Anomalous X-Ray Scattering for Materials Characterization

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 354046008X
Total Pages : 214 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (44 download)

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Book Synopsis Anomalous X-Ray Scattering for Materials Characterization by : Yoshio Waseda

Download or read book Anomalous X-Ray Scattering for Materials Characterization written by Yoshio Waseda and published by Springer. This book was released on 2003-07-01 with total page 214 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The production of multi layered thin films with sufficient reliability is a key technology for device fabrication in micro electronics. In the Co/Cu type multi layers, for example, magnetoresistance has been found as large as 80 % at 4. 2 K and 50 % at room temperature. In addition to such gigantic mag netoresistance, these multi layers indicate anti ferromagnetic and ferromag netic oscillation behavior with an increase in the thickness of the layers of the non magnetic component. These interesting properties of the new synthetic flmctional materials are attributed to their periodic and interracial structures at a microscopic level, although the origin of such peculiar features is not fully understood. Information on the surface structure or the number density of atoms in the near surface region may provide better insight. Amorphous alloys, frequently referred to as metallic glasses, are produced by rapid quenching from the melt. The second generation amorphous alloys, called "bulk amorphous alloys", have been discovered in some Pd based and Zr based alloy systems, with a super cooled liquid region at more than 120 K. In these alloy systems, one can obtain a sample thickness of several centime ters. Growing scientific and technological curiosity about the new amorphous alloys has focused on the fundamental factors, such as the atomic scale struc ture, which are responsible for the thermal stability with certain chemical compositions.

Novel Application of Anomalous (resonance) X-ray Scattering for Structural Characterization of Disordered Materials

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 204 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Novel Application of Anomalous (resonance) X-ray Scattering for Structural Characterization of Disordered Materials by : Yoshio Waseda

Download or read book Novel Application of Anomalous (resonance) X-ray Scattering for Structural Characterization of Disordered Materials written by Yoshio Waseda and published by Springer. This book was released on 1984 with total page 204 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Novel Application of Anomalous (Resonance) X-Ray Scattering for Structural Characterization of Disordered Materials

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9783662173701
Total Pages : 196 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (737 download)

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Book Synopsis Novel Application of Anomalous (Resonance) X-Ray Scattering for Structural Characterization of Disordered Materials by : Y. Waseda

Download or read book Novel Application of Anomalous (Resonance) X-Ray Scattering for Structural Characterization of Disordered Materials written by Y. Waseda and published by . This book was released on 2014-10-01 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Recent Advances in X-ray Characterization of Materials

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Publisher : Pergamon
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 290 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (97 download)

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Book Synopsis Recent Advances in X-ray Characterization of Materials by : Padmanabhan Krishna

Download or read book Recent Advances in X-ray Characterization of Materials written by Padmanabhan Krishna and published by Pergamon. This book was released on 1989 with total page 290 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

X-Ray Absorption and X-Ray Emission Spectroscopy

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Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118844262
Total Pages : 896 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (188 download)

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Book Synopsis X-Ray Absorption and X-Ray Emission Spectroscopy by : Jeroen A. van Bokhoven

Download or read book X-Ray Absorption and X-Ray Emission Spectroscopy written by Jeroen A. van Bokhoven and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2016-01-08 with total page 896 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: During the last two decades, remarkable and often spectacular progress has been made in the methodological and instrumental aspects of x–ray absorption and emission spectroscopy. This progress includes considerable technological improvements in the design and production of detectors especially with the development and expansion of large-scale synchrotron reactors All this has resulted in improved analytical performance and new applications, as well as in the perspective of a dramatic enhancement in the potential of x–ray based analysis techniques for the near future. This comprehensive two-volume treatise features articles that explain the phenomena and describe examples of X–ray absorption and emission applications in several fields, including chemistry, biochemistry, catalysis, amorphous and liquid systems, synchrotron radiation, and surface phenomena. Contributors explain the underlying theory, how to set up X–ray absorption experiments, and how to analyze the details of the resulting spectra. X-Ray Absorption and X-ray Emission Spectroscopy: Theory and Applications: Combines the theory, instrumentation and applications of x-ray absorption and emission spectroscopies which offer unique diagnostics to study almost any object in the Universe. Is the go-to reference book in the subject for all researchers across multi-disciplines since intense beams from modern sources have revolutionized x-ray science in recent years Is relevant to students, postdocurates and researchers working on x-rays and related synchrotron sources and applications in materials, physics, medicine, environment/geology, and biomedical materials

Advanced Characterization Of Nanostructured Materials: Probing The Structure And Dynamics With Synchrotron X-rays And Neutrons

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9811231524
Total Pages : 430 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (112 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Characterization Of Nanostructured Materials: Probing The Structure And Dynamics With Synchrotron X-rays And Neutrons by : Sunil K Sinha

Download or read book Advanced Characterization Of Nanostructured Materials: Probing The Structure And Dynamics With Synchrotron X-rays And Neutrons written by Sunil K Sinha and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2021-03-23 with total page 430 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Advanced Characterization of Nanostructured Materials — Probing the Structure and Dynamics with Synchrotron X-Rays and Neutrons is a collection of chapters which review the characterization of the structure and internal dynamics of a wide variety of nanostructured materials using various synchrotron X-ray and neutron scattering techniques. It is intended for graduate students and researchers who might be interested in learning about and applying these methods. The authors are well-known practitioners in their fields of research who provide detailed and authoritative accounts of how these techniques have been applied to study systems ranging from thin films and monolayers on solid surfaces and at liquid-air, liquid-liquid and solid-liquid interfaces; nanostructured composite materials; battery materials, and catalytic materials. While there have been a great many books published on nanoscience, there are relatively few that have discussed in one volume detailed synchrotron X-ray and neutron methods for advanced characterization of nanomaterials in thin films, composite materials, catalytic and battery materials and at interfaces. This book should provide an incentive and a reference for researchers in nanomaterials for using these techniques as a powerful way to characterize their samples. It should also help to popularize the use of synchrotron and neutron facilities by the nanoscience community.

Polymer Micelles

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Publisher : MDPI
ISBN 13 : 3038428078
Total Pages : 229 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (384 download)

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Book Synopsis Polymer Micelles by : Shin-ichi Yusa

Download or read book Polymer Micelles written by Shin-ichi Yusa and published by MDPI. This book was released on 2018-04-20 with total page 229 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a printed edition of the Special Issue "Polymer Micelles" that was published in Polymers

X-ray Scattering

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Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
ISBN 13 : 9535128876
Total Pages : 230 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (351 download)

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Book Synopsis X-ray Scattering by : Alicia Esther Ares

Download or read book X-ray Scattering written by Alicia Esther Ares and published by BoD – Books on Demand. This book was released on 2017-01-25 with total page 230 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: X-ray scattering techniques are a family of nondestructive analytical techniques. Using these techniques, scientists obtain information about the crystal structure and chemical and physical properties of materials. Nowadays, different techniques are based on observing the scattered intensity of an X-ray beam hitting a sample as a function of incident and scattered angle, polarization, and wavelength. This book is intended to give overviews of the relevant X-ray scattering techniques, particularly about inelastic X-ray scattering, elastic scattering, grazing-incidence small-angle X-ray scattering, small-angle X-ray scattering, and high-resolution X-ray diffraction, and, finally, applications of X-ray spectroscopy to study different biological systems.

Characterization of Corrosion Products on Steel Surfaces

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540351787
Total Pages : 309 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Characterization of Corrosion Products on Steel Surfaces by : Yoshio Waseda

Download or read book Characterization of Corrosion Products on Steel Surfaces written by Yoshio Waseda and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-10-06 with total page 309 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes the fundamental aspects of materials characterization for the ferric oxyhydroxides formed on steel surfaces. Selected examples, from both the basic science and the applied engineering points of view, are presented. Of special interest is the new structural information on ferric oxyhydroxides containing a small amount of alloying elements. The text relates this to their various states and their role in corrosion processes.

Compton Scattering

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540407423
Total Pages : 170 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Compton Scattering by : Frank Wissmann

Download or read book Compton Scattering written by Frank Wissmann and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2003-12-03 with total page 170 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive summary of experiments on Compton scattering from the proton and neutron performed at the electron accelerator MAMI. The experiments cover a photon energy range from 30 MeV to 500 MeV. The reader is introduced to the theoretical concepts of Compton scattering, followed by a description of the experiments on the proton, their analysis and results.

Handbook of Instrumentation and Techniques for Semiconductor Nanostructure Characterization

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814322849
Total Pages : 346 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (143 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Instrumentation and Techniques for Semiconductor Nanostructure Characterization by : Richard Haight

Download or read book Handbook of Instrumentation and Techniques for Semiconductor Nanostructure Characterization written by Richard Haight and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2012 with total page 346 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As we delve more deeply into the physics and chemistry of functional materials and processes, we are inexorably driven to the nanoscale. And nowhere is the development of instrumentation and associated techniques more important to scientific progress than in the area of nanoscience. The dramatic expansion of efforts to peer into nanoscale materials and processes has made it critical to capture and summarize the cutting-edge instrumentation and techniques that have become indispensable for scientific investigation in this arena. This Handbook is a key resource developed for scientists, engineers and advanced graduate students in which eminent scientists present the forefront of instrumentation and techniques for the study of structural, optical and electronic properties of semiconductor nanostructures.

ERDA Energy Research Abstracts

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 676 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (31 download)

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Book Synopsis ERDA Energy Research Abstracts by :

Download or read book ERDA Energy Research Abstracts written by and published by . This book was released on 1985 with total page 676 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Handbook of Food Structure Development

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Publisher : Royal Society of Chemistry
ISBN 13 : 178801216X
Total Pages : 516 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (88 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Food Structure Development by : Fotis Spyropoulos

Download or read book Handbook of Food Structure Development written by Fotis Spyropoulos and published by Royal Society of Chemistry. This book was released on 2019-10-31 with total page 516 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The most useful properties of food, i.e. the ones that are detected through look, touch and taste, are a manifestation of the food’s structure. Studies about how this structure develops or can be manipulated during food production and processing are a vital part of research in food science. This book provides the status of research on food structure and how it develops through the interplay between processing routes and formulation elements. It covers food structure development across a range of food settings and consider how this alters in order to design food with specific functionalities and performance. Food structure has to be considered across a range of length scales and the book includes a section focusing on analytical and theoretical approaches that can be taken to analyse/characterise food structure from the nano- to the macro-scale. The book concludes by outlining the main challenges arising within the field and the opportunities that these create in terms of establishing or growing future research activities. Edited and written by world class contributors, this book brings the literature up-to-date by detailing how the technology and applications have moved on over the past 10 years. It serves as a reference for researchers in food science and chemistry, food processing and food texture and structure.

Ninth International Conference on Ferrites (ICF-9)

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1574982184
Total Pages : 992 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (749 download)

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Book Synopsis Ninth International Conference on Ferrites (ICF-9) by : R. F. Soohoo

Download or read book Ninth International Conference on Ferrites (ICF-9) written by R. F. Soohoo and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2005-01-03 with total page 992 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This proceedings includes 147 papers covering the latest scientific and technological developments in ferrites and related materials in three broad subject categories: Basic Science, Processing and Applications, and Special Topics and New Horizons. There are two main categories for ferrites: hard ferrites (permanent magnets) and soft ferrites. Topics covered are energy conversion, magnetite biomineralization, microwave ferrites, magneto-optical properties and applications of ferrite films, bonded magnets, physics of electronic superstructures in magnetite, physics of perovskites, nanostructural ferrites, and multilayer chip inductors.

Underneath the Bragg Peaks

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0080426980
Total Pages : 424 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (84 download)

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Book Synopsis Underneath the Bragg Peaks by : Takeshi Egami

Download or read book Underneath the Bragg Peaks written by Takeshi Egami and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2003-10-02 with total page 424 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Table of contents

Three-Dimensional X-Ray Diffraction Microscopy

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9783540223306
Total Pages : 176 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (233 download)

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Book Synopsis Three-Dimensional X-Ray Diffraction Microscopy by : Henning Friis Poulsen

Download or read book Three-Dimensional X-Ray Diffraction Microscopy written by Henning Friis Poulsen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2004-08-31 with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Three-dimensional x-ray diffraction (3DXRD) microscopy is a novel experimental method for structural characterisation of polycrystalline materials. The position, morphology, phase, strain and crystallographic orientation of hundreds of grains or sub-grain embedded within mm-cm thick specimens can be determined simultaneously. Furthermore, the dynamics of the individual structural elements can be monitored during typical processes such as deformation or annealing. The book gives a comprehensive account of the methodology followed by a summary of selected applications. The method is presented from a mathematical/crystallographic point-of-view but with sufficient hands-on details to enable the reader to plan his or her own experiments. The scope of applications includes work in materials science and engineering, geophysics, geology, chemistry and pharmaceutical science.

Non-Destructive Material Characterization Methods

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323984789
Total Pages : 842 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (239 download)

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Book Synopsis Non-Destructive Material Characterization Methods by : Akira Otsuki

Download or read book Non-Destructive Material Characterization Methods written by Akira Otsuki and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2023-09-01 with total page 842 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Non-Destructive Material Characterization Methods provides readers with a trove of theoretical and practical insight into how to implement different non-destructive testing methods for effective material characterization. The book starts with an introduction to the field before moving right into a discussion of a wide range of techniques that can be immediately implemented. Various imaging and microscopy techniques are first covered, with step-by-step insights on characterization using a polarized microscope, an atomic force microscope, computed tomography, ultrasonography, magnetic resonance imaging, infrared tomography, and more. Each chapter includes case studies, applications, and recent developments. From there, elemental assay and mapping techniques are discussed, including Raman spectroscopy, UV spectroscopy, atomic absorption spectroscopy, neutron activation analysis, and various others. The book concludes with sections covering displacement measurement techniques, large-scale facility techniques, and methods involving multiscale analysis and advanced analysis. Provides an overview of a wide-range of NDT material characterization methods, strengths and weaknesses of these methods, when to apply them, and more Includes eddy current sensing and imaging, ultrasonic sensing and imaging, RF and THz imaging, internet and cloud-based methods, among many others Presents case studies, applications and other insights on putting these methods into practice