Astrophysical Processes in Upper Main Sequence Stars

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 348 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Astrophysical Processes in Upper Main Sequence Stars by : Arthur N. Cox

Download or read book Astrophysical Processes in Upper Main Sequence Stars written by Arthur N. Cox and published by . This book was released on 1983 with total page 348 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Upper Main Sequence Stars with Anomalous Abundances

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400947143
Total Pages : 476 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Upper Main Sequence Stars with Anomalous Abundances by : C.R. Cowley

Download or read book Upper Main Sequence Stars with Anomalous Abundances written by C.R. Cowley and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 476 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume contains papers presented at IAU Colloquium No. 90. at the Crimean Astrophysical Observatory in May of 1985. A few additional contributions are included from authors who for various reasons were unable to attend the meeting. Four years have passed since the last major international conference on chemically peculiar stars of the upper main sequence was held in Liege. Belgium in 1981. Previous conferences were held in 1975 (Vienna. Austria) and in 1965 (Greenbelt. Maryland. USA). As the proceedings of this Colloquium show. the recent availability of ultraviolet spectra of large numbers of normal and chemically peculiar A and B stars is having a major impact on the way we study these objects. and has led to many new. exciting and unanticipated results. Simultaneously. the more traditional study of optical spectra has been advanced through the increasing use of very high spectral resolution with high signal-to-noise detectors. The chemically peculiar (CP) stars on the upper main sequence belong in the standard framework within which we understand stellar evolution and the history of matter. Recent work has made it clear that the unusual chemistry and magnetic structure of these objects is of relevance across the broad domain of stellar astronomy. from the upper main sequence to horizontal branch stars and white dwarfs. Metal poor (J>. Boo) as well as metal rich (Ap. Am) stars are an integral part of the picture.

Astrophysics Processes

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139469584
Total Pages : 504 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis Astrophysics Processes by : Hale Bradt

Download or read book Astrophysics Processes written by Hale Bradt and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2008-09-25 with total page 504 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bridging the gap between physics and astronomy textbooks, this book provides step-by-step physical and mathematical development of fundamental astrophysical processes underlying a wide range of phenomena in stellar, galactic, and extragalactic astronomy. The book has been written for upper-level undergraduates and beginning graduate students, and its strong pedagogy ensures solid mastery of each process and application. It contains over 150 tutorial figures, numerous examples of astronomical measurements, and 201 exercises. Topics covered include the Kepler–Newton problem, stellar structure, binary evolution, radiation processes, special relativity in astronomy, radio propagation in the interstellar medium, and gravitational lensing. Applications presented include Jeans length, Eddington luminosity, the cooling of the cosmic microwave background (CMB), the Sunyaev–Zeldovich effect, Doppler boosting in jets, and determinations of the Hubble constant. This text is a stepping stone to more specialized books and primary literature. Password-protected solutions to the exercises are available to instructors at www.cambridge.org/9780521846561.

An Introduction to Astrophysical Hydrodynamics

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0323139922
Total Pages : 469 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (231 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to Astrophysical Hydrodynamics by : Steven N. Shore

Download or read book An Introduction to Astrophysical Hydrodynamics written by Steven N. Shore and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 469 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is an introduction to astrophysical hydrodynamics for both astronomy and physics students. It provides a comprehensive and unified view of the general problems associated with fluids in a cosmic context, with a discussion of fluid dynamics and plasma physics. It is the only book on hydrodynamics that addresses the astrophysical context. Researchers and students will find this work to be an exceptional reference. Contents include chapters on irrotational and rotational flows, turbulence, magnetohydrodynamics, and instabilities.

Physics of Star Formation in Galaxies

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540316337
Total Pages : 242 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics of Star Formation in Galaxies by : F. Palla

Download or read book Physics of Star Formation in Galaxies written by F. Palla and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-07-06 with total page 242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book begins with a historical introduction, "Star Formation: The Early History", that presents new material of interest for students and historians of science. This is followed by two long articles on "Pre-Main-Sequence Evolution of Stars and Young Clusters" and "Observations of Young Stellar Objects". These articles on the fascinating problem of star formation from interstellar matter give a thorough overview of present-day theories and observations. The articles contain material so far unpublished in the astronomical literature. The book addresses graduate students and can be used as a textbook for advanced courses in stellar astrophysics.

Physical Processes in Comets, Stars and Active Galaxies

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642726402
Total Pages : 201 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (427 download)

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Book Synopsis Physical Processes in Comets, Stars and Active Galaxies by : Wolfgang Hillebrandt

Download or read book Physical Processes in Comets, Stars and Active Galaxies written by Wolfgang Hillebrandt and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 201 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In May 1986 a two-day workshop on Physical Processes in Comets, Stars and Active Galaxies was held at the Ringberg Castle near Lake Tegernsee, and this rather unusml. l collection of topics needs a few words of explanation. When we first thought of organizing a workshop on such a large variety of astrophysical objects our main motivation was to honor Rudolf Kippenhahn and Hermann Ulrich Schmidt on the occasion of their 60th birthdays, and we planned to cover at least a fraction of their fields of active research. We then realized immediately that despite the fact that the objects are so different, the physical processes involved are very much the same, and that it is this aspect of astrophysics which governed the scientific lives of both of our distinguished colleagues and friends and allowed them to make major contributions to all those fields. Apparently this viewpoint was shared by many colleagues and it was therefore not surprising that in response to our invitation everybody who had been invited agreed to come and to present a talk. The workshop then turned out to be a real success. In contrast to highly specialized conferences, fundamental problems as well as very recent devel opments were discussed and the participants appreciated the opportunity to exchange ideas.

Stellar Magnetism

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Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780198526728
Total Pages : 664 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (267 download)

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Book Synopsis Stellar Magnetism by : Leon Mestel

Download or read book Stellar Magnetism written by Leon Mestel and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2003-06-05 with total page 664 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Most stars show some degree of magnetic activity, from the familiar variations in the Sun's magnetic field, which coincide with the sun-spot cycle, to the enormous magnetic fields created by rotating neutron stars. Magnetic fields are also a potential key to understanding the formation of new stars and the behavior of galactic nuclei. This book by one of the leading figures in stellar magnetism provides an authoritative survey of this rapidly developing field. Based on a lifetime of research, the book places stellar magnetism in a broad astronomical scope and provides a thorough, well-argued treatment of current work. It covers the key topics, discussing the relevant mathematics in detail and including numerous references, and many of the topics, particularly accretion discs, dynamos, and winds, are equally important to the study of galaxies and galactic nuclei.

Polarimetry of Stars and Planetary Systems

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1316298949
Total Pages : 507 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (162 download)

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Book Synopsis Polarimetry of Stars and Planetary Systems by : Ludmilla Kolokolova

Download or read book Polarimetry of Stars and Planetary Systems written by Ludmilla Kolokolova and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2015-05-14 with total page 507 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Summarising the striking advances of the last two decades, this reliable introduction to modern astronomical polarimetry provides a comprehensive review of state-of-the-art techniques, models and research methods. Focusing on optical and near-infrared wavelengths, each detailed, up-to-date chapter addresses a different facet of recent innovations, including new instrumentation, techniques and theories; new methods based on laboratory studies, enabling the modelling of polarimetric characteristics for a wide variety of astronomical objects; emerging fields of polarimetric exploration, including proto-planetary and debris discs, icy satellites, transneptunian objects, exoplanets, and the search for extraterrestrial life; and unique results produced by space telescopes, and polarimeters aboard exploratory spacecraft. With contributions from an international team of accomplished researchers, this is an ideal resource for astronomers and researchers working in astrophysics, earth sciences, and remote sensing keen to learn more about this valuable diagnostic tool. The book is dedicated to the memory of renowned polarimetrist Tom Gehrels.

Allen's Astrophysical Quantities

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9780387987460
Total Pages : 748 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (874 download)

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Book Synopsis Allen's Astrophysical Quantities by : Clabon Walter Allen

Download or read book Allen's Astrophysical Quantities written by Clabon Walter Allen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2000 with total page 748 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This new edition of Allen's classic "Astrophysical Quantities" belongs on every astronomer's bookshelf. It has been thoroughly revised and updated by a team of internationally renowned team of astronomers and astrophysicists. Topics covered include: * General constants and units * Atoms, molecules, and spectra * Observational astronomy at all wavelengths from radio to gamma-rays, and neutrinos * Planetary astronomy: Earth, planets and satellites, and solar system small bodies * The Sun, normal stars, and stars with special characteristics * Cataclysmic and symbiotic variables, supernovae * Theoretical stellar evolution * Circumstellar and interstellar material * Star clusters, galaxies, quasars, and active galactic nuclei * Clusters and groups of galaxies * Cosmology

Physics, Formation and Evolution of Rotating Stars

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540769498
Total Pages : 832 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics, Formation and Evolution of Rotating Stars by : Andre Maeder

Download or read book Physics, Formation and Evolution of Rotating Stars written by Andre Maeder and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-12-19 with total page 832 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Rotation is ubiquitous at each step of stellar evolution, from star formation to the final stages, and it affects the course of evolution, the timescales and nucleosynthesis. Stellar rotation is also an essential prerequisite for the occurrence of Gamma-Ray Bursts. In this book the author thoroughly examines the basic mechanical and thermal effects of rotation, their influence on mass loss by stellar winds, the effects of differential rotation and its associated instabilities, the relation with magnetic fields and the evolution of the internal and surface rotation. Further, he discusses the numerous observational signatures of rotational effects obtained from spectroscopy and interferometric observations, as well as from chemical abundance determinations, helioseismology and asteroseismology, etc. On an introductory level, this book presents in a didactical way the basic concepts of stellar structure and evolution in "track 1" chapters. The other more specialized chapters form an advanced course on the graduate level and will further serve as a valuable reference work for professional astrophysicists.

Computational Methods for Astrophysical Fluid Flow

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540316329
Total Pages : 523 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational Methods for Astrophysical Fluid Flow by : Randall J. LeVeque

Download or read book Computational Methods for Astrophysical Fluid Flow written by Randall J. LeVeque and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-04-18 with total page 523 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book leads directly to the most modern numerical techniques for compressible fluid flow, with special consideration given to astrophysical applications. Emphasis is put on high-resolution shock-capturing finite-volume schemes based on Riemann solvers. The applications of such schemes, in particular the PPM method, are given and include large-scale simulations of supernova explosions by core collapse and thermonuclear burning and astrophysical jets. Parts two and three treat radiation hydrodynamics. The power of adaptive (moving) grids is demonstrated with a number of stellar-physical simulations showing very crispy shock-front structures.

Pulsation and Mass Loss in Stars

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400930291
Total Pages : 332 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Pulsation and Mass Loss in Stars by : R. Stalio

Download or read book Pulsation and Mass Loss in Stars written by R. Stalio and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Stellar mass loss is an essential part of the cycling of material from the interstellar medium into stars and back, and must be understood if we are to model processes on galactic to cosmological scales. The study of stellar winds and the effects of stellar mass loss has reached a particularly exciting stage where observational capabilities are increasingly able to provide interesting constraints on models and theories. Recent resu1ts from theoretical and observational work for both hot and cool stars with substantial winds have led to the suggestion that a combination of pulsation with other mechanisms makes for particularly efficient mass loss from stars. This provided the original motivation for the organization of this workshop. The conference was organized along relatively conventional lines according to the types of objects being scrutinized. However the true unity of the proceedings comes from the interplay of the mechanisms involved. For example, for the cool, luminous Mira variables, pulsation leads to shock waves that extend the atmosphere, enhancing dust formation; radiation pressure on dust drives the wind, cooling the atmosphere and in some cases suppressing the shocks. Similarly for the Be stars, both pulsation (in this case, non-radial) and radiation pressure (due to UV resonance lines) are expected to be important, and this expectation is at least qualitatively borne out by the observations.

Modeling the Stellar Environment

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Publisher : Atlantica Séguier Frontières
ISBN 13 : 9782863320617
Total Pages : 364 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (26 download)

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Book Synopsis Modeling the Stellar Environment by : P. DELACHE (Ed)

Download or read book Modeling the Stellar Environment written by P. DELACHE (Ed) and published by Atlantica Séguier Frontières. This book was released on 1989 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

High-Energy Spectroscopic Astrophysics

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3540270132
Total Pages : 306 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (42 download)

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Book Synopsis High-Energy Spectroscopic Astrophysics by : Steven M. Kahn

Download or read book High-Energy Spectroscopic Astrophysics written by Steven M. Kahn and published by Springer. This book was released on 2005-09-05 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: After three decades of intense research in X-ray and gamma-ray astronomy, the time was ripe to summarize basic knowledge on X-ray and gamma-ray spectroscopy for interested students and researchers ready to become involved in new high-energy missions. This volume exposes both the scientific basics and modern methods of high-energy spectroscopic astrophysics. The emphasis is on physical principles and observing methods rather than a discussion of particular classes of high-energy objects, but many examples and new results are included in the three chapters as well.

Inside the Sun

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400905416
Total Pages : 509 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Inside the Sun by : Gabrielle Berthomieu

Download or read book Inside the Sun written by Gabrielle Berthomieu and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 509 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Proceedings of the 121st Colloquium of the International Astronomical Union, held at Versailles, France, May 22-26, 1989

Solar Interior and Atmosphere

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Publisher : University of Arizona Press
ISBN 13 : 0816538611
Total Pages : 1435 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (165 download)

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Book Synopsis Solar Interior and Atmosphere by : Arthur N. Cox

Download or read book Solar Interior and Atmosphere written by Arthur N. Cox and published by University of Arizona Press. This book was released on 2018-01-30 with total page 1435 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Observational data derived from the world’s largest solar telescopes are correlated with theoretical discussions in nuclear and atomic physics by contributors representing a wide range of interests in solar research.

Magnetic Processes in Astrophysics

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527648941
Total Pages : 373 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Magnetic Processes in Astrophysics by : Günther Rüdiger

Download or read book Magnetic Processes in Astrophysics written by Günther Rüdiger and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2013-12-02 with total page 373 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this work the authors draw upon their expertise in geophysical and astrophysical MHD to explore the motion of electrically conducting fluids, the so-called dynamo effect, and describe the similarities and differences between different magnetized objects. They also explain why magnetic fields are crucial to the formation of the stars, and discuss promising experiments currently being designed to investigate some of the relevant physics in the laboratory. This interdisciplinary approach will appeal to a wide audience in physics, astrophysics and geophysics. This second edition covers such additional topics as small-scale dynamos, while also presenting the latest results and experiments.