Autism And Criminal Justice

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Autism Spectrum Disorder in the Criminal Justice System

Author : Dr Clare S. Allely
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000569802
Total Pages : 216 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (5 download)

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Book Synopsis Autism Spectrum Disorder in the Criminal Justice System by : Dr Clare S. Allely

Download or read book Autism Spectrum Disorder in the Criminal Justice System written by Dr Clare S. Allely and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2022-04-11 with total page 216 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on autism spectrum disorder (ASD) in the criminal justice system. Rather than being the perpetrators of offending behaviour, individuals with ASD are more likely to be the victims of crime. However, there is nevertheless a small subset of individuals with ASD who do offend, and this book provides an in-depth understanding of how certain features of ASD may provide the context of vulnerability to engaging in a number of types of offending behaviours. Chapters focus on arson or fire-setting; cybercrime (e.g., hacking); online sexual offending such as the viewing of indecent child imagery; offline sexual offending; violent crime; stalking; terroristic behaviour (including radicalisation and extremism); bestiality or zoophilia; and also extreme violence such as mass shooting and serial homicide. This book also outlines the ways in which a defendant with ASD may present in court and how they may exhibit behaviour which could be misinterpreted and perceived negatively, leading to an unfair trial. Lastly, it discusses the need to identify the impact that ASD can have on the capacity to form the requisite criminal intent and offers appropriate court adaptions to support individuals with ASD during court proceedings. This book is ideal for criminal defence lawyers and practitioners in psychology, psychiatry, and social work as well as policy makers and reformers.

Autism Spectrum Disorder, Developmental Disabilities, and the Criminal Justice System

Author : Nick Dubin
Publisher : Jessica Kingsley Publishers
ISBN 13 : 178775362X
Total Pages : 242 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (877 download)

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Book Synopsis Autism Spectrum Disorder, Developmental Disabilities, and the Criminal Justice System by : Nick Dubin

Download or read book Autism Spectrum Disorder, Developmental Disabilities, and the Criminal Justice System written by Nick Dubin and published by Jessica Kingsley Publishers. This book was released on 2021-07-21 with total page 242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: For autistic people who find themselves facing a criminal charge, understanding how the features of autism may have contributed to their behaviour can be vital context for their defence. In this insightful book, Nick Dubin explores how and why autistic people get caught up in the criminal justice system. He delves into what steps can be taken to prevent autistic people committing crimes and what should be done to ensure their fair and appropriate treatment if they are charged with a crime. It covers everything from prevention to the aftermath of sentencing, including available counselling and therapy. Nick's personal experience and meticulous research shows that criminal justice can be an oppressive system that misunderstands and stigmatizes autistic people, especially low-risk individuals and those with less criminal responsibility.

Caught in the Web of the Criminal Justice System

Author : Lawrence A. Dubin, J.D.
Publisher : Jessica Kingsley Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1784502987
Total Pages : 354 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (845 download)

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Book Synopsis Caught in the Web of the Criminal Justice System by : Lawrence A. Dubin, J.D.

Download or read book Caught in the Web of the Criminal Justice System written by Lawrence A. Dubin, J.D. and published by Jessica Kingsley Publishers. This book was released on 2017-06-21 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Increasing numbers of people with autism and other developmental disabilities are being convicted of sex offences, resulting in draconian and public punishment. Yet even when evidence shows that people with these conditions often pose little threat to society, or lack a core understanding as to why their actions break the law, the "sex offender legal regime" doesn't allow any room to take the disability into account. This ground-breaking book offers a multi-disciplinary examination of how unjust sex offense laws trap vulnerable groups such as those with developmental disabilities. Drawing on research, empirical evidence and including case studies, experts from the fields of law, ethics, psychology and sociology explore what steps should be taken in order to ensure that laws are just and take into consideration factors such as the vulnerability of the perpetrators. Investigating the consequences caused by public hysteria over sex offenses, this book highlights the judicial failure to protect defendants with developmental disabilities in the context of the unjust and hyper-punishment of all those charged with sex offenses. Proposing a new way forward based on research and evidence-based sentencing for sex offenses, and elimination of the sex offender registry, this book offers an informed and compassionate view that is essential for all professionals working in this field.

Handbook of Autism Spectrum Disorder and the Law

Author : Fred R. Volkmar
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030709132
Total Pages : 563 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (37 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Autism Spectrum Disorder and the Law by : Fred R. Volkmar

Download or read book Handbook of Autism Spectrum Disorder and the Law written by Fred R. Volkmar and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-09-22 with total page 563 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book addresses an important and relatively neglected topic in the scientific literature: individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) who have dealings with the legal system. It examines issues and implications for autistic people, who have a significant risk for engagement with the legal system in some capacity (e.g., witness/bystander, victim, or perpetrator). Key areas of coverage include: Autistic people as victims and perpetrators of criminal activities, including violence, stalking, sexual exploitation, and cybercrime. Risks for unlawful behavior in individuals with autism and Asperger's. Legal assessment issues, such as witness protection and postconviction diagnoses. Legal outcomes for autistic people, including case law, prevention, service provisions in correctional settings, and rights and support systems. The Handbook of Autism Spectrum Disorder and the Law is an essential, comprehensive resource that explores the risk for unlawful behaviors affecting autistitc people as victims and perpetrators, as well as related issues of assessment and treatment, and outcome. It is a must-have reference for researchers, clinicians/practitioners, and graduate students in psychology, psychiatry, social work, and law, as well as professionals in such related fields, as criminology/criminal justice and the legal system.

Autism and Criminal Justice

Author : Tom Smith
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
ISBN 13 : 1000901653
Total Pages : 142 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Autism and Criminal Justice by : Tom Smith

Download or read book Autism and Criminal Justice written by Tom Smith and published by Taylor & Francis. This book was released on 2023-04-20 with total page 142 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection presents a summary of current knowledge regarding autistic suspects, defendants and offenders in the criminal justice system of England and Wales. The volume examines the interaction between each stage of the criminal justice process and autistic individuals accused or convicted of crime, considering the problems, strengths and possibilities for improving the system to better accommodate the needs of this vulnerable category of neurodiverse individuals. By explicating the core issues in this important but disparate area of study in a single place, the collection facilitates understanding of and engagement with knowledge for a wider audience of relevant stakeholders, including criminal justice practitioners, policy makers, academics and clinicians. It also incorporates key recommendations for improvement, thereby clarifying the urgent need for substantive change in policies and practices. The ultimate goal is to both improve the treatment and experience of autistic people subjected to criminal justice processes; and produce fairer, more appropriate systemic outcomes. While focused on the criminal justice system of England and Wales, the work will be valuable for researchers and policy makers working in similar systems, as well as those interested in neurodiversity more generally.

Representing People with Autism Spectrum Disorders

Author : Elizabeth Kelley (Lawyer)
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781641056342
Total Pages : 244 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (563 download)

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Book Synopsis Representing People with Autism Spectrum Disorders by : Elizabeth Kelley (Lawyer)

Download or read book Representing People with Autism Spectrum Disorders written by Elizabeth Kelley (Lawyer) and published by . This book was released on 2020 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This book is meant to cover the complete anatomy of a criminal case, from the initial encounter with law enforcement, through the bond hearing, through the use of experts, through plea bargaining or dismissal, through resolution, including a sentencing hearing to prison or probation"--

Working with Autistic People in the Criminal Justice and Forensic Mental Health Systems

Author : Nichola Tyler
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1000582205
Total Pages : 187 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (5 download)

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Book Synopsis Working with Autistic People in the Criminal Justice and Forensic Mental Health Systems by : Nichola Tyler

Download or read book Working with Autistic People in the Criminal Justice and Forensic Mental Health Systems written by Nichola Tyler and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2022-05-18 with total page 187 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Working with Autistic People in the Criminal Justice and Forensic Mental Health Systems: A Handbook for Practitioners is the first book to focus specifically on best practice for working with autistic people in criminal justice and forensic mental health settings. Integrating current theory, research, and clinical practice, this book provides a practical guide for multidisciplinary practitioners working with autistic people who have offended, at all stages in their pathway, regardless of the nature of offending. The book draws together contributions from leading scholarly and clinical experts in the field of autism and forensic issues as well as the views of autistic people under the care of forensic services. Each chapter focuses on understanding the impact of autism throughout the criminal justice and forensic mental health system pathways, including how these systems are experienced by autistic people and their families and carers. Case studies and practical approaches are provided to demonstrate the application of best practice to working with autistic people in secure settings. This book appeals to a wide audience within the fields of psychology, psychiatry, nursing, occupational therapy, speech and language therapy, as well as criminal justice staff (e.g., prison and probation), and will be the first of its kind to amalgamate theory, research, and practice in the area of autism and offending.

Crime and Autism Spectrum Disorder

Author : Neil Brewer
Publisher : Jessica Kingsley Publishers
ISBN 13 : 0857007734
Total Pages : 226 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (57 download)

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Book Synopsis Crime and Autism Spectrum Disorder by : Neil Brewer

Download or read book Crime and Autism Spectrum Disorder written by Neil Brewer and published by Jessica Kingsley Publishers. This book was released on 2015-06-21 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Having Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) can - given certain situational conditions - make individuals more vulnerable to becoming caught up in criminal activity and vulnerable to unfavourable interactions once in the criminal justice system. Guided by empirical research, psychological theory and illustrative case studies involving adults with ASD who have been implicated in crimes, Robyn L. Young and Neil Brewer explain why. They examine the pivotal cognitive, social and behavioural characteristics unique to ASD (such as weak Theory of Mind, restricted interests and acute sensory sensitivities) that - individually or in interaction - may contribute to individuals becoming involved in illegal activities. They then discuss how these same characteristics can result in ongoing ineffective interaction with the criminal justice system. Arguing that the forensic assessment of individuals with ASD requires substantial redevelopment to clarify the key deficits contributing to criminal behaviour, the authors highlight the need for, and desirable nature of, intervention programs to minimize the criminal vulnerability of adults with ASD and to prepare them for interactions with the criminal justice system. A final section raises some major unanswered questions and issues for future research. This book will be of immeasurable interest to criminal justice professionals including probation officers, social workers, clinical and forensic psychologists, police officers, lawyers and judges, as well as students of these professions.

Law and Neurodiversity

Author : Dana Lee Baker
Publisher : UBC Press
ISBN 13 : 0774861398
Total Pages : 246 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (748 download)

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Book Synopsis Law and Neurodiversity by : Dana Lee Baker

Download or read book Law and Neurodiversity written by Dana Lee Baker and published by UBC Press. This book was released on 2020-06-01 with total page 246 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Law and Neurodiversity offers invaluable guidance on how autism research can inform juvenile justice policies in Canada and the United States. In Canada, the diversion of youth away from formal processing has fostered community-based strategies for serving those with autism. US policies rely more heavily on formal responses, often employing juvenile custody facilities. Building on a rigorous exploration of how assessment, rehabilitation, and community re-entry differ between the two countries, Law and Neurodiversity offers a much-needed comparative analysis of autism and juvenile justice policies on both sides of the forty-ninth parallel.

Asperger's Syndrome and Jail

Author : Will Attwood
Publisher : Jessica Kingsley Publishers
ISBN 13 : 178450713X
Total Pages : 306 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (845 download)

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Book Synopsis Asperger's Syndrome and Jail by : Will Attwood

Download or read book Asperger's Syndrome and Jail written by Will Attwood and published by Jessica Kingsley Publishers. This book was released on 2018-09-21 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Will Attwood was finishing a three-year sentence in prison when he was formally diagnosed with Asperger's syndrome for the first time. After his diagnosis he recognised just how much it had been affecting his life behind bars. This is a practical advice guide for people with autism who have been sentenced to time in prison. Will shares his first-hand knowledge of what to expect and how to behave within the penal system. He sheds light on topics that are important for people with autism, answering questions such as: How should you act with inmates and guards? How do you avoid trouble? What about a prison's environmental stimuli may cause you anxiety? His thoughtful, measured writing debunks rumours about daily life in prison, and the useful tips and observations he offers will help anyone with autism prepare for the realities of spending time incarcerated, and be enormously helpful to those working with offenders on the autism spectrum.

The Autism Spectrum, Sexuality and the Law

Author : Nick Dubin
Publisher : Jessica Kingsley Publishers
ISBN 13 : 0857006797
Total Pages : 226 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (57 download)

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Book Synopsis The Autism Spectrum, Sexuality and the Law by : Nick Dubin

Download or read book The Autism Spectrum, Sexuality and the Law written by Nick Dubin and published by Jessica Kingsley Publishers. This book was released on 2014-07-21 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Based on Nick Dubin's own experience, and drawing on the extensive knowledge of Dr Tony Attwood and Dr Isabelle Hénault, this important book addresses the issues surrounding the autism spectrum, sexuality and the law. The complex world of sex and appropriate sexual behaviour can be extremely challenging for people with autism spectrum disorder (ASD) and, without guidance, many find themselves in vulnerable situations. This book examines how the ASD profile typically affects sexuality and how sexual development differs between the general population and those with ASD. It explains the legalities of sexual behaviour, how laws differ from country to country, and the possibility for adjustment of existing laws as they are applied to the ASD population. With advice on how to help people with autism spectrum disorder gain a better understanding of sexuality and a comprehensive list of resources, the book highlights the need for a more informed societal approach to the psychosexual development of people with ASD. A ground-breaking and honest account, this book will be an invaluable addition to the shelves of parents of children with ASD, mental health and legal professionals, teachers, carers and other professionals working with individuals on the spectrum.

Autism, Advocates and Law Enforcement Professionals

Author : Dennis Debbaudt
Publisher : Jessica Kingsley Publishers
ISBN 13 : 1853029807
Total Pages : 148 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (53 download)

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Book Synopsis Autism, Advocates and Law Enforcement Professionals by : Dennis Debbaudt

Download or read book Autism, Advocates and Law Enforcement Professionals written by Dennis Debbaudt and published by Jessica Kingsley Publishers. This book was released on 2002 with total page 148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Debbaudt explains how typical manifestations of autism spectrum disorders, such as running away, unsteadiness, impulsive behavior or failure to respond, may be misunderstood by law enforcement professionals, with serious consequences. For individuals with ASDs, he offers advice on how to behave in encounters with law enforcement professionals.

A Comprehensive Book on Autism Spectrum Disorders

Author : Mohammad-Reza Mohammadi
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9533074949
Total Pages : 491 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (33 download)

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Book Synopsis A Comprehensive Book on Autism Spectrum Disorders by : Mohammad-Reza Mohammadi

Download or read book A Comprehensive Book on Autism Spectrum Disorders written by Mohammad-Reza Mohammadi and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2011-09-15 with total page 491 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The aim of the book is to serve for clinical, practical, basic and scholarly practices. In twentyfive chapters it covers the most important topics related to Autism Spectrum Disorders in the efficient way and aims to be useful for health professionals in training or clinicians seeking an update. Different people with autism can have very different symptoms. Autism is considered to be a "spectrum" disorder, a group of disorders with similar features. Some people may experience merely mild disturbances, while the others have very serious symptoms. This book is aimed to be used as a textbook for child and adolescent psychiatry fellowship training and will serve as a reference for practicing psychologists, child and adolescent psychiatrists, general psychiatrists, pediatricians, child neurologists, nurses, social workers and family physicians. A free access to the full-text electronic version of the book via Intech reading platform at http://www.intechweb.org is a great bonus.

Transitioning to Adulthood with Autism: Ethical, Legal and Social Issues

Author : Nanette Elster
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030914879
Total Pages : 163 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis Transitioning to Adulthood with Autism: Ethical, Legal and Social Issues by : Nanette Elster

Download or read book Transitioning to Adulthood with Autism: Ethical, Legal and Social Issues written by Nanette Elster and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-03-29 with total page 163 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers the first ever book-length treatment of the topic of transitioning from adolescence to adulthood with autism and the attendant ethical, legal and social issues for the individual as well as caregivers and professionals. It features experts in a variety of areas (law, bioethics, philosophy, pediatrics, neurology, medicine, psychology, special education, social work, employment, civic participation, social media) who provide commentary on these areas and the relevant ethical/legal/social challenges young autistic adults face in these different areas. This is an indispensable read for educators, therapists, and other professionals who work in transition with young autistic adults. Chapter “Autism, the Criminal Justice System, and Transition to Adulthood” is available open access under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License via link.springer.com.

Autism and Asperger Syndrome

Author : Patricia Howlin
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134391404
Total Pages : 415 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (343 download)

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Book Synopsis Autism and Asperger Syndrome by : Patricia Howlin

Download or read book Autism and Asperger Syndrome written by Patricia Howlin and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2004-07-31 with total page 415 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Autism and Asperger Syndrome reviews what is known about adults with autism in terms of their social functioning, educational and occupational status. Focusing mainly on the problems experienced by high functioning people with autism - and those working with and caring for them - the book offers practical ways of dealing with their difficulties. Each chapter makes use of clinical case material to illustrate the kinds of problems faced and ways in which they may be overcome. First-hand accounts from people with autism are included and links with psychiatric illness in later life are explored. This updated edition is helpful to both professionals and families with autistic children and has been completely updated to take account of the latest research in the field. It also includes an additional chapter on the differences between autism and Asperger syndrome.

The Oxford Handbook of Autism and Co-Occurring Psychiatric Conditions

Author : Susan W. White
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0190910763
Total Pages : 470 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (99 download)

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Book Synopsis The Oxford Handbook of Autism and Co-Occurring Psychiatric Conditions by : Susan W. White

Download or read book The Oxford Handbook of Autism and Co-Occurring Psychiatric Conditions written by Susan W. White and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2020-03-16 with total page 470 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Co-occurring psychiatric conditions are extremely common among people who have autism spectrum disorder (ASD). The Oxford Handbook of Autism and Co-Occurring Psychiatric Conditions presents a compilation of the latest research in this area, summarized by internationally renowned experts. Each chapter presents an overview of the problem or disorder including information on prevalence in ASD and in the general public and a synthesis of the research on etiology, diagnostic best practices, and evidence-based intervention approaches. Case studies bring these concepts to life, and each chapter concludes with suggestions for future research directions in order to further develop our scientific and clinical understanding of the particular comorbidity. Given the fact that comorbidity is often a chronic and pervasive concern, this Handbook takes a lifespan approach, with each chapter touching on developmental aspects of the targeted problem, from early childhood through adulthood. The concluding section of the Handbook is comprised of content on clinical considerations and research approaches, including chapters on medications commonly used to treat co-occurring conditions, strategies for managing crisis situations in this clinical population, and community partnerships within an implementation science framework.

Disabling Criminal Justice

Author : Marie Tidball
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1509956956
Total Pages : 453 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (99 download)

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Book Synopsis Disabling Criminal Justice by : Marie Tidball

Download or read book Disabling Criminal Justice written by Marie Tidball and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2024-02-22 with total page 453 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book considers the governance of autistic defendants and offenders in the UK courts. Utilising the social model of disability, it considers the dominant strategies of governance, including 'vulnerability', which the author argues obscures the rights of disabled people in the criminal justice system. In doing so it sheds light on how this group should be governed. Drawing on rigorously-researched case studies of autistic adult defendants through the court process, the book brings together relevant legal and policy literature, criminological and criminal justice theory and disability studies to provide insight into the 'dividing practices' that affect the governance of disabled defendants' conduct. Using interviews with elites and practitioners, textual analysis, and court observation of eight autistic adult defendants through their court process, the book investigates why the status of autistic defendants as disabled under the Equality Act 2010 has been overlooked in criminal justice policy and criminal court decision-making. It explores the impact of the 'collateral' effects and 'symbiotic harm' of the criminal justice process on family members who support these defendants through the criminal justice process.