Autism Autonomy

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Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128188103
Total Pages : 444 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Autism Autonomy by : Elizabeth B. Torres

Download or read book Autism Autonomy written by Elizabeth B. Torres and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2024-09-20 with total page 444 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Autism Autonomy: In Search of Our Human Dignity provides a new and unifying methodological framework and discusses machine learning and biometrics techniques to diagnose, characterize, and treat patterns of sensory motor control underlying autism symptoms. With the hope of improving basic research in these areas, this volume will allow readers to design better interventions and provide awareness of a number of new technologies used in the autism field. Wearable bio-sensing technologies, machine learning, and AI methods are all discussed regarding their applications to provide better self-awareness, interaction, diagnosis, and prognosis. This volume is useful for researchers and clinicians interested in learning about these new technologies and how to enhance machine learning use in ASD for the betterment of patients. Describes advanced tools and techniques from machine learning and biometrics to diagnose and treat autism Provides methods and their implementation using real data and simple computer programs for diagnosis and prognosis Presents the methods used to quantify social and individual neurobiological phenomena explained and implemented Chapters contain links to a companion website containing the computer code in MATLAB®/PythonTM languages and the data samples to generate the graphics displayed on the figures for each chapter

Supporting Autonomy

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781838378790
Total Pages : 180 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (787 download)

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Book Synopsis Supporting Autonomy by : Sharon Mccarthy

Download or read book Supporting Autonomy written by Sharon Mccarthy and published by . This book was released on 2021-01-25 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Supporting autonomy provides instruction on how best to create structure and predictability in any environment, ultimately empowering the autistic individual to manage anxiety and independently support emotional and sensory regulation.

Autistic Community and the Neurodiversity Movement

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811384371
Total Pages : 330 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (113 download)

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Book Synopsis Autistic Community and the Neurodiversity Movement by : Steven K. Kapp

Download or read book Autistic Community and the Neurodiversity Movement written by Steven K. Kapp and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-11-07 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This open access book marks the first historical overview of the autism rights branch of the neurodiversity movement, describing the activities and rationales of key leaders in their own words since it organized into a unique community in 1992. Sandwiched by editorial chapters that include critical analysis, the book contains 19 chapters by 21 authors about the forming of the autistic community and neurodiversity movement, progress in their influence on the broader autism community and field, and their possible threshold of the advocacy establishment. The actions covered are legendary in the autistic community, including manifestos such as “Don’t Mourn for Us”, mailing lists, websites or webpages, conferences, issue campaigns, academic project and journal, a book, and advisory roles. These actions have shifted the landscape toward viewing autism in social terms of human rights and identity to accept, rather than as a medical collection of deficits and symptoms to cure.

Autonomy and Artificial Intelligence: A Threat or Savior?

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319597191
Total Pages : 324 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Autonomy and Artificial Intelligence: A Threat or Savior? by : W.F. Lawless

Download or read book Autonomy and Artificial Intelligence: A Threat or Savior? written by W.F. Lawless and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-08-24 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explores how Artificial Intelligence (AI), by leading to an increase in the autonomy of machines and robots, is offering opportunities for an expanded but uncertain impact on society by humans, machines, and robots. To help readers better understand the relationships between AI, autonomy, humans and machines that will help society reduce human errors in the use of advanced technologies (e.g., airplanes, trains, cars), this edited volume presents a wide selection of the underlying theories, computational models, experimental methods, and field applications. While other literature deals with these topics individually, this book unifies the fields of autonomy and AI, framing them in the broader context of effective integration for human-autonomous machine and robotic systems. The contributions, written by world-class researchers and scientists, elaborate on key research topics at the heart of effective human-machine-robot-systems integration. These topics include, for example, computational support for intelligence analyses; the challenge of verifying today’s and future autonomous systems; comparisons between today’s machines and autism; implications of human information interaction on artificial intelligence and errors; systems that reason; the autonomy of machines, robots, buildings; and hybrid teams, where hybrid reflects arbitrary combinations of humans, machines and robots. The contributors span the field of autonomous systems research, ranging from industry and academia to government. Given the broad diversity of the research in this book, the editors strove to thoroughly examine the challenges and trends of systems that implement and exhibit AI; the social implications of present and future systems made autonomous with AI; systems with AI seeking to develop trusted relationships among humans, machines, and robots; and the effective human systems integration that must result for trust in these new systems and their applications to increase and to be sustained.

The Philosophy of Autism

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Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield Publishers
ISBN 13 : 144221709X
Total Pages : 219 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (422 download)

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Book Synopsis The Philosophy of Autism by : Jami L. Anderson

Download or read book The Philosophy of Autism written by Jami L. Anderson and published by Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. This book was released on 2012-11-16 with total page 219 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book examines autism from the tradition of analytic philosophy, working from the premise that Autism Spectrum Disorders raise interesting philosophical questions that need to be and can be addressed in a manner that is clear, jargon-free, and accessible. The goal of the original essays in this book is to provide a philosophically rich analysis of issues raised by autism and to afford dignity and respect to those impacted by autism by placing it at the center of the discussion.

PDA by PDAers

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Publisher : Jessica Kingsley Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1784509345
Total Pages : 362 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (845 download)

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Book Synopsis PDA by PDAers by : Sally Cat

Download or read book PDA by PDAers written by Sally Cat and published by Jessica Kingsley Publishers. This book was released on 2018-05-21 with total page 362 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "To think of PDA as merely involving demand avoidance is to me akin to thinking of tigers as merely having stripes." This book is a unique window into adult Pathological Demand Avoidance (PDA), exploring the diversity of distinct PDA traits through the voices of over 70 people living with and affected by the condition. Sally Cat, an adult with PDA, has successfully captured the essence of a popular online support group in book form, making the valuable insights available to a wider audience, and creating a much-needed resource for individuals and professionals. Candid discussions cover issues ranging from overload and meltdowns, to work, relationships and parenting. This is a fascinating and sometimes very moving read.

Self-Determination and Causal Agency Theory

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031042603
Total Pages : 154 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Self-Determination and Causal Agency Theory by : Karrie A. Shogren

Download or read book Self-Determination and Causal Agency Theory written by Karrie A. Shogren and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-07-13 with total page 154 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book introduces Casual Agency Theory as a framework for defining self-determination and describing its development and essential characteristics. It synthesizes the research on promoting and enhancing self-determination and explores implications for practice in a disability context across the life course. The book also highlights future directions for theory, research, and practice in areas of positive psychology and disability. Key areas of coverage include: Theoretical basis of the development of self-determination as well as research findings and implications for practice across the life course. Issues relating to the implementation of evidence-based practices to promote self-determination in a disability context. Potential strategies for overcoming barriers to self-determination through research-based practices. Future directions for further integrating Casual Agency Theory into positive psychology interventions and the systems of supports in the disability field. Self-Determination and Causal Agency Theory is an essential resource for researchers, professors, and graduate students as well as clinicians, therapists, and other professionals in the fields of developmental and positive psychology, educational policy and practice, special education, social work, occupational, speech, and language therapy, public health, and healthcare policy.

The metamorphosis of autism

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Author :
Publisher : Manchester University Press
ISBN 13 : 1526110016
Total Pages : 513 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (261 download)

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Book Synopsis The metamorphosis of autism by : Bonnie Evans

Download or read book The metamorphosis of autism written by Bonnie Evans and published by Manchester University Press. This book was released on 2017-03-28 with total page 513 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This electronic version has been made available under a Creative Commons (BY-NC-ND) open access license. This book is available as an open access ebook under a CC-BY-NC-ND licence. What is autism and where has it come from? Increased diagnostic rates, the rise of the 'neurodiversity' movement, and growing autism journalism, have recently fuelled autism's fame and controversy. The metamorphosis of autism is the first book to explain our current fascination with autism by linking it to a longer history of childhood development. Drawing from a staggering array of primary sources, Bonnie Evans traces autism back to its origins in the early twentieth century and explains why the idea of autism has always been controversial and why it experienced a 'metamorphosis' in the 1960s and 1970s. Evans takes the reader on a journey of discovery from the ill-managed wards of 'mental deficiency' hospitals, to high-powered debates in the houses of parliament, and beyond. The book will appeal to a wide market of scholars and others interested in autism.

Dependence and Autonomy in Old Age

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521009201
Total Pages : 222 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Dependence and Autonomy in Old Age by : George Agich

Download or read book Dependence and Autonomy in Old Age written by George Agich and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2003-08-07 with total page 222 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Respecting the autonomy of disabled people is an important ethical issue for providers of long-term care. In this influential book, George Agich abandons comfortable abstractions to reveal the concrete threats to personal autonomy in this setting, where ethical conflict, dilemma and tragedy are inescapable. He argues that liberal accounts of autonomy and individual rights are insufficient, and offers an account of autonomy that matches the realities of long-term care. The book therefore offers a framework for carers to develop an ethic of long-term care within the complex environment in which many dependent and aged people find themselves. Previously published as Autonomy and Long-term Care, this revised edition, in paperback for the first time, takes account of recent work and develops the author's views of what autonomy means in the real world. It will have wide appeal among bioethicists and health care professionals.

Working with Autistic Transgender and Non-Binary People

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Author :
Publisher : Jessica Kingsley Publishers
ISBN 13 : 178775023X
Total Pages : 210 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (877 download)

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Book Synopsis Working with Autistic Transgender and Non-Binary People by : Marianthi Kourti

Download or read book Working with Autistic Transgender and Non-Binary People written by Marianthi Kourti and published by Jessica Kingsley Publishers. This book was released on 2021-10-21 with total page 210 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Setting out advice, research and personal reflections to inform professionals' daily practice and overall understanding of the lives and experiences of autistic transgender and non-binary people, this edited volume is an invaluable resource for anyone who seeks to engage more with autistic transgender, non-binary or gender-variant people. Aiming to contextualise the overlap of autism and gender variance, this book features chapters by leading authorities such as Wenn Lawson, Damian Milton, Isabelle Hénault, Reubs Walsh, Lydia X. Z. Brown, and Shain Neumeier as well as other contributors from around the world. The collection is structured in three sections; the first provides interdisciplinary and intersectional approaches on autism and gender as well as the experiences of transgender and non-binary autistic people; the second features professionals discussing their work, the challenges they face and the solutions they find helpful; and the final section presents thoughts and perspectives from trans and non-binary autistic people on various aspects of their experiences, focusing on information that professionals will need to consider and discuss with the people they support. Combining rich and nuanced accounts of the lives of autistic trans people, practical guidance and information as well as the latest academic research about autistic transgender and non-binary individuals, this unique collection is essential reading for any professional wanting to develop their daily practice.

Research Involving Participants with Cognitive Disability and Differences

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Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0192557696
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (925 download)

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Book Synopsis Research Involving Participants with Cognitive Disability and Differences by : M. Ariel Cascio

Download or read book Research Involving Participants with Cognitive Disability and Differences written by M. Ariel Cascio and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2019-09-05 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Research participants who have cognitive disabilities and differences may be considered a vulnerable population. At the same time, they should also be empowered to participate in research in order to foster the growth of knowledge and the improvement of practices. For research participants with cognitive disabilities or differences, participating in research that concerns them follows the Disability Rights Movement's call " and is a vital component of the principle of justice. However, cognitive disabilities and differences may pose challenges to ethical research, particularly with respect to the research ethics principle of autonomy, for a variety of reasons. Several alternative or modified strategies, for example when obtaining informed consent, have been used by researchers. This volume provides timely, multidisciplinary insights into the ethical aspects of research that includes participants with cognitive disability and differences. These include conditions such as intellectual disability, autism, mild cognitive impairment (MCI), and psychiatric diagnoses. The chapters in this volume describe situations where difficulties arise, explore strategies for empowerment and inclusion, drawing on both empirical and normative research to offer suggestions for research design, research ethics, and best practices that empower people with cognitive disabilities and differences to participate in research while respecting and managing potential coercion or undue influence. The book includes contributions from scholars in anthropology, sociology, ethics, child studies, health and rehabilitation sciences, philosophy, and law who address these issues in both clinical and social/behavioural research. The book will be valuable for anyone performing research involving these populations - from the fields of neuropsychology, neurology, psychiatry, and neuroscience.

Autism

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351589822
Total Pages : 316 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (515 download)

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Book Synopsis Autism by : Sue Fletcher-Watson

Download or read book Autism written by Sue Fletcher-Watson and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2019-01-24 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Based on Francesca Happé’s best-selling textbook, Autism: An Introduction to Psychological Theory, this completely new edition provides a concise overview of contemporary psychological theories about autism. Fletcher-Watson and Happé explore the relationship between theories of autism at psychological (cognitive), biological and behavioural levels, and consider their clinical and educational impact. The authors summarise what is known about the biology and behavioural features of autism, and provide concise but comprehensive accounts of all influential psychological models including ‘Theory of Mind’ (ToM) models, early social development models and alternative information processing models such as ‘weak central coherence’ theory. The book also discusses more recent attempts to understand autism, including the ‘Double Empathy Problem’ and Bayesian theories. In each case, the authors describe the theory, review the evidence and provide critical analysis of its value and impact. Recognising the multiplicity of theoretical views, and rapidly changing nature of autism research, each chapter considers current debates and major questions that remain for the future. Importantly, the book includes the voices of autistic people, including parents and practitioners, who were asked to provide commentaries on each chapter, helping to contextualise theory and research evidence with accounts of real-life experience. The book embraces neurodiversity whilst recognising the real needs of autistic people and their families. Thus Autism: A New Introduction to Psychological Theory and Current Debate provides the reader with a critical overview of psychological theory but also embeds this within community perspectives, making it a relevant and progressive contribution to understanding autism, and essential reading for students and practitioners across educational, clinical and social settings.

Autonomy

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Author :
Publisher : A&C Black
ISBN 13 : 1441165010
Total Pages : 233 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (411 download)

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Book Synopsis Autonomy by : Andrew Sneddon

Download or read book Autonomy written by Andrew Sneddon and published by A&C Black. This book was released on 2013-08-01 with total page 233 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An introduction to contemporary philosophical thought about the nature and significance of individual autonomy.

Cognitive Neuroscience, Development, and Psychopathology

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0198043074
Total Pages : 333 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (98 download)

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Book Synopsis Cognitive Neuroscience, Development, and Psychopathology by : Jacob A. Burack

Download or read book Cognitive Neuroscience, Development, and Psychopathology written by Jacob A. Burack and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2012-07-24 with total page 333 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The disciplines of cognitive neuroscience, development, and psychopathology are complementary in the study of human perception and attention, even though each discipline emerges from a decidedly different and sometimes incompatible worldview. The meeting of researchers across these disciplines results in a fruitful cross-fertilization that ultimately leads to better science within each discipline and a joint scientific endeavor that is greater than the sum of its parts. Cognitive Neuroscience, Development, and Psychopathology: Typical and Atypical Developmental Trajectories of Attention unites scholars sharing common interests in the development of attention and related areas of functioning with different perspectives and methodologies. The volume does not impose a single framework for discussing the relevant issues, but rather the authors highlight the importance of their own approaches to the study of the typical and atypical development of attention. Drs. Burack, Enns, and Fox have organized the chapters into three sections: Atypical Environments, Threat, and the Development of Individual Differences in Attention; The Organization of the Development of Attention in Typical and Atypical Processing; and The Case of Orienting Attention in Developing an Integrated Science. Discussion topics include cognitive bias modification, attention and the development of anxiety disorders, deficient anchoring, reflexive and abnormal social orienting in autism, and social attention. This volume is a unique and critical resource for researchers in communication disorders, developmental and cognitive psychology, human development, neuroscience, and educational and counseling psychology.

Advancing Diversity, Inclusion, and Social Justice Through Human Systems Engineering

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Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 0429759401
Total Pages : 308 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (297 download)

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Book Synopsis Advancing Diversity, Inclusion, and Social Justice Through Human Systems Engineering by : Rod D. Roscoe

Download or read book Advancing Diversity, Inclusion, and Social Justice Through Human Systems Engineering written by Rod D. Roscoe and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2019-10-16 with total page 308 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Winner of the "Outstanding Academic Title" recognition by Choice for the 2020 OAT Awards. The Choice OAT Award represents the highest caliber of scholarly titles that have been reviewed by Choice and conveys the extraordinary recognition of the academic community. Advancing Diversity, Inclusion, and Social Justice through Human Systems Engineering highlights how scholars and practitioners of HSE (inclusively defined to span many fields) can apply their theories and methods to understand and support healthy communities, include and empower diverse populations, and inspire strategies for a more inclusive future. This volume brings together experts from human factors, ergonomics, psychology, human-computer interaction, and more to demonstrate how these fields can be applied to societal challenges and solutions. Through a blend of research reports, literature reviews, and personal narratives, this volume explores these issues from the individual to the global scale, across diverse populations, and across multiple continents. Features Draws upon human factors and ergonomics theories and methods to evaluate, understand, and confront systemic threats to inclusion and social justice Offers actionable methodologies, strategies, and recommendations for conducting human-centered research, design, and training with marginalized or vulnerable populations Offers a venue for reporting and reconsidering the work of human factors and ergonomics from the perspectives of diversity, inclusion, and social justice

Autism Spectrum Disorder

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Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0199349746
Total Pages : 521 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (993 download)

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Book Synopsis Autism Spectrum Disorder by : Christopher McDougle

Download or read book Autism Spectrum Disorder written by Christopher McDougle and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2016-01-22 with total page 521 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Primer on Autism Spectrum Disorder provides a quick yet comprehensive overview of clinically-relevant topics related to autism spectrum disorder (ASD) for the medical or mental health student, trainee, or recent graduate who seeks efficient learning. Chapters are designed to give an overview of a topic area in real time while on a rotation; while studying for professional board examinations in primary care, pediatrics, neurology or psychiatry; or even during preparation for a presentation or discussion scheduled to occur the next day. The sections include Background and Diagnostic Assessment, Etiology, Treatment, and Other Care Delivery Services and Perspectives, with each chapter written by an internationally recognized expert in the field. The chapters on diagnosis and treatment are written from a practical "how to" perspective. Those on etiology are written with the clinician in mind. These clinically-focused chapters include one or more vignettes that present simulated patient cases designed to highlight teaching points related to each chapter's content area. The book ends with a chapter written by family members of individuals with ASD and another written by an adult with ASD that illustrate the human impact these disorders have on day-to-day lives, hopes, and dreams. At the end of each chapter, "Key Points" for summarizing the intended take home messages of each author/authors are listed.

Difficult Students and Disruptive Behavior in the Classroom: Teacher Responses That Work

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Author :
Publisher : W. W. Norton & Company
ISBN 13 : 0393712028
Total Pages : 612 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (937 download)

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Book Synopsis Difficult Students and Disruptive Behavior in the Classroom: Teacher Responses That Work by : Vance Austin PhD

Download or read book Difficult Students and Disruptive Behavior in the Classroom: Teacher Responses That Work written by Vance Austin PhD and published by W. W. Norton & Company. This book was released on 2016-08-08 with total page 612 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Attachment-based strategies for reaching and teaching disruptive, difficult, and emotionally challenged students. Difficult Students and Disruptive Behavior in the Classroom provides skills-based interventions for educators to address the most common problem behaviors encountered in the classroom. Offering not just problem-specific “best practices” but an attachment-based foundation of sound pedagogical principles and strategies for reaching and teaching disruptive, difficult, and emotionally challenged students, it empowers educators to act wisely when problem behaviors occur, improve their relationships with students, and teach with greater success and confidence.