Água Potável e seu Acesso: Direito ou Mercadoria?

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Author :
Publisher : Editora Dialética
ISBN 13 : 6525231671
Total Pages : 205 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (252 download)

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Book Synopsis Água Potável e seu Acesso: Direito ou Mercadoria? by : Gisela Brum Isaacsson

Download or read book Água Potável e seu Acesso: Direito ou Mercadoria? written by Gisela Brum Isaacsson and published by Editora Dialética. This book was released on 2022-04-01 with total page 205 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A água potável, indiscutivelmente, consiste na principal e mais básica fonte de vida do planeta. Assim, pretende o presente trabalho investigar qual vem sendo considerada sua principal faceta: a água potável é considerada um direito ou uma mercadoria? Tal questionamento tem como pano de fundo uma análise da posição do Poder Judiciário brasileiro, um dos poderes institucionais do Estado, na figura do Supremo Tribunal Federal, verificando-se o que a mais alta corte nacional pensa, através de seus julgados, sobre a natureza jurídica da água potável. A par disso, far-se-á uma reflexão crítica acerca da atuação dos demais poderes do Estado, esses sim capazes de interferir positivamente no cenário nacional através de leis – Poder Legislativo – e políticas públicas – Poder Executivo – que, por sua displicência ou, talvez, conforto, permanecem silentes quanto à matéria, levando a crer que elevar-se a água potável ao patamar de direito seria, em um primeiro momento, prejudicar a economia que, indubitavelmente, a considera uma mercadoria, negociável e precificável e, em um segundo momento, abrir-se a interferências dos estados estrangeiros quanto ao seu uso e gestão.

Água Potável

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Author :
Publisher : Clube de Autores
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 34 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (41 download)

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Book Synopsis Água Potável by : Ana Claudia Melo De Azevedo

Download or read book Água Potável written by Ana Claudia Melo De Azevedo and published by Clube de Autores. This book was released on 2023-06-16 with total page 34 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: O presente estudo tem como finalidade fazer uma análise sobre a classificação da água potável seja enquanto mercadoria ou direito. Discorrerá acerca da natureza jurídica e a finalidade da cobrança do uso da água e os princípios ambientais pertinentes à cobrança, como o “poluidor-pagador” e “usuário-pagador”. Trará a remuneração do serviço de abastecimento de água a luz da jurisprudência do Superior Tribunal Federal. Após revisão da literatura e consultar as jurisprudências, verificou-se que a cobrança pelo uso da água não tem natureza tributária, embora seja um bem-dotado de valor econômico. Deste modo constatou-se que o ordenamento jurídico brasileiro prevê água potável como direito fundamental, haja vista que está implícito na constituição federal de 1988, pois o acesso a água potável é vital para sadia qualidade de vida. Por outro lado, ela pode ser vista como mercadoria de acordo com a política nacional de recursos hídricos prevista na lei no 9.433 de 8 de janeiro de 1997, também intitulada como Lei das Águas que trouxe uma abordagem mais democrática, haja vista que ela define no seu artigo 1o que a água é um recurso natural limitado, de domínio público, contudo dotado de um valor econômico.

AGUA, UM DIREITO HUMANO

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9788535640861
Total Pages : 224 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (48 download)

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Book Synopsis AGUA, UM DIREITO HUMANO by : GABRIELA R SAAB RIVA

Download or read book AGUA, UM DIREITO HUMANO written by GABRIELA R SAAB RIVA and published by . This book was released on with total page 224 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A água é um recurso imprescindível para a vida e o desenvolvimento humano. Apesar de todos sabermos disso, uma somatória de fatores, como a distribuição naturalmente desigual do recurso, o uso não sustentável e a concorrência entre os diversos usos, ocasionou uma grave crise hídrica global, razão pela qual apenas recentemente a comunidade internacional passou a observar as implicações negativas das atividades humanas para o ciclo hidrológico e as violações de direitos humanos ligadas à falta de acesso à água e ao saneamento básico. Também o Papa Francisco, em sua encíclica Laudato Si sobre o cuidado da Terra como nossa casa comum, chama a atenção para a diminuição da qualidade dos recursos hídricos e a tendência de considerá-los mercadoria, afirmando que o acesso à água potável e segura é um direito humano essencial, fundamental e universal, porque determina a sobrevivência das pessoas e, portanto, é condição para o exercício de outros direitos humanos. Diante deste cenário, favorecido pela Campanha da Fraternidade Ecumênica de 2016, que visa chamar a atenção para o direito ao saneamento básico para todos, a autora oferece, em linguagem acessível, um interessante estudo da relação entre os direitos humanos e o direito ambiental no campo jurídico internacional. De sua análise de estudos teóricos interdisciplinares, de diversos documentos jurídicos e jurisdições de proteção aos direitos humanos, bem como da avaliação dos modelos de outros países, emerge a conclusão de que é preciso buscar maior positivação e efetivação do direito à água e ao saneamento adequados nos âmbitos internacional, regional e local. Nas palavras de Léo Heller, relator especial das Nações Unidas para o direito humano ao abastecimento de água seguro e ao esgotamento sanitário, trata-se de uma abrangente revisão sobre o direito humano ao abastecimento de água, de modo a ampliar a compreensão sobre esse direito essencial, incentivar o aprofundamento do tema e instruir o sistema judiciário a reconhecer esse direito. Leitura imprescindível, ainda mais relevante diante do atual contexto de escassez de recursos hídricos e de desastres ambientais como o de Mariana, que destruiu o Rio Doce - a mais importante bacia hidrográfica da região Sudeste do Brasil - causando desabastecimento de água e afetando a vida de cerca de 3 milhões de habitantes de Minas Gerais e do Espírito Santo.

Water and Sanitation Services

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Author :
Publisher : Earthscan
ISBN 13 : 1849773750
Total Pages : 392 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (497 download)

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Book Synopsis Water and Sanitation Services by : Jose Esteban Castro

Download or read book Water and Sanitation Services written by Jose Esteban Castro and published by Earthscan. This book was released on 2012 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Focusing on how to provide clean water for all - one of the key Millennium Development Goals, this book integrates technical and social perspectives. A broad, international range of case studies are provided, from developed, middle income and developing countries, in Europe, Asia, Africa, and the Americas.

Doing Business 2019

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Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 1464813388
Total Pages : 236 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (648 download)

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Book Synopsis Doing Business 2019 by : World Bank

Download or read book Doing Business 2019 written by World Bank and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2018-11-30 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Sixteenth in a series of annual reports comparing business regulation in 190 economies, Doing Business 2019 measures aspects of regulation affecting areas of everyday business activity.

Blue Future

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Publisher : The New Press
ISBN 13 : 1595589481
Total Pages : 254 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (955 download)

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Book Synopsis Blue Future by : Maude Barlow

Download or read book Blue Future written by Maude Barlow and published by The New Press. This book was released on 2011-05-10 with total page 254 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Water is a human right: “A rousing case for what will be one of the key environmental challenges of the twenty-first century.” —Booklist The United Nations has recognized access to water as a basic human right—but there is still much work to be done to stem this growing environmental crisis. In this book, water activist Maude Barlow draws on her extensive experience to lay out a set of key principles that show the way forward to what she calls a “water-secure and water-just world.” Not only does she reveal the powerful players even now impeding the recognition of the human right to water, she argues that water must not become a commodity to be bought and sold on the open market. Focusing on solutions, she includes stories of struggle and resistance from marginalized communities, as well as government policies that work for both people and the planet. At a time when climate change has moved to the top of the national agenda and the stage is being set for unprecedented drought, mass starvation, and the migration of millions of refugees in search of water, Blue Future is an urgent call to preserve our most valuable resource for generations to come. “In a book as clear as a pristine mountain stream, Maude Barlow lays out a practical and inspiring vision for how we can defend water—the source of all life—from the forces of death.” —Naomi Klein, author of The Shock Doctrine

Waters of Brazil

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Author :
Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319413724
Total Pages : 198 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (194 download)

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Book Synopsis Waters of Brazil by : Carlos Eduardo de Mattos Bicudo

Download or read book Waters of Brazil written by Carlos Eduardo de Mattos Bicudo and published by Springer. This book was released on 2016-10-03 with total page 198 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book is a product of Brazilian Academy of Sciences Study Group about water issue. The water cycle was addressed based on an integrated point of view, aiming at joining technological and ecological solutions and integrating quantitative and qualitative aspects of this important environmental asset. Issues such as the water resources management and irrigated agriculture, water and health, water and economy, conservation and reuse as management tools, water in the Brazilian semi arid, water in Amazon, urbanization and water resources, education for the sustainability of water resources, groundwater, availability, pollution and eutrophication of water and science, technology and innovation are of the utmost importance for this exact moment in Brazil, and particularly to the State of Sao Paulo. Addressing these issues will undoubtedly contribute towards a sustainable management of water resources trough the coordinated work of different fields of science, progressing a systemic view about water, that would then finally allow management professionals the possibility of an integral action in anticipating problems and thus anticipate solutions.

Welcome to the United States

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Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 4 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (173 download)

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Book Synopsis Welcome to the United States by :

Download or read book Welcome to the United States written by and published by . This book was released on 2007 with total page 4 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Water as a Human Right?

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Author :
Publisher : IUCN
ISBN 13 : 9782831707853
Total Pages : 68 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (78 download)

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Book Synopsis Water as a Human Right? by : John Scanlon

Download or read book Water as a Human Right? written by John Scanlon and published by IUCN. This book was released on 2004 with total page 68 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Formally acknowledging water as a human right could encourage the international community and governments to enhance their efforts to satisfy basic human needs and to meet the Millennium Development Goals. But critical questions arise in relation to a right to water. What would be the benefits and content of such a right? What mechanisms would be required for its effective implementation? Should the duty be placed on governments alone, or should the responsibility also be borne by private actors? Is another 'academic debate' on this subject warranted when action is really what is necessary? Without claiming to prescribe the answers, this publication clearly and carefully sets out the competing arguments and the challenges.

Pamphlets on Forestry in Brazil

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 1258 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (38 download)

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Book Synopsis Pamphlets on Forestry in Brazil by :

Download or read book Pamphlets on Forestry in Brazil written by and published by . This book was released on 1913 with total page 1258 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Falling Sky

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Author :
Publisher : Harvard University Press
ISBN 13 : 0674293576
Total Pages : 649 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (742 download)

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Book Synopsis The Falling Sky by : Davi Kopenawa

Download or read book The Falling Sky written by Davi Kopenawa and published by Harvard University Press. This book was released on 2023-01-31 with total page 649 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The 10th anniversary edition A Guardian Best Book about Deforestation A New Scientist Best Book of the Year A Taipei Times Best Book of the Year “A perfectly grounded account of what it is like to live an indigenous life in communion with one’s personal spirits. We are losing worlds upon worlds.” —Louise Erdrich, New York Times Book Review “The Yanomami of the Amazon, like all the indigenous peoples of the Americas and Australia, have experienced the end of what was once their world. Yet they have survived and somehow succeeded in making sense of a wounded existence. They have a lot to teach us.” —Amitav Ghosh, The Guardian “A literary treasure...a must for anyone who wants to understand more of the diverse beauty and wonder of existence.” —New Scientist A now classic account of the life and thought of Davi Kopenawa, shaman and spokesman for the Yanomami, The Falling Sky paints an unforgettable picture of an indigenous culture living in harmony with the Amazon forest and its creatures, and its devastating encounter with the global mining industry. In richly evocative language, Kopenawa recounts his initiation as a shaman and first experience of outsiders: missionaries, cattle ranchers, government officials, and gold prospectors seeking to extract the riches of the Amazon. A coming-of-age story entwined with a rare first-person articulation of shamanic philosophy, this impassioned plea to respect indigenous peoples’ rights is a powerful rebuke to the accelerating depredation of the Amazon and other natural treasures threatened by climate change and development.

Angola Em Movimento

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Author :
Publisher : Verlag Otto Lembeck
ISBN 13 : 3874765539
Total Pages : 267 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (747 download)

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Book Synopsis Angola Em Movimento by : Beatrix Heintze

Download or read book Angola Em Movimento written by Beatrix Heintze and published by Verlag Otto Lembeck. This book was released on 2008 with total page 267 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "This book aims to provide a better understanding of the significance and dynamics of communication and transport routes in Angola and its hinterland."--Back cover.

Corrupt Cities

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Author :
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 9780821346006
Total Pages : 180 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (46 download)

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Book Synopsis Corrupt Cities by :

Download or read book Corrupt Cities written by and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2000 with total page 180 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Much of the devastation caused by the recent earthquake in Turkey was the result of widespread corruption between the construction industry and government officials. Corruption is part of everyday public life and we tend to take it for granted. However, preventing corruption helps to raise city revenues, improve service delivery, stimulate public confidence and participation, and win elections. This book is designed to help citizens and public officials diagnose, investigate and prevent various kinds of corrupt and illicit behaviour. It focuses on systematic corruption rather than the free-lance activity of a few law-breakers, and emphasises practical preventive measures rather than purely punitive or moralistic campaigns.

A Frequency Dictionary of Portuguese

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Author :
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 113411091X
Total Pages : 950 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (341 download)

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Book Synopsis A Frequency Dictionary of Portuguese by : Mark Davies

Download or read book A Frequency Dictionary of Portuguese written by Mark Davies and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2007-11-29 with total page 950 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: An invaluable tool for learners of Portuguese, this Frequency Dictionary provides a list of the 5000 most commonly used words in the language. Based on a twenty-million-word collection of Portuguese (taken from both Portuguese and Brazilian sources), which includes both written and spoken material, this dictionary provides detailed information for each of the 5000 entries, including the English equivalent, a sample sentence, and an indication of register and dialect variation. Users can access the top 5000 words either through the main frequency listing or through an alphabetical index. Throughout the frequency listing there are also thrity thematically-organized ‘boxed’ lists of the top words from a variety of key topics such as sports, weather, clothing and relations. An engaging and highly useful resource, A Frequency Dictionary of Portuguese will enable students of all levels to get the most out of their study of Portuguese vocabulary. Former CD content is now available to access at www.routledge.com/9780415419970 as support material. Designed for use by corpus and computational linguists it provides the full text in a format that researchers can process and turn into suitable lists for their own research work.

Patrons, Clients and Policies

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Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521865050
Total Pages : 344 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Patrons, Clients and Policies by : Herbert Kitschelt

Download or read book Patrons, Clients and Policies written by Herbert Kitschelt and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2007-03-29 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A study of patronage politics and the persistence of clientelism across a range of countries.

How to Read a Book

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 426 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (321 download)

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Book Synopsis How to Read a Book by : Mortimer Jerome Adler

Download or read book How to Read a Book written by Mortimer Jerome Adler and published by . This book was released on 1940 with total page 426 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

International Relations

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Author :
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9781847205766
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (57 download)

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Book Synopsis International Relations by : Rainer Baumann

Download or read book International Relations written by Rainer Baumann and published by Edward Elgar Publishing. This book was released on 2011 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The history of international relations has been shaped by a sequence of 'Great Debates', in which leading scholars of the field advanced, challenged, and defended views about the assumptions that should inform the study of world politics. In this authoritative collection, the editors bring together for the first time the most important contributions to these inspiring intellectual exchanges and provide an excellent overview of the discipline's development since its inception in the early 20th century. Students and scholars in international relations as well as neighboring disciplines will find this title to be an indispensable and highly informative source of reference.