Aristotle and Information Theory

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Author :
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 3110813610
Total Pages : 153 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (18 download)

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Book Synopsis Aristotle and Information Theory by : Lawrence William Rosenfield

Download or read book Aristotle and Information Theory written by Lawrence William Rosenfield and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 2011-12-01 with total page 153 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Aristotle's Theory of Actuality

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Author :
Publisher : SUNY Press
ISBN 13 : 9780791422397
Total Pages : 298 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (223 download)

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Book Synopsis Aristotle's Theory of Actuality by : Z. Bechler

Download or read book Aristotle's Theory of Actuality written by Z. Bechler and published by SUNY Press. This book was released on 1995-01-01 with total page 298 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is an attack on Aristotle showing that his misplaced drive toward the consistent application of his actualistic ontology (denying the reality of all potential things) resulted in many of his major theses being essentially vacuous.

Aristotle's Laptop

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814343498
Total Pages : 241 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (143 download)

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Book Synopsis Aristotle's Laptop by : Igor Aleksander

Download or read book Aristotle's Laptop written by Igor Aleksander and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2012 with total page 241 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Aristotle's convincing philosophy is likely to have shaped (even indirectly) many of our current beliefs, prejudices and attitudes to life. This includes the way in which our mind (that is, our capacity to have private thoughts) appears to elude a scientific description. This book is about a scientific ingredient that was not available to Aristotle: the science of information. Would the course of the philosophy of the mind have been different had Aristotle pronounced that the matter of mind was information? This "mind is information" assertion is often heard in contemporary debates, and this book explores the verities and falsehoods of this proposition.

Information Theory And Evolution (Third Edition)

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9811250383
Total Pages : 329 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (112 download)

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Book Synopsis Information Theory And Evolution (Third Edition) by : John Scales Avery

Download or read book Information Theory And Evolution (Third Edition) written by John Scales Avery and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2021-11-24 with total page 329 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This highly interdisciplinary book discusses the phenomenon of life, including its origin and evolution, against the background of thermodynamics, statistical mechanics, and information theory. Among the central themes is the seeming contradiction between the second law of thermodynamics and the high degree of order and complexity produced by living systems. As the author shows, this paradox has its resolution in the information content of the Gibbs free energy that enters the biosphere from outside sources. Another focus of the book is the role of information in human cultural evolution, which is also discussed with the origin of human linguistic abilities. One of the final chapters addresses the merging of information technology and biotechnology into a new discipline — bioinformation technology.This third edition has been updated to reflect the latest scientific and technological advances. Professor Avery makes use of the perspectives of famous scholars such as Professor Noam Chomsky and Nobel Laureates John O'Keefe, May-Britt Moser and Edward Moser to cast light on the evolution of human languages. The mechanism of cell differentiation, and the rapid acceleration of information technology in the 21st century are also discussed.With various research disciplines becoming increasingly interrelated today, Information Theory and Evolution provides nuance to the conversation between bioinformatics, information technology, and pertinent social-political issues. This book is a welcome voice in working on the future challenges that humanity will face as a result of scientific and technological progress.

Information Theory and Evolution

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814401226
Total Pages : 277 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Information Theory and Evolution by : John Avery

Download or read book Information Theory and Evolution written by John Avery and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2012 with total page 277 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book discusses the phenomenon of life, including its origin and evolution (and also human cultural evolution), against the background of thermodynamics, statistical mechanics, and information theory. Among the central themes is the seeming contradiction between the second law of thermodynamics and the high degree of order and complexity produced by living systems. This paradox has its resolution in the information content of the Gibbs free energy that enters the biosphere from outside sources, as the author will show. The role of information in human cultural evolution is another focus of the book. This new edition discusses current research on the origin of life, the distinction between thermodynamic information and cybernetic information, new DNA research and human prehistory, developments in current information technology, and the relationship between entropy and economics.

Principles and Proofs

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 140088716X
Total Pages : 355 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (8 download)

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Book Synopsis Principles and Proofs by : Richard D. McKirahan Jr.

Download or read book Principles and Proofs written by Richard D. McKirahan Jr. and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2017-03-14 with total page 355 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: By a thorough study of the Posterior Analytics and related Aristotelian texts, Richard McKirahan reconstructs Aristotle's theory of episteme--science. The Posterior Analytics contains the first extensive treatment of the nature and structure of science in the history of philosophy, and McKirahan's aim is to interpret it sympathetically, following the lead of the text, rather than imposing contemporary frameworks on it. In addition to treating the theory as a whole, the author uses textual and philological as well as philosophical material to interpret many important but difficult individual passages. A number of issues left obscure by the Aristotelian material are settled by reference to Euclid's geometrical practice in the Elements. To justify this use of Euclid, McKirahan makes a comparative analysis of fundamental features of Euclidian geometry with the corresponding elements of Aristotle's theory. Emerging from that discussion is a more precise and more complex picture of the relation between Aristotle's theory and Greek mathematics--a picture of mutual, rather than one-way, dependence. Originally published in 1992. The Princeton Legacy Library uses the latest print-on-demand technology to again make available previously out-of-print books from the distinguished backlist of Princeton University Press. These editions preserve the original texts of these important books while presenting them in durable paperback and hardcover editions. The goal of the Princeton Legacy Library is to vastly increase access to the rich scholarly heritage found in the thousands of books published by Princeton University Press since its founding in 1905.

Aristotle's Theory of Abstraction

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319047590
Total Pages : 315 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Aristotle's Theory of Abstraction by : Allan Bäck

Download or read book Aristotle's Theory of Abstraction written by Allan Bäck and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-07-02 with total page 315 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book investigates Aristotle’s views on abstraction and explores how he uses it. In this work, the author follows Aristotle in focusing on the scientific detail first and then approaches the metaphysical claims, and so creates a reconstructed theory that explains many puzzles of Aristotle’s thought. Understanding the details of his theory of relations and abstraction further illuminates his theory of universals. Some of the features of Aristotle’s theory of abstraction developed in this book include: abstraction is a relation; perception and knowledge are types of abstraction; the objects generated by abstractions are relata which can serve as subjects in their own right, whereupon they can appear as items in other categories. The author goes on to look at how Aristotle distinguishes the concrete from the abstract paronym, how induction is a type of abstraction which typically moves from the perceived individuals to universals and how Aristotle’s metaphysical vocabulary is "relational.’ Beyond those features, this work also looks at how of universals, accidents, forms, causes and potentialities have being only as abstract aspects of individual substances. An individual substance is identical to its essence; the essence has universal features but is the singularity making the individual substance what it is. These theories are expounded within this book. One main attraction in working out the details of Aristotle’s views on abstraction lies in understanding his metaphysics of universals as abstract objects. This work reclaims past ground as the main philosophical tradition of abstraction has been ignored in recent times. It gives a modern version of the medieval doctrine of the threefold distinction of essence, made famous by the Islamic philosopher, Avicenna.

Routledge Library Editions: Aristotle

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317380576
Total Pages : 1990 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (173 download)

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Book Synopsis Routledge Library Editions: Aristotle by : Various

Download or read book Routledge Library Editions: Aristotle written by Various and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2021-08-05 with total page 1990 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Reissuing works originally published between 1938 and 1993, this set offers a range of scholarship covering Aristotle’s logic, virtues and mathematics as well as a consideration of De Anima and of his work on physics, specifically light. The first two books are in themselves a pair, which investigate the philosopher’s life and his lost works and development of his thought.

Aristotle's De Anima in Focus

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317377176
Total Pages : 242 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (173 download)

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Book Synopsis Aristotle's De Anima in Focus by : Michael Durrant

Download or read book Aristotle's De Anima in Focus written by Michael Durrant and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2015-08-14 with total page 242 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Originally published in 1993. This book presents an amended version of R.D. Hick's classic translation of Aristotle's "De Anima" Books 2 and 3, with pertinent extracts from Book 1, together with an introduction and six papers by prominent international Aristotelian scholars. The editor brings together up-to-date discussions of Aristotle's "De Anima", examining central topics such as the nature of perception, perception and thought, thinking and the intellect, the nature of the soul and the relation between body and soul. These papers draw attention to the importance and value of Aristotle's original contributions both to these topics and to philosophical psychology in general. They show the relevance of Aristotle's ancient classical philosophy to contemporary philosophical debate. This book also examines the key issues of Aristotle's thesis and aims to demonstrate its enduring significance. The "De Anima" is placed within a wider Aristotelian framework, and also within a more comprehensive structure, as a contribution to philosophical development and advance.

Philosophy, Computing and Information Science

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Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1317317564
Total Pages : 290 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (173 download)

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Book Synopsis Philosophy, Computing and Information Science by : Ruth Hagengruber

Download or read book Philosophy, Computing and Information Science written by Ruth Hagengruber and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2015-10-06 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the last four decades computers and the internet have become an intrinsic part of all our lives, but this speed of development has left related philosophical enquiry behind. Featuring the work of computer scientists and philosophers, these essays provide an overview of an exciting new area of philosophy that is still taking shape.

John Philoponus' Criticism of Aristotle's Theory of Aether

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Author :
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
ISBN 13 : 9783110104462
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis John Philoponus' Criticism of Aristotle's Theory of Aether by : Christian Wildberg

Download or read book John Philoponus' Criticism of Aristotle's Theory of Aether written by Christian Wildberg and published by Walter de Gruyter. This book was released on 1988 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

A Marriage of Philosophy and Music

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Author :
Publisher : Strategic Book Publishing Rights Agency
ISBN 13 : 1628574119
Total Pages : 919 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (285 download)

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Book Synopsis A Marriage of Philosophy and Music by : Erich Welling

Download or read book A Marriage of Philosophy and Music written by Erich Welling and published by Strategic Book Publishing Rights Agency. This book was released on 2014-04 with total page 919 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: How to use philosophy and music to open your horizons and enjoy being yourself, put theory to work, and help you experience personal growth is discussed in A Marriage of Philosophy and Music. It is all about "after." After having a liberal education, you are comfortable in modern culture, and after further education and becoming a specialist in some field, you enjoy using your skills. We learn the ideas and methods of many social cultures and our own chosen specialty, but we often neglect the liberal art of disciplining and enjoying the ideas and methods of our own individuality. This book offers a path toward the education of privacy, with the key words being selection, design, and beauty. The book relates five areas of general human interest: spirituality, philosophy, science, art, and body awareness. The interrelation is accomplished by using personal patterns of experience that are available from philosophy and music. Because of the plurality of subject matters and methods used in philosophy and music, their patterns of discipline are comparable to self-discipline. A Marriage of Philosophy and Music attempts to create a path in this direction, because besides the enjoyment of social culture and personal skills, there is enjoyment in being yourself, which is a neglected liberal art.

Aristotle's Theory of Language and Meaning

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521772664
Total Pages : 316 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (217 download)

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Book Synopsis Aristotle's Theory of Language and Meaning by : Deborah K. W. Modrak

Download or read book Aristotle's Theory of Language and Meaning written by Deborah K. W. Modrak and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2001 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is a book about Aristotle's philosophy of language, interpreted in a framework that provides a comprehensive interpretation of Aristotle's metaphysics, philosophy of mind, epistemology and science. The aims of the book are to explicate the description of meaning contained in De Interpretatione and to show the relevance of that theory of meaning to much of the rest of Arisotle's philosophy. In the process Deborah Modrak reveals how that theory of meaning has been much maligned.

Aristotle on Matter, Form, and Moving Causes

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1108475574
Total Pages : 251 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Aristotle on Matter, Form, and Moving Causes by : Devin Henry

Download or read book Aristotle on Matter, Form, and Moving Causes written by Devin Henry and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2019-12-05 with total page 251 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Examines Aristotle's doctrine of hylomorphism and its importance for understanding the process by which substances come into being.

Aristotle's Laptop

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814343501
Total Pages : 241 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (143 download)

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Book Synopsis Aristotle's Laptop by : Igor Aleksander

Download or read book Aristotle's Laptop written by Igor Aleksander and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2012 with total page 241 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Aristotle''s convincing philosophy is likely to have shaped (even indirectly) many of our current beliefs, prejudices and attitudes to life. This includes the way in which our mind (that is, our capacity to have private thoughts) appears to elude a scientific description. This book is about a scientific ingredient that was not available to Aristotle: the science of information. Would the course of the philosophy of the mind have been different had Aristotle pronounced that the matter of mind was information? This OC mind is informationOCO assertion is often heard in contemporary debates, and this book explores the verities and falsehoods of this proposition."

Aristotle and His Philosophy

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1351315501
Total Pages : 801 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (513 download)

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Book Synopsis Aristotle and His Philosophy by : Abraham Edel

Download or read book Aristotle and His Philosophy written by Abraham Edel and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2017-11-30 with total page 801 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this stunning act of synthesis, Abraham Edel captures the entire range of Aristotle's thought in a manner that will prove attractive and convincing to a contemporary audience. Many philosophers approach Aristotle with their own, rather than his, questions. Some cast him as a partisan of a contemporary school. Even the neutral approach of classical scholarship often takes for granted questions that reflect our modern ways of dissecting the world. Aristotle and His Philosophy shows him at work in asking and answering questions. Abraham Edel fashions a sound comparative way of using current analysis to deepen our understanding of Aristotle rather than argue with or simply appropriate him. Edel examines how Aristotle's basic ideas operated in his scientific and humanistic works, what they enabled him to do, what they kept him from doing, and what in turn we can learn from his philosophical experimentation. The purpose of this volume is twofold: to provide a comprehensive introduction to Aristotle's thought, and to throw fresh light on its patterned and systematic character. First, tracing the pattern in Aristotle's metaphysical and physical writings, he then explores the psychology, epistemology, ethics and politics, rhetoric and poetics. In the process, Edel discusses the way interpretations of Aristotle are built up and how different philosophical outlooks Catholic, Hegelian, Marxian, linguistic, naturalistic, and pragmatic have affected the reading of Aristotelian texts and ideas. The new introduction probes the general problem of interpreting a philosophy, and suggests how working through the different interpretations can contribute to a fuller understanding. This methodological self-consciousness makes Aristotle and His Philosophy markedly different from other studies of Aristotle. Martha C. Nussbaum of Brown University has described Edel as having "philosophical sensitivity and good sense throughout. His scholarship is comprehensive, but handled with grace and clarity."

Spatial Information Theory. Cognitive and Computational Foundations of Geographic Information Science

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540663657
Total Pages : 484 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (46 download)

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Book Synopsis Spatial Information Theory. Cognitive and Computational Foundations of Geographic Information Science by : C. Freksa

Download or read book Spatial Information Theory. Cognitive and Computational Foundations of Geographic Information Science written by C. Freksa and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 1999-08-11 with total page 484 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the International Conference on Spatial Information Theory, COSIT '99, held in Stade, Germany, in August 1999. The 30 revised full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from 70 submissions. The book is divided into topical sections on landmarks and navigation, route directions, abstraction and spatial hierarchies, spatial reasoning calculi, ontology of space, visual representation and reasoning, maps and routes, and granularity and qualitative abstraction.