Articular Cartilage Dynamics

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811314748
Total Pages : 738 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (113 download)

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Book Synopsis Articular Cartilage Dynamics by : David W. Smith

Download or read book Articular Cartilage Dynamics written by David W. Smith and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-11-19 with total page 738 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book explains the anatomy and physiology of cartilage tissue in an integrated way. The emphasis is on how cartilage tissue functions and maintains homeostasis in a challenging mechanical environment. Supported by hundreds of references, the book posts new hypotheses explaining how cartilage adapts and achieves homeostasis in vivo, and tests them against available data. This exploratory approach creates a sense of discovery that the reader can join, or perhaps test themselves through their own research. The main benefit will be obtained by research students and professors looking to understand the deeper concepts that will further their own research, or clinicians (including health professionals and surgeons) who want to gain a deeper physiological understanding of cartilage tissue, which can then serve as a basis for more rational clinical decision-making they need to make on a daily basis. To help bridge the gap between basic science and clinically relevant joint disease, applications and interpretations of key physiological concepts are discussed in the context of osteoarthritis at the end of most chapters.

Dynamics of Bone and Cartilage Metabolism

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780080456263
Total Pages : 920 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (562 download)

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Book Synopsis Dynamics of Bone and Cartilage Metabolism by : Markus J. Seibel

Download or read book Dynamics of Bone and Cartilage Metabolism written by Markus J. Seibel and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2006-07-24 with total page 920 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This updated edition is a comprehensive treatise that spans the complete range of basic biochemistry of bone and cartilage components to the clinical evaluation of disease markers in bone and joint disorders. With contributions from over 75 international experts, Dynamics of Bone and Cartilage Metabolism, Second Edition, is indispensable reading for those involved in skeletal research as well as for rheumatologists, endocrinologists, clinical biochemists, and other clinical disciplines participating in the management of patients with bone and cartilage diseases. Part I provides an up-to-date account of current knowledge of the structure, biosynthesis and molecular biology of the major tissue components Part II covers the organizational structure and cellular metabolism of bone and cartilage Part III deals with the utility of components specific to bone and cartilage as biomarkers of health and disease

Contact Mechanics of Articular Cartilage Layers

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319200836
Total Pages : 335 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis Contact Mechanics of Articular Cartilage Layers by : Ivan Argatov

Download or read book Contact Mechanics of Articular Cartilage Layers written by Ivan Argatov and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-06-15 with total page 335 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a comprehensive and unifying approach to articular contact mechanics with an emphasis on frictionless contact interaction of thin cartilage layers. The first part of the book (Chapters 1–4) reviews the results of asymptotic analysis of the deformational behavior of thin elastic and viscoelastic layers. A comprehensive review of the literature is combined with the authors’ original contributions. The compressible and incompressible cases are treated separately with a focus on exact solutions for asymptotic models of frictionless contact for thin transversely isotropic layers bonded to rigid substrates shaped like elliptic paraboloids. The second part (Chapters 5, 6, and 7) deals with the non-axisymmetric contact of thin transversely isotropic biphasic layers and presents the asymptotic modelling methodology for tibio-femoral contact. The third part of the book consists of Chapter 8, which covers contact problems for thin bonded inhomogeneous transversely isotropic elastic layers and Chapter 9, which addresses various perturbational aspects in contact problems and introduces the sensitivity of articular contact mechanics. This book is intended for advanced undergraduate and graduate students, researchers in the area of biomechanics, and engineers interested and involved in the analysis and design of thin-layer structures.

Articular Cartilage Tissue Engineering

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3031025784
Total Pages : 174 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis Articular Cartilage Tissue Engineering by : Kyriacos Athanasiou

Download or read book Articular Cartilage Tissue Engineering written by Kyriacos Athanasiou and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-06-01 with total page 174 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Cartilage injuries in children and adolescents are increasingly observed, with roughly 20% of knee injuries in adolescents requiring surgery. In the US alone, costs of osteoarthritis (OA) are in excess of $65 billion per year (both medical costs and lost wages). Comorbidities are common with OA and are also costly to manage. Articular cartilage's low friction and high capacity to bear load makes it critical in the movement of one bone against another, and its lack of a sustained natural healing response has necessitated a plethora of therapies. Tissue engineering is an emerging technology at the threshold of translation to clinical use. Replacement cartilage can be constructed in the laboratory to recapitulate the functional requirements of native tissues. This book outlines the biomechanical and biochemical characteristics of articular cartilage in both normal and pathological states, through development and aging. It also provides a historical perspective of past and current cartilage treatments and previous tissue engineering efforts. Methods and standards for evaluating the function of engineered tissues are discussed, and current cartilage products are presented with an analysis on the United States Food and Drug Administration regulatory pathways that products must follow to market. This book was written to serve as a reference for researchers seeking to learn about articular cartilage, for undergraduate and graduate level courses, and as a compendium of articular cartilage tissue engineering design criteria. Table of Contents: Hyaline Articular Cartilage / Cartilage Aging and Pathology / In Vitro / Bioreactors / Future Directions

Mechanobiology

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Publisher : IOS Press
ISBN 13 : 9781586036485
Total Pages : 460 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (364 download)

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Book Synopsis Mechanobiology by : J. F. Stoltz

Download or read book Mechanobiology written by J. F. Stoltz and published by IOS Press. This book was released on 2006 with total page 460 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over recent years, there has been increasing interest in the fundamental role played by local mechanical parameters in chondrocyte regulation and cartilage dysfunction as a first step in the development of osteoarthritis. This is how the idea of mechanobiology and the concept of mechanotransduction were born in the 90's. Indeed, a broad diversity of physiological phenomena is induced by mechanical stimuli (hearing, orientation to gravity, touch, tissue remodeling...) but the mechanism by which mechanical forces may regulate a physiological response is still unknown. In other respects, the concept of regenerative medicine has recently developed in parallel to this. Regenerative medicine is an emerging multidisciplinary field involving medicine, biology, chemistry, mechanics and engineering that is likely to revolutionize the ways we improve the health and quality of life by restoring, maintaining or enhancing tissue and organ functions. Indeed, human tissues do not regenerate spontaneously and healing is only a stopgap that may be associated with contraction which in turn may prevent regeneration. interesting alternative. Today, the in vitro preparation of biological tissues such as cartilage, bone, tendon, vessel, heart muscle, skin, brings out major expectations for the next decade. However, to each type of tissue correspond a large number of potential methods related to the support, the cells used (tissular cells or stem cells) and to the conditions of the environment (culture medium and mechanical forces). The aim of this publication is to provide a thoughtful and balanced view on new crucial concepts with clinical implications.

Tissue Engineering of Cartilage and Bone

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470864230
Total Pages : 262 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (78 download)

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Book Synopsis Tissue Engineering of Cartilage and Bone by : Gregory R. Bock

Download or read book Tissue Engineering of Cartilage and Bone written by Gregory R. Bock and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2003-07-22 with total page 262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Tissue engineering takes advantages of the combined use of cultured living cells and three-dimensional scaffolds to reconstruct adult tissues that are absent or malfunctioning. This book brings together scientists and clinicians working on a variety of approaches for regenerating of damaged or lost cartilage and bone to assess the progress of this dynamic field. In its early days, tissue engineering was driven by material scientists who designed novel bio-resorbable scaffolds on which to seed cells and grow tissues. This ground-breaking work generated high expectations, but there have been significant stumbling blocks holding back the widespread use of these techniques in the clinic. These challenges, and potential ways of overcoming them, are given thorough coverage in the discussions that follow each chapter. The key questions addressed in this book include the following. How good must cartilage repair be for it to be worthwhile? What is the best source of cells for tissue engineering of both bone and cartilage? Which are the most effective cell scaffolds? What are the best preclinical models for these technologies? And when it comes to clinical trials, what sort of outcome measures should be used? With contributions from some of the leading experts in this field, this timely publication will prove essential reading for anyone with an interest in the field of tissue engineering.

Articular Cartilage of the Knee

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9781493975853
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (758 download)

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Book Synopsis Articular Cartilage of the Knee by : Harpal K. Gahunia

Download or read book Articular Cartilage of the Knee written by Harpal K. Gahunia and published by Springer. This book was released on 2020-05-10 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Covering both pediatric and adult populations, this comprehensive text covers the diverse topics related to the health, disease and therapy of articular cartilage of the knee, from basic principles to future directions for research. This vast array of information is arranged into eight sections, encompassing a number of relevant disciplines and covering, in turn, normal articular cartilage, aging and degeneration, evaluation and assessment, non-surgical approaches, surgical approaches, qualitative and quantitative assessment of repair, research into cartilage repair and engineering, and future prospects for therapy. Each chapter is amply referenced and self-contained for independent study and reference. Scoring systems for knee cartilage assessment are included in four appendices as well, rounding out the presentation. A multidisciplinary collection of basic, translational and clinical material, Articular Cartilage of the Knee is a singular resource for orthopedic surgeons, rheumatologists, pathologists and the broad spectrum of professionals working with articular cartilage.

Functional Tissue Engineering

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387955534
Total Pages : 434 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (879 download)

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Book Synopsis Functional Tissue Engineering by : Farshid Guilak

Download or read book Functional Tissue Engineering written by Farshid Guilak and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2003-07-09 with total page 434 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: -Softcover reprint of a successful hardcover reference (370 copies sold) -Price to be accessible to the rapidly increasing population of students and investigators in the field of tissue engineering -Chapters written by well-known researchers discuss issues in functional tissue engineering as well as provide guidelines and a summary of the current state of technology

Articular Cartilage

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Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351760149
Total Pages : 594 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (517 download)

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Book Synopsis Articular Cartilage by : Kyriacos A. Athanasiou

Download or read book Articular Cartilage written by Kyriacos A. Athanasiou and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-10-19 with total page 594 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers the latest research and advancements related to articular cartilage in biology, development, pathology, clinical applications and tissue engineering. The authors take an interdisciplinary approach that encompasses the breadth and depth of basic science, bioengineering, translational science and detailed methological approaches. It is designed to be an all encompassing encyclopedia of articular cartilage. Written at a level that allows wide accessibility, the book’s comprehensive focus on multiple aspects of articular cartilage sets it apart from other books.

Skeletal Tissue Mechanics

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1493930028
Total Pages : 501 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (939 download)

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Book Synopsis Skeletal Tissue Mechanics by : R. Bruce Martin

Download or read book Skeletal Tissue Mechanics written by R. Bruce Martin and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-10-29 with total page 501 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This textbook describes the biomechanics of bone, cartilage, tendons and ligaments. It is rigorous in its approach to the mechanical properties of the skeleton yet it does not neglect the biological properties of skeletal tissue or require mathematics beyond calculus. Time is taken to introduce basic mechanical and biological concepts, and the approaches used for some of the engineering analyses are purposefully limited. The book is an effective bridge between engineering, veterinary, biological and medical disciplines and will be welcomed by students and researchers in biomechanics, orthopedics, physical anthropology, zoology and veterinary science. This book also: Maximizes reader insights into the mechanical properties of bone, fatigue and fracture resistance of bone and mechanical adaptability of the skeleton Illustrates synovial joint mechanics and mechanical properties of ligaments and tendons in an easy-to-understand way Provides exercises at the end of each chapter

Machines, Mechanism and Robotics

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9811085978
Total Pages : 853 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (11 download)

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Book Synopsis Machines, Mechanism and Robotics by : D N Badodkar

Download or read book Machines, Mechanism and Robotics written by D N Badodkar and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-08-28 with total page 853 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book offers a collection of original peer-reviewed contributions presented at the 3rd International and 18th National Conference on Machines and Mechanisms (iNaCoMM), organized by Division of Remote Handling & Robotics, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Mumbai, India, from December 13th to 15th, 2017 (iNaCoMM 2017). It reports on various theoretical and practical features of machines, mechanisms and robotics; the contributions include carefully selected, novel ideas on and approaches to design, analysis, prototype development, assessment and surveys. Applications in machine and mechanism engineering, serial and parallel manipulators, power reactor engineering, autonomous vehicles, engineering in medicine, image-based data analytics, compliant mechanisms, and safety mechanisms are covered. Further papers provide in-depth analyses of data preparation, isolation and brain segmentation for focused visualization and robot-based neurosurgery, new approaches to parallel mechanism-based Master-Slave manipulators, solutions to forward kinematic problems, and surveys and optimizations based on historical and contemporary compliant mechanism-based design. The spectrum of contributions on theory and practice reveals central trends and newer branches of research in connection with these topics.

Tissue Nutrition and Viability

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1468406299
Total Pages : 315 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (684 download)

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Book Synopsis Tissue Nutrition and Viability by : Alan R. Hargens

Download or read book Tissue Nutrition and Viability written by Alan R. Hargens and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 315 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Recent research, especially in fields of orthopaedic surgery and rehabilita tion, point to the importance of periodic, moderate stress for maintaining normal structure and function of tissues. Moreover, growth and healing of load-bearing tissues such as bone, cartilage, and intervertebral disc are especially dependent upon stress-related stimuli. Extreme levels of stress, however, are usually detrimental to tissue integrity, and most treatment regimens today address problems related to trauma and other conditions of abnormally high stress. Therefore, the purpose of this book is to bring together experts in fields of tissue nutrition and growth in order to review previous work and examine new ideas and results concerning the importance of mechanical stress in tissues. This book is unique in that the topic of tissue nutrition and growth, especially related to possible benefits of periodic moderate stress, has never been addressed comprehensively, drawing together experts on vari ous tissues and organs. One objective is to focus attention on tissue nutrition where controversy still exists regarding basic mechanisms of metabolite transport and fluid homeostasis within the interstitium. An other objective is to examine the pathophysiology of tissue compression and discuss strategies to improve viability. Tissues which are treated in this book include bone, cartilage, intervertebral disc, lung, nerve, skeletal muscle, umbilical cord, synovium, skin, and subcutaneous tissues. Based upon these objectives, this book is primarily addressed to students, inves tigators, and teachers in fields of physiology, biochemistry, biomechan ics, exercise, orthopaedic surgery, rehabilitation, and sports medicine.

Bones and Cartilage

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Publisher : Academic Press
ISBN 13 : 0124166857
Total Pages : 920 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (241 download)

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Book Synopsis Bones and Cartilage by : Brian K. Hall

Download or read book Bones and Cartilage written by Brian K. Hall and published by Academic Press. This book was released on 2014-12-23 with total page 920 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Bones and Cartilage provides the most in-depth review and synthesis assembled on the topic, across all vertebrates. It examines the function, development and evolution of bone and cartilage as tissues, organs and skeletal systems. It describes how bone and cartilage develop in embryos and are maintained in adults, how bone is repaired when we break a leg, or regenerates when a newt grows a new limb, or a lizard a new tail. The second edition of Bones and Cartilage includes the most recent knowledge of molecular, cellular, developmental and evolutionary processes, which are integrated to outline a unified discipline of developmental and evolutionary skeletal biology. Additionally, coverage includes how the molecular and cellular aspects of bones and cartilage differ in different skeletal systems and across species, along with the latest studies and hypotheses of relationships between skeletal cells and the most recent information on coupling between osteocytes and osteoclasts All chapters have been revised and updated to include the latest research. Offers complete coverage of every aspect of bone and cartilage, with updated references and extensive illustrations Integrates development and evolution of the skeleton, as well a synthesis of differentiation, growth and patterning Treats all levels from molecular to clinical, embryos to evolution, and covers all vertebrates as well as invertebrate cartilages Includes new chapters on evolutionary skeletal biology that highlight normal variation and variability, and variation outside the norm (neomorphs, atavisms) Updates hypotheses on the origination of cartilage using new phylogenetic, cellular and genetic data Covers stem cells in embryos and adults, including mesenchymal stem cells and their use in genetic engineering of cartilage, and the concept of the stem cell niche

Dynamics of Human Biologic Tissues

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Author :
Publisher : F. A. Davis Company
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 312 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Dynamics of Human Biologic Tissues by : Dean P. Currier

Download or read book Dynamics of Human Biologic Tissues written by Dean P. Currier and published by F. A. Davis Company. This book was released on 1992 with total page 312 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An overview of the salient normal and mutable features of human muscle, nerve, and connective tissue elements as they relate to the theory and practice of physical therapy. Of interest to physical therapists who have studied the theory of electrical stimulation, and to researchers investigating excitable and connective tissues. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

Articular Cartilage, Second Edition

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9781351760119
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (61 download)

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Book Synopsis Articular Cartilage, Second Edition by : Kyriacos A. Athanasiou

Download or read book Articular Cartilage, Second Edition written by Kyriacos A. Athanasiou and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This book covers the latest research and advancements related to articular cartilage in biology, development, pathology, clinical applications and tissue engineering. The authors take an interdisciplinary approach that encompasses the breadth and depth of basic science, bioengineering, translational science and detailed methological approaches. It is designed to be an all encompassing encyclopedia of articular cartilage. Written at a level that allows wide accessibility, the book's comprehensive focus on multiple aspects of articular cartilage sets it apart from other books."--Provided by publisher.

From Waves in Complex Systems to Dynamics of Generalized Continua

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814340715
Total Pages : 435 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (143 download)

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Book Synopsis From Waves in Complex Systems to Dynamics of Generalized Continua by : Kolumban Hutter

Download or read book From Waves in Complex Systems to Dynamics of Generalized Continua written by Kolumban Hutter and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2011 with total page 435 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The book reviews recent research activities in applied mechanics and applied mathematics such as the fields of solid & fluid constitutive modeling for coupled fields, applications of geophysical & environmental context in judicious numerical-computational implementations. The book aims to merge foundation aspects of continuum mechanics with modern technological applications, notably on reviewing recent advances in the treated subjects in an attractive presentation accessible to a wide readership of engineering and applied sciences.

Hip Arthroscopy and Hip Joint Preservation Surgery

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030432408
Total Pages : 1874 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (34 download)

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Book Synopsis Hip Arthroscopy and Hip Joint Preservation Surgery by : Shane J. Nho

Download or read book Hip Arthroscopy and Hip Joint Preservation Surgery written by Shane J. Nho and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-08-01 with total page 1874 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The field of hip preservation surgery has evolved over the past decade as our understanding of hip pathomechanics and pathomorphology has expanded. The published literature on non-arthritic hip pathology, for example, has grown exponentially. The topics of controversy in the past decade have been answered in some cases, but new questions have also arisen. In addition to the 99 chapters in the original edition – most of which will be retained and updated as applicable – there will be over 30 brand new chapters focusing on new and more sophisticated techniques from authors that have been the pioneers of the field. The text is divided into nine thematic sections, covering the breadth of the topic and the current state of the art: basic science of the hip; operative basics for hip arthroscopy and open hip preservation surgery; pediatric hip conditions; approaches to disorders of the hip and pelvis; enthesopathy and neuromuscular disorders; hip fractures and instability; avascular necrosis; hip cartilage restoration; and oncologic conditions. Throughout, there is a heavy emphasis on surgical techniques, and video clips will be included in selected chapters. Written by edited by thought leaders and seasoned practitioners in the field, this new edition of Hip Arthroscopy and Hip Joint Preservation Surgery will remain the gold standard for orthopedic surgeons and sports medicine specialists, expanding on the range of techniques available to clinicians treating injuries to and disorders of the hip.