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Basalt Waste Isolation Project Reclamation Support Project
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Book Synopsis Basalt Waste Isolation Project Reclamation Support Project by : Charles A. Brandt
Download or read book Basalt Waste Isolation Project Reclamation Support Project written by Charles A. Brandt and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 20 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Basalt Waste Isolation Project Reclamation Support Project by :
Download or read book Basalt Waste Isolation Project Reclamation Support Project written by and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 25 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Basalt Waste Isolation Project (BWIP) Reclamation Support Project began in the spring of 1988 by categorizing sites distributed during operations of the BWIP into those requiring revegetation and those to be abandoned or transferred to other programs. The Pacific Northwest Laboratory's role in this project was to develop plans for reestablishing native vegetation on the first category of sites, to monitor the implementation of these plans, to evaluate the effectiveness of these efforts, and to identify remediation methods where necessary. The Reclamation Support Project focused on three major areas: geologic hydrologic boreholes, the Exploratory Shaft Facility (ESF), and the Near-Surface Test Facility (NSTF). A number of BWIP reclamation sites seeded between 1989 and 1990 were found to be far below reclamation objectives. These sites were remediated in 1991 using various seedbed treatments designed to rectify problems with water-holding capacity, herbicide activity, surficial crust formation, and nutrient imbalances. Remediation was conducted during November and early December 1991. Sites were examined on a monthly basis thereafter to evaluate plant growth responses to these treatments. At all remediation sites early plant growth responses to these treatments. At all remediation sites, early plant growth far exceeded any previously obtained using other methods and seedbed treatments. Seeded plants did best where amendments consisted of soil-plus-compost or fertilizer-only. Vegetation growth on Gable Mountain was less than that found on other areas nearby, but this difference is attributed primarily to the site's altitude and north-facing orientation.
Book Synopsis Final Reclamation Report by : Charles A. Brandt
Download or read book Final Reclamation Report written by Charles A. Brandt and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 36 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Interim Reclamation Report by : Charles A. Brandt
Download or read book Interim Reclamation Report written by Charles A. Brandt and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Reclamation Report by : Charles A. Brandt
Download or read book Reclamation Report written by Charles A. Brandt and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 33 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Interim Reclamation Report, Basalt Waste Isolation Project Near Surface Test Facility 1990 by :
Download or read book Interim Reclamation Report, Basalt Waste Isolation Project Near Surface Test Facility 1990 written by and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 43 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report describes the development of the reclamation project for the Hanford Site Near Surface Test Facility (NSTF), its implementation, and preliminary estimates of its success. The goal of the reclamation project is to return disturbed sites as nearly as practicable to their original conditions using native species. Gable Mountain is dominated by two plant communities: a big sagebrush (Artemisia tridentata) -- Sandberg's bluegrass (Poa sandbergii) community and a stiff sagebrush (Artemisia rigida) -- Sandberg's bluegrass community. Disassembly of the site installations began on March 15, 1988, and the site was returned to original contours by December 12, 1988. Two separate revegetation methods were employed at the NSTF to meet differing site constraints. Vegetative cover and density in the revegetation plots were assessed in April 1989 and again in June 1989 and 1990. It is extremely unlikely that the sand pit, borrow pit, box cuts, generator pad area, or ventilation fan area will reach the reclamation objectives set for these areas within the next 50 years without further intervention. These areas currently support few living plants. Vegetation on revegetated native soils appears to be growing as expected. Vegetation growth on the main waterline is well below the objective. To date, no shrubs have grown on the area, growth of native grasses is well below the objective, and much of the area has been covered with the pit run material, which may not support adequate growth. Without further treatments, the areas without the pit run material will likely revert to a nearly pure cheatgrass condition. 44 refs., 13 figs., 7 tabs.
Book Synopsis Interim Reclamation Report, Basalt Waste Isolation Project by :
Download or read book Interim Reclamation Report, Basalt Waste Isolation Project written by and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 1968, a program was started to assess the feasibility of storing Hanford Site defense waste in deep caverns constructed in basalt. This program was expanded in 1976 to include investigations of the Hanford Site as a potential location for a mined commercial nuclear waste repository. An extensive site characterization program was begun to determine the feasibility of using the basalts beneath the Hanford Site for the repository. Site research focused primarily on determining the direction and speed of groundwater movement, the uniformity of basalt layers, and tectonic stability. Some 98 boreholes were sited, drilled, deepened, or modified by BWIP between 1977 and 1988 to test the geologic properties of the Site. On December 22, 1987, President Reagan signed into law the Nuclear Waste Policy Amendments Act of 1987, which effectively stopped all repository-related activities except reclamation of disturbed lands at the Hanford Site. This report describes the development of the reclamation program for the BWIP boreholes, its implementation, and preliminary estimates of its success. The goal of the reclamation program is to return sites disturbed by the repository program as nearly as practicable to their original conditions using native plant species. 48 refs., 28 figs., 14 tabs.
Book Synopsis Technical Program Plan, Basalt Waste Isolation Project by : Rockwell Hanford Operations. Basalt Waste Isolation Project
Download or read book Technical Program Plan, Basalt Waste Isolation Project written by Rockwell Hanford Operations. Basalt Waste Isolation Project and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 121 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Basalt Waste Isolation Project by : United States. Department of Energy. Richland Operations Office
Download or read book Basalt Waste Isolation Project written by United States. Department of Energy. Richland Operations Office and published by . This book was released on 198? with total page 6 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Basalt Waste Isolation Project by : Basalt Waste Isolation Program (Wash.)
Download or read book Basalt Waste Isolation Project written by Basalt Waste Isolation Program (Wash.) and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 254 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Basalt Waste Isolation Project Review by : John B. Burnham
Download or read book Basalt Waste Isolation Project Review written by John B. Burnham and published by . This book was released on 1983* with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Basalt Waste Isolation Project (BWIP) Environmental Program by : J. E. Mecca
Download or read book Basalt Waste Isolation Project (BWIP) Environmental Program written by J. E. Mecca and published by . This book was released on 1986 with total page 1 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Environmental Issue Identification for the Basalt Waste Isolation Project by : Donald J. Carrell
Download or read book Environmental Issue Identification for the Basalt Waste Isolation Project written by Donald J. Carrell and published by . This book was released on 1980 with total page 21 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Basalt Waste Isolation Program Plan by : Basalt Waste Isolation Program (Wash.)
Download or read book Basalt Waste Isolation Program Plan written by Basalt Waste Isolation Program (Wash.) and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Download or read book Technical Program Plan written by and published by . This book was released on 1979 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Basalt Waste Isolation Program by : Rockwell International. Energy Systems Group
Download or read book Basalt Waste Isolation Program written by Rockwell International. Energy Systems Group and published by . This book was released on 1978 with total page 198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Basalt Waste Isolation Project. Quarterly Report, October 1, 1980-December 31, 1980 by :
Download or read book Basalt Waste Isolation Project. Quarterly Report, October 1, 1980-December 31, 1980 written by and published by . This book was released on 1981 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In September 1977, the National Waste Terminal Storage Program was restructured to support investigations of two US DOE sites - Hanford and Nevada. The Basalt Waste Isolation Project within Rockwell Hanford Operations has been chartered with the responsibility of conducting these investigations. The overall Basalt Waste Isolation Project is divided into the following principal work areas: systems integration, geosciences, hydrology, engineered barriers, near-surface test facility, engineering testing, and repository studies. Summaries of major accomplishments for each of these areas are reported in this document.