Auswirkungen Von Instagram Auf Die Wahrnehmung Des Eigenen Selbstbilds Bei Der Generation Y

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Auswirkungen von Instagram auf die Wahrnehmung des eigenen Selbstbilds bei der Generation Y

Author : Lisa Marie Steinbacher
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (131 download)

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Book Synopsis Auswirkungen von Instagram auf die Wahrnehmung des eigenen Selbstbilds bei der Generation Y by : Lisa Marie Steinbacher

Download or read book Auswirkungen von Instagram auf die Wahrnehmung des eigenen Selbstbilds bei der Generation Y written by Lisa Marie Steinbacher and published by . This book was released on 2022 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Social Media ist eine digitale Plattform, in der NutzerInnen untereinander kommunizieren und Inhalte teilen können. Die Plattformen sind meist mit visuellem Content gefüllt, und die Inhalte können für NutzerInnen auch negative Folgen haben, wie Perloff, bereits 2014, erkannte. Das Schlankheitsideal, welches gesellschaftlich anerkannt ist, ist auf Social Media verbreitet und kann sich negativ auf das Körperbefinden bei Frauen auswirken. Dies wurde bereits durch unzählige Studien bewiesen. Wie es sich auf das Körpergefühl von Männern auswirkt, blieb zum Großteil bis heute unerforscht. Die vorliegende Masterarbeit greift diese Thematik auf und beschäftigt sich mit dem Thema, wie sich körperbezogene Posts auf Instagram, auf die Wahrnehmung der eigenen Attraktivität, bei den ProbandInnen (n=252) auswirken. Dafür wurde ein Experiment gewählt, welches mit einem Fragebogen als Datenerhebungsmethode arbeitet. Als PobandInnen wurden hierfür nicht nur Frauen, sondern auch Männer der Generation Y, somit zwischen 1985 und 2000 geboren, befragt. Eine Erkenntnis dieser quantitativen Forschung ist, dass über 90% der Frauen und 74% der Männer finden, dass Instagram ein Schönheitsideal vermittelt. 71,9% der Frauen und 45,7% der Männer gaben an, sich auf Social Media mit anderen zu vergleichen, aber nur 28% der weiblichen und 12% der männlichen Teilnehmer fühlen sich unter Druck gesetzt, einem Ideal zu entsprechen. Bei der Forschungsfrage, ob es eine Veränderung in der Wahrnehmung des eigenen Körperbilds, durch das Ansehen eines dem Schönheitsideal entsprechenden Instagram Postings, bei den ProbandInnen gibt, wurde festgestellt, dass es dadurch signifikant keine Änderung, bei der Bewertung des eigenen Körperbilds gibt. Zusammenfassend kann erläutert werden, dass obwohl es ein gesellschaftliches anerkanntes Körperideal gibt, dieses trotzdem individuell definiert wird. Auch wurde in dieser Studie festgestellt, dass das Ansehen eines einem Schönheitsideal entsprechenden Instagrampostings, keine Auswirkungen auf die eigene gefühlte Attraktivität besitzt.****Social media is a digital platform where users can communicate with each other and share content. The platforms are mostly filled with visual content, and the content can also have negative consequences for users, as Perloff, already recognized in 2014. The slim-ideal, which is socially accepted, is prevalent on social media and can have a negative impact on body image in women. This has already been proven by countless studies. How it affects men's body image has remained largely unexplored to date. This master's thesis takes up this topic and deals with the issue of how body-related posts on Instagram, in the perception of their own attractiveness, affect the subjects (n=252). For this purpose, an experiment was chosen, which works with a questionnaire as a data collecting method. For this purpose, not only women but also men of Generation Y, i.e. born between 1985 and 2000, were interviewed as probands. One finding of this quantitative research is that over 90% of women and 74% of men stated that Instagram conveys an ideal of beauty and body. 71.9% of females and 45.7% of males reported comparing themselves to others on social media, but only 28% of female and 12% of male participants feel pressured to conform to an ideal. In the research question, whether there is a difference in the perception of one's own body image, by viewing an Instagram post that corresponds to the beauty ideal, among the participants, it was found that there is significantly no change, in the evaluation of their own body image. In summary, it can be explained that although there is a socially recognized body ideal, this is still defined individually. Furthermore, it was found in this study that viewing an Instagram post that corresponds to a beauty ideal does not affect one's own perceived attractiveness.

Media Effects

Author : Jennings Bryant
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1135647380
Total Pages : 645 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (356 download)

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Book Synopsis Media Effects by : Jennings Bryant

Download or read book Media Effects written by Jennings Bryant and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2002-02 with total page 645 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This new edition updates and expands the scholarship of the 1st edition, examining media effects in

Hito Steyerl: I Will Survive

Author : Hito Steyerl
Publisher : Spector Books
ISBN 13 : 9783959054195
Total Pages : 496 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (541 download)

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Book Synopsis Hito Steyerl: I Will Survive by : Hito Steyerl

Download or read book Hito Steyerl: I Will Survive written by Hito Steyerl and published by Spector Books. This book was released on 2021-05-04 with total page 496 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A massive, long-overdue retrospective on the multimedia image critique of Hito Steyerl, influential artist and author of Duty-Free Artand The Wretched of the Screen Over the past 30 years, through video and installation, the immensely influential German artist and writer Hito Steyerl (born 1966) has been tracking the ways that images have mutated--from the analogue image and its manifold possibilities for montage to the fluidity of the split digital image--and the implications these mutations have had for the representation of wars, genocides and the flow of capital. "We are no longer dealing with the virtual but with a confusing and possibly alien concreteness that we are only beginning to understand," writes Brian Kuan Wood of the digital visual worlds that the artist presents. At nearly 500 pages, this book--the first substantial overview on Steyerl--looks at multimedia installations and film projects of the past ten years, as well as earlier works, all of which are united by the artist's unflagging interrogation of the politics of the image.

Critical Design in Context

Author : Matt Malpass
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1472575199
Total Pages : 168 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (725 download)

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Book Synopsis Critical Design in Context by : Matt Malpass

Download or read book Critical Design in Context written by Matt Malpass and published by Bloomsbury Publishing. This book was released on 2017-02-23 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Critical Design is becoming an increasingly influential discipline, affecting policy and practice in a range of fields. Matt Malpass's book is the first to introduce critical design as a field, providing a history of the discipline, outlining its key influences, theories and approaches, and explaining how critical design can work in practice through a range of contemporary examples. Critical Design moves away from traditional approaches that limit design's role to the production of profitable objects, focusing instead on a practice that is interrogative, discursive and experimental. Using a wide range of examples from contemporary practice, and drawing on interviews with key practitioners, Matt Malpass provides an introduction to critical design practice and a manifesto for how a radical and unorthodox practice might provide design answers in an age of austerity and ecological crisis.

Killing and Letting Die

Author : Bonnie Steinbock
Publisher : Fordham Univ Press
ISBN 13 : 9780823215621
Total Pages : 462 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (156 download)

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Book Synopsis Killing and Letting Die by : Bonnie Steinbock

Download or read book Killing and Letting Die written by Bonnie Steinbock and published by Fordham Univ Press. This book was released on 1994 with total page 462 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This collection contains twenty-one thought-provoking essays on the controversies surrounding the moral and legal distinctions between euthanasia and "letting die." Since public awareness of this issue has increased this second edition includes nine entirely new essays which bring the treatment of the subject up-to-date. The urgency of this issue can be gauged in recent developments such as the legalization of physician-assisted suicide in the Netherlands, "how-to" manuals topping the bestseller charts in the United States, and the many headlines devoted to Dr. Jack Kevorkian, who has assisted dozens of patients to die. The essays address the range of questions involved in this issue pertaining especially to the fields of medical ethics, public policymaking, and social philosophy. The discussions consider the decisions facing medical and public policymakers, how those decisions will affect the elderly and terminally ill, and the medical and legal ramifications for patients in a permanently vegetative state, as well as issues of parent/infant rights. The book is divided into two sections. The first, "Euthanasia and the Termination of Life-Prolonging Treatment" includes an examination of the 1976 Karen Quinlan Supreme Court decision and selections from the 1990 Supreme Court decision in the case of Nancy Cruzan. Featured are articles by law professor George Fletcher and philosophers Michael Tooley, James Rachels, and Bonnie Steinbock, with new articles by Rachels, and Thomas Sullivan. The second section, "Philosophical Considerations," probes more deeply into the theoretical issues raised by the killing/letting die controversy, illustrating exceptionally well the dispute between two rival theories of ethics, consequentialism and deontology. It also includes a corpus of the standard thought on the debate by Jonathan Bennet, Daniel Dinello, Jeffrie Murphy, John Harris, Philipa Foot, Richard Trammell, and N. Ann Davis, and adds articles new to this edition by Bennett, Foot, Warren Quinn, Jeff McMahan, and Judith Lichtenberg.

Avatar

Author : Maria Wilhelm
Publisher : HarperCollins UK
ISBN 13 : 0007342446
Total Pages : 226 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (73 download)

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Book Synopsis Avatar by : Maria Wilhelm

Download or read book Avatar written by Maria Wilhelm and published by HarperCollins UK. This book was released on 2009 with total page 226 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Describes the world of the Avatar film, written as a manual.

The Changing Academic Profession

Author : Ulrich Teichler
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400761554
Total Pages : 265 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis The Changing Academic Profession by : Ulrich Teichler

Download or read book The Changing Academic Profession written by Ulrich Teichler and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-15 with total page 265 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides an overview on the major findings of a questionnaire survey of academic profession in international perspective. More than 25,000 professors and junior staff at universities and other institutions of higher education at almost 20 countries from all over the world provide information on their working situation, their views and activities. The study “The Changing Academic Profession” is the second major study of its kind, and changes of views and activities are presented through a comparison of the findings with those of the earlier study undertaken in the early 1990s. Major themes are the academics’ perception of their societal and institutional environments, the views on the major tasks of teaching, research and services, their professional preferences and actual activities, their career, their perceived influence and their overall job satisfaction. Emphasis is placed on the influence of recent changes in higher education: the internationalisation and globalisation, the increasing expectation to provide evidence of the relevance of academic work, and finally the growing power of management at higher education institutions. Overall, the academics surveyed show that worldwide discourses and trends in higher education put their mark on the academic profession, but differences by country continue to be noteworthy. Academics consider themselves to be more strongly exposed to mechanism of regulations, incentives and sanctions as well as various assessments than in the past; yet their own freedom, and responsibilities and influence shape their identity more strongly and are reflected in widespread professional satisfaction.

Hitler′s Prisons - Legal Terror in Nazi Germany

Author : Nikolaus Wachsmann
Publisher : Yale University Press
ISBN 13 : 0300217293
Total Pages : 556 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis Hitler′s Prisons - Legal Terror in Nazi Germany by : Nikolaus Wachsmann

Download or read book Hitler′s Prisons - Legal Terror in Nazi Germany written by Nikolaus Wachsmann and published by Yale University Press. This book was released on 2015-05-26 with total page 556 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: State prisons played an indispensable part in the terror of the Third Reich, incarcerating many hundreds of thousands of men and women during the Nazi era. This important book illuminates the previously unknown world of Nazi prisons, their victims, and the judicial and penal officials who built and operated this system of brutal legal terror. Nikolaus Wachsmann describes the operation and function of legal terror in the Third Reich and brings Nazi prisons to life through the harrowing stories of individual inmates. Drawing on a vast array of archival materials, he traces the series of changes in prison policies and practice that led eventually to racial terror, brutal violence, slave labor, starvation, and mass killings. Wachsmann demonstrates that "ordinary" legal officials were ready collaborators who helped to turn courts and prisons into key components in the Nazi web of terror. And he concludes with a discussion of the whitewash of the Nazi legal system in postwar West Germany.

Entrepreneurship in a European Perspective

Author : Christine K. Volkmann
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3834987522
Total Pages : 514 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (349 download)

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Book Synopsis Entrepreneurship in a European Perspective by : Christine K. Volkmann

Download or read book Entrepreneurship in a European Perspective written by Christine K. Volkmann and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-11-05 with total page 514 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook focuses on the management challenges of founding a new venture and managing its rapid growth as the firm evolves. It covers crucial management areas in the entrepreneurship context such as entrepreneurial finance, marketing, and human resource management. Also, more hands-on management topics like writing a business plan and choosing a legal form for a venture are covered. A key chapter of the book is dedicated to leadership challenges in managing rapidly growing young firms located in new industries and technology areas. The book is written from a Continental European perspective to cater for its European target audience in entrepreneurship courses to be held in English.

How Children Develop

Author : Robert S. Siegler
Publisher : Macmillan
ISBN 13 : 1429217901
Total Pages : 847 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (292 download)

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Book Synopsis How Children Develop by : Robert S. Siegler

Download or read book How Children Develop written by Robert S. Siegler and published by Macmillan. This book was released on 2011 with total page 847 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The authors emphasize the fundamental principles and enduring themes underlying children's development and focus on key research. This new edition also contains a new chapter on gender, as well as recent work on conceptual development.

The Psychology of Design

Author : Rajeev Batra
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317502108
Total Pages : 377 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (175 download)

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Book Synopsis The Psychology of Design by : Rajeev Batra

Download or read book The Psychology of Design written by Rajeev Batra and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2015-07-24 with total page 377 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Design plays an increasingly larger role today in creating consumer desire for products and liking for commercial messages. However, the psychological processes involved are only partially understood. In addition, design is inherently interdisciplinary, involving (among others) important elements of aesthetics, anthropology, brand strategy, creativity, design science, engineering, graphic design, industrial design, marketing, material science, product design, and several areas within psychology. While researchers and practitioners in all of these fields seek to learn more about how and why "good" design works its magic, they may benefit from each other’s work. The chapters in this edited book bring together organizing frameworks and reviews of the relevant literatures from many of these contributing disciplines, along with recent empirical work. They cover relevant areas such as embodied cognition, processing fluency, experiential marketing, sensory marketing, visual aesthetics, and other research streams related to the impact of design on consumers. Importantly, the primary focus of these chapters is not on product design that creates functional value for the targeted consumer, but rather on how design can create the kind of emotional, experiential, hedonic, and sensory appeal that results in attracting consumers. Each chapter concludes with Implications for a theory of design as well as for designers.

University Governance

Author : Catherine Paradeise
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402095155
Total Pages : 323 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis University Governance by : Catherine Paradeise

Download or read book University Governance written by Catherine Paradeise and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-02-07 with total page 323 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Higher education reforms have been on the agenda of Western European countries for 25 years, trying to deal with self governed professional bureaucracies politically weakened by massification when an emerging common understanding enhanced their role as major actors in knowledge based economies. While university systems are deeply embedded in national settings, the ex post rationale of still on-going reforms is surprisingly uniform and “de-nationalized”. They promote (1) the “organizational turn” of universities, to varying extent substituting collegial loosely coupled entities by “integrated, goal-oriented entities deliberately choosing their own actions (and therefore open to differentiation), that can thus be held responsible for what they do” (2) the diversification of stakeholders, supposedly offering solutions to problems as various as the democratisation of universities, the shrinking of State budget resources and the diversification of university missions offering answers to changes in the making and in the use of science. When it comes to accounting for these reforms, two grand narratives of public management share the floor. NPM implies a strengthening of the capacity of the core State to direct public services organizations through management by objectives and results or contractualization, assessment, evaluation and. “Governance” focuses on “network-based” governance systems, where coordinating power and control are collectively shared between the major ‘social actors or partners’ at all levels of the decision-making system. Our results suggest that all higher education systems under study were more or less transformed according to both these narratives. It is therefore needed to understand how they combine or create contradictions. This leads us to test a third neo-weberian model. This model reaffirms the role of the State, of representative democracy, (central, regional and local), of public law (suitably modernized), preserves the idea of a public service with a distinctive status, culture and terms and conditions. It shifts from an internal orientation to bureaucratic rules towards an external orientation in meeting citizens’ needs and wishes by means of standardization of work processes and their products, based on a distinctive public service and a particular legal order survived as the foundations beneath the various packages of modernizing reforms. This book traces the national dynamics of public policies, organizational design and steering tools in seven European higher education and research systems, using these narratives to interpret and test the actual changes and the degree of national specificities and European convergence. This book is not a sum of national chapters like other presumably comparative. It does not intend to tell once again the story of the transformation of the relationships between the state and universities. It tries to use Higher education system to discuss issues on state intervention and steering and more generally the NPM, governance and neo-weberian models in a specific field. Furthermore, this book intends breaking the walls between specialists in higher education and specialist in public management and research policy. This well rooted division of labour is less that ever justified as the university mission in research (fundamental, applied, strategic) is underscored by commentors and reformers themselves. For that reason, we have chosen to observe the consequences of the dynamics of public policies, organizational design and steering tools on two specific issues related to the development of research training and organizing within universities: the transformation of research funding on the one hand and the expansion of graduate studies and doctoral schools on the other.

New Forms of Governance in Research Organizations

Author : Dorothea Jansen
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402058314
Total Pages : 241 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis New Forms of Governance in Research Organizations by : Dorothea Jansen

Download or read book New Forms of Governance in Research Organizations written by Dorothea Jansen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-03-14 with total page 241 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book undertakes to develop a sector specific theory of governance of the public research sector and applies it to the German research system. The book is the outcome of a large interdisciplinary project. It analyzes the reforms in the German research system from an integrated perspective of law, economics and social sciences. The case of Germany is compared to reforms in other European countries such as Austria, the Netherlands and the United Kingdom.

Cosmic View

Author : Kees Boeke
Publisher : John Day Company, Incorporated
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 56 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Cosmic View by : Kees Boeke

Download or read book Cosmic View written by Kees Boeke and published by John Day Company, Incorporated. This book was released on 1957 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The author shows pictures of a girl as seen from distant distances, both afar and within to view an immense range of perspectives to illuminate a cosmic view of science. Presents a simple framework to illustrate what the world is like.

The Essay Film

Author : Elizabeth Papazian
Publisher : Columbia University Press
ISBN 13 : 0231851030
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (318 download)

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Book Synopsis The Essay Film by : Elizabeth Papazian

Download or read book The Essay Film written by Elizabeth Papazian and published by Columbia University Press. This book was released on 2016-11-08 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With its increasing presence in a continuously evolving media environment, the essay film as a visual form raises new questions about the construction of the subject, its relationship to the world, and the aesthetic possibilities of cinema. In this volume, authors specializing in various national cinemas (Cuban, French, German, Israeli, Italian, Lebanese, Polish, Russian, American) and critical approaches (historical, aesthetic, postcolonial, feminist, philosophical) explore the essay film and its consequences for the theory of cinema while building on and challenging existing theories. Taking as a guiding principle the essay form's dialogic, fluid nature, the volume examines the potential of the essayistic to question, investigate, and reflect on all forms of cinema—fiction film, popular cinema, and documentary, video installation, and digital essay. A wide range of filmmakers are covered, from Dziga Vertov (Man with a Movie Camera, 1928), Chris Marker (Description of a Struggle, 1960), Nicolás Guillén Landrián (Coffea Arábiga, 1968), Pier Paolo Pasolini (Notes for an African Oresteia, 1969), Chantal Akerman (News from Home, 1976) and Jean-Luc Godard (Notre musique, 2004) to Nanni Moretti (Palombella Rossa, 1989), Mohammed Soueid (Civil War, 2002), Claire Denis (L'Intrus, 2004) and Terrence Malick (The Tree of Life, 2011), among others. The volume argues that the essayistic in film—as process, as experience, as experiment—opens the road to key issues faced by the individual in relation to the collective, but can also lead to its own subversion, as a form of dialectical thought that gravitates towards crisis.

After Man

Author : Dougal Dixen
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781911081012
Total Pages : 128 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (81 download)

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Book Synopsis After Man by : Dougal Dixen

Download or read book After Man written by Dougal Dixen and published by . This book was released on 2018-03-29 with total page 128 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In 1981 St Martin's Press published After Man, the first edition of palaeontologist Dougal Dixon's vision of an 'alternative evolution': one without mankind. To some, this was seen as sacrilege, but Dixon himself only ever saw the decision to obliterate his own species from his vision as a practical one.

Futures of Science and Technology in Society

Author : Arie Rip
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3658217545
Total Pages : 182 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (582 download)

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Book Synopsis Futures of Science and Technology in Society by : Arie Rip

Download or read book Futures of Science and Technology in Society written by Arie Rip and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-06-06 with total page 182 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Longer-term developments shape the present and endogenous futures of institutions and practices of science and technology in society and their governance. Understanding the patterns allows diagnosis and soft intervention, often linked to scenario exercises. The book collects six articles offering key examples of this perspective, addressing ongoing issues in the governance of science and technology, including nanotechnology and responsible research and innovation. And adds two more articles that address background philosophical issues.