Asymptotic Giant Branch Stars

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1475738765
Total Pages : 566 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Asymptotic Giant Branch Stars by : Harm J. Habing

Download or read book Asymptotic Giant Branch Stars written by Harm J. Habing and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 566 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The underlying astrophysical mechanisms of the objects known as asymptotic giant branch stars - the structures that occur during the dramatic period prior to a star's death - is the main theme of this text. Over the past three decades, asymptotic giant branch stars have become a topic of their own, and the contributions to this volume all focus on these entities themselves, rather than their connections to other fields of astronomy. Among the many topics covered are new methods of high- quality infrared observation and the more detailed and realistic simulations made possible by increasingly fast computers. This collection should be useful to graduate students who work in the field, teachers who want to address the subject in their courses, and to astronomers from various backgrounds who are interested in the astrophysics of AGB stars.

Earth's Oldest Rocks

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080552471
Total Pages : 1331 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (85 download)

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Book Synopsis Earth's Oldest Rocks by : Martin J. Van Kranendonk

Download or read book Earth's Oldest Rocks written by Martin J. Van Kranendonk and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2007-10-26 with total page 1331 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Earth’s Oldest Rocks provides a comprehensive overview of all aspects of early Earth, from planetary accretion through to development of protocratons with depleted lithospheric keels by c. 3.2 Ga, in a series of papers written by over 50 of the world's leading experts. The book is divided into two chapters on early Earth history, ten chapters on the geology of specific cratons, and two chapters on early Earth analogues and the tectonic framework of early Earth. Individual contributions address topics that range from planetary accretion, a review of Earth meteorites, significance and composition of Hadean protocrust, composition of Archaean mantle and deep crust, all aspects of the geology of Paleoarchean cratons, composition of Archean oceans and hydrothermal environments, evidence and geological settings of early life, early Earth analogues from Venus and New Zealand, and a tectonic framework for early Earth. * Contains comprehensive reviews of areas of ancient lithosphere on Earth, of planetary accretion processes, and of meteorites* Focuses on specific aspects of early Earth, including oldest putative life forms, evidence of the composition of the ancient atmosphere-hydrosphere, and the oldest evidence for subduction-accretion* Presents an overview of geological processes and model of the tectonic framework on early Earth

AGB (asymptotic Giant Branch)

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (727 download)

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Book Synopsis AGB (asymptotic Giant Branch) by :

Download or read book AGB (asymptotic Giant Branch) written by and published by . This book was released on 1987 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Asymptotic giant branch stars are red supergiant stars of low-to-intermediate mass. This class of stars is of particular interest because many of these stars can have nuclear processed material brought up repeatedly from the deep interior to the surface where it can be observed. A review of recent theoretical and observational work on stars undergoing the asymptotic giant branch phase is presented. 41 refs.

Stellar Populations

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521333801
Total Pages : 264 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (338 download)

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Book Synopsis Stellar Populations by : Colin A. Norman

Download or read book Stellar Populations written by Colin A. Norman and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1986 with total page 264 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive survey of stellar populations traces them from initial mass function and star formation histories through the chemical history of galaxies and their observed evolution.

Astronomy with Radioactivities

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642126979
Total Pages : 577 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (421 download)

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Book Synopsis Astronomy with Radioactivities by : Roland Diehl

Download or read book Astronomy with Radioactivities written by Roland Diehl and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-10-02 with total page 577 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book introduces the reader to the field of nuclear astrophysics, i.e. the acquisition and reading of measurements on unstable isotopes in different parts of the universe. The authors explain the role of radioactivities in astrophysics, discuss specific sources of cosmic isotopes and in which special regions they can be observed. More specifically, the authors address stars of different types, stellar explosions which terminate stellar evolutions, and other explosions triggered by mass transfers and instabilities in binary stars. They also address nuclear reactions and transport processes in interstellar space, in the contexts of cosmic rays and of chemical evolution. A special chapter is dedicated to the solar system which even provides material samples. The book also contains a description of key tools which astrophysicists employ in those particular studies and a glossary of key terms in astronomy with radioactivities.

Understanding Stellar Evolution

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780750312790
Total Pages : 342 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (127 download)

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Book Synopsis Understanding Stellar Evolution by : Henny J. G. L. M. Lamers

Download or read book Understanding Stellar Evolution written by Henny J. G. L. M. Lamers and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-02-28 with total page 342 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 'Understanding Stellar Evolution' is based on a series of graduate-level courses taught at the University of Washington since 2004, and is written for physics and astronomy students and for anyone with a physics background who is interested in stars. It describes the structure and evolution of stars, with emphasis on the basic physical principles and the interplay between the different processes inside stars such as nuclear reactions, energy transport, chemical mixing, pulsation, mass loss, and rotation. Based on these principles, the evolution of low- and high-mass stars is explained from their formation to their death. In addition to homework exercises for each chapter, the text contains a large number of questions that are meant to stimulate the understanding of the physical principles. An extensive set of accompanying lecture slides is available for teachers in both Keynote(R) and PowerPoint(R) formats.

Asymptotic Giant Branch Stars

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 666 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Asymptotic Giant Branch Stars by : International Astronomical Union. Symposium

Download or read book Asymptotic Giant Branch Stars written by International Astronomical Union. Symposium and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 666 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The nonprofit Astronomical Society of the Pacific (ASP) publishes the Conference Series Proceedings as part of its century-old mission to provide resources for astronomers and advance the science of astronomy. Since 1988, the ASP has published the proceedings of astronomical workshops, meetings, colloquia, and symposia to meet the community's demand for affordable, high-quality volumes on current topics in the rapidly expanding fields of astronomy and astrophysics. Since 1998, the Society has also served as publisher for the International Astronomical Union (IAU), adding their Symposia, Highlights, and Transactions to our growing list of publications.For most rapid delivery of each volume, we encourage libraries and astronomy departments to place a Standing Order for the ASP Conference Series and/or the IAU Publications. Standing Orders are shipped directly from the printer and customers receive volumes at the same discounted rates as ASP members (approximately 25-35 ASP volumes each year and/or 5 IAU Symposia). Please refer to the order form to take advantage of this time-saving offer.We encourage all professionals who are sponsoring conferences, workshops, or colloquia to inquire about publishing these proceedings with the ASP. We provide quality volumes at less than half the price of comparable titles from other major publishers, ensuring that the publication will be available to a wider audience of budget-conscious scientists.Held in Montpellier, France, 27 August - 1 September 1998.

Asymptotic Giant Branch Stars

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (717 download)

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Book Synopsis Asymptotic Giant Branch Stars by : Thibaut Le Bertre

Download or read book Asymptotic Giant Branch Stars written by Thibaut Le Bertre and published by . This book was released on 1999* with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Nuclei in the Cosmos XV

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030138763
Total Pages : 472 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Nuclei in the Cosmos XV by : Alba Formicola

Download or read book Nuclei in the Cosmos XV written by Alba Formicola and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2019-08-19 with total page 472 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: These peer-reviewed NIC XV conference proceedings present the latest major advances in nuclear physics, astrophysics, astronomy, cosmochemistry and neutrino physics, which provide the necessary framework for a microscopic understanding of astrophysical processes. The book also discusses future directions and perspectives in the various fields of nuclear astrophysics research. In addition, it also includes a limited number of section of more general interest on double beta decay and dark matter.

Spectral Atlas for Amateur Astronomers

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107165903
Total Pages : 295 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Spectral Atlas for Amateur Astronomers by : Richard Walker

Download or read book Spectral Atlas for Amateur Astronomers written by Richard Walker and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2017-07-20 with total page 295 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A full colour reference featuring detailed commented spectral profiles of more than one hundred astronomical objects.

An Observational Study of Post-asymptotic Giant Branch Stars

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (117 download)

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Book Synopsis An Observational Study of Post-asymptotic Giant Branch Stars by : Timur Şahin

Download or read book An Observational Study of Post-asymptotic Giant Branch Stars written by Timur Şahin and published by . This book was released on 2008 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Structure and Evolution of Asymptotic Giant Branch Stars

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 124 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (787 download)

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Book Synopsis Structure and Evolution of Asymptotic Giant Branch Stars by : Kawthar Rashid Mehio

Download or read book Structure and Evolution of Asymptotic Giant Branch Stars written by Kawthar Rashid Mehio and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 124 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this thesis, we focus on the study of structure and evolution of low mass sta rs of masses 2M (solar) and 3M (solar) and initial solar-like composition. The m ost interesting evolutionary phase of such stars is the Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) stage. On the Asymptotic Giant Branch, these stars exhibit remarkably high lum inosities and suffer the so called Thermal Pulsation. During these pulsations, s uch stars are considered to synthesize the bulk of heavy elements by the so call ed s-process nucleosynthesis. Also, other elements are produced like Carbon, Oxy gen, and Fluorine. Our study will deal with the influence of mass loss and convection tre atment on the evolution through the AGB phase. Since such stars are numerous and very bright, they can be observed in external galaxies. Their association with a fundamental site of nucleosynthesis in the un iverse illuminates their importance for the chemical evolution of the galaxy. We studied the 2M (solar) star up to the Asymptotic Giant Branch phase. We foll owed its evolution through the 'Helium Flash' and the thermal pulsating phase. Y et the third dredge up was not obtained. So, we adopted a new mass loss formula that is believed to affect the occurrence of the third dredge up. We applied tha t on a 3M (solar) star but our results were not as expected, but we studied in t he process the effect of neutrino losses on the thermal pulsating phase and the interpulse period. Eventually, we applied convective mixing in to radiative regi ons by two methods, instantaneous mixing and exponential mixing. In the exponent ial mixing, we used two different mixing parameters and we obtained that as the parameter increases, the earlier we obtain the third dredge up, the longer is th e interpulse period, and the more dredged up materials to the surface. This is t o be expected, since longer interpulse period means the more materials are proce ssed, thus more dredged up. As for the instantaneous overshooting, the third dre dge up was obtained and compared to the exponential overshooting.

Stellar Structure and Evolution

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642615236
Total Pages : 480 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (426 download)

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Book Synopsis Stellar Structure and Evolution by : Rudolf Kippenhahn

Download or read book Stellar Structure and Evolution written by Rudolf Kippenhahn and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 480 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A complete and comprehensive treatment of the physics of the stellar interior and the underlying fundamental processes and parameters. The text presents an overview of the models developed to explain the stability, dynamics and evolution of the stars, and great care is taken to detail the various stages in a star's life. The authors have succeeded in producing a unique text based on their own pioneering work in stellar modeling. Since its publication, this textbook has come to be considered a classic by both readers and teachers in astrophysics. This study edition is intended for students in astronomy and physics alike.

Duration of the superwind phase of asymptotic giant branch stars

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 2 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (12 download)

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Book Synopsis Duration of the superwind phase of asymptotic giant branch stars by : T. Tanabé

Download or read book Duration of the superwind phase of asymptotic giant branch stars written by T. Tanabé and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 2 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Stars and Stellar Processes

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107197880
Total Pages : 573 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Stars and Stellar Processes by : Mike Guidry

Download or read book Stars and Stellar Processes written by Mike Guidry and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2019-02-07 with total page 573 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presents the physics of stars in relation to modern topics such as neutrino oscillations, supernovae, black holes, and gravitational waves.

Evolution of Stars and Stellar Populations

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9780470092224
Total Pages : 386 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (922 download)

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Book Synopsis Evolution of Stars and Stellar Populations by : Maurizio Salaris

Download or read book Evolution of Stars and Stellar Populations written by Maurizio Salaris and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2005-12-13 with total page 386 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Evolution of Stars and Stellar Populations is a comprehensive presentation of the theory of stellar evolution and its application to the study of stellar populations in galaxies. Taking a unique approach to the subject, this self-contained text introduces first the theory of stellar evolution in a clear and accessible manner, with particular emphasis placed on explaining the evolution with time of observable stellar properties, such as luminosities and surface chemical abundances. This is followed by a detailed presentation and discussion of a broad range of related techniques, that are widely applied by researchers in the field to investigate the formation and evolution of galaxies. This book will be invaluable for undergraduates and graduate students in astronomy and astrophysics, and will also be of interest to researchers working in the field of Galactic, extragalactic astronomy and cosmology. comprehensive presentation of stellar evolution theory introduces the concept of stellar population and describes "stellar population synthesis" methods to study ages and star formation histories of star clusters and galaxies presents stellar evolution as a tool for investigating the evolution of galaxies and of the universe in general

The Galactic Evolution Ofs-process Elements Via Asymptotic Giant Branch Stars

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (774 download)

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Book Synopsis The Galactic Evolution Ofs-process Elements Via Asymptotic Giant Branch Stars by : Grant Bazan

Download or read book The Galactic Evolution Ofs-process Elements Via Asymptotic Giant Branch Stars written by Grant Bazan and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: We attempt to study the ability of asymptotic giant branch stars to produce s-process elements as a function of initial mass and metallicity. The normal methods of extracting information from spectroscopic observations of the surfaces of these stars are reviewed and it is shown how misleading some of the past claims are and which methods of analysis might eliminate the current confusion. Results from stellar evolution models are brought together in order to establish trends of certain parameters as functions of one or two other parameters. Using these parameterizations, we have determined the s-process abundances created by these stars for different scenarios, and we have related them to surface features that are observable. It is found that the two commonly advocated sources for s-process neutrons cannot produce observational features of MS and S stars as the scenarios are put forth in the literature. It is found, however, that perturbations of these models within the physical limitations of the more popular scenarios can result in observational features of MS and S stars. We also look at the limitations put upon various s-process scenarios by galactic chemical evolution, where we find that AGB stars as an s-process source are consistent with the trends in the heavy elements as a function of the metallicity history of the galaxy. It is also realized that the nucleosynthetic yield of any s-process source must be relatively insensitive to the initial composition of the progenitor star.