Assessment of Convectively Generated Tropical Cirrus in Global Storm-resolving Models

Download Assessment of Convectively Generated Tropical Cirrus in Global Storm-resolving Models PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 56 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (129 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Assessment of Convectively Generated Tropical Cirrus in Global Storm-resolving Models by : Jacqueline Nugent

Download or read book Assessment of Convectively Generated Tropical Cirrus in Global Storm-resolving Models written by Jacqueline Nugent and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Pervasive cirrus clouds in the upper troposphere and tropical tropopause layer (TTL) in- fluence the climate by altering the top-of-atmosphere radiation balance and stratospheric water vapor budget. These cirrus are often associated with deep convection, which global climate models must parameterize and struggle to accurately simulate. By comparing high- resolution global models from the DYAMOND intercomparison that explicitly simulate deep convection to satellite observations, we assess how well these models simulate deep convec- tion, convectively generated cirrus, and deep convective injection of water into the TTL over representative tropical land and ocean regions. The DYAMOND models simulate deep convective precipitation, organization, and cloud structure fairly well over land and ocean regions, but with clear inter-model differences. All models produce frequent overshooting convection whose strongest updrafts humidify the TTL and are its main source of frozen water. Inter-model differences in cloud properties and convective injection exceed differences between land and ocean regions in each model. We argue that global storm-resolving mod- els can better represent tropical cirrus and deep convection in present and future climates than coarser-resolution climate models. To realize this potential, they must use available observations to perfect their ice microphysics and dynamical flow solvers.

The Life Cycle of TTL Cirrus

Download The Life Cycle of TTL Cirrus PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 51 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (129 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Life Cycle of TTL Cirrus by : Samantha M. Turbeville

Download or read book The Life Cycle of TTL Cirrus written by Samantha M. Turbeville and published by . This book was released on 2021 with total page 51 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Thin cirrus in the tropics are important for climate because of their warming effect on the atmosphere and large spatiotemporal extent, coinciding with locations of deep convection. Tropical cirrus are difficult to observe due to their high altitude and thin optical depths. They are also difficult to simulate in conventional global climate models because of the coarse grid spacing and simplified parameterizations of deep convection and cirrus formation in such models. We investigate the representation of tropical cirrus in global storm-resolving models (GSRMs) because they have higher spatiotemporal resolution and explicit convection, which could provide a more accurate representation of cloud processes. This study uses GSRMs from the DYnamics of the Atmospheric general circulation Modeled On Non-hydrostatic Domains (DYAMOND) project. The aggregate life cycle of topical cirrus are analyzed using joint albedo-OLR histograms to determine the fidelity of models in capturing the observed distribution of cloud populations over representative tropical ocean and land regions. Some models generate more optically thick cirrus or anvils while thin cirrus dominate in other models. Model differences, likely driven by sub-grid processes such as ice microphysics, dominate over the more subtle regional shifts. Understanding the differences in the GSRMs is an important step toward reducing uncertainty in predictions of future warming that is generated by high cloud feedbacks.

Simulations Of Tropical Cyclone In Regional Climate Models

Download Simulations Of Tropical Cyclone In Regional Climate Models PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9813232080
Total Pages : 265 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (132 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Simulations Of Tropical Cyclone In Regional Climate Models by : Zhong Zhong

Download or read book Simulations Of Tropical Cyclone In Regional Climate Models written by Zhong Zhong and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2018-02-01 with total page 265 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book studies the pitfalls of regional climate models in simulating track and intensity of tropical cyclone over western North Pacific for the East Asian summer monsoon climate.A number of sensitivity experiments related to tropical cyclone simulation with different model configurations and model physical schemes, including model resolution, model lateral boundary condition, effect of sea surface temperature, cumulus parameterization scheme and model microphysics scheme, as well as the features and the failure of tropical cyclone simulation in regional climate models were carefully analyzed with model output with high temporal resolution, to investigate shortcomings of the models, so as to come up with better models to simulate and study tropical cyclone track and intensity.The book is suitable for graduate students in meteorology with focuses in the tropical cyclone simulation, as well as professionals devoted to model development and study of tropical cyclone activities.

Cloud-resolving Simulations of Tropical Cirrus Clouds

Download Cloud-resolving Simulations of Tropical Cirrus Clouds PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 85 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (41 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Cloud-resolving Simulations of Tropical Cirrus Clouds by : Cristian Mitrescu

Download or read book Cloud-resolving Simulations of Tropical Cirrus Clouds written by Cristian Mitrescu and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 85 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Clouds in the Perturbed Climate System

Download Clouds in the Perturbed Climate System PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Strungmann Forum Reports
ISBN 13 : 9780262012874
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (128 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Clouds in the Perturbed Climate System by : Jost Heintzenberg

Download or read book Clouds in the Perturbed Climate System written by Jost Heintzenberg and published by Strungmann Forum Reports. This book was released on 2009 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: More than half the globe is covered by visible clouds.

Beiträge Zur Physik Der Atmosphäre

Download Beiträge Zur Physik Der Atmosphäre PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 764 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Beiträge Zur Physik Der Atmosphäre by :

Download or read book Beiträge Zur Physik Der Atmosphäre written by and published by . This book was released on 1993 with total page 764 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Light Scattering by Ice Crystals

Download Light Scattering by Ice Crystals PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521889162
Total Pages : 461 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (218 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Light Scattering by Ice Crystals by : Kuo-Nan Liou

Download or read book Light Scattering by Ice Crystals written by Kuo-Nan Liou and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2016-10-06 with total page 461 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume outlines the fundamentals and applications of light scattering, absorption and polarization processes involving ice crystals.

International Conference on Radar Meteorology

Download International Conference on Radar Meteorology PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 592 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis International Conference on Radar Meteorology by :

Download or read book International Conference on Radar Meteorology written by and published by . This book was released on 2003 with total page 592 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Mixed-Phase Clouds

Download Mixed-Phase Clouds PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 012810550X
Total Pages : 302 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Mixed-Phase Clouds by : Constantin Andronache

Download or read book Mixed-Phase Clouds written by Constantin Andronache and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2017-09-28 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mixed-Phase Clouds: Observations and Modeling presents advanced research topics on mixed-phase clouds. As the societal impacts of extreme weather and its forecasting grow, there is a continuous need to refine atmospheric observations, techniques and numerical models. Understanding the role of clouds in the atmosphere is increasingly vital for current applications, such as prediction and prevention of aircraft icing, weather modification, and the assessment of the effects of cloud phase partition in climate models. This book provides the essential information needed to address these problems with a focus on current observations, simulations and applications. - Provides in-depth knowledge and simulation of mixed-phase clouds over many regions of Earth, explaining their role in weather and climate - Features current research examples and case studies, including those on advanced research methods from authors with experience in both academia and the industry - Discusses the latest advances in this subject area, providing the reader with access to best practices for remote sensing and numerical modeling

Aviation Turbulence

Download Aviation Turbulence PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 331923630X
Total Pages : 529 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Aviation Turbulence by : Robert Sharman

Download or read book Aviation Turbulence written by Robert Sharman and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-06-27 with total page 529 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Anyone who has experienced turbulence in flight knows that it is usually not pleasant, and may wonder why this is so difficult to avoid. The book includes papers by various aviation turbulence researchers and provides background into the nature and causes of atmospheric turbulence that affect aircraft motion, and contains surveys of the latest techniques for remote and in situ sensing and forecasting of the turbulence phenomenon. It provides updates on the state-of-the-art research since earlier studies in the 1960s on clear-air turbulence, explains recent new understanding into turbulence generation by thunderstorms, and summarizes future challenges in turbulence prediction and avoidance.

The Regional Impacts of Climate Change

Download The Regional Impacts of Climate Change PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521634557
Total Pages : 532 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (345 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Regional Impacts of Climate Change by : Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Working Group II.

Download or read book The Regional Impacts of Climate Change written by Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. Working Group II. and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1998 with total page 532 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cambridge, UK : Cambridge University Press, 1998.

Cloud Systems, Hurricanes, and the Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission (TRMM)

Download Cloud Systems, Hurricanes, and the Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission (TRMM) PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1878220632
Total Pages : 238 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (782 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Cloud Systems, Hurricanes, and the Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission (TRMM) by : Wei-Kuo Tao

Download or read book Cloud Systems, Hurricanes, and the Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission (TRMM) written by Wei-Kuo Tao and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-03-30 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a tribute to a pioneer in tropical meteorology research, Dr. Joanne Simpson. It is a recollection of some of the high points of her career, from her fifty years of investigating hurricanes and clouds to her management of the crutial and highly successful TRMM project (Tropical Rainfall Measuring Mission), a joint mission between the NASA and the Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency (JAXA).

Clouds and Climate

Download Clouds and Climate PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107061075
Total Pages : 421 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (7 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Clouds and Climate by : A. Pier Siebesma

Download or read book Clouds and Climate written by A. Pier Siebesma and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2020-08-20 with total page 421 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Comprehensive overview of research on clouds and their role in our present and future climate, for advanced students and researchers.

Climate Intervention

Download Climate Intervention PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309314852
Total Pages : 276 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (93 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Climate Intervention by : National Research Council

Download or read book Climate Intervention written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2015-06-23 with total page 276 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The growing problem of changing environmental conditions caused by climate destabilization is well recognized as one of the defining issues of our time. The root problem is greenhouse gas emissions, and the fundamental solution is curbing those emissions. Climate geoengineering has often been considered to be a "last-ditch" response to climate change, to be used only if climate change damage should produce extreme hardship. Although the likelihood of eventually needing to resort to these efforts grows with every year of inaction on emissions control, there is a lack of information on these ways of potentially intervening in the climate system. As one of a two-book report, this volume of Climate Intervention discusses albedo modification - changing the fraction of incoming solar radiation that reaches the surface. This approach would deliberately modify the energy budget of Earth to produce a cooling designed to compensate for some of the effects of warming associated with greenhouse gas increases. The prospect of large-scale albedo modification raises political and governance issues at national and global levels, as well as ethical concerns. Climate Intervention: Reflecting Sunlight to Cool Earth discusses some of the social, political, and legal issues surrounding these proposed techniques. It is far easier to modify Earth's albedo than to determine whether it should be done or what the consequences might be of such an action. One serious concern is that such an action could be unilaterally undertaken by a small nation or smaller entity for its own benefit without international sanction and regardless of international consequences. Transparency in discussing this subject is critical. In the spirit of that transparency, Climate Intervention: Reflecting Sunlight to Cool Earth was based on peer-reviewed literature and the judgments of the authoring committee; no new research was done as part of this study and all data and information used are from entirely open sources. By helping to bring light to this topic area, this book will help leaders to be far more knowledgeable about the consequences of albedo modification approaches before they face a decision whether or not to use them.

The Atmosphere and Climate of Mars

Download The Atmosphere and Climate of Mars PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 110817938X
Total Pages : 613 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (81 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Atmosphere and Climate of Mars by : Robert M. Haberle

Download or read book The Atmosphere and Climate of Mars written by Robert M. Haberle and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2017-06-29 with total page 613 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Humanity has long been fascinated by the planet Mars. Was its climate ever conducive to life? What is the atmosphere like today and why did it change so dramatically over time? Eleven spacecraft have successfully flown to Mars since the Viking mission of the 1970s and early 1980s. These orbiters, landers and rovers have generated vast amounts of data that now span a Martian decade (roughly eighteen years). This new volume brings together the many new ideas about the atmosphere and climate system that have emerged, including the complex interplay of the volatile and dust cycles, the atmosphere-surface interactions that connect them over time, and the diversity of the planet's environment and its complex history. Including tutorials and explanations of complicated ideas, students, researchers and non-specialists alike are able to use this resource to gain a thorough and up-to-date understanding of this most Earth-like of planetary neighbours.

Aerosol-Cloud-Climate Interactions

Download Aerosol-Cloud-Climate Interactions PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0080959962
Total Pages : 259 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (89 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Aerosol-Cloud-Climate Interactions by : Peter V. Hobbs

Download or read book Aerosol-Cloud-Climate Interactions written by Peter V. Hobbs and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 1993-07-22 with total page 259 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Aerosol and clouds play important roles in determining the earth's climate, in ways that we are only beginning to comprehend. In conjunction with molecular scattering from gases, aerosol and clouds determine in part what fraction of solar radiation reaches the earth's surface, and what fraction of the longwave radiation from the earth escapes to space. This book provides an overview of the latest research on atmospheric aerosol and clouds and their effects on global climate. Subjects reviewed include the direct and indirect effects of aerosol on climate, the radiative properties of clouds and their effects on the Earth's radiation balance, the incorporation of cloud effects in numerical weather prediction models, and stratospheric aerosol and clouds.

The Atmospheric Sciences

Download The Atmospheric Sciences PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309517656
Total Pages : 424 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (95 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Atmospheric Sciences by : Board on Atmospheric Sciences and Climate

Download or read book The Atmospheric Sciences written by Board on Atmospheric Sciences and Climate and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 1998-11-05 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Technology has propelled the atmospheric sciences from a fledgling discipline to a global enterprise. Findings in this field shape a broad spectrum of decisions--what to wear outdoors, whether aircraft should fly, how to deal with the issue of climate change, and more. This book presents a comprehensive assessment of the atmospheric sciences and offers a vision for the future and a range of recommendations for federal authorities, the scientific community, and education administrators. How does atmospheric science contribute to national well-being? In the context of this question, the panel identifies imperatives in scientific observation, recommends directions for modeling and forecasting research, and examines management issues, including the growing problem of weather data availability. Five subdisciplines--physics, chemistry, dynamics and weather forecasting, upper atmosphere and near-earth space physics, climate and climate change--and their status as the science enters the twenty-first century are examined in detail, including recommendations for research. This readable book will be of interest to public-sector policy framers and private-sector decisionmakers as well as researchers, educators, and students in the atmospheric sciences.