Auxins And Cytokinins In Plant Biology

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Auxins and Cytokinins in Plant Biology

Author : Thomas Dandekar
Publisher : Humana
ISBN 13 : 9781493983117
Total Pages : 204 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (831 download)

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Book Synopsis Auxins and Cytokinins in Plant Biology by : Thomas Dandekar

Download or read book Auxins and Cytokinins in Plant Biology written by Thomas Dandekar and published by Humana. This book was released on 2018-06-09 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume focuses and describes tools, assays, and techniques used to enhance the understanding of the role of auxins and cytokinins. The chapters in this book cover topics such as: microbial manipulation of auxin and cytokinins in plants; interplay between auxin and cytokinin and its impact on MAPK; H2O2 production in Arabidopsis leaves; crosstalk between jasmonate and auxin in plant stress responses of roots; and high-throughput protoplast trans-activation (PTA) screening. Written in the highly successful Methods in Molecular Biology series format, chapters include introductions to their respective topics, lists of the necessary materials and reagents, step-by-step, readily reproducible laboratory protocols, and tips on troubleshooting and avoiding known pitfalls. Cutting-edge and comprehensive, Auxins and Cytokinins in Plant Biology: Methods and Protocols is a valuable resource to plant scientists, graduate and under graduate students in addressing their biological questions relevant to the functional implications of auxin and cytokinins.

Auxins, Cytokinins and Gibberellins Signaling in Plants

Author : Tariq Aftab
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 303105427X
Total Pages : 379 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Auxins, Cytokinins and Gibberellins Signaling in Plants by : Tariq Aftab

Download or read book Auxins, Cytokinins and Gibberellins Signaling in Plants written by Tariq Aftab and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-08-18 with total page 379 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Plant hormones have pivotal roles in the regulation of plant growth, development, and reproduction. Their signaling pathways are interconnected in a complex network, which provides plants with an enormous regulatory potential to rapidly adapt to their environment and to utilize their limited resources for growth and survival in a cost-efficient manner. Auxin is a hormone molecule whose activity levels are most important for its regulatory roles during plant cell, organ, and tissue development. Therefore, the precise regulation of auxin levels is an essential mechanism to fine-tune the activity of this powerful hormone during plant growth and development. Likewise, cytokinins exhibit a wide range of physiological functions, including regulation of shoot and root apical meristems, stimulation of branching, vascular development, chloroplast differentiation, stabilization of the structure and function of the photosynthetic machinery, delay of senescence, stomata opening, and elevation of the sink strength and nutritional signaling. Moreover, gibberellins also regulate many aspects of plant growth and development including seed germination, stem elongation, leaf expansion, and flower and fruit development. The broad implication of gibberellins in plant development is strictly associated with tight regulation of their metabolism by multiple environmental and endogenous factors, ranging from light and temperature to other hormones including feedback control. Understanding the significant roles of these phytohormones in plant biology, the current subject has attracted the attention of scientists from across the globe. This comprehensive volume “Auxins, Cytokinins and Gibberellins Signaling in Plants” highlights the various prospects involved in the current scenario. The book comprises the chapters from diverse areas dealing with biotechnology, molecular biology, proteomics, genomics, metabolomics, etc.

Auxin and Its Role in Plant Development

Author : Eva Zažímalová
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3709115264
Total Pages : 442 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Auxin and Its Role in Plant Development by : Eva Zažímalová

Download or read book Auxin and Its Role in Plant Development written by Eva Zažímalová and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-06-26 with total page 442 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Auxin is an important signaling compound in plants and vital for plant development and growth. The present book, Auxin and its Role in Plant Development, provides the reader with detailed and comprehensive insight into the functioning of the molecule on the whole and specifically in plant development. In the first part, the functioning, metabolism and signaling pathways of auxin in plants are explained, the second part depicts the specific role of auxin in plant development and the third part describes the interaction and functioning of the signaling compound upon stimuli of the environment. Each chapter is written by international experts in the respective field and designed for scientists and researchers in plant biology, plant development and cell biology to summarize the recent progress in understanding the role of auxin and suggest future perspectives for auxin research.

Hormone Metabolism and Signaling in Plants

Author : Jiayang Li
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0128115637
Total Pages : 616 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Hormone Metabolism and Signaling in Plants by : Jiayang Li

Download or read book Hormone Metabolism and Signaling in Plants written by Jiayang Li and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2017-04-19 with total page 616 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Plant Hormones: Biosynthesis and Mechanisms of Action is based on research funded by the Chinese government’s National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC). This book brings a fresh understanding of hormone biology, particularly molecular mechanisms driving plant hormone actions. With growing understanding of hormone biology comes new outlooks on how mankind values and utilizes the built-in potential of plants for improvement of crops in an environmentally friendly and sustainable manner. This book is a comprehensive description of all major plant hormones: how they are synthesized and catabolized; how they are perceived by plant cells; how they trigger signal transduction; how they regulate gene expression; how they regulate plant growth, development and defense responses; and how we measure plant hormones. This is an exciting time for researchers interested in plant hormones. Plants rely on a diverse set of small molecule hormones to regulate every aspect of their biological processes including development, growth, and adaptation. Since the discovery of the first plant hormone auxin, hormones have always been the frontiers of plant biology. Although the physiological functions of most plant hormones have been studied for decades, the last 15 to 20 years have seen a dramatic progress in our understanding of the molecular mechanisms of hormone actions. The publication of the whole genome sequences of the model systems of Arabidopsis and rice, together with the advent of multidisciplinary approaches has opened the door to successful experimentation on plant hormone actions. Offers a comprehensive description of all major plant hormones including the recently discovered strigolactones and several peptide hormones Contains a chapter describing how plant hormones regulate stem cells Offers a fresh understanding of hormone biology, particularly molecular mechanisms driving plant hormone actions Discusses the built-in potential of plants for improvement of crops in an environmentally friendly and sustainable manner

Hormonal Cross-Talk, Plant Defense and Development

Author : Azamal Husen
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323958427
Total Pages : 452 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (239 download)

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Book Synopsis Hormonal Cross-Talk, Plant Defense and Development by : Azamal Husen

Download or read book Hormonal Cross-Talk, Plant Defense and Development written by Azamal Husen and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2023-06-20 with total page 452 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Hormonal Cross-Talk, Plant Defense and Development: Plant Biology, Sustainability and Climate Change focuses specifically on plants and their interaction to auxins, gibberellins, cytokinins, ethylene, abscisic acid, jasmonates, brassinosteroids, strigolactones, and the potential those interactions offer for improved plant health and production. Plant hormones (auxins, gibberellins, cytokinins, ethylene, abscisic acid, jasmonates, brassinosteroids, salicylic acid, strigolactones etc.) regulate numerous aspects of plant growth and developmental processes. Each hormone initiates a specific molecular pathway, with each pathway integrated in a complex network of synergistic, antagonistic and additive interactions. This is a valuable reference for those seeking to understand and improve plant health using natural processes. The cross-talks of auxins - abscisic acid, auxins - brassinosteroids, brassinosteroids- abscisic acid, ethylene - abscisic acid, brassinosteroids - ethylene, cytokinins - abscisic acid, brassinosteroids - jasmonates, brassinosteroids - salicylic acid, and gibberellins - jasmonates - strigolactones have been shown to regulate a number of biological processes in plant system. The cross-talk provides robustness to the plant immune system but also drives specificity of induced defense responses against the plethora of biotic and abiotic interactions. Describes hormonal cross-talk and plant defense with suitable illustrations Includes a focus on secondary metabolites and/or bioactive compounds interactions with various plant hormones Highlights the use of plant hormones and their interactions in plant growth and developmental processes at physiological, biochemical and molecular levels

Auxins and Plant Growth

Author : Aldo Carl Leopold
Publisher : Univ of California Press
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 372 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Auxins and Plant Growth by : Aldo Carl Leopold

Download or read book Auxins and Plant Growth written by Aldo Carl Leopold and published by Univ of California Press. This book was released on 1955 with total page 372 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Addressed primarily to the research worker in basic plant physiology.

Plant Hormones

Author : P.J. Davies
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401104735
Total Pages : 843 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Plant Hormones by : P.J. Davies

Download or read book Plant Hormones written by P.J. Davies and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-12-01 with total page 843 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Plant hormones play a crucial role in controlling the way in which plants growand develop. Whilemetabolism providesthepowerand buildingblocks for plant life, it is the hormones that regulate the speed of growth of the individual parts and integrate these parts to produce the form that we recognize as a plant. In addition, theyplayacontrolling role inthe processes of reproduction. This book is a description ofthese natural chemicals: how they are synthesizedand metabolized; howthey work; whatwe knowoftheir molecular biology; how we measure them; and a description ofsome ofthe roles they play in regulating plant growth and development. Emphasis has also been placed on the new findings on plant hormones deriving from the expanding use ofmolecular biology as a tool to understand these fascinating regulatory molecules. Even at the present time, when the role of genes in regulating all aspects of growth and development is considered of prime importance, it is still clear that the path of development is nonetheless very much under hormonal control, either via changes in hormone levels in response to changes in gene transcription, or with the hormones themselves as regulators ofgene transcription. This is not a conference proceedings, but a selected collection ofnewly written, integrated, illustrated reviews describing our knowledge of plant hormones, and the experimental work that is the foundation of this knowledge.

Phytohormones: A Window to Metabolism, Signaling and Biotechnological Applications

Author : Lam-Son Phan Tran
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1493904914
Total Pages : 367 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (939 download)

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Book Synopsis Phytohormones: A Window to Metabolism, Signaling and Biotechnological Applications by : Lam-Son Phan Tran

Download or read book Phytohormones: A Window to Metabolism, Signaling and Biotechnological Applications written by Lam-Son Phan Tran and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2014-04-01 with total page 367 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Abiotic and biotic stresses adversely affect plant growth and productivity. The phytohormones regulate key physiological events under normal and stressful conditions for plant development. Accumulative research efforts have discovered important roles of phytohormones and their interactions in regulation of plant adaptation to numerous stressors. Intensive molecular studies have elucidated various plant hormonal pathways; each of which consist of many signaling components that link a specific hormone perception to the regulation of downstream genes. Signal transduction pathways of auxin, abscisic acid, cytokinins, gibberellins and ethylene have been thoroughly investigated. More recently, emerging signaling pathways of brassinosteroids, jasmonates, salicylic acid and strigolactones offer an exciting gateway for understanding their multiple roles in plant physiological processes. At the molecular level, phytohormonal crosstalks can be antagonistic or synergistic or additive in actions. Additionally, the signal transduction component(s) of one hormonal pathway may interplay with the signaling component(s) of other hormonal pathway(s). Together these and other research findings have revolutionized the concept of phytohormonal studies in plants. Importantly, genetic engineering now enables plant biologists to manipulate the signaling pathways of plant hormones for development of crop varieties with improved yield and stress tolerance. This book, written by internationally recognized scholars from various countries, represents the state-of-the-art understanding of plant hormones’ biology, signal transduction and implications. Aimed at a wide range of readers, including researchers, students, teachers and many others who have interests in this flourishing research field, every section is concluded with biotechnological strategies to modulate hormone contents or signal transduction pathways and crosstalk that enable us to develop crops in a sustainable manner. Given the important physiological implications of plant hormones in stressful environments, our book is finalized with chapters on phytohormonal crosstalks under abiotic and biotic stresses.

Ethylene in Plant Biology

Author : Frederick B. Abeles
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0080916287
Total Pages : 431 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis Ethylene in Plant Biology by : Frederick B. Abeles

Download or read book Ethylene in Plant Biology written by Frederick B. Abeles and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 431 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Ethylene in Plant Biology, Second Edition provides a definitive survey of what is currently known about this structurally simplest of all plant growth regulators. This volume contains all new material plus a bibliographic guide to the complete literature of this field. Progress in molecular biology and biotechnology as well as biochemistry, plant physiology, development, regulation, and environmental aspects is covered in nine chapters co-authored by three eminent authorities in plant ethylene research. This volume is the modern text reference for all researchers and students of ethylene in plant and agricultural science. Completely updated Concise, readable style for students and professional Contains an extensive bibliographic guide to the original literature Well illustrated with diagrams and photographs Thorough coverage of: ethylene and ethephon roles and effects stress ethylene, biosynthesis of ethylene, molecular biology of ethylene, action of ethylene, agricultural uses of ethylene

Cytokinins as Central Regulators of Plant Growth and Development

Author : Jan Hejatko
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
ISBN 13 : 2889742776
Total Pages : 200 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (897 download)

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Book Synopsis Cytokinins as Central Regulators of Plant Growth and Development by : Jan Hejatko

Download or read book Cytokinins as Central Regulators of Plant Growth and Development written by Jan Hejatko and published by Frontiers Media SA. This book was released on 2022-02-03 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Phytohormones in Plant Biotechnology and Agriculture

Author : Ivana Machácková
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9781402017230
Total Pages : 288 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (172 download)

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Book Synopsis Phytohormones in Plant Biotechnology and Agriculture by : Ivana Machácková

Download or read book Phytohormones in Plant Biotechnology and Agriculture written by Ivana Machácková and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2003-11-30 with total page 288 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book brings the up-to-date information about some aspects of regulation of flowering, especially about the role of gibberellins; about agricultural aspects of cytokinin functioning, namely their role in yield formation in cereals; about some signalling systems involved in cytokinin, auxin and ethylene signalling. It contains a review on auxin transport and on transgenic plants with modified levels of auxins and several papers concerning hormones and stress or hormones and cellular structures. As the workshop was held in Moscow, the book represents also a good source of information about research in Russia in the field of phytohormones.

Auxin Signaling

Author : Dolf Weijers
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781621824015
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (24 download)

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Book Synopsis Auxin Signaling by : Dolf Weijers

Download or read book Auxin Signaling written by Dolf Weijers and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Auxin is an important plant hormone that controls numerous aspects of development and physiology, including responses to light, tissue patterning, and organogenesis. The book examines how auxin is synthesized, the biochemical basis for its actions, and its various different roles in plant biology"--

Brassinosteroids: Plant Growth and Development

Author : Shamsul Hayat
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811360588
Total Pages : 441 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (113 download)

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Book Synopsis Brassinosteroids: Plant Growth and Development by : Shamsul Hayat

Download or read book Brassinosteroids: Plant Growth and Development written by Shamsul Hayat and published by Springer. This book was released on 2019-04-02 with total page 441 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The entire range of the developmental process in plants is regulated by a shift in the hormonal concentration, tissue sensitivity and their interaction with the factors operating around the plants. Phytohormones play a crucial role in regulating the direction of plant in a coordinated fashion in association with metabolism that provides energy and the building blocks to generate the form that we recognize as a plant. Out of the recognized hormones, attention has largely been focused on Auxins, Gibberellins, Cytokinins, Abscisic acid, Ethylene and more recently on Brassinosteroids. In this book we are providing the information about a brassinosteroids that again confirm its status as phytohormones because it has significant impact on various aspects of the plant life and its ubiquitous distribution throughout the plant kingdom. Brassinosteroids are generating a significant impact on plant growth and development, photosynthesis, transpiration, ion uptake and transport, induces specific changes in leaf anatomy and chloroplast structure. This book is not an encyclopedia of reviews but includes a selected collection of newly written, integrated, illustrated reviews describing our knowledge of brassinosteroids. The aim of this book is to tell all about brassinosteroids, by the present time. The various chapters incorporate both theoretical and practical aspects and may serve as baseline information for future researches through which significant development is possible. It is intended that this book will be useful to the students, teachers and researchers, both in universities and research institutes, especially in relation to biological and agricultural sciences.

Auxin Molecular Biology

Author : Cathérine Perrot-Rechenmann
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401003777
Total Pages : 181 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (1 download)

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Book Synopsis Auxin Molecular Biology by : Cathérine Perrot-Rechenmann

Download or read book Auxin Molecular Biology written by Cathérine Perrot-Rechenmann and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-06-27 with total page 181 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The plant hormone auxin plays a fundamental role in the growth and development of plants. Researchers from across the globe are currently attempting to unravel the molecular mechanisms by which auxin controls such diverse processes as cell division, cell elongation, and differentiation. Research questions on auxin action are being addressed using state-of-the-art techniques that are available to cell biologists, geneticists, molecular biologists, biochemists, and physiologists. This text highlights many of the major topics that were covered in a recent workshop that was specifically focused on research into the mechanisms of auxin action. The articles in this text give a current update of the research findings on auxin biosynthesis, metabolism and transport; evolutionary patterns; auxin perception, signal transduction and physiology; auxin-regulated gene expression and protein degradation pathway in auxin responses; and cross-talk between auxin and other plant signalling pathways.

Meta-topolin: A Growth Regulator for Plant Biotechnology and Agriculture

Author : Naseem Ahmad
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 981159046X
Total Pages : 339 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (115 download)

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Book Synopsis Meta-topolin: A Growth Regulator for Plant Biotechnology and Agriculture by : Naseem Ahmad

Download or read book Meta-topolin: A Growth Regulator for Plant Biotechnology and Agriculture written by Naseem Ahmad and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-05-02 with total page 339 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Plant tissue culture (PTC) technology has gained unassailable success for its various commercial and research applications in plant sciences. Plant growth regulators (PGRs) are an essential part of any plant tissue culture intervention for propagation or modification of plants. A wide range of PGRs are available, including aromatic compounds that show cytokinin activities, promote cell division and micro-propagation, viz. kinetin, N6-benzyladenine and topolins. Topolins are naturally occurring aromatic compounds that have gained popularity as an effective alternative for other frequently used cytokinins in in vitro culture of plants. Among them, meta-topolin [6-(3-hydroxybenzlyamino) purine] is the most popular and its use in plant tissue culture has amplified swiftly. During the last few decades, there have been numerous reports highlighting the effectiveness of meta-topolin in micropropagation and alleviation of various physiological disorders, rooting and acclimatization of tissue culture raised plants.

Plant Growth and Development

Author : Lalit M. Srivastava
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080514030
Total Pages : 795 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Plant Growth and Development by : Lalit M. Srivastava

Download or read book Plant Growth and Development written by Lalit M. Srivastava and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2002-08-27 with total page 795 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides current information on synthesis of plant hormones, how their concentrations are regulated, and how they modulate various plant processes. It details how plants sense and tolerate such factors as drought, salinity, and cold temperature, factors that limit plant productivity on earth. It also explains how plants sense two other environmental signals, light and gravity, and modify their developmental patterns in response to those signals. This book takes the reader from basic concepts to the most up-to-date thinking on these topics. * Provides clear synthesis and review of hormonal and environmental regulation of plant growth and development * Contains more than 600 illustrations supplementary information on techniques and/or related topics of interest * Single-authored text provides uniformity of presentation and integration of the subject matter * References listed alphabetically in each section

Cytokinins

Author : David W. S. Mok
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351079735
Total Pages : 353 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (51 download)

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Book Synopsis Cytokinins by : David W. S. Mok

Download or read book Cytokinins written by David W. S. Mok and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-07-23 with total page 353 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cytokinins are hormones involved in all aspects of plant growth and development and are essential for in vitro manipulation of plant cells and tissues. Much information has been gathered regarding the chemistry and biology of cytokinins, while recent studies have focused on the genetics and cytokinin-related genes. However, other than proceedings of symposia, no single volume on cytokinins has been written. This book is the first of its kind, homing in on the key subject areas of cytokinin-chemistry, biosynthesis, metabolism, activity, function, genetics, and analyses. These areas are comprehensively reviewed in individual chapters by experts currently active in the field. In addition, a personal history on the discovery of cytokinin is presented by Professor Folke Skoog. This volume summarizes previous findings and identifies future research directions.