Ending Discrimination Against People with Mental and Substance Use Disorders

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Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309439124
Total Pages : 171 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis Ending Discrimination Against People with Mental and Substance Use Disorders by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Download or read book Ending Discrimination Against People with Mental and Substance Use Disorders written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2016-09-03 with total page 171 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Estimates indicate that as many as 1 in 4 Americans will experience a mental health problem or will misuse alcohol or drugs in their lifetimes. These disorders are among the most highly stigmatized health conditions in the United States, and they remain barriers to full participation in society in areas as basic as education, housing, and employment. Improving the lives of people with mental health and substance abuse disorders has been a priority in the United States for more than 50 years. The Community Mental Health Act of 1963 is considered a major turning point in America's efforts to improve behavioral healthcare. It ushered in an era of optimism and hope and laid the groundwork for the consumer movement and new models of recovery. The consumer movement gave voice to people with mental and substance use disorders and brought their perspectives and experience into national discussions about mental health. However over the same 50-year period, positive change in American public attitudes and beliefs about mental and substance use disorders has lagged behind these advances. Stigma is a complex social phenomenon based on a relationship between an attribute and a stereotype that assigns undesirable labels, qualities, and behaviors to a person with that attribute. Labeled individuals are then socially devalued, which leads to inequality and discrimination. This report contributes to national efforts to understand and change attitudes, beliefs and behaviors that can lead to stigma and discrimination. Changing stigma in a lasting way will require coordinated efforts, which are based on the best possible evidence, supported at the national level with multiyear funding, and planned and implemented by an effective coalition of representative stakeholders. Ending Discrimination Against People with Mental and Substance Use Disorders: The Evidence for Stigma Change explores stigma and discrimination faced by individuals with mental or substance use disorders and recommends effective strategies for reducing stigma and encouraging people to seek treatment and other supportive services. It offers a set of conclusions and recommendations about successful stigma change strategies and the research needed to inform and evaluate these efforts in the United States.

Are Attitudes Towards the Mentally Ill Changing?

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (143 download)

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Book Synopsis Are Attitudes Towards the Mentally Ill Changing? by : Joan Brockman

Download or read book Are Attitudes Towards the Mentally Ill Changing? written by Joan Brockman and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This thesis examines changing attit distance toward the ex-mental patient, these attitudes and the implications resear tactics have on research findings. A review of the literature suggests late 40's and the 50's, public attitu mentally ill were negative- Although stud 1960's onwards are usually interpreted as positive attitudes, a significant group o have questioned the nature and extent of re in public attitudes. A detalled analys social distance items reported in var suggests that there is a trend toward attitudes. However, given the variation in direction of change one must conclude tha increasing public tolerance is by no means In order to look more closely at the e public acceptance has changed, the Cummings EiiJlJSfi study area was re-examined, using e same research instruments and tactics. udinal soc ial corre la tes of ch met hods a nd that. in t. h Q des to ward the ies f rora the renort ing m ore f research ers ported chan ges is of stand a rd ious stud ies more tolera nt magnitude and t the case for clear cut. xtent to wh ich ' 1951 Clo sed ssenti ally the The findings show no dramatic change in the public attitudes toward the ex -mental patient. However, there were some changes. Out of twelve social distance items there were statistically significant increases in five: the acceptance of the ex-mental patient as tenant, roommate, a person to fall in love with, a person for your children to marry, and a willingness to marry a member of a family in which there was mental illness (only the last two were of a substantial magnit ude) . overall view leads one to conclude that verba expressed a ttitudina1 social distance toward the mental pa tient. has changed somewhat in the dir ection increasing public acceptance of the mentally ill; thouqh the order of magnitude is less than what a conventional reading of the literature would suggest. ^he often found negative relationship between age and attitudinal social distance toward the ex-mental patient was at first substantiated. However, a more detalled analysis showed that the three items pertaining to marriage were highly associated, with aqe and when they were excluded from the index there was no longer a relationship between age and attitudinal social distance. An additional analysis of attitudinal change over time, excluding the marriage items, did not substantiate our earlier couclusion that attitudes toward the exmental patient had improved in the last 23 years. &n analysis of the literature on attitudes toward the ex-mental patient suggests that researchers using the interview method are finding more "accepting" attitudes than those using the self-response instrument. There is a tendency for psychiatrists a report positive attitudes psychologists to report neqa former are more inclined t latter. nd mental health workers to and for socio logists a =nd tive attitudes. Hence, the o recognize "chanqe" than the ...

Mental Health

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 28 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Mental Health by :

Download or read book Mental Health written by and published by . This book was released on 2001 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Mark of Shame

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Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 019973092X
Total Pages : 350 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (997 download)

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Book Synopsis The Mark of Shame by : Stephen P. Hinshaw

Download or read book The Mark of Shame written by Stephen P. Hinshaw and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2009-08-27 with total page 350 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In The Mark of Shame, Stephen P. Hinshaw addresses the psychological, social, historical, and evolutionary roots of the stigma of mental illness as well as the long history of such stigmatization.

The Stigma of Mental Illness - End of the Story?

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319278398
Total Pages : 648 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis The Stigma of Mental Illness - End of the Story? by : Wolfgang Gaebel

Download or read book The Stigma of Mental Illness - End of the Story? written by Wolfgang Gaebel and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-08-10 with total page 648 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book makes a highly innovative contribution to overcoming the stigma and discrimination associated with mental illness – still the heaviest burden both for those afflicted and those caring for them. The scene is set by the presentation of different fundamental perspectives on the problem of stigma and discrimination by researchers, consumers, families, and human rights experts. Current knowledge and practice used in reducing stigma are then described, with information on the programmes adopted across the world and their utility, feasibility, and effectiveness. The core of the volume comprises descriptions of new approaches and innovative programmes specifically designed to overcome stigma and discrimination. In the closing part of the book, the editors – all respected experts in the field – summarize some of the most important evidence- and experience-based recommendations for future action to successfully rewrite the long and burdensome ‘story’ of mental illness stigma and discrimination.

Changes in Public Attitudes Towards the Mentally Ill

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 134 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (156 download)

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Book Synopsis Changes in Public Attitudes Towards the Mentally Ill by : Milton Jacobson

Download or read book Changes in Public Attitudes Towards the Mentally Ill written by Milton Jacobson and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 134 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Oxford Textbook of Community Mental Health

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Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 019956549X
Total Pages : 408 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (995 download)

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Book Synopsis Oxford Textbook of Community Mental Health by : Graham Thornicroft

Download or read book Oxford Textbook of Community Mental Health written by Graham Thornicroft and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 2011-08-18 with total page 408 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Community mental health care has evolved as a discipline over the past 50 years, and within the past 20 years, there have been major developments across the world. The Oxford Textbook of Community Mental Health is the most comprehensive and authoritative review published in the field, written by an international and interdisciplinary team.

Are Attitudes Toward the Mentally Ill Changing

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 310 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (254 download)

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Book Synopsis Are Attitudes Toward the Mentally Ill Changing by : Joan Brockman

Download or read book Are Attitudes Toward the Mentally Ill Changing written by Joan Brockman and published by . This book was released on 1976 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Are Attitudes Toward the Mentally Ill Changing : a Return to the Baseline Towns

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Author :
Publisher : c1976.
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 310 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (254 download)

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Book Synopsis Are Attitudes Toward the Mentally Ill Changing : a Return to the Baseline Towns by : Brockman, Joan

Download or read book Are Attitudes Toward the Mentally Ill Changing : a Return to the Baseline Towns written by Brockman, Joan and published by c1976.. This book was released on 1976 with total page 310 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Ending Discrimination Against People with Mental and Substance Use Disorders

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Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309439159
Total Pages : 171 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis Ending Discrimination Against People with Mental and Substance Use Disorders by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Download or read book Ending Discrimination Against People with Mental and Substance Use Disorders written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2016-08-03 with total page 171 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Estimates indicate that as many as 1 in 4 Americans will experience a mental health problem or will misuse alcohol or drugs in their lifetimes. These disorders are among the most highly stigmatized health conditions in the United States, and they remain barriers to full participation in society in areas as basic as education, housing, and employment. Improving the lives of people with mental health and substance abuse disorders has been a priority in the United States for more than 50 years. The Community Mental Health Act of 1963 is considered a major turning point in America's efforts to improve behavioral healthcare. It ushered in an era of optimism and hope and laid the groundwork for the consumer movement and new models of recovery. The consumer movement gave voice to people with mental and substance use disorders and brought their perspectives and experience into national discussions about mental health. However over the same 50-year period, positive change in American public attitudes and beliefs about mental and substance use disorders has lagged behind these advances. Stigma is a complex social phenomenon based on a relationship between an attribute and a stereotype that assigns undesirable labels, qualities, and behaviors to a person with that attribute. Labeled individuals are then socially devalued, which leads to inequality and discrimination. This report contributes to national efforts to understand and change attitudes, beliefs and behaviors that can lead to stigma and discrimination. Changing stigma in a lasting way will require coordinated efforts, which are based on the best possible evidence, supported at the national level with multiyear funding, and planned and implemented by an effective coalition of representative stakeholders. Ending Discrimination Against People with Mental and Substance Use Disorders: The Evidence for Stigma Change explores stigma and discrimination faced by individuals with mental or substance use disorders and recommends effective strategies for reducing stigma and encouraging people to seek treatment and other supportive services. It offers a set of conclusions and recommendations about successful stigma change strategies and the research needed to inform and evaluate these efforts in the United States.

Reducing the Stigma of Mental Illness

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521549431
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (494 download)

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Book Synopsis Reducing the Stigma of Mental Illness by : Norman Sartorius

Download or read book Reducing the Stigma of Mental Illness written by Norman Sartorius and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2005-05-26 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Details the results of the Open Doors Programme, set up to fight the stigma/discrimination attached to schizophrenia.

The Mental Hygiene Movement

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 104 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (89 download)

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Book Synopsis The Mental Hygiene Movement by : Clifford Whittingham Beers

Download or read book The Mental Hygiene Movement written by Clifford Whittingham Beers and published by . This book was released on 1917 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Changing Attitudes Towards the Mentally Ill

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (925 download)

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Book Synopsis Changing Attitudes Towards the Mentally Ill by :

Download or read book Changing Attitudes Towards the Mentally Ill written by and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Stigma and Mental Illness

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Publisher : American Psychiatric Pub
ISBN 13 : 9780880484053
Total Pages : 258 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Stigma and Mental Illness by : Paul Jay Fink

Download or read book Stigma and Mental Illness written by Paul Jay Fink and published by American Psychiatric Pub. This book was released on 1992 with total page 258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a collection of writings on how society has stigmatized mentally ill persons, their families, and their caregivers. First-hand accounts poignantly portray what it is like to be the victim of stigma and mental illness. Stigma and Mental Illness also presents historical, societal, and institutional viewpoints that underscore the devastating effects of stigma.

Physical Illness and Schizophrenia

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521882648
Total Pages : 177 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Physical Illness and Schizophrenia by : Stefan Leucht

Download or read book Physical Illness and Schizophrenia written by Stefan Leucht and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2007-11-22 with total page 177 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Provides a comprehensive review of research evidence on physical diseases in people with schizophrenia.

Almost a Revolution

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Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
ISBN 13 : 9780195068801
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (688 download)

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Book Synopsis Almost a Revolution by : Paul S. Appelbaum

Download or read book Almost a Revolution written by Paul S. Appelbaum and published by Oxford University Press, USA. This book was released on 1994 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Doubts about the reality of mental illness and the benefits of psychiatric treatment helped foment a revolution in the law's attitude toward mental disorders over the last 25 years. Legal reformers pushed for laws to make it more difficult to hospitalize and treat people with mental illness, and easier to punish them when they committed criminal acts. Advocates of reform promised vast changes in how our society deals with the mentally ill; opponents warily predicted chaos and mass suffering. Now, with the tide of reform ebbing, Paul Appelbaum examines what these changes have wrought. The message emerging from his careful review is a surprising one: less has changed than almost anyone predicted. When the law gets in the way of commonsense beliefs about the need to treat serious mental illness, it is often put aside. Judges, lawyers, mental health professionals, family members, and the general public collaborate in fashioning an extra-legal process to accomplish what they think is fair for persons with mental illness. Appelbaum demonstrates this thesis in analyses of four of the most important reforms in mental health law over the past two decades: involuntary hospitalization, liability of professionals for violent acts committed by their patients, the right to refuse treatment, and the insanity defense. This timely and important work will inform and enlighten the debate about mental health law and its implications and consequences. The book will be essential for psychiatrists and other mental health professionals, lawyers, and all those concerned with our policies toward people with mental illness.

Principles of Social Psychiatry

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 047069713X
Total Pages : 602 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (76 download)

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Book Synopsis Principles of Social Psychiatry by : Craig Morgan

Download or read book Principles of Social Psychiatry written by Craig Morgan and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2010-06-14 with total page 602 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Social psychiatry is concerned with the effects of the social environment on the mental health of the individual, and with the effects of the person with a mental disorder on his/her social environment. The field encompasses social interventions, prevention and the promotion of mental health. This new edition of Principles of Social Psychiatry provides a broad overview of current thinking in this expanding field and will be a source of ideas both in research and for the management of mental disorder. It opens by putting social psychiatry in perspective, within both psychiatry and the social sciences. From the patient's perspective, the outermost influence is the culture in which they live, followed by their neighbourhoods, workmates, and friends and family. The next section considers how we conceptualize the social world, from families through cultural identify and ethnicity to the wider social environment. The book reviews the social determinants and consequences of the major mental disorders before considering interventions and service delivery at various levels to mitigate these. It closes with a review of the social impact of mental illness around the world and a thoughtful essay by the editors on the current state of social psychiatry and where it is heading.