Biocorrosion And Biofouling Control In Industrial Water Cooling System

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Biofouling and Biocorrosion in Industrial Water Systems

Author : Hans-Curt Flemming
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642765432
Total Pages : 194 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (427 download)

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Book Synopsis Biofouling and Biocorrosion in Industrial Water Systems by : Hans-Curt Flemming

Download or read book Biofouling and Biocorrosion in Industrial Water Systems written by Hans-Curt Flemming and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 194 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Microbial growth and contamination ("Biofouling") in water systems represents a significant threat to the quality of waters produced for the microelectronic, pharmaceutical, petroleum, paper, food and other manufacturing industries. Biofouling can lead to biologically induced corrosion ("Biocorrosion"), which can cause severe damage to the equipment. Both biofouling and biocorrosion are frequently not recognized in time, underestimated, or linked with the wrong causes. The book represents a new approach by introducing biofilm properties and dynamics as basic principles of biofouling and biocorrosion, thus providing a better understanding and the means of fighting the undesired effects of biofilms. The most important features are: Case histories of biofouling in water treatment.- Detection and monitoring of biofouling.- Reverse osmosis membrane biofouling.- Biocide efficacy and biofouling control.- Plant design considerations for preventing biofouling.- Case histories of biocorrosion.- Detection, monitoring, control and prevention of biocorrosion.- Fundamentals of biofouling and biocorrosion mechanisms.

Understanding Biocorrosion

Author : T Liengen
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1782421254
Total Pages : 447 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (824 download)

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Book Synopsis Understanding Biocorrosion by : T Liengen

Download or read book Understanding Biocorrosion written by T Liengen and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2014-11-14 with total page 447 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biocorrosion refers to corrosion influenced by bacteria adhering to surfaces in biofilms. Biocorrosion is a major problem in areas such as cooling systems and marine structures where biofilms can develop. This book summarises key recent research in this subject. Part one looks at theories of biocorrosion and measurement techniques. Part two discusses how bacteria and biofilms result in biocorrosion. The final part of the book includes case studies of biocorrosion in areas as diverse as buildings, fuels, marine environments and cooling systems. - Provides a detailed overview of biocorrosion and the different scientific and/or industrial problems related to microbially induced corrosion - Introduces a variety of investigative techniques and methodologies that are employed in diagnosing and evaluating microbially induced corrosion - Includes case studies on: biodeterioration of building materials; biocorrosion issues associated with diesel and biofuels; marine biocorrosion; corrosion of open recirculating cooling water systems and cooling system components; the effect of H2S on steel corrosion

Manual of Biocorrosion

Author : HectorA. Videla
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351433881
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (514 download)

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Book Synopsis Manual of Biocorrosion by : HectorA. Videla

Download or read book Manual of Biocorrosion written by HectorA. Videla and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-04-27 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Manual of Biocorrosion explains the microbiology, electrochemistry, and surface phenomena involved in biocorrosion and biofouling processes. Written primarily for non-specialists, the information in this manual is practical and offers a comprehensive look at the three components of biocorrosion: the microorganisms, the metal, and the aqueous environment. It also addresses methods for the monitoring, prevention, and control of biocorrosion. The first part of the book covers the fundamental aspects of microbiology, electrochemistry, and biofouling of metal surfaces. The second half describes biocorrosion assessment in the laboratory and the field, the main control and mitigation procedures used, practical case studies, and laboratory methods and formulations. The Manual of Biocorrosion is the book the industrial sector (water treatment plants, oil refineries, etc.) has been waiting for, providing the basics for implementing prevention, control, and mitigation procedures. In addition, it covers the latest industry trends with discussions of biocide selection, strategies for treating biocorrosion without harming the environment, and the latest monitoring programs. The academic sector will benefit as well from the up-to-date information on mechanisms and recent advances in all biocorrosion aspects and technology. Research trends such as the application of surface analysis techniques and modern electron microscopy, the use of conventional and innovative electrochemical techniques for assessment, and microbial inhibition of corrosion are all considered. Features 100 illustrations provide you with a visual understanding of the problems and techniques discussed 30 tables give you quick access to data 46 suggested readings provide references on books, conference and workshop proceedings, and special issues of scientific journals and technical publications specifically devoted to biocorrosion and biofouling 454 reference

Industrial Biofouling

Author : T. Reg Bott
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080932606
Total Pages : 221 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Industrial Biofouling by : T. Reg Bott

Download or read book Industrial Biofouling written by T. Reg Bott and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2011-02-24 with total page 221 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Industrial Biofouling discusses the the challenges--and to a lesser extent, the benefits--of biofilms on industrial processing surfaces. It addresses the operating problems caused by establishment and growth of microorganisms, thereby enabling effective equipment design and operation that minimizes biofouling. - Discusses the chemical and physical control of biofilm growth, with coverage of dosing techniques, equipment cleaning, and cost management - Presents methods for monitoring and evaluating the effectiveness of control techniques - Incorporates explicit figures and diagrams to aid in understanding

The Science and Technology of Industrial Water Treatment

Author : Zahid Amjad
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1420071459
Total Pages : 532 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis The Science and Technology of Industrial Water Treatment by : Zahid Amjad

Download or read book The Science and Technology of Industrial Water Treatment written by Zahid Amjad and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2010-04-05 with total page 532 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mineral scale deposits, corrosion, suspended matter, and microbiological growth are factors that must be controlled in industrial water systems. Research on understanding the mechanisms of these problems has attracted considerable attention in the past three decades as has progress concerning water treatment additives to ameliorate these concerns.

Operational and Environmental Consequences of Large Industrial Cooling Water Systems

Author : Sanjeevi Rajagopal
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461416981
Total Pages : 491 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis Operational and Environmental Consequences of Large Industrial Cooling Water Systems by : Sanjeevi Rajagopal

Download or read book Operational and Environmental Consequences of Large Industrial Cooling Water Systems written by Sanjeevi Rajagopal and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-01-07 with total page 491 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The use of water for industrial purposes is of foremost importance. It is used as a coolant and industrial activities dealing with power generation, steel and iron, paper and pulp and oil require very large amounts of water. The industry, therefore, resorts to large scale abstraction of water from natural water bodies. This water is often treated with chemicals to combat operational problems like biofouling and corrosion. Such withdrawal and subsequent discharge of large amounts of water have the potential to impart significant impact on the recipient water body. The organisms drawn along with the cooling water, as well as those residing at the discharge zone, are subjected to a combination of mechanical, thermal and chemical stress on a continuous basis.

Microbiologically Influenced Corrosion Testing

Author : Jeffery R. Kearns
Publisher : ASTM International
ISBN 13 : 0803118929
Total Pages : 298 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Microbiologically Influenced Corrosion Testing by : Jeffery R. Kearns

Download or read book Microbiologically Influenced Corrosion Testing written by Jeffery R. Kearns and published by ASTM International. This book was released on 1994 with total page 298 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The proceedings of the First International Symposium on [title], held in Miami during November of 1992, comprise a keynote address and 21 papers arranged in six topical sections: electrochemical methods; on-line monitoring methods; surface analysis techniques; SRB characterization; non-metallic mate

Microbiologically Influenced Corrosion

Author : Reza Javaherdashti
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319443062
Total Pages : 230 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Microbiologically Influenced Corrosion by : Reza Javaherdashti

Download or read book Microbiologically Influenced Corrosion written by Reza Javaherdashti and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-09-29 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Significantly extended from the first edition, this book presents the basics of microbiologically influenced corrosion (MIC) in an accessible and concise manner. It explores strategies for recognizing, understanding, mitigating and preventing this type of corrosion, and investigates this topic from the point of view of an engineer. Chapters cover issues including stress corrosion cracking and microbial corrosion, the pros and cons of biocides, the involvement of magnetic bacteria in microbial corrosion, and cathodic protection based on recent research in microbial environments. The 2nd Edition provides new material examining the following topics: *The corrosion-related bacteria clostridia *Mathematical modelling of MIC, in particular fuzzy logic *A comparison of culture-independent methods with culture-dependent methods *Further practical strategies for dealing with MIC *Natural biocidesThis book has provided course material for the author’s microbial corrosion workshops around the world, and it presents an invaluable resource to corrosion and integrity professionals working in a wide range of industries including power generation, oil and gas, marine, and mining. It is also intended for students and academics of corrosion engineering, materials science, microbiology, chemical engineering and welding.

Operational and Environmental Consequences of Large Industrial Cooling Water Systems

Author : Sanjeevi Rajagopal
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461416973
Total Pages : 491 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (614 download)

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Book Synopsis Operational and Environmental Consequences of Large Industrial Cooling Water Systems by : Sanjeevi Rajagopal

Download or read book Operational and Environmental Consequences of Large Industrial Cooling Water Systems written by Sanjeevi Rajagopal and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-01-06 with total page 491 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The use of water for industrial purposes is of foremost importance. It is used as a coolant and industrial activities dealing with power generation, steel and iron, paper and pulp and oil require very large amounts of water. The industry, therefore, resorts to large scale abstraction of water from natural water bodies. This water is often treated with chemicals to combat operational problems like biofouling and corrosion. Such withdrawal and subsequent discharge of large amounts of water have the potential to impart significant impact on the recipient water body. The organisms drawn along with the cooling water, as well as those residing at the discharge zone, are subjected to a combination of mechanical, thermal and chemical stress on a continuous basis.

Biofilms - Science and Technology

Author : L. Melo
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401118248
Total Pages : 679 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Biofilms - Science and Technology by : L. Melo

Download or read book Biofilms - Science and Technology written by L. Melo and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 679 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biofilms -- Science and Technology covers the main topics of biofilm formation and activity, from basic science to applied aspects in engineering and medicine. The book presents a masterly discussion of microbial adhesion, the metabolism of microorganisms in biofilms, modelling of mass transfer and biological reaction within biofilms, as well as the behaviour of these microbial communities in industry (waste water treatment, heat exchanger biofouling, membranes, food processing) and in medicine (teeth, implants, prosthetic devices). Laboratory techniques and industrial monitoring methods are also presented. The book is directed at readers at the postgraduate level and is organised as a textbook, containing 11 chapters, a glossary, and a detailed subject index.

Marine and Industrial Biofouling

Author : Hans-Curt Flemming
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540697969
Total Pages : 330 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (46 download)

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Book Synopsis Marine and Industrial Biofouling by : Hans-Curt Flemming

Download or read book Marine and Industrial Biofouling written by Hans-Curt Flemming and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-12-11 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Biofouling is a costly problem, and it is encountered in a wide spectrum of technical systems, ranging from the shipping industry, power industry, water purification, automobile industry, paint and pharmaceuticals, to the microelectronics and food industries. Micro- and macroorganisms attach to surfaces and accumulate there, forming biofilms that cause interferences – a fundamentally natural process. Usually, a medical paradigm is applied: kill biofilms and the problem is solved. This leads to excessive biocide use. However, the success of this strategy is very limited; furthermore it leads to equipment damage and environmental pollution. Simply trying to kill the fouling organisms is clearly not seen as a successful strategy while cleaning is put forward as much more important. In this book, strategies to prevent adhesion, to mitigate the extent and effects of biofouling, and to detect and remove fouling layers are presented. Holistic approaches to the fouling process are elaborated, taking into account options such as nutrient limitation, repellent and easy-to-clean surfaces for fouling layer limitation, and replacing biocides with more environmentally friendly methods – in other words: learning how to live with fouling biofilms without suffering the damage they can do.

Microbicides for the Protection of Materials

Author : W. Paulus
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780412534508
Total Pages : 526 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (345 download)

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Book Synopsis Microbicides for the Protection of Materials by : W. Paulus

Download or read book Microbicides for the Protection of Materials written by W. Paulus and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1993-09-30 with total page 526 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is chiefly intended for those who are using microbicides for the protection of materials. Another purpose is to inform teachers and students working on biodeterioration and to show today's technical standard to those engaged in R&D activities in the microbicide field. When trying to classify, or to subclassify, material-protecting microbicides according to their mode of action, e.g. as membrane-active and electrophilic active ingredients, it turned out that a clear assignment was not always possible. For that reason the author has resorted to chemistry's principle of classifying according to groups of substances (e.g. alcohols, aldehydes, ketones, acids, esters, amides, etc.), thus providing the first necessary information about the micro bicides' properties. The description of the various groups of substances includes, whenever possible, an outline of the mode and mechanism of action of the active ingredients involved. The effective use of microbicides presupposes knowledge of their character istics. That is why the microbicides' chemico-physical properties, their toxicity, ecotoxicity, effectiveness, and effective spectrum are described in greater detail. As mentioned before, the characteristics of microbicides play an important role. They have to be suited to the intended application to avoid detrimental effects on the properties and the quality of the material to be protected; also production processes in which microbicides are used to avoid disturbances by microbial action must not be disturbed by the presence of those microbicides.

Microbiologically Influenced Corrosion

Author : Reza Javaherdashti
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 184800074X
Total Pages : 172 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (48 download)

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Book Synopsis Microbiologically Influenced Corrosion by : Reza Javaherdashti

Download or read book Microbiologically Influenced Corrosion written by Reza Javaherdashti and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-02-20 with total page 172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Microbiologically-influenced corrosion (MIC) is one of the greatest mysteries of corrosion science and engineering. This book introduces a new approach to the basics of MIC and explains how to recognise, understand, mitigate and/or prevent this type of corrosion. The material covered will benefit professional and consultant engineers in power generating, oil and gas, and marine and mining industries. It will also benefit researchers in a variety of fields.

The Perfect Slime

Author : Hans-Curt Flemming
Publisher : IWA Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1780407416
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis The Perfect Slime by : Hans-Curt Flemming

Download or read book The Perfect Slime written by Hans-Curt Flemming and published by IWA Publishing. This book was released on 2016-09-15 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Perfect Slime presents the latest state of knowledge and all aspects of the Extracellular Polymeric Substances, (EPS) matrix – from the ecological and health to the antifouling perspectives. The book brings together all the current material in order to expand our understanding of the functions, properties and characteristics of the matrix as well as the possibilities to strengthen or weaken it. The EPS matrix represents the immediate environment in which biofilm organisms live. From their point of view, this matrix has paramount advantages. It allows them to stay together for extended periods and form synergistic microconsortia, it retains extracellular enzymes and turns the matrix into an external digestion system and it is a universal recycling yard, it protects them against desiccation, it allows for intense communication and represents a huge genetic archive. They can remodel their matrix, break free and eventually, they can use it as a nutrient source. The EPS matrix can be considered as one of the emergent properties of biofilms and are a major reason for the success of this form of life. Nevertheless, they have been termed the “black matter of biofilms” for good reasons. First of all: the isolation methods define the results. In most cases, only water soluble EPS components are investigated; insoluble ones such as cellulose or amyloids are much less included. In particular in environmental biofilms with many species, it is difficult to impossible isolate, separate the various EPS molecules they are encased in and to define which species produced which EPS. The regulation and the factors which trigger or inhibit EPS production are still very poorly understood. Furthermore: bacteria are not the only microorganisms to produce EPS. Archaea, Fungi and algae can also form EPS. This book investigates the questions, What is their composition, function, dynamics and regulation? What do they all have in common?

Bioextraction and Biodeterioration of Metals

Author : Christine C. Gaylarde
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521417570
Total Pages : 392 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (175 download)

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Book Synopsis Bioextraction and Biodeterioration of Metals by : Christine C. Gaylarde

Download or read book Bioextraction and Biodeterioration of Metals written by Christine C. Gaylarde and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1995-05-11 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The research in metal-microbe interactions is reviewed, for researchers and engineers.

Corrosion in the Petrochemical Industry, Second Edition

Author :
Publisher : ASM International
ISBN 13 : 1627080945
Total Pages : 426 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (27 download)

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Book Synopsis Corrosion in the Petrochemical Industry, Second Edition by :

Download or read book Corrosion in the Petrochemical Industry, Second Edition written by and published by ASM International. This book was released on 2015-12-01 with total page 426 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Originally published in 1994, this second edition of Corrosion in the Petrochemical Industry collects peer-reviewed articles written by experts in the field of corrosion that were specifically chosen for this book because of their relevance to the petrochemical industry. This edition expands coverage of the different forms of corrosion, including the effects of metallurgical variables on the corrosion of several alloys. It discusses protection methods, including discussion of corrosion inhibitors and corrosion resistance of aluminum, magnesium, stainless steels, and nickels. It also includes a section devoted specifically to petroleum and petrochemical industry related issues.

A New Era for Microbial Corrosion Mitigation Using Nanotechnology

Author : Basma A. Omran
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030495329
Total Pages : 215 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis A New Era for Microbial Corrosion Mitigation Using Nanotechnology by : Basma A. Omran

Download or read book A New Era for Microbial Corrosion Mitigation Using Nanotechnology written by Basma A. Omran and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-07-16 with total page 215 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on corrosion and microbial corrosion, providing solutions for these problems based on nanotechnology and nanobiotechnology. It introduces the causes, consequences, cost and control of corrosion processes. It gives a particular emphasis on microbial corrosion of steel and other metals in oil, gas and shipping industries. The book presents the materials vulnerable to such kind of corrosion, and the use of nanomaterials to control it.