Armenfursorge Im Nationalsozialismus

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Visions of Community in Nazi Germany

Author : Martina Steber
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 019255834X
Total Pages : 386 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (925 download)

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Book Synopsis Visions of Community in Nazi Germany by : Martina Steber

Download or read book Visions of Community in Nazi Germany written by Martina Steber and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2018-07-16 with total page 386 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: When the Nazis seized power in Germany in 1933 they promised to create a new, harmonious society under the leadership of the Führer, Adolf Hitler. The concept of Volksgemeinschaft - 'the people's community' - enshrined the Nazis' vision of society'; a society based on racist, social-Darwinist, anti-democratic, and nationalist thought. The regime used Volksgemeinschaft to define who belonged to the National Socialist 'community' and who did not. Being accorded the status of belonging granted citizenship rights, access to the benefits of the welfare state, and opportunities for advancement, while these who were denied the privilege of belonging lost their right to live. They were shamed, excluded, imprisoned, murdered. Volksgemeinschaft was the Nazis' project of social engineering, realized by state action, by administrative procedure, by party practice, by propaganda, and by individual initiative. Everyone deemed worthy of belonging was called to participate in its realization. Indeed, this collective notion was directed at the individual, and unleashed an enormous dynamism, which gave social change a particular direction. The Volksgemeinschaft concept was not strictly defined, which meant that it was rather marked by a plurality of meaning and emphasis which resulted in a range of readings in the Third Reich, drawing in people from many social and political backgrounds. Visions of Community in Nazi Germany scrutinizes Volksgemeinschaft as the Nazis' central vision of community. The contributors engage with individual appropriations, examine projects of social engineering, analyze the social dynamism unleashed, and show how deeply private lives were affected by this murderous vision of society.

Weimar and Nazi Germany

Author : Panikos Panayi
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317881508
Total Pages : 350 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (178 download)

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Book Synopsis Weimar and Nazi Germany by : Panikos Panayi

Download or read book Weimar and Nazi Germany written by Panikos Panayi and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2014-09-25 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Weimar and Nazi Germany presents the history of the country in these periods in a unique way. Examining the continuities and discontinuities between the Third Reich and the Weimar Republic, it also contextualises these two regimes within modern German and European history. After a broad introduction to 1919-1945, four general surveys examine the economy, society, internal politics and foreign policy. A third section treats specific key themes including women and the family, big business, race, the SPD, the extreme Right and Anglo-German relations. This innovative text assembles major scholars of Germany. It will prove vital reading for all those interested in twentieth century history.

Helfer der Armen – Hüter der Öffentlichkeit / Guardians of the Poor – Custiodians of the Public

Author : Sabine Hering
Publisher : Verlag Barbara Budrich
ISBN 13 : 3847412736
Total Pages : 338 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (474 download)

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Book Synopsis Helfer der Armen – Hüter der Öffentlichkeit / Guardians of the Poor – Custiodians of the Public by : Sabine Hering

Download or read book Helfer der Armen – Hüter der Öffentlichkeit / Guardians of the Poor – Custiodians of the Public written by Sabine Hering and published by Verlag Barbara Budrich. This book was released on 2006-03-27 with total page 338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The bi-lingual book describes the results of case studies about the history of social work in Eastern Europe between 1900 and 1960 in eight countries: Bulgaria, Croatia, Hungary, Latvia, Poland, Romania, Russia, and Slovenia. In diesem zweisprachigen Buch geht es um die Zusammenfassung der Ergebnisse eines Forschungsprojekts über die Geschichte der Sozialen Arbeit in Osteuropa in den Jahren zwischen 1900 und 1960, an dem acht Länder beteiligt waren: Bulgarien, Kroatien, Lettland, Polen, Rumänien, Russland, Slowenien und Ungarn.

Armenfürsorge und Wohltätigkeit

Author : Inga Brandes
Publisher : Peter Lang Gmbh, Internationaler Verlag Der Wissenschaften
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 324 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Armenfürsorge und Wohltätigkeit by : Inga Brandes

Download or read book Armenfürsorge und Wohltätigkeit written by Inga Brandes and published by Peter Lang Gmbh, Internationaler Verlag Der Wissenschaften. This book was released on 2008 with total page 324 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Wie sah ländliche Armut in Europa aus? Konnte nicht jeder auf dem Land Tiere halten oder Beeren im Wald sammeln? Nimmt man nicht sogar heute noch an, dass Solidarität unter Landbewohnern sehr verbreitet ist? Historiker und Historikerinnen aus fünf europäischen Ländern skizzieren ein bislang vernachlässigtes Forschungsfeld: Thematisiert werden Kontinuitäten und Brüche in der ländlichen, im Vergleich zur städtischen Armenfürsorge ebenso wie konfessionelle und aristokratische Wohltätigkeit. Ein breites Spektrum an Quellen dient dazu, die Wahrnehmung von Armen und ihre Behandlung durch private und öffentliche Institutionen der Sozialfürsorge zu analysieren. Machtverhältnissen zwischen Männern und Frauen, Adel und Bauern oder Verwaltern und Bedürftigen wird besondere Aufmerksamkeit geschenkt. How did rural poverty look like in the European past? Could not everybody in the countryside keep chickens, or pick berries in the woods? Is not the solidarity of villagers commonly known even today? The volume draws together historians from five European countries to map out a field of research which has long been neglected by welfare as well as agricultural historians. Continuities and changes within rural as compared to urban poor relief, of ecclesiastic and of aristocratic charity are described. A wide range of sources is taken into account to show how the rural poor were perceived and treated by private and public institutions of social assistance. Power relations between men and women, aristocrats and peasantry, or administrators and the needy are especially focussed upon.

Amid Social Contradictions

Author : Gisela Hauss
Publisher : Barbara Budrich
ISBN 13 : 3866491506
Total Pages : 265 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (664 download)

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Book Synopsis Amid Social Contradictions by : Gisela Hauss

Download or read book Amid Social Contradictions written by Gisela Hauss and published by Barbara Budrich. This book was released on 2009-02-18 with total page 265 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How does social work keep its balance between the requirements of its clients and its role as agency of state and society? In the historical analyses from various countries international experts show, how social work has succeeded in keeping those conflicting demands at bay. The contributions look at the historical situations in Finland, Germany, Hungary, the Netherlands, Poland, the Republic of Ireland, Russia, the former Soviet Union, Switzerland, and former Yugoslavia.

Nazi Family Policy, 1933-1945

Author : Lisa Pine
Publisher : Berg Publishers
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 236 pages
Book Rating : 4.X/5 (6 download)

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Book Synopsis Nazi Family Policy, 1933-1945 by : Lisa Pine

Download or read book Nazi Family Policy, 1933-1945 written by Lisa Pine and published by Berg Publishers. This book was released on 1997-12 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In particular, "asocial" and Jewish families are vigorously examined - the former representing the "socially unfit" and the latter the "racially inferior" or "alien." The book also presents an overview of the regime's ultimate legacy for the family in post-1945 Germany, not least the effects of the Second World War, and gives an overall assessment of its family policy and a discussion of how the Nazi period fits into the framework of the history of the German family.

The Young, the Old, and the State

Author : Anneli Anttonen
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9781781956892
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (568 download)

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Book Synopsis The Young, the Old, and the State by : Anneli Anttonen

Download or read book The Young, the Old, and the State written by Anneli Anttonen and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2003-01-01 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: 'This book, edited by three well-known and widely respected academics reflects the diversity of social care while simultaneously striving to identify common patterns, trends and underpinning philosophies. It makes an important new contribution to understanding why patterns of social care differ between and within countries, and the consequences of these variations. In explaining contemporary patterns of social care for children and older people in the countries studied, the contributors turn to historical accounts to explain the current apparent lack of coherence. Underpinning the diverse patterns of social care development are the transformation of social care from a private good to a public commodity; tensions between universality and selectivity; and new tensions between individual rights and family responses. As well as providing detailed and up to the minute accounts of the different care systems in the countries studied, this book makes a major new contribution to our understanding of the complex and conflicting pressures underlying post-industrial welfare states.' - Caroline Glendinning, University of Manchester, UK This is a comparative account of social care services for children and older people in five key industrial nations (Finland, Germany, Japan, the United Kingdom and the United States). The authors break new ground by moving beyond institutional description and seeking to understand the normative and moral qualities of welfare systems. The book builds on existing theories of welfare state regimes by extending the analysis to the arena of social care. A full and fascinating account is provided of the historical, economic and political origins of childcare and care for older people in each of the five countries. These analyses are then used as the basis for a theoretical account of the developmental trajectories of social care systems. The book proposes that there are common pressures at work in all industrial nations driving their welfare systems to similar forms of organisation and structure. However, these trends are mediated by important differences in culture and history. The Young, the Old and the State is an eminently readable and accessible book, and will be warmly welcomed by academics and researchers in social and public policy, health and social care and welfare economics. It will also be of interest to policymakers and NGOs involved in welfare and social care provision and provide a useful source for students on undergraduate and graduate programmes.

A Community in Transition

Author : Miroslawa Lenarcik
Publisher : Verlag Barbara Budrich
ISBN 13 : 3866497156
Total Pages : 263 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (664 download)

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Book Synopsis A Community in Transition by : Miroslawa Lenarcik

Download or read book A Community in Transition written by Miroslawa Lenarcik and published by Verlag Barbara Budrich. This book was released on 2010-09-15 with total page 263 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Jewish life and welfare The development and collapse of the Jewish community is described using the example of its welfare and social activities in Breslau/Wroczaw. The author focuses on the time from the end of the nineteenth century to the 1940s, when the city was awarded to Poland, in order to show the process of transition of this community. From the Contents: Introduction Wrotizla/Vratislavia/Breslau/Wroczaw Jewish community in Breslau Welfare system in Breslau Jewish welfare Festung Breslau Wroc?aw. Communistic Poland 1945-1948 Jews come back to Wroczaw Summary

The Kaiser Wilhelm Institute for Anthropology, Human Heredity and Eugenics, 1927-1945

Author : Hans-Walter Schmuhl
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1402066007
Total Pages : 476 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (2 download)

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Book Synopsis The Kaiser Wilhelm Institute for Anthropology, Human Heredity and Eugenics, 1927-1945 by : Hans-Walter Schmuhl

Download or read book The Kaiser Wilhelm Institute for Anthropology, Human Heredity and Eugenics, 1927-1945 written by Hans-Walter Schmuhl and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-01-14 with total page 476 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: When the Kaiser Wilhelm Institute for Anthropology, Human Heredity and Eugenics opened its doors in 1927, it could rely on wide political approval. In 1933 the institute and its founding director Eugen Fischer came under pressure to adjust, which they were able to ward off through Selbstgleichschaltung (auto-coordination). The Third Reich brought about a mutual beneficial servicing of science and politics. With their research into hereditary health and racial policies the institute’s employees provided the Brownshirt rulers with legitimating grounds. This volume traces the history of the Kaiser Wilhelm Institute for Anthropology, Human Heredity and Eugenics between democracy and dictatorship. Attention is turned to the haunting transformation of the research program, the institute’s integration into the national and international science panorama, and its relationship to the ruling power. The volume also confronts the institute’s interconnection to the political crimes of Nazi Germany terminating in bestial medical crimes.

Germans on Welfare

Author : David F. Crew
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0195363922
Total Pages : 302 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (953 download)

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Book Synopsis Germans on Welfare by : David F. Crew

Download or read book Germans on Welfare written by David F. Crew and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 1998-04-23 with total page 302 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The welfare state was one of the pillars of the Weimar Republic. The Weimar experiment in democracy depended to no small degree upon the welfare system's ability to give German citizens at least a fundamental level of material and mental security in the face of the new risks to which they had been exposed by the effects of the lost war, revolution, and inflation. But the problems of the postwar period meant that, even in its best years, the Weimar welfare state was dangerously overburdened. The onset of the Depression and the growth of mass unemployment after 1929 destroyed republican democracy and the welfare state upon which it was based. On the ruins of Weimars social republic, the Nazis built a murderous racial state. Existing work on the Weimar welfare state concentrates largely on the discussions of social reformers, welfare experts, feminists, and the laws and institutions that their debates produced. Yet the Weimar welfare state was not simply the product of discourse and discursive struggles; it was also constructed and re-produced by the daily interactions of hard-pressed officials and impatient, often desperate clients. Adopting a "history of everyday life" perspective, Germans on Welfare: From Weimar to Hitler, 1919-1935 shows how welfare discourse and policy were translated into welfare practices by local officials and appropriated, contested, or re-negotiated by millions of welfare clients.

Historical and Philosophical Perspectives on Biomedical Ethics: From Paternalism to Autonomy?

Author : Andreas-Holger Maehle
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351738100
Total Pages : 261 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (517 download)

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Book Synopsis Historical and Philosophical Perspectives on Biomedical Ethics: From Paternalism to Autonomy? by : Andreas-Holger Maehle

Download or read book Historical and Philosophical Perspectives on Biomedical Ethics: From Paternalism to Autonomy? written by Andreas-Holger Maehle and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-11-01 with total page 261 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This title was first published in 2002: This volume discusses the subject of biomedical ethics. Various views, historical and contemporary, are discussed, with the editors using the contrasting concepts in the shift from paternalism to autonomy in 20th-century medicine as a heuristic tool for the critical study of ethics in medicine.As far as the evidence in this volume goes, paternalistic medical practices and patient autonomy had an uneasy relationship by the beginning of the 20th century. A hundred years later, full autonomy in decisions on medical treatment is still subject to numerous caveats. The text pays close attention to the interplay between various players, noting how factors such as social contexts, governmental organizations and the biotechnological industry influence and shape responses to the principle of bioethics.

A History of Twentieth-Century Germany

Author : Ulrich Herbert
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 0190070641
Total Pages : 1265 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis A History of Twentieth-Century Germany by : Ulrich Herbert

Download or read book A History of Twentieth-Century Germany written by Ulrich Herbert and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2019 with total page 1265 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Germany in the 20th century endured two world wars, a failed democracy, Hitler's dictatorship, the Holocaust, and a country divided for 40 years. But it has also boasted a strong welfare state, affluence, liberalization and globalization, a successful democracy, and the longest period of peace in European history. In this award-winning volume of German history, Ulrich Herbert analyzes the trajectory of German politics and culture during a century ofextremes.

Psychological Trauma and the Legacies of the First World War

Author : Jason Crouthamel
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 331933476X
Total Pages : 338 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (193 download)

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Book Synopsis Psychological Trauma and the Legacies of the First World War by : Jason Crouthamel

Download or read book Psychological Trauma and the Legacies of the First World War written by Jason Crouthamel and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-11-17 with total page 338 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This transnational, interdisciplinary study of traumatic neurosis moves beyond the existing histories of medical theory, welfare, and symptomatology. The essays explore the personal traumas of soldiers and civilians in the wake of the First World War; they also discuss how memory and representations of trauma are transmitted between patients, doctors and families across generations. The book argues that so far the traumatic effects of the war have been substantially underestimated. Trauma was shaped by gender, politics, and personality. To uncover the varied forms of trauma ignored by medical and political authorities, this volume draws on diverse sources, such as family archives and narratives by children of traumatized men, documents from film and photography, memoirs by soldiers and civilians. This innovative study challenges us to re-examine our approach to the complex psychological effects of the First World War.

New Directions in Nursing History

Author : Barbara Mortimer
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134408498
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (344 download)

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Book Synopsis New Directions in Nursing History by : Barbara Mortimer

Download or read book New Directions in Nursing History written by Barbara Mortimer and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2005 with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Warfare and Welfare

Author : Herbert Obinger
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 0191085103
Total Pages : 446 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Warfare and Welfare by : Herbert Obinger

Download or read book Warfare and Welfare written by Herbert Obinger and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2018-06-27 with total page 446 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: While the first half of the 20th century was characterized by total war, the second half witnessed, at least in the Western world, a massive expansion of the modern welfare state. A growing share of the population was covered by ever more generous systems of social protection that dramatically reduced poverty and economic inequality in the post-war decades. With it also came a growth in social spending, taxation and regulation that changed the nature of the modern state and the functioning of market economies. Whether and in which ways warfare and the rise of the welfare state are related, is subject of this volume. Distinguishing between three different phases (war preparation, wartime mobilization, and the post-war period), the volume provides the first systematic comparative analysis of the impact of war on welfare state development in the western world. The chapters written by leading scholars in this field examine both short-term responses to and long-term effects of war in fourteen belligerent, occupied, and neutral countries in the age of mass warfare stretching over the period from ca. 1860 to 1960. The volume shows that both world wars are essential for understanding several aspects of welfare state development in the western world.

Explaining Hitler's Germany

Author : John Hiden
Publisher : B. T. Batsford Limited
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 262 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (321 download)

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Book Synopsis Explaining Hitler's Germany by : John Hiden

Download or read book Explaining Hitler's Germany written by John Hiden and published by B. T. Batsford Limited. This book was released on 1989 with total page 262 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A revised, updated survey of the vast amount of literature produced on the Third Reich, this now covers material written between 1983 and 1988. The book is no mere bibliography but a product of the debate between the authors and the variety of views and arguments put forward by other historians. Thus a solid foundation of empirical information about Nazi Germany is included, without which some of the issues being debated would be unintelligible to non-specialist readers.

The Third Reich

Author : Michael Burleigh
Publisher : Macmillan
ISBN 13 : 9780809093267
Total Pages : 996 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (932 download)

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Book Synopsis The Third Reich by : Michael Burleigh

Download or read book The Third Reich written by Michael Burleigh and published by Macmillan. This book was released on 2001-11 with total page 996 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Michael Burleigh's The Third Reich presents a major study of one of the twentieth century's darkest periods. Until now there has been no up-to-date, one-volume, international history of Nazi Germany, despite its being among the most studied phenomena of our time. The Third Reich restores a broad perspective and intellectual unity to issues that have become academic subspecialties and offers a brilliant new interpretation of Hitler's evil rule. Filled with human and moral considerations that are missing from theoretical accounts, Michael Burleigh's book gives full weight to the experience of ordinary people who were swept up in, or repelled by, Hitler's movement and emphasizes how international themes for Nazi Germany appealed to many European nations. It also focuses on the Nazi's wartime conduct to dominate the Continental economy and involve gigantic population transfers and exterminations, recruitment of foreign labor, and multinational armies.