Banking and Economic Development

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Author :
Publisher : Palgrave Macmillan
ISBN 13 : 9780312233990
Total Pages : 333 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (339 download)

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Book Synopsis Banking and Economic Development by : G. Triner

Download or read book Banking and Economic Development written by G. Triner and published by Palgrave Macmillan. This book was released on 2001-02-16 with total page 333 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A banking system emerged in Brazil during the early 20th century that was efficiently and productively supported by economic development. However, it also contained the seeds of its future limitations. This banking system did not equalize conditions across sectors or regions as existing theory and historiography anticipated. Deeply embedded institutional constraints limited banking's contribution to long-term development. The three most important institutional constraints were insecure property rights, continual tension between the system's public and private sector functions, and competition between the Federal State and the states. Nevertheless, the banking system was an effective tool in the consolidation of an economy of national scope during these crucial years. As a modern banking system emerged, its use in national consolidation both magnified and reflected its limitations.

Native Capital

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Publisher : Stanford University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780804750721
Total Pages : 326 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (57 download)

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Book Synopsis Native Capital by : Anne G. Hanley

Download or read book Native Capital written by Anne G. Hanley and published by Stanford University Press. This book was released on 2005-09-30 with total page 326 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book analyzes the contribution of financial market institutions—banks and the stock and bond exchange—to São Paulo's economic modernization at the turn of the twentieth century.

Public Debt

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 456 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (334 download)

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Book Synopsis Public Debt by : Otavio Ladeira de Medeiros

Download or read book Public Debt written by Otavio Ladeira de Medeiros and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Emerging Capital Markets and Globalization

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Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 0821365444
Total Pages : 232 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (213 download)

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Book Synopsis Emerging Capital Markets and Globalization by : Augusto de la Torre

Download or read book Emerging Capital Markets and Globalization written by Augusto de la Torre and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2006-10-20 with total page 232 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Back in the early 1990s, economists and policy makers had high expectations about the prospects for domestic capital market development in emerging economies, particularly in Latin America. Unfortunately, they are now faced with disheartening results. Stock and bond markets remain illiquid and segmented. Debt is concentrated at the short end of the maturity spectrum and denominated in foreign currency, exposing countries to maturity and currency risk. Capital markets in Latin America look particularly underdeveloped when considering the many efforts undertaken to improve the macroeconomic environment and to reform the institutions believed to foster capital market development. The disappointing performance has made conventional policy recommendations questionable, at best. 'Emerging Capital Markets and Globalization' analyzes where we stand and where we are heading on capital market development. First, it takes stock of the state and evolution of Latin American capital markets and related reforms over time and relative to other countries. Second, it analyzes the factors related to the development of capital markets, with particular interest on measuring the impact of reforms. And third, in light of this analysis, it discusses the prospects for capital market development in Latin America and emerging economies and the implications for the reform agenda.

Brazilian Derivatives and Securities

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 113747727X
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (374 download)

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Book Synopsis Brazilian Derivatives and Securities by : Marcos C. S. Carreira

Download or read book Brazilian Derivatives and Securities written by Marcos C. S. Carreira and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-07-11 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Brazilian financial markets operate in a very different way to G7 markets. Key differences include onshore and offshore markets, exponential rates, business days day-counts, and price formation from the futures markets (instead of the cash markets). This book provides a quantitative, applied guide to the offshore and onshore Brazilian markets, with a focus on the financial instruments unique to the region. It offers a comprehensive introduction to the key financial 'archaeology' in the Brazil context, exploring interest rates, FX and inflation and key differences from G7 market finance. It explores the core industry investment banking business in detail, from FX to interest rates and cash and inflation. Finally it introduces the region's unique financial instruments, as well as their pricing and risk management needs. Covering both introductory and complex topics, this book provides existing practitioners in Brazil, as well as those interested in becoming involved in these markets, everything they need to understand the market dynamics, risks, pricing and calibration of curves for all products currently available.

Access to Financial Services in Brazil

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Author :
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 9780821357163
Total Pages : 698 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (571 download)

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Book Synopsis Access to Financial Services in Brazil by : Anjali Kumar

Download or read book Access to Financial Services in Brazil written by Anjali Kumar and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2005 with total page 698 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: There is an increasing awareness that access to financial services can contribute to economic growth and poverty reduction. This study focuses on the delivery of financial services in Brazil, one of the world's most important emerging financial markets. It examines different aspects of financial service provision, and explores approaches to address problems of financial exclusion. Topics discussed include: microfinance schemes; private banking; rural finance systems; institutional infrastructure; and the role of government policy.

Emerging Market Economies and Financial Globalization

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Publisher : Anthem Press
ISBN 13 : 1783086750
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (83 download)

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Book Synopsis Emerging Market Economies and Financial Globalization by : Leonardo E. Stanley

Download or read book Emerging Market Economies and Financial Globalization written by Leonardo E. Stanley and published by Anthem Press. This book was released on 2018-03-15 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the past, foreign shocks arrived to national economies mainly through trade channels, and transmissions of such shocks took time to come into effect. However, after capital globalization, shocks spread to markets almost immediately. Despite the increasing macroeconomic dangers that the situation generated at emerging markets in the South, nobody at the North was ready to acknowledge the pro-cyclicality of the financial system and the inner weakness of “decontrolled” financial innovations because they were enjoying from the “great moderation.” Monetary policy was primarily centered on price stability objectives, without considering the mounting credit and asset price booms being generated by market liquidity and the problems generated by this glut. Mainstream economists, in turn, were not majorly attracted in integrating financial factors in their models. External pressures on emerging market economies (EMEs) were not eliminated after 2008, but even increased as international capital flows augmented in relevance thereafter. Initially economic authorities accurately responded to the challenge, but unconventional monetary policies in the US began to create important spillovers in EMEs. Furthermore, in contrast to a previous surge in liquidity, funds were now transmitted to EMEs throughout the bond market. The perspective of an increase in US interest rates by the FED is generating a reversal of expectations and a sudden flight to quality. Emerging countries’ currencies began to experience higher volatility levels, and depreciation movements against a newly strong US dollar are also increasingly observed. Consequently, there are increasing doubts that the “unexpected” favorable outcome observed in most EMEs at the aftermath of the Global Financial Crisis (GFC) would remain.

Foreign Aid Through Private Initiative

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 66 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (327 download)

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Book Synopsis Foreign Aid Through Private Initiative by : United States. Advisory Committee on Private Enterprise in Foreign Aid

Download or read book Foreign Aid Through Private Initiative written by United States. Advisory Committee on Private Enterprise in Foreign Aid and published by . This book was released on 1965 with total page 66 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Capital Markets in the Development Process

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1349112119
Total Pages : 241 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (491 download)

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Book Synopsis Capital Markets in the Development Process by : John H. Welch

Download or read book Capital Markets in the Development Process written by John H. Welch and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-01-07 with total page 241 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since 1964, Brazilian policy makers have actively promoted financial market growth. This book traces the evolution of the Brazilian capital markets before and after the 1964-1966 reforms and evaluates their role in economic growth and stability.

Globalization in Historical Perspective

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Publisher : University of Chicago Press
ISBN 13 : 0226065995
Total Pages : 600 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (26 download)

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Book Synopsis Globalization in Historical Perspective by : Michael D. Bordo

Download or read book Globalization in Historical Perspective written by Michael D. Bordo and published by University of Chicago Press. This book was released on 2007-11-01 with total page 600 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: As awareness of the process of globalization grows and the study of its effects becomes increasingly important to governments and businesses (as well as to a sizable opposition), the need for historical understanding also increases. Despite the importance of the topic, few attempts have been made to present a long-term economic analysis of the phenomenon, one that frames the issue by examining its place in the long history of international integration. This volume collects eleven papers doing exactly that and more. The first group of essays explores how the process of globalization can be measured in terms of the long-term integration of different markets-from the markets for goods and commodities to those for labor and capital, and from the sixteenth century to the present. The second set of contributions places this knowledge in a wider context, examining some of the trends and questions that have emerged as markets converge and diverge: the roles of technology and geography are both considered, along with the controversial issues of globalization's effects on inequality and social justice and the roles of political institutions in responding to them. The final group of essays addresses the international financial systems that play such a large part in guiding the process of globalization, considering the influence of exchange rate regimes, financial development, financial crises, and the architecture of the international financial system itself. This volume reveals a much larger picture of the process of globalization, one that stretches from the establishment of a global economic system during the nineteenth century through the disruptions of two world wars and the Great Depression into the present day. The keen analysis, insight, and wisdom in this volume will have something to offer a wide range of readers interested in this important issue.

Dealing with the Challenges of Macro Financial Linkages in Emerging Markets

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Author :
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 1464800030
Total Pages : 307 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (648 download)

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Book Synopsis Dealing with the Challenges of Macro Financial Linkages in Emerging Markets by : Otaviano Canuto

Download or read book Dealing with the Challenges of Macro Financial Linkages in Emerging Markets written by Otaviano Canuto and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2013-10-29 with total page 307 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book deals with the challenges of macro financial linkages in the emerging markets.

The Takeover of Social Policy by Financialization

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 1137491078
Total Pages : 233 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (374 download)

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Book Synopsis The Takeover of Social Policy by Financialization by : Lena Lavinas

Download or read book The Takeover of Social Policy by Financialization written by Lena Lavinas and published by Springer. This book was released on 2017-03-25 with total page 233 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book critically addresses the model of social inclusion that prevailed in Brazil under the rule of the Workers Party from the early 2000s until 2015. It examines how the emergence of a mass consumer society proved insufficient, not only to overcome underdevelopment, but also to consolidate the comprehensive social protection system inherited from Brazil’s 1988 Constitution. By juxtaposing different theoretical frameworks, this book scrutinizes how the current finance-dominated capitalism has reshaped the role of social policy, away from rights-based decommodified benefits and towards further commodification. This constitutes the Brazilian paradox: how a center-left government has promoted and boosted financialization through a market incorporation strategy using credit as a lever for expanding financial inclusion. In so doing, it has pushed the subjection of social policy further into the logic of financial markets.

Subordinated Development: Transnational Capital in the Process of Accumulation of Latin America and Brazil

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Author :
Publisher : BRILL
ISBN 13 : 9004366466
Total Pages : 235 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Subordinated Development: Transnational Capital in the Process of Accumulation of Latin America and Brazil by : Rubens Sawaya

Download or read book Subordinated Development: Transnational Capital in the Process of Accumulation of Latin America and Brazil written by Rubens Sawaya and published by BRILL. This book was released on 2018-09-04 with total page 235 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Focusing on the processes of accumulation, concentration and centralisation of capital, this book explains the transnationalisation of capital and its impact on Latin America and Brazil. The first chapter addresses the logic of these processes from a Marxian perspective. The second chapter shows how this movement of capital expands into some Latin American countries, and how it subsequently retracts in the 1990s process of global centralisation. The third chapter evaluates Latin American strategies to attract capital by taking a subordinate position to capital’s global movement. The last two chapters focus on Brazil's development strategy in the face of the alternating expansion and contraction of capital, and point out the vulnerability of Latin American countries when their development is subordinate to transnational capital. First published in Portuguese as Subordinação consentida: capital multinacional no processo de acumulação da América Latina e Brasil by Annablume Editora/Fapesp in 2006.

Financing Energy Efficiency

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Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 0821373056
Total Pages : 306 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (213 download)

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Book Synopsis Financing Energy Efficiency by : Robert P. Taylor

Download or read book Financing Energy Efficiency written by Robert P. Taylor and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2008-02-08 with total page 306 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: While energy efficiency projects could partly meet new energy demand more cheaply than new supplies, weak economic institutions in developing and transitional economies impede developing and financing energy efficiency retrofits. This book analyzes these difficulties, suggests a 3-part model for projectizing and financing energy efficiency retrofits, and presents thirteen case studies to illustrate the issues and principles involved.

The Making of a Market

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Author :
Publisher : Penn State Press
ISBN 13 : 0271052147
Total Pages : 176 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis The Making of a Market by : Juliette Levy

Download or read book The Making of a Market written by Juliette Levy and published by Penn State Press. This book was released on 2012-01-01 with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: During the nineteenth century, Yucat&án moved effectively from its colonial past into modernity, transforming from a cattle-ranching and subsistence-farming economy to a booming export-oriented agricultural economy. Yucat&án and its economy grew in response to increasing demand from the United States for henequen, the local cordage fiber. This henequen boom has often been seen as another regional and historical example of overdependence on foreign markets and extortionary local elites. In The Making of a Market, Juliette Levy argues instead that local social and economic dynamics are the root of the region&’s development. She shows how credit markets contributed to the boom before banks (and bank crises) existed and how people borrowed before the creation of institutions designed specifically to lend. As the intermediaries in this lending process, notaries became unwitting catalysts of Yucat&án&’s capitalist transformation. By focusing attention on the notaries&’ role in structuring the mortgage market rather than on formal institutions such as banks, this study challenges the easy compartmentalization of local and global relationships and of economic and social relationships.

Brazil’s Capital Market

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Author :
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 147551025X
Total Pages : 21 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (755 download)

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Book Synopsis Brazil’s Capital Market by : Mr.Joonkyu Park

Download or read book Brazil’s Capital Market written by Mr.Joonkyu Park and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 2012-09-01 with total page 21 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Capital market development in Brazil is a key policy issue going forward to foster savings, investment and absorptive capacity in a context of prospects for sizable capital flows in the medium term. During the last decade, Brazil has achieved substantial progress in capital market development. The menu of available financial instruments has been expanded, market infrastructure has been reformed and strengthened, and a diversified investor base has been built. Nonetheless, Brazil’s capital markets are still facing a number of challenges including prevalent short-term indexation, investors’ risk aversion to long-term fixed rate bonds, still low liquidity in the secondary market, and managing the role of BNDES. A shift to a lower yield curve environment should continue to gradually take place. But further progress will require continued policy effort to assure macro stability and financial sector reforms to promote the development of longer-term private finance.

Dependent Development

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Publisher : Princeton University Press
ISBN 13 : 0691186804
Total Pages : 382 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (911 download)

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Book Synopsis Dependent Development by : Peter B. Evans

Download or read book Dependent Development written by Peter B. Evans and published by Princeton University Press. This book was released on 2018-06-05 with total page 382 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In order to analyze Brazil's recent accumulation of capital in the light of its continued dependence, Peter Evans focuses on the relationships among multinational corporations, local private entrepreneurs, and state-owned enterprises that have developed in Brazil over the last decade. He argues that while relations among the three kinds of capital continue to be contradictory, a triple alliance has been formed that provides the social structural basis for the pattern of local industrialization that has emerged. The author begins with a review of the theories of imperialism and dependency in the third world. Placing the Brazilian experience of the last twenty years in its historical context, he traces the country's evolution from the period of "classic dependence" at the turn of the century to the current stage of "dependent development." In conclusion, Professor Evans discusses the implications of the Brazilian model for other third world countries. Examining the nature of the triple alliance as it is manifested in such industries as pharmaceuticals, textiles, and petrochemicals, the author reveals the complex differentiation of the groups' roles in industrialization and lays bare the grounds for their collaboration and their conflict. He consequently shows how the differing interests, power, and capabilities of the three groups have combined to produce a system promoting industrialization that benefits the elite partnership but excludes the larger population from the rewards of growth.