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Assessing Population Estimation Protocols For Sitka Black Tailed Deer Using Dna From Fecal Pellets
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Book Synopsis Assessing Population Estimation Protocols for Sitka Black-tailed Deer Using DNA from Fecal Pellets by : Karin McCoy
Download or read book Assessing Population Estimation Protocols for Sitka Black-tailed Deer Using DNA from Fecal Pellets written by Karin McCoy and published by . This book was released on 2014 with total page 44 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Capture-recapture of White-tailed Deer Using DNA Sampling from Fecal Pellet-groups by : Matthew James Goode
Download or read book Capture-recapture of White-tailed Deer Using DNA Sampling from Fecal Pellet-groups written by Matthew James Goode and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 67 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reliable density estimates of game and keystone species such as white-tailed deer (Odocoileus virginianus) are desirable to set proper management strategies and for evaluating those strategies over time. However, traditional methods for estimating white-tailed deer density have been inhibited by behavior, densely forested areas that can hamper observation (detection), and invalid techniques of estimating effective trapping area. I wanted to evaluate a noninvasive method of mark-recapture estimation using DNA extracted from fecal pellets as the individual marker and for gender determination, coupled with a spatial detection function to estimate density (Spatially Explicit Capture-Recapture, SECR). I collected pellet groups from 11 to 22 January 2010 at randomly selected sites within a 1-km2 area located on Arnold Air Force Base in Coffee and Franklin counties, Tennessee. I searched 702 plots (10--m radius), collecting 352 pellet-group samples on 197 of the plots. I sent samples to Wildlife Genetics International (Nelson, British Columbia) for genetic analysis. One gender and 6 microsatellite markers with heterozygosity [greater than or equal to]0.80 were selected for genotyping individuals. Fifteen samples (4%) were not suitable for analysis, 2 (1%) showed evidence of>2 alleles per marker (mixture of DNA), and 114 (32%) failed to provide genotypes during testing. I assigned individual identity and gender to 223 (63%) of the samples which consisted of 39 individuals (18M:21F). I used Program DENSITY (SECR) to fit a model of the detection process to estimate density unbiased by edge effects and incomplete detection. Time of sampling had the largest effect on capture probabilities. Calculated total deer density was 6.2 (SE = 1.39) deer/km2. Buck to doe ratio was 1:1.75 based on density by gender (2.3 (SE = 0.85) bucks; 4.08 (SE = 1.10) does). I also evaluated whether fewer samples could be used to estimate density with similar measures of precision. Standard error increased from 1.39 for total sample analysis to 1.99 when I evaluated 50% of total samples, and 3.09 when I evaluated 20% of samples. I found DNA sampling from pellet groups provided deer density and sex ratio estimates useful for deer management decisions and reduces the risk of overestimating deer density, common in traditional methods.
Book Synopsis Ecology and Management of Black-tailed and Mule Deer of North America by : James R. Heffelfinger
Download or read book Ecology and Management of Black-tailed and Mule Deer of North America written by James R. Heffelfinger and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2023-04-27 with total page 537 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Black-tailed and mule deer represent one of the largest distributions of mammals in North America and are symbols of the wide-open American West. Each chapter in this book was authored by the world’s leading experts on that topic. Both editors, James R. Heffelfinger and Paul R. Krausman, are widely published in the popular and scientific press and recipients of the O. C. Wallmo Award, given every two years to a leading black-tailed and mule deer expert who has made significant contributions to the conservation of this species. In addition, Heffelfinger has chaired the Mule Deer Working Group sponsored by the Western Association of Fish and Wildlife Agencies for more than 15 years. This working group consists of the leading black-tailed and mule deer experts from each of 24 states, provinces, and territories in western North America, putting them at the forefront of all conservation and much of the research on this species. The book represents all current knowledge available on these deer, including how changing conditions such as fires, habitat alteration and loss, disease, climate change, socio-economic forces, energy development, and other aspects are influencing their distribution and abundance now and into the future. It takes a completely fresh look at all chapter topics. The revisions of distribution, taxonomy, evolution, behavior, and new and exciting work being done in deer nutrition, migration and movements, diseases, predation, and human dimensions are all assembled in this volume. This book will instantly become the foundation for the latest information and management strategies to be implemented on the ground by practitioners and to inform the public. Although this book is about deer, the topics discussed influence most terrestrial wildlife worldwide, and the basic concepts in many of the chapters are applicable to other species.
Book Synopsis Conservation Technology by : Serge A. Wich
Download or read book Conservation Technology written by Serge A. Wich and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2021 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "The global loss of biodiversity is occurring at an unprecedented pace. Despite the considerable effort devoted to conservation science and management, we still lack the basic data on the distribution and density of most animal and plant species, which in turn hampers our efforts to study changes over time. In addition, we often lack behavioural data from the very animals most influenced by environmental changes; this is largely due to the financial and logistical limitations associated with gathering scientific data on animals that are either widely distributed, cryptic, or negatively influenced by human presence. To overcome these limitations, conservationists are increasingly integrating/employing/incorporating technology to facilitate such data collection. The use of camera traps, acoustic sensors, satellite data, drones, and sophisticated computer algorithms to analyse the large datasets collected are becoming increasingly common. Although there are several specialist books on some of these technologies, there is currently no overarching volume that describes the available technology for conservation and evaluates its varied applications. This edited volume will fill this void, bringing together a team of international experts using a diverse range of approaches"--
Book Synopsis Estimating Population Parameters for Black-tailed Deer on Angel Island, California by : Pamela Ingrid Garcia
Download or read book Estimating Population Parameters for Black-tailed Deer on Angel Island, California written by Pamela Ingrid Garcia and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Sitka Black-tailed Deer Pellet-group Surveys in Southeast Alaska, 2017-2021 by : Karin McCoy
Download or read book Sitka Black-tailed Deer Pellet-group Surveys in Southeast Alaska, 2017-2021 written by Karin McCoy and published by . This book was released on 2023 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This report provides a detailed summary of Sitka black-tailed deer (Odocoileus hemionus sitkensis) pellet-group count data for watersheds surveyed during April and May 2017–2021 in Region I, Southeast Alaska. Deer pellet-group surveys were conducted annually in Southeast Alaska from 1981 to 2021. Summary data for watersheds surveyed in other years are provided in the Appendix. This information was collected by the Alaska Department of Fish and Game (ADF&G), Division of Wildlife Conservation, in collaboration with the U.S. Forest Service (USFS). Data were used by both agencies to monitor deer population trends throughout Region I. Management focused on key watersheds used as indicators within Region I."--Page 1
Book Synopsis Sitka Black-tailed Deer Pellet-group Surveys in Southeast Alaska, 2011 Report by : Karin McCoy
Download or read book Sitka Black-tailed Deer Pellet-group Surveys in Southeast Alaska, 2011 Report written by Karin McCoy and published by . This book was released on 2011 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This report provides a summary of pellet surveys conducted for Sitka blacktailed deer during April and May 2011 in Region 1, Southeast Alaska. This information was collected by the Alaska Department of Fish and Game (ADFG), Division of Wildlife Conservation in collaboration with the U.S. Forest Service (USFS). Pellet-group data are used to monitor deer population trends in specific watersheds throughout the region. They are intended to document large changes (B 30%) in deer density . The data also permit general comparisons of deer numbers from area to area and year to year within the region."--Page 4
Book Synopsis Assessing Population Trends of Deer in Southeast Alaska Using a DNA-based Approach by : Todd J. Brinkman
Download or read book Assessing Population Trends of Deer in Southeast Alaska Using a DNA-based Approach written by Todd J. Brinkman and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 14 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Determining Genetic Relatedness of White-tailed Deer Using DNA Fingerprinting by : Nicole Elizabeth Purcell
Download or read book Determining Genetic Relatedness of White-tailed Deer Using DNA Fingerprinting written by Nicole Elizabeth Purcell and published by . This book was released on 1997 with total page 110 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Feasibility Assessment for Increasing Sustainable Harvest of Sitka Black-tailed Deer in a Portion of Game Management Unit 3 by : Alaska. Division of Wildlife Conservation
Download or read book Feasibility Assessment for Increasing Sustainable Harvest of Sitka Black-tailed Deer in a Portion of Game Management Unit 3 written by Alaska. Division of Wildlife Conservation and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Biology and Management of White-tailed Deer by : David G. Hewitt
Download or read book Biology and Management of White-tailed Deer written by David G. Hewitt and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2011-06-24 with total page 668 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Winner of the Wildlife Society Outstanding Edited Book Award for 2013! Winner of the Texas Chapter of The Wildlife Society Outstanding Book Award for 2011! Winner of a CHOICE Outstanding Academic Title Award for 2011! Biology and Management of White-tailed Deer organizes and presents information on the most studied large mammal species in the world. The book covers the evolutionary history of the species, its anatomy, physiology, and nutrition, population dynamics, and ecology across its vast range (from central Canada through northern South America). The book then discusses the history of management of white-tailed deer, beginning with early Native Americans and progressing through management by Europeans and examining population lows in the early 1900s, restocking efforts through the mid 1900s, and recent, overabundant populations that are becoming difficult to manage in many areas. Features: Co-published with the Quality Deer Management Association Compiles valuable information for white-tailed deer enthusiasts, managers, and biologists Written by an authoritative author team from diverse backgrounds Integrates white-tailed deer biology and management into a single volume Provides a thorough treatment of white-tailed deer antler biology Includes downloadable resources with color images The backbone of many state wildlife management agencies' policies and a featured hunting species through much of their range, white-tailed deer are an important species ecologically, socially, and scientifically in most areas of North America. Highly adaptable and now living in close proximity to humans in many areas, white-tailed deer are both the face of nature and the source of conflict with motorists, home-owners, and agricultural producers. Capturing the diverse aspects of white-tailed deer research, Biology and Management of White-tailed Deer is a reflection of the resources invested in the study of the species’ effects on ecosystems, predator-prey dynamics, population regulation, foraging behavior, and browser physiology.
Download or read book Wild Equids written by Jason I. Ransom and published by JHU Press. This book was released on 2016-06-01 with total page 244 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The first expert synthesis of the diverse studies conducted on wild equids worldwide. Wild horses, zebras, asses, and feral equines exhibit intriguing and complex social structures that captivate the human imagination and elicit a wide range of emotions that influence conservation and management efforts. This book, spearheaded by Jason I. Ransom and Petra Kaczensky, brings together the world's leading experts on equid ecology, management, and conservation to provide a synthesis of what is known about these iconic species and what needs to be done to prevent losing some of them altogether. The most comprehensive conservation book on wild equids in decades, this title will enlighten not only equid researchers, but also mammalogists, conservationists, and equine professionals. Readers will find new insight into the lives of the world's horses, zebras, and asses, understand the basis of our relationships with these animals, and develop a greater understanding of where equids come from and why they are worth conserving. Included in this book are detailed, state-of-the-science syntheses on Social structure, behavior, and cognition Habitat and diet Ecological niches Population dynamics Roles of humans in horse distribution through time Human dimensions and the meaning of wild Management of free-roaming horses Captive breeding of wild equids Conservation of wild equids Conservation of migrations Reintroductions Genetics and paleogenetics
Book Synopsis Poplars and Willows by : Jud G. Isebrands
Download or read book Poplars and Willows written by Jud G. Isebrands and published by CABI. This book was released on 2014-02-12 with total page 700 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Poplars and willows form an important component of forestry and agricultural systems, providing a wide range of wood and non-wood products. This book synthesizes research on poplars and willows, providing a practical worldwide overview and guide to their basic characteristics, cultivation and use, issues, problems and trends. Prominence is given to environmental benefits and the importance of poplar and willow cultivation in meeting the needs of people and communities, sustainable livelihoods, land use and development.
Book Synopsis A Framework for Long-term Ecological Monitoring in Olympic National Park by : Kurt Jeffrey Jenkins
Download or read book A Framework for Long-term Ecological Monitoring in Olympic National Park written by Kurt Jeffrey Jenkins and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 178 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Book Synopsis Wildlife Ecology, Conservation and Management by : Anthony R. E. Sinclair
Download or read book Wildlife Ecology, Conservation and Management written by Anthony R. E. Sinclair and published by Wiley-Blackwell. This book was released on 2009-03-12 with total page 488 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The second edition of Wildlife Ecology, Conservation, and Management provides a thorough introduction to general ecological principles and examines how they can be applied to wildlife management and conservation. Expanded and updated, this second edition includes new chapters on understanding ecosystems and the use of computer models in wildlife management Gives a comprehensive, up-to-date overview of ecology including the latest theories on population dynamics and conservation Reviews practical applications and techniques and how these can be used to formulate realistic objectives with in an ecological framework Examples of real-life management situations from around the world provide a broad perspective on the international problems of conservation Worked examples on CD enable students to practice calculations explained in the text Artwork from the book is available to instructors online at www.blackwellpublishing.com/sinclair. An Instructor manual CD-ROM for this title is available. Please contact our Higher Education team at [email protected] for more information. Note: CD-ROM/DVD and other supplementary materials are not included as part of eBook file.
Book Synopsis Research Techniques in Animal Ecology by : Luigi Boitani
Download or read book Research Techniques in Animal Ecology written by Luigi Boitani and published by Columbia University Press. This book was released on 2000-06-01 with total page 668 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The present biodiversity crisis is rife with opportunities to make important conservation decisions; however, the misuse or misapplication of the methods and techniques of animal ecology can have serious consequences for the survival of species. Still, there have been relatively few critical reviews of methodology in the field. This book provides an analysis of some of the most frequently used research techniques in animal ecology, identifying their limitations and misuses, as well as possible solutions to avoid such pitfalls. In the process, contributors to this volume present new perspectives on the collection, analysis, and interpretation of data. Research Techniques in Animal Ecology is an overarching account of central theoretical and methodological controversies in the field, rather than a handbook on the minutiae of techniques. The editors have forged comprehensive presentations of key topics in animal ecology, such as territory and home range estimates, habitation evaluation, population viability analysis, GIS mapping, and measuring the dynamics of societies. Striking a careful balance, each chapter begins by assessing the shortcomings and misapplications of the techniques in question, followed by a thorough review of the current literature, and concluding with possible solutions and suggested guidelines for more robust investigations.
Book Synopsis Quality Whitetails by : Karl V. Miller
Download or read book Quality Whitetails written by Karl V. Miller and published by Stackpole Books. This book was released on 2007 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Top deer biologists and deer hunting authors discuss how and when hunters should harvest bucks and antlerless deer, and how to ensure a better chance of getting that trophy buck.
