or read book Biological Aspects of Oil Pollution in the Marine Environment written by Michael J. A. Butler and published by . This book was released on 1974 with total page 144 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Responding to Oil Spills in the U.S. Arctic Marine Environment

Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 030929889X
Total Pages : 343 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Responding to Oil Spills in the U.S. Arctic Marine Environment by : National Research Council

Download or read book Responding to Oil Spills in the U.S. Arctic Marine Environment written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2014-08-01 with total page 343 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: U.S. Arctic waters north of the Bering Strait and west of the Canadian border encompass a vast area that is usually ice covered for much of the year, but is increasingly experiencing longer periods and larger areas of open water due to climate change. Sparsely inhabited with a wide variety of ecosystems found nowhere else, this region is vulnerable to damage from human activities. As oil and gas, shipping, and tourism activities increase, the possibilities of an oil spill also increase. How can we best prepare to respond to such an event in this challenging environment? Responding to Oil Spills in the U.S. Arctic Marine Environment reviews the current state of the science regarding oil spill response and environmental assessment in the Arctic region north of the Bering Strait, with emphasis on the potential impacts in U.S. waters. This report describes the unique ecosystems and environment of the Arctic and makes recommendations to provide an effective response effort in these challenging conditions. According to Responding to Oil Spills in the U.S. Arctic Marine Environment, a full range of proven oil spill response technologies is needed in order to minimize the impacts on people and sensitive ecosystems. This report identifies key oil spill research priorities, critical data and monitoring needs, mitigation strategies, and important operational and logistical issues. The Arctic acts as an integrating, regulating, and mediating component of the physical, atmospheric and cryospheric systems that govern life on Earth. Not only does the Arctic serve as regulator of many of the Earth's large-scale systems and processes, but it is also an area where choices made have substantial impact on life and choices everywhere on planet Earth. This report's recommendations will assist environmentalists, industry, state and local policymakers, and anyone interested in the future of this special region to preserve and protect it from damaging oil spills.