Analytical Chemistry In Space

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Analytical Chemistry in Space

Author : Richard E. Wainerdi
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483157725
Total Pages : 296 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (831 download)

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Book Synopsis Analytical Chemistry in Space by : Richard E. Wainerdi

Download or read book Analytical Chemistry in Space written by Richard E. Wainerdi and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-10-22 with total page 296 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Analytical Chemistry in Space presents an analysis of the chemical constitution of space, particularly the particles in the solar wind, of the planetary atmospheres, and the surfaces of the moon and planets. Topics range from space engineering considerations to solar system atmospheres and recovered extraterrestrial materials. Mass spectroscopy in space exploration is also discussed, along with lunar and planetary surface analysis using neutron inelastic scattering. This book is comprised of seven chapters and opens with a discussion on the possibilities for exploration of the solar system by mass spectroscopy, with particular reference to analysis of compositional data on solar system objects such as the Earth and meteorites, asteroids, comets, and interplanetary dust. The reader is then introduced to the project administration, instrument design, and spacecraft integration problems that must be solved to successfully fly a space experiment. The following chapters focus on the atmospheres of the sun and planets; the use of mass spectroscopy in solar system exploration and of neutron inelastic scattering in lunar and planetary surface analysis; and extraterrestrial in situ 14 MeV neutron activation analysis. The final chapter is devoted to the advantages and applications of thermal neutron activation to the analysis of certain samples of geological interest. This monograph will be a useful resource for analytical chemists and space scientists.

Chemistry in Space

Author : Dieter Rehder
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527632387
Total Pages : 274 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (276 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemistry in Space by : Dieter Rehder

Download or read book Chemistry in Space written by Dieter Rehder and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2011-08-02 with total page 274 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The dynamic field of extraterrestrial chemistry brings together ideas of chemistr, astrophysics, and biology to the study of molecules between stars, around stars, and on plantes. This book serves as an introduction to chemial processes under ?unearthly? and hence usually extreme conditions (temperature, pressure, high or low density, bombardment by cosmic rays), and their impact on the early development of our solar system, as well as providing a deeper understanding of processes in earthly regions where conditions approach those of extraterrestrial areas. A unique and extraordinary perspective written with chemists in mind. An excellent practical book for inorganic, and physical chemists, spectroscopists, astronomers, and libraries. From the contents: * Introduction and technical notes * Origin and development of the universe * Stars * The interstellar medium * The solar system * Exoplanets * The origin of life

Analytical Chemistry

Author : Clyde Frank
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323143008
Total Pages : 721 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (231 download)

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Book Synopsis Analytical Chemistry by : Clyde Frank

Download or read book Analytical Chemistry written by Clyde Frank and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 721 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Analytical Chemistry, Second Edition covers the fundamental principles of analytical chemistry. This edition is organized into 30 chapters that present various analytical chemistry methods. This book begins with a core of six chapters discussing the concepts basic to all of analytical chemistry. The fundamentals, concepts, applications, calculations, instrumentation, and chemical reactions of five major areas of analytical chemistry, namely, neutralization, potentiometry, spectroscopy, chromatography, and electrolysis methods, are emphasized in separate chapters. Other chapters are devoted to a discussion of precipitation and complexes in analytical chemistry. Principles and applications and the relationship of these reactions to the other areas are stressed. The remaining chapters of this edition are devoted to the laboratory. A chapter discusses the basic laboratory operations, with an emphasis on safety. This topic is followed by a series of experiments designed to reinforce the concepts developed in the chapters. This book is designed for introductory courses in analytical chemistry, especially those shorter courses servicing chemistry majors and life and health science majors.

Compendium of Analytical Nomenclature

Author : János Inczédy
Publisher : Institut d'Estudis Catalans
ISBN 13 : 9788472838734
Total Pages : 356 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (387 download)

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Book Synopsis Compendium of Analytical Nomenclature by : János Inczédy

Download or read book Compendium of Analytical Nomenclature written by János Inczédy and published by Institut d'Estudis Catalans. This book was released on 1998 with total page 356 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An extensive collection of papers on analytical nomenclature in pure and applied chemistry that have been accepted by professional bodies, first published in 1977 and updated in 1987. The third edition incorporates new instrumentation and automated processes, the widening of questions from merely what a substance is to what its structure is and how in changes in composition and structure in space and time, and the much wider range of applications in research, development, production, and service. The pages are not numbered consecutively. Annotation copyrighted by Book News, Inc., Portland, OR

History of Analytical Chemistry

Author : Ferenc Szabadváry
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483157121
Total Pages : 430 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (831 download)

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Book Synopsis History of Analytical Chemistry by : Ferenc Szabadváry

Download or read book History of Analytical Chemistry written by Ferenc Szabadváry and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2016-01-22 with total page 430 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: History of Analytical Chemistry is a systematic account of the historical development of analytical chemistry spanning about 4,000 years. Many scientists who have helped to develop the methods of analytical chemistry are mentioned. Various methods of analysis are discussed, including electrogravimetry, optical methods, electrometric analysis, radiochemical analysis, and chromatography. This volume is comprised of 14 chapters and begins with an overview of analytical chemistry in ancient Greece, the origin of chemistry, and the earliest knowledge of analysis. The next chapter focuses on analytical chemistry during the Middle Ages, with emphasis on alchemy. Analytical knowledge during the period of iatrochemistry and the development of analytical chemistry during the phlogiston period are then examined. Subsequent chapters deal with the development of the fundamental laws of chemistry, including the principle of the indestructibility of matter; analytical chemistry during the period of Berzelius; and developments in qualitative and gravimetric analysis. Elementary organic analysis is also considered, along with the development of the theory of analytical chemistry. This book will be helpful to chemists as well as students and researchers in the field of analytical chemistry.

Green Analytical Chemistry

Author : Miguel de la Guardia
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780444537102
Total Pages : 268 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (371 download)

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Book Synopsis Green Analytical Chemistry by : Miguel de la Guardia

Download or read book Green Analytical Chemistry written by Miguel de la Guardia and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2010-10-27 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book provides basic coverage of the fundamentals and principles of green chemistry as it applies to chemical analysis. The main goal of Green Analytical Chemistry is to avoid or reduce the undesirable environmental side effects of chemical analysis, while preserving the classic analytical parameters of accuracy, sensitivity, selectivity, and precision. The authors review the main strategies for greening analytical methods, concentrating on minimizing sample preparation and handling, reducing solvent and reagent consumption, reducing energy consumption, minimizing of waste, operator safety and the economic savings that this approach offers. Suggestions are made to educators and editors to standardize terminology in order to facilitate the identification of analytical studies on green alternatives in the literature because there is not a wide and generalized use of a common term that can group efforts to prevent waste, avoid the use of potentially toxic reagents or solvents and those involving the decontamination of wastes. provides environmentally-friendly alternatives to established analytical practice focuses on the cost-saving opportunities offered emphasis on laboratory personnel safety

Practical Data Analysis in Chemistry

Author : Marcel Maeder
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780080548838
Total Pages : 340 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (488 download)

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Book Synopsis Practical Data Analysis in Chemistry by : Marcel Maeder

Download or read book Practical Data Analysis in Chemistry written by Marcel Maeder and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2007-08-10 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The majority of modern instruments are computerised and provide incredible amounts of data. Methods that take advantage of the flood of data are now available; importantly they do not emulate 'graph paper analyses' on the computer. Modern computational methods are able to give us insights into data, but analysis or data fitting in chemistry requires the quantitative understanding of chemical processes. The results of this analysis allows the modelling and prediction of processes under new conditions, therefore saving on extensive experimentation. Practical Data Analysis in Chemistry exemplifies every aspect of theory applicable to data analysis using a short program in a Matlab or Excel spreadsheet, enabling the reader to study the programs, play with them and observe what happens. Suitable data are generated for each example in short routines, this ensuring a clear understanding of the data structure. Chapter 2 includes a brief introduction to matrix algebra and its implementation in Matlab and Excel while Chapter 3 covers the theory required for the modelling of chemical processes. This is followed by an introduction to linear and non-linear least-squares fitting, each demonstrated with typical applications. Finally Chapter 5 comprises a collection of several methods for model-free data analyses. * Includes a solid introduction to the simulation of equilibrium processes and the simulation of complex kinetic processes. * Provides examples of routines that are easily adapted to the processes investigated by the reader * 'Model-based' analysis (linear and non-linear regression) and 'model-free' analysis are covered

Beyond the Molecular Frontier

Author : National Research Council
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309168392
Total Pages : 238 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Beyond the Molecular Frontier by : National Research Council

Download or read book Beyond the Molecular Frontier written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2003-03-19 with total page 238 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Chemistry and chemical engineering have changed significantly in the last decade. They have broadened their scopeâ€"into biology, nanotechnology, materials science, computation, and advanced methods of process systems engineering and controlâ€"so much that the programs in most chemistry and chemical engineering departments now barely resemble the classical notion of chemistry. Beyond the Molecular Frontier brings together research, discovery, and invention across the entire spectrum of the chemical sciencesâ€"from fundamental, molecular-level chemistry to large-scale chemical processing technology. This reflects the way the field has evolved, the synergy at universities between research and education in chemistry and chemical engineering, and the way chemists and chemical engineers work together in industry. The astonishing developments in science and engineering during the 20th century have made it possible to dream of new goals that might previously have been considered unthinkable. This book identifies the key opportunities and challenges for the chemical sciences, from basic research to societal needs and from terrorism defense to environmental protection, and it looks at the ways in which chemists and chemical engineers can work together to contribute to an improved future.

The Analytical Chemistry of Cannabis

Author : Brian F Thomas
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128046708
Total Pages : 132 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (28 download)

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Book Synopsis The Analytical Chemistry of Cannabis by : Brian F Thomas

Download or read book The Analytical Chemistry of Cannabis written by Brian F Thomas and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2015-12-01 with total page 132 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A volume in the Emerging Issues in Analytical Chemistry series, The Analytical Chemistry of Cannabis: Quality Assessment, Assurance, and Regulation of Medicinal Marijuana and Cannabinoid Preparations provides analytical chemistry methods that address the latest issues surrounding cannabis-based products. The plethora of marketed strains of cannabis and cannabinoid-containing products, combined with the lack of industry standards and labelling requirements, adds to the general perception of poor quality control and limited product oversight. The methods described in this leading-edge volume help to support the manufacturing, labelling, and distribution of safe and consistent products with known chemical content and demonstrated performance characteristics. It treats analytical chemistry within the context of the diverse issues surrounding medicinal and recreational cannabis in a manner designed to foster understanding and rational perspective in non-scientist stakeholders as well as scientists who are concerned with bringing a necessary degree of order to a field now characterized by confusion and contradiction. The Emerging Issues in Analytical Chemistry series is published in partnership with RTI International and edited by Brian F. Thomas. Please be sure to check out our other featured volumes: Hackney, Anthony C. Exercise, Sport, and Bioanalytical Chemistry: Principles and Practice, 9780128092064, March 2016. Tanna, Sangeeta and Lawson, Graham. Analytical Chemistry for Assessing Medication Adherence, 9780128054635, April 2016. Rao, Vikram, Knight, Rob, and Stoner, Brian. Sustainable Shale Oil and Gas: Analytical Chemistry, Biochemistry, and Geochemistry Methods, 9780128103890, forthcoming September 2016. Farsalinos, Konstantinos, et al. Analytical Assessment of e-Cigarettes: From Contents to Chemical and Particle Exposure Profiles, 9780128112410, forthcoming November 2016. Addresses current and emerging analytical chemistry methods—an approach that is unique among the literature on this topic Presents information from a broad perspective of the issues in a single compact volume Employs language comprehensible to non-technical stakeholders as well as to specialists in analytical chemistry

Analytical Sample Preparation With Nano- and Other High-Performance Materials

Author : Rafael Lucena
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128221720
Total Pages : 560 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis Analytical Sample Preparation With Nano- and Other High-Performance Materials by : Rafael Lucena

Download or read book Analytical Sample Preparation With Nano- and Other High-Performance Materials written by Rafael Lucena and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2021-10-23 with total page 560 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Analytical Sample Preparation With Nano- and Other High-Performance Materials covers advanced sample treatment techniques and the new materials that can be used to boost their performance. The evolution of sample treatment over the last two decades has resulted in the development of new techniques and application of new materials. This is a must-have resource for those studying advanced analytical techniques and the role of high-performance materials in analytical chemistry. The book explains the underlying principles needed to properly understand sample preparation, and also examines the latest materials - including nanomaterials - that result in greater sensitivity and specificity. The book begins with a section devoted to all the various sample preparation techniques and then continues with sections on high-performance sorbents and high-performance solvents. Combines basic, fundamental principles and advanced concepts and applications for a comprehensive treatment of sample preparation with new materials Defines nano- and other high-performance materials in this context, including carbon nanoparticles, inorganic nanoparticles, ionic liquids, supramolecular solvents, and more Includes discussion of all the latest advancements and new findings in both techniques and materials used for proper sample preparation

Chemical Analysis for Forensic Evidence

Author : Arian van Asten
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128207213
Total Pages : 576 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (282 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical Analysis for Forensic Evidence by : Arian van Asten

Download or read book Chemical Analysis for Forensic Evidence written by Arian van Asten and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2022-11-24 with total page 576 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Chemical Analysis for Forensic Evidence provides readers with the fundamental framework of forensic analytical chemistry, describing the entire process, from crime scene investigation to evidence sampling, laboratory analysis, quality aspects, and reporting and testifying in court. In doing so, important principles and aspects are demonstrated through the various forensic expertise areas in which analytical chemistry plays a key role, including illicit drugs, explosives, toxicology, fire debris analysis and microtraces such as gunshot residues, glass and fibers. This book illuminates the underlying practical framework that governs how analytical chemistry is used in practice by forensic experts to solve crime. Arian van Asten utilizes a hands-on approach with numerous questions, examples, exercises and illustrations to help solidify key concepts and teach them in an engaging way. Provides a forensic analytical chemistry framework based on how professionals actually use chemistry to solve crimes Introduces leading principles necessary to forensic practice understanding Answers key questions with a wealth of illustrations and real-world examples

Handbook on Miniaturization in Analytical Chemistry

Author : Chaudhery Mustansar Hussain
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128197633
Total Pages : 366 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook on Miniaturization in Analytical Chemistry by : Chaudhery Mustansar Hussain

Download or read book Handbook on Miniaturization in Analytical Chemistry written by Chaudhery Mustansar Hussain and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2020-08-21 with total page 366 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Handbook on Miniaturization in Analytical Chemistry: Application of Nanotechnology provides a source of authoritative fundamentals, interdisciplinary knowledge and primary literature for researchers who want to fully understand how nano-technologies work. Covering all stages of analysis, from sample preparation to separation and detection, the book discusses the design and manufacturing technology of miniaturization and includes an entire section on safety risks, ethical, legal and social issues (ELSI), the economics of nanotechnologies, and a discussion on sustainability with respect to nano- and lab-on-chip technologies. This guide for students and researchers working on applications of nanotechnology in modern systems for analysis gives readers everything they need to know to bring their current practices up-to-date. Details the impacts of miniaturization and nanotechnology Includes coverage of the current challenges for scaling up nano-miniaturization design and manufacturing technology for analysis Provides the latest reference materials, including websites of interest and details on the latest research in every chapter

Methodologies and Applications for Analytical and Physical Chemistry

Author : A. K. Haghi
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1351659839
Total Pages : 289 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (516 download)

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Book Synopsis Methodologies and Applications for Analytical and Physical Chemistry by : A. K. Haghi

Download or read book Methodologies and Applications for Analytical and Physical Chemistry written by A. K. Haghi and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2018-07-17 with total page 289 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume presents an up-to-date review of modern materials and concepts, issues, and recent advances in analytical and physical chemistry. Distinguished scientists and engineers from key institutions worldwide have contributed chapters that provide a deep analysis of their particular subjects. The chapters discuss the composition and properties of complex materials as well as mixtures, processes, and the need for new and improved analytical technology.

Physics of the Inner Heliosphere II

Author : Rainer Schwenn
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642753647
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (427 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics of the Inner Heliosphere II by : Rainer Schwenn

Download or read book Physics of the Inner Heliosphere II written by Rainer Schwenn and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-06-29 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Physics of the Inner Heliosphere gives for the first time a comprehensive and complete summary of our knowledge of the inner solar system. Using data collected over more than 11 years by the HELIOS twin solar probes, one of the most successful ventures in unmanned space exploration, the authors have compiled six extensive reviews of the physical processes of the inner heliosphere and their relation to the solar atmosphere. Researchers and advanced students in space and plasma physics, astronomy, and solar physics will be surprised to see just how closely the heliosphere is tied to, and how sensitively it depends on, the sun. Volume 2 deals with particles, waves, and turbulence, with chapters on: - magnetic clouds - interplanetary clouds - the solar wind plasma and MHD turbulence - waves and instabilities - energetic particles in the inner solar system

Chemical Analysis and Material Characterization by Spectrophotometry

Author : Bhim Prasad Kaflé
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0128148675
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (281 download)

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Book Synopsis Chemical Analysis and Material Characterization by Spectrophotometry by : Bhim Prasad Kaflé

Download or read book Chemical Analysis and Material Characterization by Spectrophotometry written by Bhim Prasad Kaflé and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2019-11-29 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Chemical Analysis and Material Characterization by Spectrophotometry integrates and presents the latest known information and examples from the most up-to-date literature on the use of this method for chemical analysis or materials characterization. Accessible to various levels of expertise, everyone from students, to practicing analytical and industrial chemists, the book covers both the fundamentals of spectrophotometry and instrumental procedures for quantitative analysis with spectrophotometric techniques. It contains a wealth of examples and focuses on the latest research, such as the investigation of optical properties of nanomaterials and thin solid films. Covers the basic analytical theory that is essential for understanding spectrophotometry Emphasizes minor/trace chemical component analysis Includes the spectrophotometric analysis of nanomaterials and thin solid films Thoroughly describes methods and uses easy-to-follow, practical examples and experiments

Analytical Chemistry for Cultural Heritage

Author : Rocco Mazzeo
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319528041
Total Pages : 364 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (195 download)

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Book Synopsis Analytical Chemistry for Cultural Heritage by : Rocco Mazzeo

Download or read book Analytical Chemistry for Cultural Heritage written by Rocco Mazzeo and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-01-25 with total page 364 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The series Topics in Current Chemistry Collections presents critical reviews from the journal Topics in Current Chemistry organized in topical volumes. The scope of coverage is all areas of chemical science including the interfaces with related disciplines such as biology, medicine and materials science. The goal of each thematic volume is to give the non-specialist reader, whether in academia or industry, a comprehensive insight into an area where new research is emerging which is of interest to a larger scientific audience.Each review within the volume critically surveys one aspect of that topic and places it within the context of the volume as a whole. The most significant developments of the last 5 to 10 years are presented using selected examples to illustrate the principles discussed. The coverage is not intended to be an exhaustive summary of the field or include large quantities of data, but should rather be conceptual, concentrating on the methodological thinking that will allow the non-specialist reader to understand the information presented. Contributions also offer an outlook on potential future developments in the field.

Experimental Design

Author : S.N. Deming
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 9780080868301
Total Pages : 285 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (683 download)

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Book Synopsis Experimental Design by : S.N. Deming

Download or read book Experimental Design written by S.N. Deming and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 1987-01-01 with total page 285 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Now available in a paperback edition is a book which has been described as ``...an exceptionally lucid, easy-to-read presentation... would be an excellent addition to the collection of every analytical chemist. I recommend it with great enthusiasm.'' (Analytical Chemistry). Unlike most current textbooks, it approaches experimental design from the point of view of the experimenter, rather than that of the statistician. As the reviewer in `Analytical Chemistry' went on to say: ``Deming and Morgan should be given high praise for bringing the principles of experimental design to the level of the practicing analytical chemist.''. The book first introduces the reader to the fundamentals of experimental design. Systems theory, response surface concepts, and basic statistics serve as a basis for the further development of matrix least squares and hypothesis testing. The effects of different experimental designs and different models on the variance-covariance matrix and on the analysis of variance (ANOVA) are extensively discussed. Applications and advanced topics (such as confidence bands, rotatability, and confounding) complete the text. Numerous worked examples are presented. The clear and practical approach adopted by the authors makes the book applicable to a wide audience. It will appeal particularly to those with a practical need (scientists, engineers, managers, research workers) who have completed their formal education but who still need to know efficient ways of carrying out experiments. It will also be an ideal text for advanced undergraduate and graduate students following courses in chemometrics, data acquisition and treatment, and design of experiments.