Random Motions in Markov and Semi-Markov Random Environments 2

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1786307065
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (863 download)

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Book Synopsis Random Motions in Markov and Semi-Markov Random Environments 2 by : Anatoliy Pogorui

Download or read book Random Motions in Markov and Semi-Markov Random Environments 2 written by Anatoliy Pogorui and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2021-03-16 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is the second of two volumes on random motions in Markov and semi-Markov random environments. This second volume focuses on high-dimensional random motions. This volume consists of two parts. The first expands many of the results found in Volume 1 to higher dimensions. It presents new results on the random motion of the realistic three-dimensional case, which has so far been barely mentioned in the literature, and deals with the interaction of particles in Markov and semi-Markov media, which has, in contrast, been a topic of intense study. The second part contains applications of Markov and semi-Markov motions in mathematical finance. It includes applications of telegraph processes in modeling stock price dynamics and investigates the pricing of variance, volatility, covariance and correlation swaps with Markov volatility and the same pricing swaps with semi-Markov volatilities.

Semi-Markov Random Evolutions

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401110107
Total Pages : 315 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Semi-Markov Random Evolutions by : Vladimir S. Korolyuk

Download or read book Semi-Markov Random Evolutions written by Vladimir S. Korolyuk and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 315 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The evolution of systems in random media is a broad and fruitful field for the applica tions of different mathematical methods and theories. This evolution can be character ized by a semigroup property. In the abstract form, this property is given by a semigroup of operators in a normed vector (Banach) space. In the practically boundless variety of mathematical models of the evolutionary systems, we have chosen the semi-Markov ran dom evolutions as an object of our consideration. The definition of the evolutions of this type is based on rather simple initial assumptions. The random medium is described by the Markov renewal processes or by the semi Markov processes. The local characteristics of the system depend on the state of the ran dom medium. At the same time, the evolution of the system does not affect the medium. Hence, the semi-Markov random evolutions are described by two processes, namely, by the switching Markov renewal process, which describes the changes of the state of the external random medium, and by the switched process, i.e., by the semigroup of oper ators describing the evolution of the system in the semi-Markov random medium.

Random Motions in Markov and Semi-Markov Random Environments 1

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1119808189
Total Pages : 256 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (198 download)

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Book Synopsis Random Motions in Markov and Semi-Markov Random Environments 1 by : Anatoliy Pogorui

Download or read book Random Motions in Markov and Semi-Markov Random Environments 1 written by Anatoliy Pogorui and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2021-01-12 with total page 256 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is the first of two volumes on random motions in Markov and semi-Markov random environments. This first volume focuses on homogenous random motions. This volume consists of two parts, the first describing the basic concepts and methods that have been developed for random evolutions. These methods are the foundational tools used in both volumes, and this description includes many results in potential operators. Some techniques to find closed-form expressions in relevant applications are also presented. The second part deals with asymptotic results and presents a variety of applications, including random motion with different types of boundaries, the reliability of storage systems and solutions of partial differential equations with constant coefficients, using commutative algebra techniques. It also presents an alternative formulation to the Black-Scholes formula in finance, fading evolutions and telegraph processes, including jump telegraph processes and the estimation of the number of level crossings for telegraph processes.

Discrete-Time Semi-Markov Random Evolutions and Their Applications

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031334299
Total Pages : 206 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (313 download)

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Book Synopsis Discrete-Time Semi-Markov Random Evolutions and Their Applications by : Nikolaos Limnios

Download or read book Discrete-Time Semi-Markov Random Evolutions and Their Applications written by Nikolaos Limnios and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-07-24 with total page 206 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book extends the theory and applications of random evolutions to semi-Markov random media in discrete time, essentially focusing on semi-Markov chains as switching or driving processes. After giving the definitions of discrete-time semi-Markov chains and random evolutions, it presents the asymptotic theory in a functional setting, including weak convergence results in the series scheme, and their extensions in some additional directions, including reduced random media, controlled processes, and optimal stopping. Finally, applications of discrete-time semi-Markov random evolutions in epidemiology and financial mathematics are discussed. This book will be of interest to researchers and graduate students in applied mathematics and statistics, and other disciplines, including engineering, epidemiology, finance and economics, who are concerned with stochastic models of systems.

Asymptotic Analyses for Complex Evolutionary Systems with Markov and Semi-Markov Switching Using Approximation Schemes

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 111977974X
Total Pages : 239 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (197 download)

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Book Synopsis Asymptotic Analyses for Complex Evolutionary Systems with Markov and Semi-Markov Switching Using Approximation Schemes by : Yaroslav Chabanyuk

Download or read book Asymptotic Analyses for Complex Evolutionary Systems with Markov and Semi-Markov Switching Using Approximation Schemes written by Yaroslav Chabanyuk and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2020-10-02 with total page 239 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book analyzes stochastic evolutionary models under the impulse of diffusion, as well as Markov and semi-Markov switches. Models are investigated under the conditions of classical and non-classical (Levy and Poisson) approximations in addition to jumping stochastic approximations and continuous optimization procedures. Among other asymptotic properties, particular attention is given to weak convergence, dissipativity, stability and the control of processes and their generators. Weak convergence of stochastic processes is usually proved by verifying two conditions: the tightness of the distributions of the converging processes, which ensures the existence of a converging subsequence, and the uniqueness of the weak limit. Achieving the limit can be done on the semigroups that correspond to the converging process as well as on appropriate generators. While this provides the convergence of generators, a natural question arises concerning the uniqueness of a limit semigroup.

Semi-Markov Models and Applications

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461332885
Total Pages : 403 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (613 download)

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Book Synopsis Semi-Markov Models and Applications by : Jacques Janssen

Download or read book Semi-Markov Models and Applications written by Jacques Janssen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-12-01 with total page 403 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a selection of papers presented to the Second Inter national Symposium on Semi-Markov Models: Theory and Applications held in Compiegne (France) in December 1998. This international meeting had the same aim as the first one held in Brussels in 1984 : to make, fourteen years later, the state of the art in the field of semi-Markov processes and their applications, bring together researchers in this field and also to stimulate fruitful discussions. The set of the subjects of the papers presented in Compiegne has a lot of similarities with the preceding Symposium; this shows that the main fields of semi-Markov processes are now well established particularly for basic applications in Reliability and Maintenance, Biomedicine, Queue ing, Control processes and production. A growing field is the one of insurance and finance but this is not really a surprising fact as the problem of pricing derivative products represents now a crucial problem in economics and finance. For example, stochastic models can be applied to financial and insur ance models as we have to evaluate the uncertainty of the future market behavior in order, firstly, to propose different measures for important risks such as the interest risk, the risk of default or the risk of catas trophe and secondly, to describe how to act in order to optimize the situation in time. Recently, the concept of VaR (Value at Risk) was "discovered" in portfolio theory enlarging so the fundamental model of Markowitz.

Quasi-Stationary Phenomena in Nonlinearly Perturbed Stochastic Systems

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Author :
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 3110208253
Total Pages : 593 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (12 download)

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Book Synopsis Quasi-Stationary Phenomena in Nonlinearly Perturbed Stochastic Systems by : Mats Gyllenberg

Download or read book Quasi-Stationary Phenomena in Nonlinearly Perturbed Stochastic Systems written by Mats Gyllenberg and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2008-10-31 with total page 593 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book is devoted to studies of quasi-stationary phenomena in nonlinearly perturbed stochastic systems. New methods of asymptotic analysis for nonlinearly perturbed stochastic processes based on new types of asymptotic expansions for perturbed renewal equation and recurrence algorithms for construction of asymptotic expansions for Markov type processes with absorption are presented. Asymptotic expansions are given in mixed ergodic (for processes) and large deviation theorems (for absorption times) for nonlinearly perturbed regenerative processes, semi-Markov processes, and Markov chains. Applications to analysis of quasi-stationary phenomena in nonlinearly perturbed queueing systems, population dynamics and epidemic models, and for risk processes are presented. The book also contains an extended bibliography of works in the area. It is an essential reference for theoretical and applied researchers in the field of stochastic processes and their applications and may be also useful for doctoral and advanced undergraduate students.

Evolution of Systems in Random Media

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9780849394058
Total Pages : 358 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis Evolution of Systems in Random Media by : Vladimir S. Korolyuk

Download or read book Evolution of Systems in Random Media written by Vladimir S. Korolyuk and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 1995-09-11 with total page 358 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Evolution of Systems in Random Media is an innovative, application-oriented text that explores stochastic models of evolutionary stochastic systems in random media. Specially designed for researchers and practitioners who do not have a background in random evolutions, the book allows non-experts to explore the potential information and applications that random evolutions can provide.

Random Evolutions and their Applications

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9401595984
Total Pages : 310 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (15 download)

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Book Synopsis Random Evolutions and their Applications by : Anatoly Swishchuk

Download or read book Random Evolutions and their Applications written by Anatoly Swishchuk and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-14 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book is devoted to the new trends in random evolutions and their various applications to stochastic evolutionary sytems (SES). Such new developments as the analogue of Dynkin's formulae, boundary value problems, stochastic stability and optimal control of random evolutions, stochastic evolutionary equations driven by martingale measures are considered. The book also contains such new trends in applied probability as stochastic models of financial and insurance mathematics in an incomplete market. In the famous classical financial mathematics Black-Scholes model of a (B,S) market for securities prices, which is used for the description of the evolution of bonds and stocks prices and also for their derivatives, such as options, futures, forward contracts, etc., it is supposed that the dynamic of bonds and stocks prices are set by a linear differential and linear stochastic differential equations, respectively, with interest rate, appreciation rate and volatility such that they are predictable processes. Also, in the Arrow-Debreu economy, the securities prices which support a Radner dynamic equilibrium are a combination of an Ito process and a random point process, with the all coefficients and jumps being predictable processes.

Stochastic Processes, Statistical Methods, and Engineering Mathematics

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031178203
Total Pages : 907 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (311 download)

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Book Synopsis Stochastic Processes, Statistical Methods, and Engineering Mathematics by : Anatoliy Malyarenko

Download or read book Stochastic Processes, Statistical Methods, and Engineering Mathematics written by Anatoliy Malyarenko and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2023-01-26 with total page 907 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The goal of the 2019 conference on Stochastic Processes and Algebraic Structures held in SPAS2019, Västerås, Sweden, from September 30th to October 2nd 2019, was to showcase the frontiers of research in several important areas of mathematics, mathematical statistics, and its applications. The conference was organized around the following topics 1. Stochastic processes and modern statistical methods,2. Engineering mathematics,3. Algebraic structures and their applications. The conference brought together a select group of scientists, researchers, and practitioners from the industry who are actively contributing to the theory and applications of stochastic, and algebraic structures, methods, and models. The conference provided early stage researchers with the opportunity to learn from leaders in the field, to present their research, as well as to establish valuable research contacts in order to initiate collaborations in Sweden and abroad. New methods for pricing sophisticated financial derivatives, limit theorems for stochastic processes, advanced methods for statistical analysis of financial data, and modern computational methods in various areas of applied science can be found in this book. The principal reason for the growing interest in these questions comes from the fact that we are living in an extremely rapidly changing and challenging environment. This requires the quick introduction of new methods, coming from different areas of applied science. Advanced concepts in the book are illustrated in simple form with the help of tables and figures. Most of the papers are self-contained, and thus ideally suitable for self-study. Solutions to sophisticated problems located at the intersection of various theoretical and applied areas of the natural sciences are presented in these proceedings.

Perturbed Semi-Markov Type Processes I

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030924033
Total Pages : 406 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (39 download)

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Book Synopsis Perturbed Semi-Markov Type Processes I by : Dmitrii Silvestrov

Download or read book Perturbed Semi-Markov Type Processes I written by Dmitrii Silvestrov and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-03-25 with total page 406 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is the first volume of a two-volume monograph devoted to the study of limit and ergodic theorems for regularly and singularly perturbed Markov chains, semi-Markov processes, and multi-alternating regenerative processes with semi-Markov modulation. The first volume presents necessary and sufficient conditions for weak convergence for first-rare-event times and convergence in the topology J for first-rare-event processes defined on regularly perturbed finite Markov chains and semi-Markov processes. The text introduces new asymptotic recurrent algorithms of phase space reduction. It also addresses both effective conditions of weak convergence for distributions of hitting times as well as convergence of expectations of hitting times for regularly and singularly perturbed finite Markov chains and semi-Markov processes. The book also contains a comprehensive bibliography of major works in the field. It provides an effective reference for both graduate students as well as theoretical and applied researchers studying stochastic processes and their applications.

Stochastic Systems In Merging Phase Space

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814479012
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Stochastic Systems In Merging Phase Space by : Vladimir S Koroliuk

Download or read book Stochastic Systems In Merging Phase Space written by Vladimir S Koroliuk and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2005-12-21 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides recent results on the stochastic approximation of systems by weak convergence techniques. General and particular schemes of proofs for average, diffusion, and Poisson approximations of stochastic systems are presented, allowing one to simplify complex systems and obtain numerically tractable models.The systems discussed in the book include stochastic additive functionals, dynamical systems, stochastic integral functionals, increment processes and impulsive processes. All these systems are switched by Markov and semi-Markov processes whose phase space is considered in asymptotic split and merging schemes. Most of the results from semi-Markov processes are new and presented for the first time in this book.

Probability Theory and Mathematical Statistics. Vol. 2

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Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
ISBN 13 : 3112319028
Total Pages : 624 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (123 download)

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Book Synopsis Probability Theory and Mathematical Statistics. Vol. 2 by : B. Grigelionis

Download or read book Probability Theory and Mathematical Statistics. Vol. 2 written by B. Grigelionis and published by Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG. This book was released on 2020-05-18 with total page 624 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: No detailed description available for "PROB. TH. MATH. ST. ( GRIGELIONIS) VOL. 2 PROC.5/1989 E-BOOK".

Engineering Mathematics II

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319421050
Total Pages : 437 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Engineering Mathematics II by : Sergei Silvestrov

Download or read book Engineering Mathematics II written by Sergei Silvestrov and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-02-10 with total page 437 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book highlights the latest advances in engineering mathematics with a main focus on the mathematical models, structures, concepts, problems and computational methods and algorithms most relevant for applications in modern technologies and engineering. It addresses mathematical methods of algebra, applied matrix analysis, operator analysis, probability theory and stochastic processes, geometry and computational methods in network analysis, data classification, ranking and optimisation. The individual chapters cover both theory and applications, and include a wealth of figures, schemes, algorithms, tables and results of data analysis and simulation. Presenting new methods and results, reviews of cutting-edge research, and open problems for future research, they equip readers to develop new mathematical methods and concepts of their own, and to further compare and analyse the methods and results discussed. The book consists of contributed chapters covering research developed as a result of a focused international seminar series on mathematics and applied mathematics and a series of three focused international research workshops on engineering mathematics organised by the Research Environment in Mathematics and Applied Mathematics at Mälardalen University from autumn 2014 to autumn 2015: the International Workshop on Engineering Mathematics for Electromagnetics and Health Technology; the International Workshop on Engineering Mathematics, Algebra, Analysis and Electromagnetics; and the 1st Swedish-Estonian International Workshop on Engineering Mathematics, Algebra, Analysis and Applications. It serves as a source of inspiration for a broad spectrum of researchers and research students in applied mathematics, as well as in the areas of applications of mathematics considered in the book.

Nonlinearly Perturbed Semi-Markov Processes

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319609882
Total Pages : 151 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (196 download)

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Book Synopsis Nonlinearly Perturbed Semi-Markov Processes by : Dmitrii Silvestrov

Download or read book Nonlinearly Perturbed Semi-Markov Processes written by Dmitrii Silvestrov and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-09-06 with total page 151 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book presents new methods of asymptotic analysis for nonlinearly perturbed semi-Markov processes with a finite phase space. These methods are based on special time-space screening procedures for sequential phase space reduction of semi-Markov processes combined with the systematical use of operational calculus for Laurent asymptotic expansions. Effective recurrent algorithms are composed for getting asymptotic expansions, without and with explicit upper bounds for remainders, for power moments of hitting times, stationary and conditional quasi-stationary distributions for nonlinearly perturbed semi-Markov processes. These results are illustrated by asymptotic expansions for birth-death-type semi-Markov processes, which play an important role in various applications. The book will be a useful contribution to the continuing intensive studies in the area. It is an essential reference for theoretical and applied researchers in the field of stochastic processes and their applications that will contribute to continuing extensive studies in the area and remain relevant for years to come.

Mathematical Theory of Reliability of Time Dependent Systems with Practical Applications

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Theory of Reliability of Time Dependent Systems with Practical Applications by : Igor N. Kovalenko

Download or read book Mathematical Theory of Reliability of Time Dependent Systems with Practical Applications written by Igor N. Kovalenko and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 1997-07-16 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: One of the greatest problems in engineering is reliability. The performance of all machinery degrades over time and unless counteraction is taken at some point, any system will eventually fail. Once a system fails there are a number of possible solutions; the mathematical and statistical measurement and analysis of these solutions forms the mathematical theory of reliability. The aim of the authors is to concentrate on aspects of particular importance in the mathematical theory of reliability of time dependent systems rather than give a general overview. Particular emphasis is placed on fault tree analysis, Monte Carlo methods and importance measures. This book will be of particular interest to applied researchers and engineers working in areas where reliability is crucial. Contents Introduction, Markov and Semi-Markov models as a basis for the mathematical analysis of system reliability, methods for investigating homogeneous and non-homogeneous point processes (event flows), fault trees ? the current state of research, theory of redundant systems, Monte Carlo methods, reliability analysis using perturbation methods, stiff processes in reliability analysis, variance reduction methods, analytical-statistical methods for rapid simulation of repairable systems with structure redundancy, measures of reliability importance of components, index.

Limit Theorems for Randomly Stopped Stochastic Processes

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0857293907
Total Pages : 408 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (572 download)

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Book Synopsis Limit Theorems for Randomly Stopped Stochastic Processes by : Dmitrii S. Silvestrov

Download or read book Limit Theorems for Randomly Stopped Stochastic Processes written by Dmitrii S. Silvestrov and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume is the first to present a state-of-the-art overview of this field, with many results published for the first time. It covers the general conditions as well as the basic applications of the theory, and it covers and demystifies the vast and technically demanding Russian literature in detail. Its coverage is thorough, streamlined and arranged according to difficulty.