An Introduction to Families, Deformations and Moduli

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Publisher : Universitätsverlag Göttingen
ISBN 13 : 3941875329
Total Pages : 241 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (418 download)

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Book Synopsis An Introduction to Families, Deformations and Moduli by : Thiruvalloor E. Venkata Balaji

Download or read book An Introduction to Families, Deformations and Moduli written by Thiruvalloor E. Venkata Balaji and published by Universitätsverlag Göttingen. This book was released on 2010 with total page 241 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Moduli Theory is one of those areas of Mathematics that has fascinated minds from classical to modern times. This has been so because it reveals beautiful Geometry naturally hidden in questions involving classification of geometric objects and because of the profound use of the methods of several areas of Mathematics like Algebra, Number Theory, Topology and Analysis to achieve this revelation. A study of Moduli Theory would therefore give senior undergraduate and graduate students an integrated view of Mathematics. The present book is a humble introduction to some aspects of Moduli Theory.

Advances in Moduli Theory

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 9780821821565
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (215 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Moduli Theory by : Kenji Ueno

Download or read book Advances in Moduli Theory written by Kenji Ueno and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2002 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The word ``moduli'' in the sense of this book first appeared in the epoch-making paper of B. Riemann, Theorie der Abel'schen Funktionen, published in 1857. Riemann defined a Riemann surface of an algebraic function field as a branched covering of a one-dimensional complex projective space, and found out that Riemann surfaces have parameters. This work gave birth to the theory of moduli. However, the viewpoint regarding a Riemann surface as an algebraic curve became the mainstream,and the moduli meant the parameters for the figures (graphs) defined by equations. In 1913, H. Weyl defined a Riemann surface as a complex manifold of dimension one. Moreover, Teichmuller's theory of quasiconformal mappings and Teichmuller spaces made a start for new development of the theory ofmoduli, making possible a complex analytic approach toward the theory of moduli of Riemann surfaces. This theory was then investigated and made complete by Ahlfors, Bers, Rauch, and others. However, the theory of Teichmuller spaces utilized the special nature of complex dimension one, and it was difficult to generalize it to an arbitrary dimension in a direct way. It was Kodaira-Spencer's deformation theory of complex manifolds that allowed one to study arbitrary dimensional complex manifolds.Initial motivation in Kodaira-Spencer's discussion was the need to clarify what one should mean by number of moduli. Their results, together with further work by Kuranishi, provided this notion with intrinsic meaning. This book begins by presenting the Kodaira-Spencer theory in its original naiveform in Chapter 1 and introduces readers to moduli theory from the viewpoint of complex analytic geometry. Chapter 2 briefly outlines the theory of period mapping and Jacobian variety for compact Riemann surfaces, with the Torelli theorem as a goal. The theory of period mappings for compact Riemann surfaces can be generalized to the theory of period mappings in terms of Hodge structures for compact Kahler manifolds. In Chapter 3, the authors state the theory of Hodge structures, focusingbriefly on period mappings. Chapter 4 explains conformal field theory as an application of moduli theory. This is the English translation of a book originally published in Japanese. Other books by Kenji Ueno published in this AMS series, Translations of Mathematical Monographs, include An Introduction toAlgebraic Geometry, Volume 166, Algebraic Geometry 1: From Algebraic Varieties to Schemes, Volume 185, and Algebraic Geometry 2: Sheaves and Cohomology, Volume 197.

Lie Methods in Deformation Theory

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811911851
Total Pages : 576 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (119 download)

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Book Synopsis Lie Methods in Deformation Theory by : Marco Manetti

Download or read book Lie Methods in Deformation Theory written by Marco Manetti and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2022-08-01 with total page 576 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book furnishes a comprehensive treatment of differential graded Lie algebras, L-infinity algebras, and their use in deformation theory. We believe it is the first textbook devoted to this subject, although the first chapters are also covered in other sources with a different perspective. Deformation theory is an important subject in algebra and algebraic geometry, with an origin that dates back to Kodaira, Spencer, Kuranishi, Gerstenhaber, and Grothendieck. In the last 30 years, a new approach, based on ideas from rational homotopy theory, has made it possible not only to solve long-standing open problems, but also to clarify the general theory and to relate apparently different features. This approach works over a field of characteristic 0, and the central role is played by the notions of differential graded Lie algebra, L-infinity algebra, and Maurer–Cartan equations. The book is written keeping in mind graduate students with a basic knowledge of homological algebra and complex algebraic geometry as utilized, for instance, in the book by K. Kodaira, Complex Manifolds and Deformation of Complex Structures. Although the main applications in this book concern deformation theory of complex manifolds, vector bundles, and holomorphic maps, the underlying algebraic theory also applies to a wider class of deformation problems, and it is a prerequisite for anyone interested in derived deformation theory. Researchers in algebra, algebraic geometry, algebraic topology, deformation theory, and noncommutative geometry are the major targets for the book.

The Geometry of Moduli Spaces of Sheaves

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139485822
Total Pages : 345 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (394 download)

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Book Synopsis The Geometry of Moduli Spaces of Sheaves by : Daniel Huybrechts

Download or read book The Geometry of Moduli Spaces of Sheaves written by Daniel Huybrechts and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2010-05-27 with total page 345 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This edition has been updated to reflect recent advances in the theory of semistable coherent sheaves and their moduli spaces. The authors review changes in the field and point the reader towards further literature. An ideal text for graduate students or mathematicians with a background in algebraic geometry.

Moduli of Curves

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387227377
Total Pages : 381 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (872 download)

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Book Synopsis Moduli of Curves by : Joe Harris

Download or read book Moduli of Curves written by Joe Harris and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-04-06 with total page 381 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A guide to a rich and fascinating subject: algebraic curves and how they vary in families. Providing a broad but compact overview of the field, this book is accessible to readers with a modest background in algebraic geometry. It develops many techniques, including Hilbert schemes, deformation theory, stable reduction, intersection theory, and geometric invariant theory, with the focus on examples and applications arising in the study of moduli of curves. From such foundations, the book goes on to show how moduli spaces of curves are constructed, illustrates typical applications with the proofs of the Brill-Noether and Gieseker-Petri theorems via limit linear series, and surveys the most important results about their geometry ranging from irreducibility and complete subvarieties to ample divisors and Kodaira dimension. With over 180 exercises and 70 figures, the book also provides a concise introduction to the main results and open problems about important topics which are not covered in detail.

The Moduli Space of Curves

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461242649
Total Pages : 570 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (612 download)

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Book Synopsis The Moduli Space of Curves by : Robert H. Dijkgraaf

Download or read book The Moduli Space of Curves written by Robert H. Dijkgraaf and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 570 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The moduli space Mg of curves of fixed genus g – that is, the algebraic variety that parametrizes all curves of genus g – is one of the most intriguing objects of study in algebraic geometry these days. Its appeal results not only from its beautiful mathematical structure but also from recent developments in theoretical physics, in particular in conformal field theory.

Reflexive Modules on Normal Gorenstein Stein Surfaces, Their Deformations and Moduli

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Publisher : American Mathematical Society
ISBN 13 : 1470470535
Total Pages : 110 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Reflexive Modules on Normal Gorenstein Stein Surfaces, Their Deformations and Moduli by : Javier Fernández de Bobadilla

Download or read book Reflexive Modules on Normal Gorenstein Stein Surfaces, Their Deformations and Moduli written by Javier Fernández de Bobadilla and published by American Mathematical Society. This book was released on 2024-07-25 with total page 110 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: View the abstract.

Higher-Dimensional Algebraic Geometry

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 147575406X
Total Pages : 245 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (757 download)

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Book Synopsis Higher-Dimensional Algebraic Geometry by : Olivier Debarre

Download or read book Higher-Dimensional Algebraic Geometry written by Olivier Debarre and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-09 with total page 245 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The classification theory of algebraic varieties is the focus of this book. This very active area of research is still developing, but an amazing quantity of knowledge has accumulated over the past twenty years. The authors goal is to provide an easily accessible introduction to the subject. The book starts with preparatory and standard definitions and results, then moves on to discuss various aspects of the geometry of smooth projective varieties with many rational curves, and finishes in taking the first steps towards Moris minimal model program of classification of algebraic varieties by proving the cone and contraction theorems. The book is well-organized and the author has kept the number of concepts that are used but not proved to a minimum to provide a mostly self-contained introduction.

Moduli Spaces

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107636388
Total Pages : 347 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (76 download)

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Book Synopsis Moduli Spaces by : Leticia Brambila

Download or read book Moduli Spaces written by Leticia Brambila and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2014-03-13 with total page 347 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A graduate-level introduction to some of the important contemporary ideas and problems in the theory of moduli spaces.

Artificial Mathematical Intelligence

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030502732
Total Pages : 268 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (35 download)

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Book Synopsis Artificial Mathematical Intelligence by : Danny A. J. Gómez Ramírez

Download or read book Artificial Mathematical Intelligence written by Danny A. J. Gómez Ramírez and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-10-23 with total page 268 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume discusses the theoretical foundations of a new inter- and intra-disciplinary meta-research discipline, which can be succinctly called cognitive metamathematics, with the ultimate goal of achieving a global instance of concrete Artificial Mathematical Intelligence (AMI). In other words, AMI looks for the construction of an (ideal) global artificial agent being able to (co-)solve interactively formal problems with a conceptual mathematical description in a human-style way. It first gives formal guidelines from the philosophical, logical, meta-mathematical, cognitive, and computational points of view supporting the formal existence of such a global AMI framework, examining how much of current mathematics can be completely generated by an interactive computer program and how close we are to constructing a machine that would be able to simulate the way a modern working mathematician handles solvable mathematical conjectures from a conceptual point of view. The thesis that it is possible to meta-model the intellectual job of a working mathematician is heuristically supported by the computational theory of mind, which posits that the mind is in fact a computational system, and by the meta-fact that genuine mathematical proofs are, in principle, algorithmically verifiable, at least theoretically. The introduction to this volume provides then the grounding multifaceted principles of cognitive metamathematics, and, at the same time gives an overview of some of the most outstanding results in this direction, keeping in mind that the main focus is human-style proofs, and not simply formal verification. The first part of the book presents the new cognitive foundations of mathematics’ program dealing with the construction of formal refinements of seminal (meta-)mathematical notions and facts. The second develops positions and formalizations of a global taxonomy of classic and new cognitive abilities, and computational tools allowing for calculation of formal conceptual blends are described. In particular, a new cognitive characterization of the Church-Turing Thesis is presented. In the last part, classic and new results concerning the co-generation of a vast amount of old and new mathematical concepts and the key parts of several standard proofs in Hilbert-style deductive systems are shown as well, filling explicitly a well-known gap in the mechanization of mathematics concerning artificial conceptual generation.

Locally Mixed Symmetric Spaces

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030698041
Total Pages : 622 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (36 download)

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Book Synopsis Locally Mixed Symmetric Spaces by : Bruce Hunt

Download or read book Locally Mixed Symmetric Spaces written by Bruce Hunt and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-09-04 with total page 622 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: What do the classification of algebraic surfaces, Weyl's dimension formula and maximal orders in central simple algebras have in common? All are related to a type of manifold called locally mixed symmetric spaces in this book. The presentation emphasizes geometric concepts and relations and gives each reader the "roter Faden", starting from the basics and proceeding towards quite advanced topics which lie at the intersection of differential and algebraic geometry, algebra and topology. Avoiding technicalities and assuming only a working knowledge of real Lie groups, the text provides a wealth of examples of symmetric spaces. The last two chapters deal with one particular case (Kuga fiber spaces) and a generalization (elliptic surfaces), both of which require some knowledge of algebraic geometry. Of interest to topologists, differential or algebraic geometers working in areas related to arithmetic groups, the book also offers an introduction to the ideas for non-experts.

Deformation Theory

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1441915966
Total Pages : 241 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis Deformation Theory by : Robin Hartshorne

Download or read book Deformation Theory written by Robin Hartshorne and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-11-12 with total page 241 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The basic problem of deformation theory in algebraic geometry involves watching a small deformation of one member of a family of objects, such as varieties, or subschemes in a fixed space, or vector bundles on a fixed scheme. In this new book, Robin Hartshorne studies first what happens over small infinitesimal deformations, and then gradually builds up to more global situations, using methods pioneered by Kodaira and Spencer in the complex analytic case, and adapted and expanded in algebraic geometry by Grothendieck. The author includes numerous exercises, as well as important examples illustrating various aspects of the theory. This text is based on a graduate course taught by the author at the University of California, Berkeley.

Quasi-projective Moduli for Polarized Manifolds

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642797458
Total Pages : 329 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (427 download)

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Book Synopsis Quasi-projective Moduli for Polarized Manifolds by : Eckart Viehweg

Download or read book Quasi-projective Moduli for Polarized Manifolds written by Eckart Viehweg and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 329 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The concept of moduli goes back to B. Riemann, who shows in [68] that the isomorphism class of a Riemann surface of genus 9 ~ 2 depends on 3g - 3 parameters, which he proposes to name "moduli". A precise formulation of global moduli problems in algebraic geometry, the definition of moduli schemes or of algebraic moduli spaces for curves and for certain higher dimensional manifolds have only been given recently (A. Grothendieck, D. Mumford, see [59]), as well as solutions in some cases. It is the aim of this monograph to present methods which allow over a field of characteristic zero to construct certain moduli schemes together with an ample sheaf. Our main source of inspiration is D. Mumford's "Geometric In variant Theory". We will recall the necessary tools from his book [59] and prove the "Hilbert-Mumford Criterion" and some modified version for the stability of points under group actions. As in [78], a careful study of positivity proper ties of direct image sheaves allows to use this criterion to construct moduli as quasi-projective schemes for canonically polarized manifolds and for polarized manifolds with a semi-ample canonical sheaf.

Deformations of Algebraic Schemes

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540306153
Total Pages : 343 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (43 download)

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Book Synopsis Deformations of Algebraic Schemes by : Edoardo Sernesi

Download or read book Deformations of Algebraic Schemes written by Edoardo Sernesi and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-04-20 with total page 343 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This account of deformation theory in classical algebraic geometry over an algebraically closed field presents for the first time some results previously scattered in the literature, with proofs that are relatively little known, yet relevant to algebraic geometers. Many examples are provided. Most of the algebraic results needed are proved. The style of exposition is kept at a level amenable to graduate students with an average background in algebraic geometry.

Complex Manifolds and Deformation of Complex Structures

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461385903
Total Pages : 476 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (613 download)

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Book Synopsis Complex Manifolds and Deformation of Complex Structures by : K. Kodaira

Download or read book Complex Manifolds and Deformation of Complex Structures written by K. Kodaira and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 476 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is an introduction to the theory of complex manifolds and their deformations. Deformation of the complex structure of Riemann surfaces is an idea which goes back to Riemann who, in his famous memoir on Abelian functions published in 1857, calculated the number of effective parameters on which the deformation depends. Since the publication of Riemann's memoir, questions concerning the deformation of the complex structure of Riemann surfaces have never lost their interest. The deformation of algebraic surfaces seems to have been considered first by Max Noether in 1888 (M. Noether: Anzahl der Modulen einer Classe algebraischer Fliichen, Sitz. K6niglich. Preuss. Akad. der Wiss. zu Berlin, erster Halbband, 1888, pp. 123-127). However, the deformation of higher dimensional complex manifolds had been curiously neglected for 100 years. In 1957, exactly 100 years after Riemann's memoir, Frolicher and Nijenhuis published a paper in which they studied deformation of higher dimensional complex manifolds by a differential geometric method and obtained an important result. (A. Fr61icher and A. Nijenhuis: A theorem on stability of complex structures, Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci., U.S.A., 43 (1957), 239-241).

Theory of Algebraic Surfaces

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811573808
Total Pages : 86 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (115 download)

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Book Synopsis Theory of Algebraic Surfaces by : Kunihiko Kodaira

Download or read book Theory of Algebraic Surfaces written by Kunihiko Kodaira and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-09-17 with total page 86 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is an English translation of the book in Japanese, published as the volume 20 in the series of Seminar Notes from The University of Tokyo that grew out of a course of lectures by Professor Kunihiko Kodaira in 1967. It serves as an almost self-contained introduction to the theory of complex algebraic surfaces, including concise proofs of Gorenstein's theorem for curves on a surface and Noether's formula for the arithmetic genus. It also discusses the behavior of the pluri-canonical maps of surfaces of general type as a practical application of the general theory. The book is aimed at graduate students and also at anyone interested in algebraic surfaces, and readers are expected to have only a basic knowledge of complex manifolds as a prerequisite.

Moduli of Double EPW-Sextics

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 1470416964
Total Pages : 188 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Moduli of Double EPW-Sextics by : Kieran G. O'Grady

Download or read book Moduli of Double EPW-Sextics written by Kieran G. O'Grady and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2016-03-10 with total page 188 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The author studies the GIT quotient of the symplectic grassmannian parametrizing lagrangian subspaces of ⋀3C6 modulo the natural action of SL6, call it M. This is a compactification of the moduli space of smooth double EPW-sextics and hence birational to the moduli space of HK 4-folds of Type K3[2] polarized by a divisor of square 2 for the Beauville-Bogomolov quadratic form. The author will determine the stable points. His work bears a strong analogy with the work of Voisin, Laza and Looijenga on moduli and periods of cubic 4-folds.