Advances in Computer Cybernetics : Multimedia Applications, Intelligent Machines, Computational Intelligence Paradigms, Intelligent Control, Simulation Systems, Timed Object-related Nets, Program Transformation Systems, Hyperincursion, Computer Systems

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Publisher : [Windsor, Ont.] : International Institute for Advanced Studies in Systems Research and Cybernetics
ISBN 13 : 9780921836315
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (363 download)

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Book Synopsis Advances in Computer Cybernetics : Multimedia Applications, Intelligent Machines, Computational Intelligence Paradigms, Intelligent Control, Simulation Systems, Timed Object-related Nets, Program Transformation Systems, Hyperincursion, Computer Systems by : International Institute for Advanced Studies in Systems Research and Cybernetics

Download or read book Advances in Computer Cybernetics : Multimedia Applications, Intelligent Machines, Computational Intelligence Paradigms, Intelligent Control, Simulation Systems, Timed Object-related Nets, Program Transformation Systems, Hyperincursion, Computer Systems written by International Institute for Advanced Studies in Systems Research and Cybernetics and published by [Windsor, Ont.] : International Institute for Advanced Studies in Systems Research and Cybernetics. This book was released on 1996 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The Cognitive-Theoretic Model of the Universe: A New Kind of Reality Theory

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Publisher : Mega Foundation Press
ISBN 13 : 0971916225
Total Pages : 94 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (719 download)

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Book Synopsis The Cognitive-Theoretic Model of the Universe: A New Kind of Reality Theory by : Christopher Michael Langan

Download or read book The Cognitive-Theoretic Model of the Universe: A New Kind of Reality Theory written by Christopher Michael Langan and published by Mega Foundation Press. This book was released on 2002-06-01 with total page 94 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Paperback version of the 2002 paper published in the journal Progress in Information, Complexity, and Design (PCID). ABSTRACT Inasmuch as science is observational or perceptual in nature, the goal of providing a scientific model and mechanism for the evolution of complex systems ultimately requires a supporting theory of reality of which perception itself is the model (or theory-to-universe mapping). Where information is the abstract currency of perception, such a theory must incorporate the theory of information while extending the information concept to incorporate reflexive self-processing in order to achieve an intrinsic (self-contained) description of reality. This extension is associated with a limiting formulation of model theory identifying mental and physical reality, resulting in a reflexively self-generating, self-modeling theory of reality identical to its universe on the syntactic level. By the nature of its derivation, this theory, the Cognitive Theoretic Model of the Universe or CTMU, can be regarded as a supertautological reality-theoretic extension of logic. Uniting the theory of reality with an advanced form of computational language theory, the CTMU describes reality as a Self Configuring Self-Processing Language or SCSPL, a reflexive intrinsic language characterized not only by self-reference and recursive self-definition, but full self-configuration and self-execution (reflexive read-write functionality). SCSPL reality embodies a dual-aspect monism consisting of infocognition, self-transducing information residing in self-recognizing SCSPL elements called syntactic operators. The CTMU identifies itself with the structure of these operators and thus with the distributive syntax of its self-modeling SCSPL universe, including the reflexive grammar by which the universe refines itself from unbound telesis or UBT, a primordial realm of infocognitive potential free of informational constraint. Under the guidance of a limiting (intrinsic) form of anthropic principle called the Telic Principle, SCSPL evolves by telic recursion, jointly configuring syntax and state while maximizing a generalized self-selection parameter and adjusting on the fly to freely-changing internal conditions. SCSPL relates space, time and object by means of conspansive duality and conspansion, an SCSPL-grammatical process featuring an alternation between dual phases of existence associated with design and actualization and related to the familiar wave-particle duality of quantum mechanics. By distributing the design phase of reality over the actualization phase, conspansive spacetime also provides a distributed mechanism for Intelligent Design, adjoining to the restrictive principle of natural selection a basic means of generating information and complexity. Addressing physical evolution on not only the biological but cosmic level, the CTMU addresses the most evident deficiencies and paradoxes associated with conventional discrete and continuum models of reality, including temporal directionality and accelerating cosmic expansion, while preserving virtually all of the major benefits of current scientific and mathematical paradigms.

Cellular Automata

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540799915
Total Pages : 593 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Cellular Automata by : Hiroshi Umeo

Download or read book Cellular Automata written by Hiroshi Umeo and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-08-28 with total page 593 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 8th International Conference on Cellular Automata for Research and Industry, ACRI 2008, held in Yokohama, Japan, in September 2008. The 43 revised full papers and 22 revised poster papers presented together with 4 invited lectures were carefully reviewed and selected from 78 submissions. The papers focus on challenging problems and new research not only in theoretical but application aspects of cellular automata, including cellular automata tools and computational sciences. The volume also contains 11 extended abstracts dealing with crowds and cellular automata, which were presented during the workshop C&CA 2008. The papers are organized in topical sections on CA theory and implementation, computational theory, physical modeling, urban, environmental and social modeling, pedestrian and traffic flow modeling, crypto and security, system biology, CA-based hardware, as well as crowds and cellular automata.

Globalization and Environmental Challenges

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540759778
Total Pages : 1141 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (47 download)

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Book Synopsis Globalization and Environmental Challenges by : Hans Günter Brauch

Download or read book Globalization and Environmental Challenges written by Hans Günter Brauch and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2008-01-23 with total page 1141 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Put quite simply, the twin impacts of globalization and environmental degradation pose new security dangers and concerns. In this new work on global security thinking, 91 authors from five continents and many disciplines, from science and practice, assess the worldwide reassessment of the meaning of security triggered by the end of the Cold War and globalization, as well as the multifarious impacts of global environmental change in the early 21st century.

Culturally Sustainable Social Robotics

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Publisher : IOS Press
ISBN 13 : 1643681559
Total Pages : 704 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (436 download)

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Book Synopsis Culturally Sustainable Social Robotics by : M. Nørskov

Download or read book Culturally Sustainable Social Robotics written by M. Nørskov and published by IOS Press. This book was released on 2021-01-04 with total page 704 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The subject of social robotics has enormous projected economic significance. However, social robots not only present us with novel opportunities but also with novel risks that go far beyond safety issues. It is a potentially highly disruptive technology which could negatively affect the most valuable parts of the fabric of human social interactions in irreparable ways. Since engineering educations do not yet offer the necessary competences to analyze, holistically assess, and constructively mitigate these risks, new alliances must be established between engineering and SSH disciplines, with special emphasis on the humanities (i.e. disciplines specializing in the analysis of socio-cultural interactions and human experience). The Robophilosophy Conference Series was established in 2014 with the purpose of creating a new forum and catalyzing the research discussion in this important area of applied humanities research, with focus on robophilosophy. Robophilosophy conferences have been the world’s largest venues for humanities research in and on social robotics. The book at hand presents the proceedings of Robophilosophy Conference 2020: Culturally Sustainable Social Robotics, the fourth event in the international, biennial Robophilosophy Conference Series, which brought together close to 400 participants from 29 countries. The speakers of the conference, whose contributions are collected in this volume, were invited to offer concrete proposals for how the Humanities can help to shape a future where social robotics is guided by the goals of enhancing socio-cultural values rather than by utility alone. The book is divided into 3 parts; Abstracts of Plenaries, which contains 6 plenary sessions; Session Papers, with 44 papers under 8 thematic categories; and Workshops, containing 25 items on 5 selected topics. Providing concrete proposals from philosophers and other SSH researchers for new models and methods, this book will be of interest to all those involved in developing artificial ‘social’ agents in a culturally sustainable way that is also – a fortiori – ethically responsible.

The Evolutionary Dynamics of Discursive Knowledge

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 9783030599539
Total Pages : 260 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (995 download)

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Book Synopsis The Evolutionary Dynamics of Discursive Knowledge by : Loet Leydesdorff

Download or read book The Evolutionary Dynamics of Discursive Knowledge written by Loet Leydesdorff and published by Springer. This book was released on 2021-02 with total page 260 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This open access book have three themes have been central to Leydesdorff's research: (1) the dynamics of science, technology, and innovation; (2) the scientometric operationalization of these concept; and (3) the elaboration in terms of a Triple Helix of university-industry-government relations. In this study, I discuss the relations among these themes. Using Luhmann's social-systems theory for modelling meaning processing and Shannon's theory for information processing, I show that synergy can add new options to an innovation system as redundancy. The capacity to develop new options is more important for innovation than past performance. Entertaining a model of possible future states makes a knowledge-based system increasingly anticipatory. The trade-off between the incursion of future states on the historical developments can be measured using the Triple-Helix synergy indicator. This is shown, for example, for the Italian national and regional systems of innovation.

A Construction Manual for Robots' Ethical Systems

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319215485
Total Pages : 210 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (192 download)

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Book Synopsis A Construction Manual for Robots' Ethical Systems by : Robert Trappl

Download or read book A Construction Manual for Robots' Ethical Systems written by Robert Trappl and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-11-26 with total page 210 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book will help researchers and engineers in the design of ethical systems for robots, addressing the philosophical questions that arise and exploring modern applications such as assistive robots and self-driving cars. The contributing authors are among the leading academic and industrial researchers on this topic and the book will be of value to researchers, graduate students and practitioners engaged with robot design, artificial intelligence and ethics.

Semantics-Oriented Natural Language Processing

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387729267
Total Pages : 340 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (877 download)

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Book Synopsis Semantics-Oriented Natural Language Processing by : Vladimir Fomichov A.

Download or read book Semantics-Oriented Natural Language Processing written by Vladimir Fomichov A. and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-12-01 with total page 340 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Gluecklich, die wissen, dass hinter allen Sprachen das Unsaegliche steht. Those are happy who know that behind all languages there is something unsaid Rainer Maria Rilke This book shows in a new way that a solution to a fundamental problem from one scienti?c ?eld can help to ?nd the solutions to important problems emerged in several other ?elds of science and technology. In modern science, the term “Natural Language” denotes the collection of all such languages that every language is used as a primary means of communication by people belonging to any country or any region. So Natural Language (NL) includes, in particular, the English, Russian, and German languages. The applied computer systems processing natural language printed or written texts (NL-texts) or oral speech with respect to the fact that the words are associated with some meanings are called semantics-oriented natural language processing s- tems (NLPSs). On one hand, this book is a snapshot of the current stage of a research p- gram started many years ago and called Integral Formal Semantics (IFS) of NL. The goal of this program has been to develop the formal models and methods he- ing to overcome the dif?culties of logical character associated with the engineering of semantics-oriented NLPSs. The designers of such systems of arbitrary kinds will ?nd in this book the formal means and algorithms being of great help in their work.

Reflective Liquid Crystal Displays

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0471496111
Total Pages : 354 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (714 download)

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Book Synopsis Reflective Liquid Crystal Displays by : Shin-Tson Wu

Download or read book Reflective Liquid Crystal Displays written by Shin-Tson Wu and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2001-06-08 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The evolution of portable communications applications has been facilitated largely by the development of reflective LCD technology. Offering a unique insight into state-of-the art display technologies, Reflective Liquid Crystal Displays covers the basic operations principles, exemplary device structures and fundamental material properties of device components. Display engineers, scientists and technicians active in the field will welcome this unique resource, as will developers of a wide range of systems and applicaations. Graduate students and researchers will appreciated the introduction and technical insight into this exciting technology. Featuring: * Direct-view, projection and micro (virtual projection) reflective displays in the context of multi-media projectors, mobile internet and personal entertainment displays. * Optimisation of critical display attributes: fast response time, low voltage operation and wide angle viewing. * Description of the basic properties of liquid crystal materials and their incorporation into configurations for transmissive and reflective applications. * Examination of the various operations modes enabling the reader to slect the appropriate display type to meet a variety of needs. * Overview and comparison of the complete range of reflective display technologies, and reflective LCD effects. The Society for Information Display (SID) is an international society which has the aim of encouraging the development of all aspects of the field of information display. Complementary to the aims of the society the Wiley-SID series is intended to explain the latest developments in information display technology at a professional level. The broad scope of the series addresses all facets of information displays from technical aspects through systems and prototypes to standards and ergonomics.

Development and Evolution

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Publisher : MIT Press
ISBN 13 : 9780262193351
Total Pages : 388 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (933 download)

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Book Synopsis Development and Evolution by : Stanley N. Salthe

Download or read book Development and Evolution written by Stanley N. Salthe and published by MIT Press. This book was released on 1993 with total page 388 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Development and Evolution surveys and illuminates the key themes of rapidly changing fields and areas of controversy that the redefining the theory and philosophy of biology. It continues Stanley Salthe's investigation of evolutionary theory, begun in his influential book Evolving Hierarchical Systems, while negating the implicit philosophical mechanisms of much of that work. Here Salthe attempts to reinitiate a theory of biology from the perspective of development rather than from that of evolution, recognizing the applicability of general systems thinking to biological and social phenomena and pointing towards a non-Darwinian and even a postmodern biology.

Object-Oriented Behavioral Specifications

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 0585275246
Total Pages : 329 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (852 download)

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Book Synopsis Object-Oriented Behavioral Specifications by : Haim Kilov

Download or read book Object-Oriented Behavioral Specifications written by Haim Kilov and published by Springer. This book was released on 2007-08-20 with total page 329 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Object-Oriented Behavioral Specifications encourages builders of complex information systems to accelerate their move to using the approach of a scientific discipline in analysis rather than the approach of a craft. The focus is on understanding customers' needs and on precise specification of understanding gained through analysis. Specifications must bridge any gaps in understanding about business rules among customers, Subject Matter Experts, and `computer people', must inform decisions about reuse of software and systems, and must enable review of semantics over time. Specifications need to describe semantics rather than syntax, and to do that in an abstract and precise manner, in order to create software systems that satisfy business rules. The papers in this book show various ways of designing elegant and clear specifications which are reusable, lead to savings of intellectual effort, time, and money, and which contribute to the reliability of software and systems. Object-Oriented Behavioral Specifications offers a fresh treatment of the object-oriented paradigm by examining the limitations of traditional OO methodologies and by describing the significance of competing trends in OO modeling. The book builds on four years of successful OOPSLA workshops (1991-1995) on behavior semantics. This book deals with precise specifications of `what' is accomplished by the business and `what' is to be done by a system. The book includes descriptions of successful use of abstract and precise specification in industry. It draws on the experience of experts from industrial and academic settings and benefits from international participation. Collective behavior, neglected in some treatment of the OO paradigm, is addressed explicitly in this book. The book does not take `reuse' of specifications or software for granted, but furnishes a foundation for taking as rigorous an approach to reuse decisions as to precise specifications in original developments.

Generalized Measure Theory

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387768521
Total Pages : 392 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (877 download)

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Book Synopsis Generalized Measure Theory by : Zhenyuan Wang

Download or read book Generalized Measure Theory written by Zhenyuan Wang and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-07-07 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Generalized Measure Theory examines the relatively new mathematical area of generalized measure theory. The exposition unfolds systematically, beginning with preliminaries and new concepts, followed by a detailed treatment of important new results regarding various types of nonadditive measures and the associated integration theory. The latter involves several types of integrals: Sugeno integrals, Choquet integrals, pan-integrals, and lower and upper integrals. All of the topics are motivated by numerous examples, culminating in a final chapter on applications of generalized measure theory. Some key features of the book include: many exercises at the end of each chapter along with relevant historical and bibliographical notes, an extensive bibliography, and name and subject indices. The work is suitable for a classroom setting at the graduate level in courses or seminars in applied mathematics, computer science, engineering, and some areas of science. A sound background in mathematical analysis is required. Since the book contains many original results by the authors, it will also appeal to researchers working in the emerging area of generalized measure theory.

Foundations and Applications of MIS

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387358404
Total Pages : 354 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (873 download)

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Book Synopsis Foundations and Applications of MIS by : Yasuhiko Takahara

Download or read book Foundations and Applications of MIS written by Yasuhiko Takahara and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2007-10-08 with total page 354 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book presents a unique systems theory approach to management information system (MIS) development. It covers an outline of the approach, providing a theoretical foundation for MIS from the systems theoretic viewpoint before presenting practical applications ranging from a transaction processing system to a solver system. The author also describes his newly developed extended Prolog programming language, which helps take full advantage of the mathematical framework employed.

Knowledge-Based Clustering

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0471708593
Total Pages : 336 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (717 download)

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Book Synopsis Knowledge-Based Clustering by : Witold Pedrycz

Download or read book Knowledge-Based Clustering written by Witold Pedrycz and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2005-05-13 with total page 336 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A comprehensive coverage of emerging and current technology dealing with heterogeneous sources of information, including data, design hints, reinforcement signals from external datasets, and related topics Covers all necessary prerequisites, and if necessary,additional explanations of more advanced topics, to make abstract concepts more tangible Includes illustrative material andwell-known experimentsto offer hands-on experience

Organization Structure: Cybernetic Systems Foundation

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1461302137
Total Pages : 272 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (613 download)

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Book Synopsis Organization Structure: Cybernetic Systems Foundation by : Yasuhiko Takahara

Download or read book Organization Structure: Cybernetic Systems Foundation written by Yasuhiko Takahara and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 272 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Organization Structure: Cybernetic Systems Foundation utilizes a cybernetic systems framework for the study of organizations using GST (General Systems Theory) and presents a comprehensive formal view of organizations assessing regulation, coordination and adaptation managements. The use of GST in this book is in sharp contrast to previous attempts. It addresses structural problems totally based on qualitative, non-numerical mathematics. The book lays a framework for initial efforts to investigate the potential of using formal GST to address organizational dilemmas. The text has been tested in several graduate courses. It can serve as an excellent textbook or reference for graduate level research in this field, as well as a reference for researchers in related fields.

Transactions on Edutainment X

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3642379192
Total Pages : 281 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (423 download)

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Book Synopsis Transactions on Edutainment X by : Zhigeng Pan

Download or read book Transactions on Edutainment X written by Zhigeng Pan and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-04-04 with total page 281 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This journal subline serves as a forum for stimulating and disseminating innovative research ideas, theories, emerging technologies, empirical investigations, state-of-the-art methods, and tools in all different genres of edutainment, such as game-based learning and serious games, interactive storytelling, virtual learning environments, VR-based education, and related fields. It covers aspects from educational and game theories, human-computer interaction, computer graphics, artificial intelligence, and systems design. This special issue consists of two parts: the first one features original research papers on interactive digital storytelling in the applied context of edutainment; the second part contains a selection of revised and expanded best papers from the 4th eLearning Baltics (eLBa 2011) conference. The papers on digital storytelling have been split into sections on theory, technology, and case studies; the eLBA 2011 conference papers deal with technology and applications, case studies and mobile applications, and game-based learning and social media.

Your Virtual Butler

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3642373461
Total Pages : 199 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (423 download)

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Book Synopsis Your Virtual Butler by : Robert Trappl

Download or read book Your Virtual Butler written by Robert Trappl and published by Springer. This book was released on 2013-03-12 with total page 199 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In most scenarios of the future a personalized virtual butler appears. This butler not only performs communication and coordination tasks but also gives recommendations on how to handle everyday problems. The aim of this book is to explore the prerequisites of such a personalized virtual butler by asking: what is known about the capacities and the needs of aging people; which information and communication technologies have been used in assisting/conversing with persons, especially older ones, and what were the results; what are the advantages/disadvantages of virtual butlers as mainly software programs compared robots as butlers; and which methods, especially in artificial intelligence, have to be developed further and in which direction in order to create a virtual butler in the foreseeable future?