An Assessment of U.S.-Based Electron-Ion Collider Science

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Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309478561
Total Pages : 153 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis An Assessment of U.S.-Based Electron-Ion Collider Science by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Download or read book An Assessment of U.S.-Based Electron-Ion Collider Science written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2018-10-13 with total page 153 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Understanding of protons and neutrons, or "nucleons"â€"the building blocks of atomic nucleiâ€"has advanced dramatically, both theoretically and experimentally, in the past half century. A central goal of modern nuclear physics is to understand the structure of the proton and neutron directly from the dynamics of their quarks and gluons governed by the theory of their interactions, quantum chromodynamics (QCD), and how nuclear interactions between protons and neutrons emerge from these dynamics. With deeper understanding of the quark-gluon structure of matter, scientists are poised to reach a deeper picture of these building blocks, and atomic nuclei themselves, as collective many-body systems with new emergent behavior. The development of a U.S. domestic electron-ion collider (EIC) facility has the potential to answer questions that are central to completing an understanding of atoms and integral to the agenda of nuclear physics today. This study assesses the merits and significance of the science that could be addressed by an EIC, and its importance to nuclear physics in particular and to the physical sciences in general. It evaluates the significance of the science that would be enabled by the construction of an EIC, its benefits to U.S. leadership in nuclear physics, and the benefits to other fields of science of a U.S.-based EIC.

Physics with an Electron Polarized Light-Ion Collider

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Author :
Publisher : American Institute of Physics
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 400 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics with an Electron Polarized Light-Ion Collider by : Richard G. Milner

Download or read book Physics with an Electron Polarized Light-Ion Collider written by Richard G. Milner and published by American Institute of Physics. This book was released on 2001-10-05 with total page 400 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Over the last several years, physicists interested in understanding the structure of matter at the fundamental partonic (quark and lepton) level have come to realize that an electron-ion collider can address many of the outstanding questions in hadronic physics. In Summer 2000, a new Long Range Planning Exercise was announced for nuclear physics in the United States, and the proponents of an electron-ion collider came together to make the scientific case for this machine. This workshop summarizes the physics case and machine design for a next generation facility to study the fundamental structure of hadrons. Topics include: Spin and flavor structure of the nucleon, semi-exclusive processes, heavy quarks/target fragmentation, e-A physics, and machine.

Proceedings of the 11th International Workshop on Polarized Sources and Targets

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9812707034
Total Pages : 269 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (127 download)

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Book Synopsis Proceedings of the 11th International Workshop on Polarized Sources and Targets by : Tomohiro Uesaka

Download or read book Proceedings of the 11th International Workshop on Polarized Sources and Targets written by Tomohiro Uesaka and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2007 with total page 269 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Polarized beams and targets have been irreplaceable tools in nuclear and particle physics experiments for a long time and have provided us rich information on the role played by spin-degrees of freedom in the sub-nuclear world. In addition, techniques to obtain large nuclear polarization have recently been applied to new fields such as materials and medical sciences.The scope of these proceedings covers recent progress of state-of-the-art techniques in spin polarization, the cryogenic method, the atomic beam method, the optical pumping method and the nuclear reaction method.

Physics And Technology Of Linear Accelerator Systems, Proceedings Of The 2002 Joint Uspas-cas-japan-russia Accelerator School

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814485381
Total Pages : 365 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Physics And Technology Of Linear Accelerator Systems, Proceedings Of The 2002 Joint Uspas-cas-japan-russia Accelerator School by : Helmut Wiedemann

Download or read book Physics And Technology Of Linear Accelerator Systems, Proceedings Of The 2002 Joint Uspas-cas-japan-russia Accelerator School written by Helmut Wiedemann and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2004-03-15 with total page 365 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is useful to people working or planning to work in the field of linear accelerators. It is a good reference, presenting the most recent advances in the field. The intended audience are researchers, practitioners, academics and graduate students.The proceedings have been selected for coverage in:• Index to Scientific & Technical Proceedings (ISTP CDROM version / ISI Proceedings)• CC Proceedings — Engineering & Physical Sciences

Nuclear Physics

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Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309260434
Total Pages : 263 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (92 download)

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Book Synopsis Nuclear Physics by : National Research Council

Download or read book Nuclear Physics written by National Research Council and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2013-02-25 with total page 263 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The principal goals of the study were to articulate the scientific rationale and objectives of the field and then to take a long-term strategic view of U.S. nuclear science in the global context for setting future directions for the field. Nuclear Physics: Exploring the Heart of Matter provides a long-term assessment of an outlook for nuclear physics. The first phase of the report articulates the scientific rationale and objectives of the field, while the second phase provides a global context for the field and its long-term priorities and proposes a framework for progress through 2020 and beyond. In the second phase of the study, also developing a framework for progress through 2020 and beyond, the committee carefully considered the balance between universities and government facilities in terms of research and workforce development and the role of international collaborations in leveraging future investments. Nuclear physics today is a diverse field, encompassing research that spans dimensions from a tiny fraction of the volume of the individual particles (neutrons and protons) in the atomic nucleus to the enormous scales of astrophysical objects in the cosmos. Nuclear Physics: Exploring the Heart of Matter explains the research objectives, which include the desire not only to better understand the nature of matter interacting at the nuclear level, but also to describe the state of the universe that existed at the big bang. This report explains how the universe can now be studied in the most advanced colliding-beam accelerators, where strong forces are the dominant interactions, as well as the nature of neutrinos.

RF Superconductivity

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 3527405720
Total Pages : 465 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (274 download)

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Book Synopsis RF Superconductivity by : Hasan Padamsee

Download or read book RF Superconductivity written by Hasan Padamsee and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2009-04-20 with total page 465 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the second book to RF Superconducting, written by one of the leading experts. The book provides fast and up-to-date access to the latest advances in the key technology for future accelerators. Experts as well as newcomers to the field will benefit from the discussion of progress in the basic science, technology as well as recent and forthcoming applications. Researchers in accelerator physics will also find much that is relevant to their discipline.

Introduction to Accelerator Dynamics

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1107132843
Total Pages : 219 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Introduction to Accelerator Dynamics by : Stephen Peggs

Download or read book Introduction to Accelerator Dynamics written by Stephen Peggs and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2017-08-07 with total page 219 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An introductory text covering the important field of accelerator physics, including collision and beam dynamics, and engineering considerations for particle accelerators.

Quantum Chromodynamics at High Energy

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 1139560131
Total Pages : 351 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (395 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Chromodynamics at High Energy by : Yuri V. Kovchegov

Download or read book Quantum Chromodynamics at High Energy written by Yuri V. Kovchegov and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2012-08-30 with total page 351 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Filling a gap in the current literature, this book is the first entirely dedicated to high energy quantum chromodynamics (QCD) including parton saturation and the color glass condensate (CGC). It presents groundbreaking progress on the subject and describes many problems at the forefront of research, bringing postgraduate students, theorists and interested experimentalists up to date with the current state of research in this field. The material is presented in a pedagogical way, with numerous examples and exercises. Discussion ranges from the quasi-classical McLerran–Venugopalan model to the linear BFKL and nonlinear BK/JIMWLK small-x evolution equations. The authors adopt both a theoretical and an experimental outlook, and present the physics of strong interactions in a universal way, making it useful for physicists from various subcommunities of high energy and nuclear physics, and applicable to processes studied at all high energy accelerators around the world. A selection of color figures is available online at www.cambridge.org/9780521112574.

An Assessment of U.S.-Based Electron-Ion Collider Science

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Author :
Publisher : National Academies Press
ISBN 13 : 0309478596
Total Pages : 153 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (94 download)

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Book Synopsis An Assessment of U.S.-Based Electron-Ion Collider Science by : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine

Download or read book An Assessment of U.S.-Based Electron-Ion Collider Science written by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and published by National Academies Press. This book was released on 2018-09-13 with total page 153 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Understanding of protons and neutrons, or "nucleons"â€"the building blocks of atomic nucleiâ€"has advanced dramatically, both theoretically and experimentally, in the past half century. A central goal of modern nuclear physics is to understand the structure of the proton and neutron directly from the dynamics of their quarks and gluons governed by the theory of their interactions, quantum chromodynamics (QCD), and how nuclear interactions between protons and neutrons emerge from these dynamics. With deeper understanding of the quark-gluon structure of matter, scientists are poised to reach a deeper picture of these building blocks, and atomic nuclei themselves, as collective many-body systems with new emergent behavior. The development of a U.S. domestic electron-ion collider (EIC) facility has the potential to answer questions that are central to completing an understanding of atoms and integral to the agenda of nuclear physics today. This study assesses the merits and significance of the science that could be addressed by an EIC, and its importance to nuclear physics in particular and to the physical sciences in general. It evaluates the significance of the science that would be enabled by the construction of an EIC, its benefits to U.S. leadership in nuclear physics, and the benefits to other fields of science of a U.S.-based EIC.

Superconductivity

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Author :
Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 3030756726
Total Pages : 631 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (37 download)

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Book Synopsis Superconductivity by : R.G. Sharma

Download or read book Superconductivity written by R.G. Sharma and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2021-06-29 with total page 631 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents the basics of superconductivity and applications of superconducting magnets. It explains the phenomenon of superconductivity, describes theories of superconductivity, and discusses type II and high-temperature cuprate superconductors. The main focus of the book is the application of superconducting magnets in accelerators, fusion reactors and other advanced applications such as nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR), magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), high-gradient magnetic separation (HGMS), and superconducting magnetic energy storage (SMES). This new and significantly extended second edition covers the state of the art in the development of novel superconductors for advanced magnet applications, as well as the production of practical superconducting wires, tapes, and ultra high current cables used for high-field magnets. It includes two new chapters each devoted to MgB2 and Fe-based superconductors, and discusses the recently developed and world record-setting 45.5-Tesla magnetic field generated by a combination of conventional and high-temperature cuprate superconducting magnets. In addition, it discusses the status and outlook of all current and future nuclear fusion reactors worldwide. The chapter on accelerators includes the ongoing efforts to build high luminosity LHC (HL-LHC), the high-energy 28 TeV LHC (HE-LHC), the future circular collider (FCC) at CERN, and the just launched electro-ion collider (EIC) at Brookhaven National Laboratory. The book is based on the long-standing experience of the author in studying superconducting materials, building magnets and delivering numerous lectures to research scholars and students. The book provides comprehensive and fundamental knowledge in the field of applied superconductivity, greatly benefiting researchers and graduate students wishing to learn more about the various aspects of superconductivity and advanced magnet applications.

Quarks, Nuclei And Stars: Memorial Volume Dedicated For Gerald E Brown

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9813220678
Total Pages : 537 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (132 download)

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Book Synopsis Quarks, Nuclei And Stars: Memorial Volume Dedicated For Gerald E Brown by : Jeremy W Holt

Download or read book Quarks, Nuclei And Stars: Memorial Volume Dedicated For Gerald E Brown written by Jeremy W Holt and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2017-03-27 with total page 537 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This memorial volume is dedicated to physicist Gerald E Brown (1926-2013) or 'Gerry' as he was known to his many students, postdocs, colleagues and friends. As written by one of the contributors to this book, 'Gerry was an inspiring father figure for generations of theoretical nuclear physicists and a great human being'.This book covers a wide range of topics in nuclear physics, including nuclear structure, two- and three-body nuclear forces, strangeness nuclear physics, chiral symmetry, hadrons in dense medium, hidden local symmetry, heavy quark symmetry, cosmic neutrinos, nuclear double-beta decay, neutron stars, gravitational waves, renormalization group methods, exotic nuclei, electron ion collider (EIC), and much more. Most of the authors are Gerry's former students and collaborators.We hope readers will find this book very interesting not only for its physics content but also for the window it gives into Gerry's personal legacy and humanity. This book has vivid recollections of Gerry at Stony Brook, Princeton and Copenhagen, together with his humor and his very special intuitive way of thinking.

In Memory Of D Allan Bromley -- Nuclear Scientist And Policy Innovator - Proceedings Of The Memorial Symposium

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814477966
Total Pages : 315 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis In Memory Of D Allan Bromley -- Nuclear Scientist And Policy Innovator - Proceedings Of The Memorial Symposium by : Paul A Fleury

Download or read book In Memory Of D Allan Bromley -- Nuclear Scientist And Policy Innovator - Proceedings Of The Memorial Symposium written by Paul A Fleury and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2006-08-29 with total page 315 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book covers two aspects of the career of D Allan Bromley: the science policy aspect and the scientific aspect.In the first half of the book, contributions from Governor John Sununu, former White House Chief of Staff under President George H W Bush; Neal Lane, former Science Adviser to President William Clinton; John Marburger III, Science Adviser to President George W Bush; and Mary Good, former Undersecretary of Commerce, highlight the role of Bromley as Science Adviser to President George H W Bush and a maker of science policy in the second part of the 20th Century. This part is of interest to science policy scholars, historians, and young persons wishing to start a career in science policy.In the second half of the book, articles by directors of laboratories and leading scientists discuss future programs in all areas of nuclear physics — low-energy, medium-energy and high-energy — to which Bromley greatly contributed, in the USA, Europe and Japan. This part of the book is of interest to all researchers in the field of nuclear physics, as it provides a comprehensive but succinct overview of the field and indicates directions for future research in the first part of the 21st century.

Spin 2004 - Proceedings Of The 16th International Spin Physics Symposium And Workshop On Polarized Electron Sources And Polarimeters (With Cd-rom)

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814480487
Total Pages : 1065 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (144 download)

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Book Synopsis Spin 2004 - Proceedings Of The 16th International Spin Physics Symposium And Workshop On Polarized Electron Sources And Polarimeters (With Cd-rom) by : Franco Bradamante

Download or read book Spin 2004 - Proceedings Of The 16th International Spin Physics Symposium And Workshop On Polarized Electron Sources And Polarimeters (With Cd-rom) written by Franco Bradamante and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2005-08-02 with total page 1065 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This comprehensive volume covers the most recent advances in the field of spin physics, including the latest research in high energy and nuclear physics and the study of nuclear spin structure. The comprehensive coverage also includes polarized proton and electron acceleration and storage as well as polarized ion sources and targets. Many significant new results and achievements on the different topics considered at the symposium are presented in this book for the first time.

Exclusive Reactions at High Momentum Transfer IV

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Author :
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 981432955X
Total Pages : 486 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (143 download)

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Book Synopsis Exclusive Reactions at High Momentum Transfer IV by : Anatoly Radyushkin

Download or read book Exclusive Reactions at High Momentum Transfer IV written by Anatoly Radyushkin and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2011 with total page 486 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Proceedings include talks given at the 4th Workshop on Exclusive Reactions at High Momentum Transfer at Jefferson Lab, Newport News, VA USA, the world's leading facility performing research on nuclear, hadronic and quark-gluon structure of matter. Exclusive reactions are becoming one of the major sources of information about the deep structure of the nucleons and other hadrons. The workshop focused on the application of a variety of exclusive reactions at high momentum transfer, utilizing unpolarized and polarized beams and targets, to obtain information about nucleon ground state and excited state structure at short distances. This is a subject which is central to the programs of current accelerators and especially planned future facilities. The topics include: generalized parton distributions, deeply virtual Compton scattering, deeply virtual meson production (DVMP), transverse structure of hadrons (TMD), hadron form factors ? elastic and transition, quantum chromodynamics (perturbative, non-perturbative, lattice calculations), and physics to study at an Electron Ion Collider.

Energy and Water Development Appropriations for 1993: Department of Energy FY 1993 budget justifications

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1854 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (18 download)

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Book Synopsis Energy and Water Development Appropriations for 1993: Department of Energy FY 1993 budget justifications by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on Energy and Water Development

Download or read book Energy and Water Development Appropriations for 1993: Department of Energy FY 1993 budget justifications written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on Energy and Water Development and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 1854 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Energy and Water Development Appropriations for 1992: Department of Energy FY 1991 budget justifications

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 2160 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis Energy and Water Development Appropriations for 1992: Department of Energy FY 1991 budget justifications by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on Energy and Water Development

Download or read book Energy and Water Development Appropriations for 1992: Department of Energy FY 1991 budget justifications written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on Energy and Water Development and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 2160 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Energy and Water Development Appropriations for 1992: Department of Energy FY 1992 budget justifications

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 2172 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (46 download)

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Book Synopsis Energy and Water Development Appropriations for 1992: Department of Energy FY 1992 budget justifications by : United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on Energy and Water Development

Download or read book Energy and Water Development Appropriations for 1992: Department of Energy FY 1992 budget justifications written by United States. Congress. House. Committee on Appropriations. Subcommittee on Energy and Water Development and published by . This book was released on 1991 with total page 2172 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: