Barriers To Cervical Cancer Screening Practices Among Women In Gishu County Kenya

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Barriers to cervical cancer screening practices among women in Gishu County, Kenya

Author : Hillary Mabeya
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
ISBN 13 : 3668689741
Total Pages : 137 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (686 download)

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Book Synopsis Barriers to cervical cancer screening practices among women in Gishu County, Kenya by : Hillary Mabeya

Download or read book Barriers to cervical cancer screening practices among women in Gishu County, Kenya written by Hillary Mabeya and published by GRIN Verlag. This book was released on 2018-04-24 with total page 137 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Research Paper (postgraduate) from the year 2018 in the subject Medicine - Other, , language: English, abstract: The study focused on factors that act as barriers to the utilization of cervical cancer screening practices among women living in Uasin Gishu County, Kenya. The objectives of study were to describe the knowledge level about cervical cancer and screening practices (causes, risk factors and early detection) among women living in Uasin Gishu County, to describe women’ perceptions and attitudes towards cervical cancer and screening practices, to determine the level of cervical screening utilization and whether cervical screening practices vary between rural and urban women living in Uasin Gushy County and to identify factors that functions as barriers to the utilization of cervical cancer screening practices among women living in Uasin Gishu County. The study adopted a cross sectional research design that applied both quantitative and qualitative methods of data collection including combination of interviews and questionnaires. Since cervical cancer affects only women, the study took as its target population women. Therefore, the study population comprised of women aged between 18 and 55 years with different social, economic and ethnic backgrounds and resided in both urban and rural areas Uasin Gishu County, Kenya. The finding of the study confirmed that many women living in Uasin Gishu County, Kenya had heard about cervical cancer yet the majority of the women had a poor knowledge in many characteristics of cervical cancer. Disparity was also observed in the knowledge of cervical cancer by the women. In view of the knowledge discrepancy about cervical cancer in the women, there is need for the Ministry of Health in Kenya to strengthen training programs and in-service education so that nurses and other health workers update their knowledge of cervical cancer and screening so that they circulate the same type of information. There is need for massive awareness on cervical cancer prevention by all community and government structures with Civil Society Organizations and local governments in the affected areas taking lead is needed at all levels; this has to include highlighting issues and effects of early marriages and early pregnancies as these predispose young girls to cervical cancer. Health workers need to use every health service / visit opportunity to provide information to women about cervical cancer.

Barriers to Cervical Cancer Screening Among Hispanic Women and Methods to Improve Screening Adherence

Author : Amanda Erin Velazquez
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 104 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (775 download)

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Book Synopsis Barriers to Cervical Cancer Screening Among Hispanic Women and Methods to Improve Screening Adherence by : Amanda Erin Velazquez

Download or read book Barriers to Cervical Cancer Screening Among Hispanic Women and Methods to Improve Screening Adherence written by Amanda Erin Velazquez and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Trends in Cervical and Breast Cancer Screening Practices Among Women in Rural and Urban Areas of the United States

Author : Mark P. Doescher
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 14 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (435 download)

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Book Synopsis Trends in Cervical and Breast Cancer Screening Practices Among Women in Rural and Urban Areas of the United States by : Mark P. Doescher

Download or read book Trends in Cervical and Breast Cancer Screening Practices Among Women in Rural and Urban Areas of the United States written by Mark P. Doescher and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page 14 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Health Beliefs and Cervical Cancer Screening Practices of Women Aged 50 Years and Older

Author : Judith Fleishman
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 198 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (129 download)

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Book Synopsis Health Beliefs and Cervical Cancer Screening Practices of Women Aged 50 Years and Older by : Judith Fleishman

Download or read book Health Beliefs and Cervical Cancer Screening Practices of Women Aged 50 Years and Older written by Judith Fleishman and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Cervical Cancer Screening Practices of Elderly African-American Women

Author : Brenda S. Thomas
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 134 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (322 download)

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Book Synopsis Cervical Cancer Screening Practices of Elderly African-American Women by : Brenda S. Thomas

Download or read book Cervical Cancer Screening Practices of Elderly African-American Women written by Brenda S. Thomas and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 134 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Examining Cervical Cancer Screening Barriers and Beliefs in First and Second-generation Somali Women

Author : Safa Yaqobi
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (135 download)

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Book Synopsis Examining Cervical Cancer Screening Barriers and Beliefs in First and Second-generation Somali Women by : Safa Yaqobi

Download or read book Examining Cervical Cancer Screening Barriers and Beliefs in First and Second-generation Somali Women written by Safa Yaqobi and published by . This book was released on 2022 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Somali women in the United States are considered a unique yet vulnerable minority group. Somali women are viewed as a high-risk group due to a decrease in the reported cervical cancer screening rate. First and second-generation Somalians living in the U.S. are influenced by both cultural elements and Western society. Issues affecting cervical cancer screenings will be addressed by discovering perceived barriers from different literature sources. This grant-supported research proposal will focus on perceived beliefs and barriers that affect screening measures among this vulnerable population. Cultural sensitivity along with attitudes heavily contribute to barriers and beliefs that impede Somali women from receiving cervical cancer screening. An intervention will be developed to target Somali women in other parts of the U.S., therefore, helping improve attitudes towards screening measures. Findings from this proposed study will help Advanced Practice Nurses achieve cultural appropriateness by acknowledging certain beliefs by developing ways to make screening approachable.

Geographic and Individual Correlates of Cervical Cancer Screening Among HIV-infected Women Attending HIV Care and Treatment Programs in Kenya

Download Geographic and Individual Correlates of Cervical Cancer Screening Among HIV-infected Women Attending HIV Care and Treatment Programs in Kenya PDF Online Free

Author : Kathryn E. Kemper
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 20 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (111 download)

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Book Synopsis Geographic and Individual Correlates of Cervical Cancer Screening Among HIV-infected Women Attending HIV Care and Treatment Programs in Kenya by : Kathryn E. Kemper

Download or read book Geographic and Individual Correlates of Cervical Cancer Screening Among HIV-infected Women Attending HIV Care and Treatment Programs in Kenya written by Kathryn E. Kemper and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 20 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Objective: To identify correlates of cervical cancer screening among HIV-infected women in Kenya and to determine whether familiarity and knowledge of cervical cancer is associated with screening receipt. Methods: We conducted a sub-analysis from a cross-sectional study of HIV-infected women attending large HIV Care and Treatment programs across Kenya. 3,007 HIV-infected women attending ART treatment and who were eligible for cervical cancer screening services were included. We examined demographic, clinical, and geographic correlates of cervical cancer screening and their association to the outcomes of historical and up to date screening receipt. We assessed descriptive statistics of knowledge and familiarity with cervical cancer screening and association with screening outcomes. Results: 1,671 (56%) women reported ever being screened. Among women screened, 804 (48%) received screening services within the past 12 months and were classified as having up to date screening. Prevalence of screening was highest among women who were older (APR comparing age 35-49 to 18-24: 2.26, 95% CI: 1.68, 3.05), employed (APR: 1.55, 95% CI: 1.24, 1.93), married (APR: 1.27, 95% CI: 1.01, 1.59), had a secondary education or higher (APR: 1.45, 95% CI: 1.19, 1.77), and had been diagnosed with HIV for longer (APR: 1.09/year average increase, 95% CI: 1.04, 1.13). Women who were younger (APR comparing age 25-34 to 18-24: 0.58, 95% CI: 0.38, 0.87; APR comparing age 35-49 to 18-24: 0.41, 95% CI: 0.27, 0.64) and employed (APR: 1.83, 95% CI: 1.32, 2.55) were most likely to have up to date screening. Women with a history of screening were approximately twice as likely to correctly answer questions about cervical cancer (45-79%) as women who had never been screened (25-47%). Only 36% of women knew cervical cancer is treatable. Conclusions: Kenyan women attending HIV Care and Treatment Programs may be more likely than the general population to receive cervical cancer screening. Characteristics linked to empowerment and social or economic capital were correlated with higher cervical cancer screening rates. Accurate knowledge of cervical cancer is associated with screening history, but knowledge of cancer treatment is lacking. Integrating cervical cancer services into HIV care can increase opportunities for screening and treatment among women attending ART clinics who may be less likely to access cervical cancer screening.

Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices Towards Cervical Cancer Screening Among Women 15-55 Years Attending the Department of Community Health and Psychiatry Health Centre, Kingston and St. Andrew

Download Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices Towards Cervical Cancer Screening Among Women 15-55 Years Attending the Department of Community Health and Psychiatry Health Centre, Kingston and St. Andrew PDF Online Free

Author : Oneida Smith
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 130 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (182 download)

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Book Synopsis Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices Towards Cervical Cancer Screening Among Women 15-55 Years Attending the Department of Community Health and Psychiatry Health Centre, Kingston and St. Andrew by : Oneida Smith

Download or read book Knowledge, Attitudes and Practices Towards Cervical Cancer Screening Among Women 15-55 Years Attending the Department of Community Health and Psychiatry Health Centre, Kingston and St. Andrew written by Oneida Smith and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 130 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Cervical Cancer Screening Practices Among Young Women Attending University

Author : Linda Duffett-Leger
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 338 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (27 download)

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Book Synopsis Cervical Cancer Screening Practices Among Young Women Attending University by : Linda Duffett-Leger

Download or read book Cervical Cancer Screening Practices Among Young Women Attending University written by Linda Duffett-Leger and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page 338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Relationship Between Health Beliefs and Cervical Cancer Screening Practices Among Women Aged 50 and Older in a Rural Community

Author : Claudia S. Burns
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 118 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (484 download)

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Book Synopsis The Relationship Between Health Beliefs and Cervical Cancer Screening Practices Among Women Aged 50 and Older in a Rural Community by : Claudia S. Burns

Download or read book The Relationship Between Health Beliefs and Cervical Cancer Screening Practices Among Women Aged 50 and Older in a Rural Community written by Claudia S. Burns and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 118 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Second-generation Thai American Women's Perceptions on Cervical Cancer Screening

Author : Essie Asawapornmongkol
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 73 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Second-generation Thai American Women's Perceptions on Cervical Cancer Screening by : Essie Asawapornmongkol

Download or read book Second-generation Thai American Women's Perceptions on Cervical Cancer Screening written by Essie Asawapornmongkol and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 73 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Background: Cervical cancer is one of the most preventable diseases in the United States (US) (Center for Disease Control and Prevention, 2015a). Despite advances in early detection and a vaccine available, it continues to affect Southeast Asian American (SEAA) women in high numbers. Multiple barriers to cervical cancer screening are seen among SEAA women, which include acculturation, age, marital status, apprehension, financial burden, access to healthcare, and knowledge about cervical cancer, screening, and preventative health (Ho & Dinh, 2010). Studies on SEAA women and cervical cancer screening primarily involve women who were born in Southeast Asia. These studies have not considered SEAA women born in the US (second-generation) who have very different lived experiences and influences than those of their mothers. There is only one study published on Thai American women and cervical cancer, and all participants were born in Thailand. Aim: The specific aims of this study are to explore the perceptions of second-generation Thai American women towards cervical cancer screening, explore how second-generation Thai American women make decisions about seeking cervical cancer screening services, and to initiate development of a theory, grounded in the data, regarding second-generation Thai American women and cervical cancer screening. Methods: This is a qualitative study and inspired by the constructivist approach to grounded theory. The researcher's subjectivity and involvement with constructing and interpreting data are acknowledged in constructivist grounded theory. By using detailed reflexive memoing and constant comparison, the researcher's stance and positionality is continuously integrated into the data (Charmaz, 2014). Findings: Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 12 participants. Four themes emerged from the data: being proper, avoidance, realization, and feeling empowered. Participants described experiencing these themes over a period of time with influencing factors in each stage whether it be family, cultural values, society, healthcare providers, friends, the internet, or outreach programs. Implications: Cervical cancer focused educational outreach programs for second-generation Thai American women should occur in college or sooner. Healthcare providers need to be sensitive. to the generational differences of immigrant groups, and to be aware that their needs may be different.

Risk Factors, Knowledge, and Beliefs about Cervical Cancer Screening and Screening Practices Among Appalachian Women

Author : Emese Meszaros
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (77 download)

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Book Synopsis Risk Factors, Knowledge, and Beliefs about Cervical Cancer Screening and Screening Practices Among Appalachian Women by : Emese Meszaros

Download or read book Risk Factors, Knowledge, and Beliefs about Cervical Cancer Screening and Screening Practices Among Appalachian Women written by Emese Meszaros and published by . This book was released on 2006 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Exploring Individual and Social Determinants of Health to Improve Access to Breast and Cervical Cancer Screening for Cambodian and Thai Women in California

Download Exploring Individual and Social Determinants of Health to Improve Access to Breast and Cervical Cancer Screening for Cambodian and Thai Women in California PDF Online Free

Author : Parichart Sabado
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (931 download)

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Book Synopsis Exploring Individual and Social Determinants of Health to Improve Access to Breast and Cervical Cancer Screening for Cambodian and Thai Women in California by : Parichart Sabado

Download or read book Exploring Individual and Social Determinants of Health to Improve Access to Breast and Cervical Cancer Screening for Cambodian and Thai Women in California written by Parichart Sabado and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Southeast Asian women, including Cambodians and Thais, experience higher rates of breast and cervical cancer incidence than any other racial/ethnic group in the U.S. Incidence of cervical cancer among Cambodian and Thai women is among the highest in the U.S. and incidence rate of breast cancer for these two groups is rapidly increasing, while rates are decreasing for other racial/ethnic groups. Cambodians and Thai women also experience higher rates of late-stage breast cancer than non-Hispanic White women, resulting in increased morbidity and mortality from the disease. Despite these staggering statistics, little is known about barriers and facilitators of screening for Cambodian and Thai women, particularly women in Southern California, which is home to the largest population of both groups. This dissertation sought to better understand breast and cervical cancer screening behavior among Cambodian and Thai women in California. Using a mixed methods approach, this study has the following aims: 1) identify individual and environmental level predictors of breast and cervical cancer screening among Cambodian and Thai women in Northern and Southern California, 2) examine the association between behavioral intention and mammogram adherence among Cambodian and Thai women in Southern California, 3) explore ethnic-specific, culturally-based norms and systems-related factors that influence the decision-making process for Cambodian and Thai women in Southern California, and 4) examine the role of community health navigators in assisting Cambodian and Thai women to overcome individual and environmental barriers to mammogram screening in Southern California. Results from this study contribute to breast and cervical cancer literature and expands the existing literature on Cambodian and Thai women. By stratifying data analysis, the quantitative portion of this study identified community-specific individual, social, and environmental level predictors of breast and cervical cancer.

An Examination of Barriers to Cervical Cancer Screening and Participants' Perceived Solutions

Author : Kayin Tanisha Robinson
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 366 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (17 download)

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Book Synopsis An Examination of Barriers to Cervical Cancer Screening and Participants' Perceived Solutions by : Kayin Tanisha Robinson

Download or read book An Examination of Barriers to Cervical Cancer Screening and Participants' Perceived Solutions written by Kayin Tanisha Robinson and published by . This book was released on 2018 with total page 366 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cervical cancer is currently a significant public health concern. In 2014, approximately 12,578 American women were diagnosed, and 4,115 women died of cervical cancer. A Pap smear is an effective test used to examine cervical cells for abnormality in the detection and prevention of cervical cancer. The reported percentages of women who have received a Pap smear based on the national guidelines are as follows; 81.4% of women between the age of 21 and 44 years of age, 81% of women between the ages of 45 and 65 years of age, and 49.9% of women 65 years of age and over. According to this statistic, many women are receiving a Pap smear but there are still a significant number of women not adhering to the recommended Pap smear guidelines. This dissertation examined Pap smear barriers among women and their perceived solutions to these barriers. A cross-sectional mixed-methods design was utilized consisting of a questionnaire and focus groups. The study was divided into Phase 1 and Phase 2. Phase 1 consisted of quantitative data and utilized the Health Belief Model to adapt a Pap smear screening questionnaire to identify barriers among women. Phase 2 comprised of focus groups to explore participants' suggested solutions to Pap smear nonadherence among women. Participants reported various barriers to Pap smear adherence and perceived barriers were the only Health Belief Model construct that predicted adherence in a logistic regression model. Participants also reported various solutions for both healthcare professionals who aid in administering Pap smears and women who are hesitant in getting a Pap smear. Some themes for the proposed solutions include education, convenience, provider outreach, provider-patient communication/rapport, distractions(s), policy/trainings/regulations, social support, body image, and patient autonomy. The results and findings suggest that perceived barriers deter participants from obtaining a Pap smear. Therefore, healthcare professionals should focus on examining and implementing some of the solutions proposed by women in this study to eliminate associated barriers. However, more research is needed to better understand the barriers among various populations, and to further explore the effects of the participants' perceived solutions to Pap smear adherence.

Cancer in Sub-Saharan Africa

Author : D. M. Parkin
Publisher : IARC Scientific Publications
ISBN 13 : 9789283222200
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (222 download)

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Book Synopsis Cancer in Sub-Saharan Africa by : D. M. Parkin

Download or read book Cancer in Sub-Saharan Africa written by D. M. Parkin and published by IARC Scientific Publications. This book was released on 2018 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Cancer in Sub-Saharan Africa volume brings together population-based cancer incidence data from 25 cancer registries in 20 sub-Saharan African countries that are part of the African Cancer Registry Network. The compiled data in this volume, presented and commented upon by covered population and by anatomical site, are of tremendous value to the assessment of the pattern and evolution of cancer in Africa, as a means of elucidating, confirming, and evaluating causes of the disease.

How To Break Bad News

Author : Robert Buckman
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
ISBN 13 : 1487592639
Total Pages : 223 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (875 download)

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Book Synopsis How To Break Bad News by : Robert Buckman

Download or read book How To Break Bad News written by Robert Buckman and published by University of Toronto Press. This book was released on 1992-08-08 with total page 223 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For many health care professionals and social service providers, the hardest part of the job is breaking bad news. The news may be about a condition that is life-threatening (such as cancer or AIDS), disabling (such as multiple sclerosis or rheumatoid arthritis), or embarrassing (such as genital herpes). To date medical education has done little to train practitioners in coping with such situations. With this guide Robert Buckman and Yvonne Kason provide help. Using plain, intelligible language they outline the basic principles of breaking bad new and present a technique, or protocol, that can be easily learned. It draws on listening and interviewing skills that consider such factors as how much the patient knows and/or wants to know; how to identify the patient's agenda and understanding, and how to respond to his or her feelings about the information. They also discuss reactions of family and friends and of other members of the health care team. Based on Buckman's award-winning training videos and Kason's courses on interviewing skills for medical students, this volume is an indispensable aid for doctors, nurses, psychotherapists, social workers, and all those in related fields.

Psychosocial Issues in Palliative Care

Author : Mari Lloyd-Williams
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0192529439
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (925 download)

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Book Synopsis Psychosocial Issues in Palliative Care by : Mari Lloyd-Williams

Download or read book Psychosocial Issues in Palliative Care written by Mari Lloyd-Williams and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2018-03-16 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Caring for terminally ill patients and their families is challenging. Patients with life limiting illness require the skills of many professionals but also the support of their community. While most clinicians are comfortable in assessing a broad range of physical problems, it is often the psychosocial issues that prove the most complex. These issues range from psychosocial assessment to the treatment and care of patients with life limiting illnesses. Evaluating emotional, social and spiritual needs, in particular, requires excellent teamwork. This fully-updated and expanded new edition takes a comprehensive look at current practice and provision of psychosocial support as applied to a range of palliative care patients. A number of important areas are covered including community approaches of psychosocial care, neonatal palliative care, the provision of psychosocial care to families, the role of volunteers in supporting palliative care professionals, and the needs of the frail elderly, marginalised patients, and those with dementia. Including multiple case study examples, this highly practical text examines current literature and evidence to demonstrate the best research-based practice in psychosocial care. It is an essential resource for professionals working within hospitals and communities in the fields of medicine, nursing, social work, chaplaincy, counselling, primary care, and mental health.