Balancing School Choice And Political Voice

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Balancing School Choice and Political Voice

Author : Steven Nelson
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis Balancing School Choice and Political Voice by : Steven Nelson

Download or read book Balancing School Choice and Political Voice written by Steven Nelson and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Charter schools are a growing phenomenon in the United States. The once emerging educational reform has grown into the linchpin reform in the United States. As charter schools, continue to grow in popularity as defined by states authorizing their operations, total schools operated and total number of students served, issues of race threaten to plague the advancement of the charter school movement. Charter schools are seen as a civil rights boon to minority parents; however, this research discusses how charter schools may run counter to historical narratives of civil rights. Through a Voting Rights Act analysis under Section 2 of the Act, the researcher determines that charter schools threaten the political participation and voice of racial minorities. This study uses a statistical analysis embedded in a legal analysis of Section 2 of the Voting Rights Act to advance the argument that appointed charter school boards in New Orleans, Louisiana do not reflect the voting age population of the city. The study first examines case law to discover that Section 2 of the Voting Rights Act could be used a viable argument against the establishment, maintenance and/or expansion of charter schools. After finding that case law may support claims against appointed charter school boards under Section 2 of the Voting Rights Act, the study uses a Fisher Exact Test of Independence to prove that appointed charter school boards in New Orleans result in less descriptive representation for Black parents. The resultant p-value (0.0019528) for combined appointed charter school boards is significant at the .01 significance level. As disaggregated by charter school management type, the p-values are significant for both appointed charter school boards that operate one charter school or several charter schools. This study introduces a new discourse into the legality of the implementation of charter schools as well as the political and policy consequences of the implementation of charter schools. The study contributes to a broad array of literature on the subjects of the efficacy of appointed school boards to translate into representation for minorities and the legality of charter schools as related to the rights of minority parents. The results of this study are important as they introduce educational leaders, in their roles as educators, administrators or policymakers, to a counternarrative to theories of charter schools as a civil rights boon for minorities.

Voices, Choices, and Second Chances

Author : Virginia Walden Ford
Publisher : DC Parents for School Choice
ISBN 13 : 9780974983059
Total Pages : 174 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (83 download)

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Book Synopsis Voices, Choices, and Second Chances by : Virginia Walden Ford

Download or read book Voices, Choices, and Second Chances written by Virginia Walden Ford and published by DC Parents for School Choice. This book was released on 2005-04 with total page 174 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How to win the battle to bring opportunity scholarships to your state, based on the dramatic story and ultimately successful campaign of D.C. Parents for School Choice: Get the inside story on this grassroots effort and empower parents for your own campaign. This book teaches parents how to fight to free children from failing schools. It equips you to speak out and secure school choice so that the right learning environment can be given to each child. You get both instruction and inspiration in this compelling, candid book.

School Choice and Social Controversy

Author : Stephen D. Sugarman
Publisher : Brookings Institution Press
ISBN 13 : 0815721080
Total Pages : 389 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (157 download)

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Book Synopsis School Choice and Social Controversy by : Stephen D. Sugarman

Download or read book School Choice and Social Controversy written by Stephen D. Sugarman and published by Brookings Institution Press. This book was released on 2011-12-01 with total page 389 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this important new volume, distinguished legal and public policy scholars address issues that are critical to the successful drafting and implementation of school choice programs, yet are usually overlooked in the choice debate. They explore whether school choice is a threat or an opportunity to the many children who are largely deprived of choice today and they offer a variety of perspectives, with some authors enthusiastic, others more skeptical. The book begins with a discussion of the types and extent of school choice, what is known about its consequences, and how politics has influenced its development. It then focuses on three important public policy issues: how school choice can revolutionize the way schools are financed, what policy interventions are necessary to increase the supply of choice schools, and how choice programs can be held accountable to parents and the state without undermining institutional autonomy. The book addresses legal issues, including whether public and private choice schools will be required to observe student and teacher rights generally recognized in traditional public schools, how the religion and speech clauses of the First Amendment may affect the participation of religious schools in school choice programs, whether school choice will enhance or aggravate opportunities for racial justice, what the implications of school choice are for teacher unions and collective bargaining, and whether children with disabilities will be accommodated in school choice programs under federal disability law. Throughout the book, the authors offer recommendations for public policy development. The contributors are Jeffrey Henig, Robert Bulman and David L. Kirp, Paul T. Hill, Robert M. O'Neil, Jesse H. Choper, Betsy Levin, William G. Buss, and Laura F. Rothstein. Stephen D. Sugarman is Agnes Roddy Robb Professor of Law at the University of California, Berkeley. Frank R. Kemerer is Regents Professor and director of the Center for

School Choice and Social Justice

Author : Harry Brighouse
Publisher : OUP Oxford
ISBN 13 : 0191069043
Total Pages : 335 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis School Choice and Social Justice by : Harry Brighouse

Download or read book School Choice and Social Justice written by Harry Brighouse and published by OUP Oxford. This book was released on 2000-02-17 with total page 335 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: School Choice and Social Justice develops a liberal egalitarian theory of social justice in education. Looking at the most recent empirical evidence, it evaluates the justice of existing choice schemes, and proposes a series of social justice-based school choice reforms. - ;School choice, the leading educational reform proposal in the English-speaking world today, evokes extreme responsesDSits defenders present it as the saviour; its opponents as the deathnell of a fair educational system. Disagreement and vagueness about what constitutes social justice in education muddies the debate. The author provides a new theory of justice for education, arguing that justice requires that all children have a real opportunity to become autonomous persons, and that the state use a criterion of educational equality for deploying educational resources. Through systematic presentation of empirical evidence, the author argues that existing schemes do not fare well against the criterion of social justice, yet this need not impugn school choice. Brighouse offers a school choice proposal that could implement social justice and explains why other essential educational reforms can be compatible with choice. - ;Powerful, compelling book. - British Journal of Educational Studies;Presents a persuasive and lucid case that holds concrete implications for the formation of public policy in liberal democratic states ... a welcome and timely addition to the literature on liberal political theory and a real attempt to tackle a fundamental issue which is too often conveniently ignored by many other liberals. - Political Studies;This book draws together philosophical debate with policy analysis in a way that makes fascinating reading ... The poise of the discussion is such that a reasonable hearing is given to both sides of the argument ... This book has shown that there can be a third perspective in the debate over school choice, and, perhaps surprisingly in the current climate, one that is not born out of politics but out of a philosophical understanding of social justice. - Sociology;A refreshing contribution to critical discussion of the social impacts of school choice reforms. - Sociology;Brighouse''s book is immensely useful in clarifying the value bases of public policy in education and will force readers to examine and ultimately refine their own assumptions about school choice. - Choice

The Politics of School Choice

Author : Hubert Morken
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
ISBN 13 : 9780847697212
Total Pages : 356 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (972 download)

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Book Synopsis The Politics of School Choice by : Hubert Morken

Download or read book The Politics of School Choice written by Hubert Morken and published by Rowman & Littlefield. This book was released on 1999 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Politics of School Choice is the first comprehensive examination of diverse efforts to promote tax credits, public vouchers, private scholarships, and charter schools. Morken and Formicola provide the most current national report on the burgeoning American school choice movement. They analyze the strategies and tactics being used by a wide variety of individuals and organizations to leverage change, pass laws, win court cases, and mobilize community support to build successful, winning, school choice coalitions. Based largely on extensive interviews, documentary research, and surveys, this book covers the spectrum of school choice options and shows how they are being promoted in the United States today. It explains who the players are, what types of programs they endorse, and the various rationales behind them. The authors report the views of the entrepreneurs, religious leaders, heads of think tanks and foundations, public litigators, scholars, activists, minority leaders, and politicians who are in the forefront of providing parents with resources for educational alternatives. Finally, Morken and Formicola cover the strengths and weaknesses of the school choice issue, concluding that the movement has a wide ranging membership, that is uneven in its implementation, and that it is taking different forms in various regions of the country. As the pace of change accelerates and new school choice programs proliferate, this study is a critical resource for all those concerned about the present and future staus of American education.

School Choice Tradeoffs

Author : R. Kenneth Godwin
Publisher : University of Texas Press
ISBN 13 : 0292778945
Total Pages : 337 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (927 download)

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Book Synopsis School Choice Tradeoffs by : R. Kenneth Godwin

Download or read book School Choice Tradeoffs written by R. Kenneth Godwin and published by University of Texas Press. This book was released on 2010-01-01 with total page 337 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Educational policy in a democracy goes beyond teaching literacy and numeracy. It also supports teaching moral reasoning, political tolerance, respect for diversity, and citizenship. Education policy should encourage liberty and equality of opportunity, hold educational institutions accountable, and be efficient. School Choice Tradeoffs examines the tradeoffs among these goals when government affords parents the means to select the schools their children attend. Godwin and Kemerer compare current policy that uses family residence to assign students to schools with alternative policies that range from expanding public choice options to school vouchers. They identify the benefits and costs of each policy approach through a review of past empirical literature, the presentation of new empirical work, and legal and philosophic analysis. The authors offer a balanced perspective that goes beyond rhetoric and ideology to offer policymakers and the public insight into the complex tradeoffs that are inherent in the design and implementation of school choice policies. While all policies create winners and losers, the key questions concern who these individuals are and how much they gain or lose. By placing school choice within a broader context, this book will stimulate reflective thought in all readers.

School Choice and the Future of American Democracy

Author : Scott Franklin Abernathy
Publisher : University of Michigan Press
ISBN 13 : 9780472022229
Total Pages : 176 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (222 download)

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Book Synopsis School Choice and the Future of American Democracy by : Scott Franklin Abernathy

Download or read book School Choice and the Future of American Democracy written by Scott Franklin Abernathy and published by University of Michigan Press. This book was released on 2009-11-12 with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In School Choice and the Future of American Democracy, Scott Franklin Abernathy shows what is lost in the school choice debate. Abernathy looks at parents as citizens who exert power over the educational system through everything from their votes on school budgets to their membership on school boards. Challenging the assumption that public schools will improve when confronted with market-based reforms, Abernathy examines the possibility that public schools will become more disconnected and isolated as civic life is privatized. Scott Abernathy takes up big questions and provides answers grounded in the complex reality of policy and politics. School Choice and the Future of American Democracy is a book written for those who understand that the world does not fit the simple explanations too often put forward. --Clarence Stone, Professor Emeritus, University of Maryland, and Research Professor, George Washington University Will school choice revive or eviscerate democratic processes and institutions? Will it narrow or exacerbate the range of educational inequities? This book takes several differently angled slices into these questions and draws intriguing answers. --Jeffrey R. Henig, Teachers College, Columbia University, and author of Rethinking School Choice: Limits of the Market Metaphor Through extensive research and refreshingly impartial analysis, Scott Abernathy probes how the use of market principles to reform public schools affects democratic citizenship. Treating citizens first and foremost as customers, he finds, threatens civic engagement and the well-being of schools, especially in the nation's neediest communities. This thoughtful and balanced appraisal is must-reading for those concerned about the future of American education and democracy. --Suzanne Mettler, Alumni Associate Professor, Syracuse University, and author of Soldiers to Citizens: The G.I. Bill and the Making of the Greatest Generation Scott Franklin Abernathy is Assistant Professor of Political Science, University of Minnesota

The Case Against School Choice

Author : Kevin B. Smith
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 190 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis The Case Against School Choice by : Kevin B. Smith

Download or read book The Case Against School Choice written by Kevin B. Smith and published by Routledge. This book was released on 1995 with total page 190 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This discussion of public school choice considers school choice at all levels. It argues that choice programmes: promote inequity rather than improved quality; are expensive; require a large bureaucracy to administer; and do not necessarily lead to better education.

Choosing Schools

Author : Mark Schneider
Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691092834
Total Pages : 329 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Choosing Schools by : Mark Schneider

Download or read book Choosing Schools written by Mark Schneider and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2002-04-07 with total page 329 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: School choice seeks to create a competitive arena in which public schools will attain academic excellence, encourage individual student performance, and achieve social balance. In debating the feasibility of this market approach to improving school systems, analysts have focused primarily on schools as suppliers of education, but an important question remains: Will parents be able to function as "smart consumers" on behalf of their children? Here a highly respected team of social scientists provides extensive empirical evidence on how parents currently do make these choices. Drawn from four different types of school districts in New York City and suburban New Jersey, their findings not only stress the importance of parental decision-making and involvement to school performance but also clarify the issues of school choice in ways that bring much-needed balance to the ongoing debate. The authors analyze what parents value in education, how much they know about schools, how well they can match what they say they want in schools with what their children get, how satisfied they are with their children's schools, and how their involvement in the schools is affected by the opportunity to choose. They discover, most notably, that low-income parents value education as much as, if not more than, high-income parents, but do not have access to the same quality of school information. This problem comes under sensitive, thorough scrutiny as do a host of other important topics, from school performance to segregation to children at risk of being left behind.

The Wiley Handbook of School Choice

Author : Robert A. Fox
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119082358
Total Pages : 557 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis The Wiley Handbook of School Choice by : Robert A. Fox

Download or read book The Wiley Handbook of School Choice written by Robert A. Fox and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2017-05-01 with total page 557 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Wiley Handbook of School Choice presents a comprehensive collection of original essays addressing the wide range of alternatives to traditional public schools available in contemporary US society. A comprehensive collection of the latest research findings on school choices in the US, including charter schools, magnet schools, school vouchers, home schooling, private schools, and virtual schools Viewpoints of both advocates and opponents of each school choice provide balanced examinations and opinions Perspectives drawn from both established researchers and practicing professionals in the U.S. and abroad and from across the educational spectrum gives a holistic outlook Includes thorough coverage of the history of traditional education in the US, its current state, and predictions for the future of each alternative school choice

Handbook of Research on School Choice

Author : Mark Berends
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351210432
Total Pages : 414 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (512 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Research on School Choice by : Mark Berends

Download or read book Handbook of Research on School Choice written by Mark Berends and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-06-20 with total page 414 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Updated to reflect the latest developments and increasing scope of school-based options, the second edition of the Handbook of Research on School Choice makes readily available the most rigorous and policy-relevant research on K–12 school choice. This comprehensive research handbook begins with scholarly overviews that explore historical, political, economic, legal, methodological, and international perspectives on school choice. In the following sections, experts examine the research and current state of common forms of school choice: charter schools, school vouchers, and magnet schools. The concluding section brings together perspectives on other key topics such as accountability, tax credit scholarships, parent decision-making, and marginalized students. With empirical perspectives on all aspects of this evolving sphere of education, this is a critical resource for researchers, faculty, and students interested in education policy, the politics of education, and educational leadership.

Policy Entrepreneurs and School Choice

Author : Michael Mintrom
Publisher : American Governance and Public
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 344 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 (4 download)

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Book Synopsis Policy Entrepreneurs and School Choice by : Michael Mintrom

Download or read book Policy Entrepreneurs and School Choice written by Michael Mintrom and published by American Governance and Public. This book was released on 2000 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rapid and controversial, the spread of school choice initiatives across the United States has radically changed political debate about public education. In this volume, Michael Mintrom explores the complex world of open-enrollment policies, charter schools, and voucher plans to reveal how and why school choice has become a major issue. policy change originates. In this comprehensive treatment of the concept of policy entrepreneurship, he draws important conclusions about how innovative individuals can spur significant change in the policy arena. Blending theory with investigation, Mintrom explains how energetic people made school choice a real choice.

Exploring the School Choice Universe

Author : Gary Miron
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781623960445
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis Exploring the School Choice Universe by : Gary Miron

Download or read book Exploring the School Choice Universe written by Gary Miron and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A volume in The National Education Policy Center Series Series Editors: Kevin G. Welner, University of Colorado-Boulder Exploring the School Choice Universe: Evidence and Recommendations gives readers a comprehensive, complete picture of choice policies and issues. In doing so, it offers cross-cutting insights that are obscured when one looks only at single issue or a single approach to choice. The book examines choice in its various forms: charter schools, home schooling, online schooling, voucher plans that allow students to use taxpayer funds to attend private schools, tuition tax credit plans that provide a public subsidy for private school tuition, and magnet schools and other forms of public school intra- and interdistrict choice. It brings together some of the top researchers in the field, presenting a comprehensive overview of the best current knowledge of these important policies. The questions addressed in Exploring the School Choice Universe are of most importance to researchers and policy makers. What do choice programs actually do? What forms do they take? Who participates, and why? What are the funding implications? What are the results of different forms of school choice on outcomes that matter, like student performance, segregation, and competition effects? Do they affect teachers' working conditions? Do they drive innovation? The contents of this book offer reason to believe that choice policies can further some educational goals. But they also suggest many reasons for caution. If choice policies are to be evidence-based, a re-examination is in order. The information, insights and recommendations facilitate a more nuanced understanding of school choice and provide the basis for designing sensible school choice reforms that can pursue a range of desirable outcomes. Endorsements: "By far, the richest source of information on the most controversial issue in education." - Henry M. Levin, Teachers College, Columbia University. "This book is one of the few contributions to the school choice debate that recognizes the range and complexity of the issues involved and acknowledges that political judgements about the costs and benefits of choice initiatives are not straightforward. It will be of interest not only to American readers but also to those in other countries considering the adoption of similar choice policies. I strongly recommend this book to anyone who does not have a closed mind on the subject." - Geoff Whitty, Director Emeritus, Institute of Education, University of London

Rethinking School Choice

Author : Jeffrey R. Henig
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781400816439
Total Pages : 301 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (164 download)

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Book Synopsis Rethinking School Choice by : Jeffrey R. Henig

Download or read book Rethinking School Choice written by Jeffrey R. Henig and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 301 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advocates of school vouchers and other choice proposals couch their arguments in the fashionable language of economic theory. Choice initiatives at all levels of government have succeeded, it is claimed, because they shift responsibility for education reform from government to market forces. This timely book disputes the appropriateness of the market metaphor as a guide to education policy. Engaging the debate on the levels both of empirical analysis and democratic theory, Jeffrey R. Henig traces the evolution of school choice as an idea and in practice. Its legacy, he observes, is a mixed one. Sometimes it has been a vehicle for racial and economic segregation, with divisive and corrosive effects. Where school choice has worked, the record shows, it has depended less on the magic of the market than on an elusive combination of strong political leadership, resolute governmental commitment, supportive coalitions of private interests, and a willingness on all sides to challenge parochial gain in the name of the larger social good. The real danger in market-based choice proposals, Henig argues, is not that they might allow some children to attend private schools at public expenses, but that they tend to crowd out the public forums that must flourish if questions of national policy are to be democratically resolved. Rather than concentrating on the comparative merits of private and public institutions as service-delivery mechanisms, the urgent need in the years ahead will be to focus on their relative advantages in promoting deliberation, debate, and decision-making.

School Choice and the Quasi-market

Author : Geoffrey Walford
Publisher : Symposium Books Ltd
ISBN 13 : 1873927231
Total Pages : 146 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (739 download)

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Book Synopsis School Choice and the Quasi-market by : Geoffrey Walford

Download or read book School Choice and the Quasi-market written by Geoffrey Walford and published by Symposium Books Ltd. This book was released on 1996-01-01 with total page 146 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Throughout much of the industrialised world in the 1980s and 1990s governments divested themselves of responsibility for providing services for their citizens and espoused the ideology of the market. In education the term ‘quasi-market’ has been used to describe the situation where the market forces introduced into schooling differ in some fundamental respects from classical free markets. This book brings together specially written accounts of developments in the quasi-market in nine countries. The authors were asked to focus on their own particular country and to review policy developments in school choice over the previous five to ten years. In addition they were asked to assess the research evidence on the workings of the quasi-market of schools and, in particular, the effects of such changes on children of different genders and from differing social class and ethnic backgrounds. The result is a series of thought-provoking articles that add greatly to our understanding of the pressures that led to quasi-markets in education, and of how particular countries have responded to such changes and to the potentially inequitable effects of such moves.

The Politics of Parent Choice in Public Education

Author : W. Lewis
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1137312084
Total Pages : 176 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (373 download)

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Book Synopsis The Politics of Parent Choice in Public Education by : W. Lewis

Download or read book The Politics of Parent Choice in Public Education written by W. Lewis and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-11-07 with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the story of North Carolina parent choice advocates' push for the creation and expansion of choice policies. The exploration of the politics, ideology, and interests surrounding parent choice includes but also stretches beyond the most frequently discussed choice policies of charter schools, school vouchers, and tuition tax credits.

Transitioning Children with Disabilities

Author : Antonio L. Ellis
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9463511342
Total Pages : 240 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (635 download)

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Book Synopsis Transitioning Children with Disabilities by : Antonio L. Ellis

Download or read book Transitioning Children with Disabilities written by Antonio L. Ellis and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-09-13 with total page 240 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is an authoritative volume of scholarship through qualitative and quantitative methodologies on postsecondary transition services for a diverse readership. The editor’s intended audience is composed of students with disabilities, school administrators, special education coordinators, colleges and university faculty, staff, and administrators, among other scholars, practitioners, and advocates. Readers of this volume will be educated on the postsecondary transition process, and the lifelong commitment of educators who guides students with disabilities through their rigorous, yet rewarding journey. This book also can be used by student personnel administrators, employers, student retention coordinators, and workforce development professionals to improve the implementation of postsecondary transition services. The importance of comprehensive transition planning for students with disabilities is the impetus for bringing this collaborative effort to print. Topics in this volume highlight areas that have critical implications for children and adolescents’ preparation for adulthood. Contributors’ presents potent research regarding various topics addressing P-16 students’ needs, and have been active practitioners in both areas – transition services and disabilities as defined under the Individuals with Disabilities Education Act (IDEA) of 2004. Ultimately, this book is a collection of interrelated chapters that offer rich content and insights into current trends for individuals with disabilities who are moving through various stages of their lives.