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Author : A. Breskin
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 578 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (453 download)
Download or read book Advances in Cherenkov Light Imaging Techniques and Applications written by A. Breskin and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 578 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Amos Breskin
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (174 download)
Download or read book Advances in Cherenkov Light Imaging Techniques and Applications written by Amos Breskin and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : International Workshop on Ring Imaging Cherenkov Detectors (3, 1998, ʻEn Gedi)
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 578 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (427 download)
Download or read book Advances in Cherenkov Light Imaging Techniques and Applications written by International Workshop on Ring Imaging Cherenkov Detectors (3, 1998, ʻEn Gedi) and published by . This book was released on 1999 with total page 578 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Fegan David
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9813276878
Total Pages : 344 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (132 download)
Download or read book Cherenkov Reflections: Gamma-ray Imaging And The Evolution Of Tev Astronomy written by Fegan David and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2019-06-27 with total page 344 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book documents how TeV gamma-ray astronomy painstakingly emerged from 20th century traditional cosmic-ray physics to become a keystone feature of contemporary high-energy astrophysics, fundamental to our understanding of high-energy cosmic processes and interactions. Contemporary TeV observations are based on the Imaging Atmospheric Cherenkov Technique and in excess of two hundred individual galactic and extra-galactic gamma-ray sources have now been discovered and studied in detail.The book tells the story from the perspective of the Whipple Observatory collaboration, pioneers of the imaging technique. At the same time, parallel developments by the broader community are constantly referenced, discussed and evaluated, mainly in the TeV energy regime but also where relevant at PeV energies. The narrative traces the contributions of many important participants active in the field since the mid-1950s and critically evaluates and provides commentary on the progress of research until the first sources were established beyond doubt, during the late 1980s and early 1990s. The final chapter presents a short summary of the contemporary status of TeV gamma-ray astronomy.Written predominantly from a historical perspective, the author guides readers through many decades of instrumental development and evolution, using only minimal mathematical background. This book will appeal to astrophysicists, particle physicists, traditional optical and radio astronomers, as well as others working across a variety of related cognate disciplines. It should be of interest and value to graduate students involved with contemporary fourth-generation TeV research programs such as CTA (Cherenkov Telescope Array).
Author : T. (ed.). Ekelöf
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (476 download)
Download or read book Techniques and Results of Cherenkov Light Imaging in Highenergy Physics. Proceedings written by T. (ed.). Ekelöf and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Adam Kenneth Glaser
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 558 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (914 download)
Download or read book Applications of Cherenkov Light Emission for Dosimetry in Radiation Therapy written by Adam Kenneth Glaser and published by . This book was released on 2015 with total page 558 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since its discovery in the 1930's, the Cherenkov effect has been paramount in the development of high-energy physics research. It results in light emission from charged particles traveling faster than the local speed of light in a dielectric medium. The ability of this emitted light to describe a charged particle's trajectory, energy, velocity, and mass has allowed scientists to study subatomic particles, detect neutrinos, and explore the properties of interstellar matter. However, only recently has the phenomenon been considered in the practical context of medical physics and radiation therapy dosimetry, where Cherenkov light is induced by clinical x-ray photon, electron, and proton beams. To investigate the relationship between this phenomenon and dose deposition, a Monte Carlo plugin was developed within the Geant4 architecture for medically-oriented simulations (GAMOS) to simulate radiation-induced optical emission in biological media. Using this simulation framework, it was determined that Cherenkov light emission may be well suited for radiation dosimetry of clinically used x-ray photon beams. To advance this application, several novel techniques were implemented to realize the maximum potential of the signal, such as time-gating for maximizing the signal to noise ratio (SNR) and Cherenkov-excited fluorescence for generating isotropic light release in water. Proof of concept experiments were conducted in water tanks to demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed method for two-dimensional (2D) projection imaging, three-dimensional (3D) parallel beam tomography, large field of view 3D cone beam tomography, and video-rate dynamic imaging of treatment plans for a number of common radiotherapy applications. The proposed dosimetry method was found to have a number of unique advantages, including but not limited to its noninvasive nature, water-equivalence, speed, high-resolution, ability to provide full 3D data, and potential to yield data in-vivo. Based on these preliminary results, it is expected that Cherenkov light emission may prove to be a useful tool for radiation dosimetry with both research and clinical applications.
Author : Shuo Tang
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1315354101
Total Pages : 236 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (153 download)
Download or read book Advances in Imaging and Sensing written by Shuo Tang and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2016-10-26 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This introductory, yet in-depth, book explains the physical principles of electronic imaging and sensing and provides the reader with the information necessary to understand the design, operation, and practical applications of contemporary electronic imaging and sensing systems. The text has strong practical focus and contains examples of biomedical applications of optical electronic imaging and sensing. Each chapter draws upon the authors’ extensive research, teaching, and industrial experience and provides a useful resource for undergraduate and graduate students, as well as a convenient reference for scientists and engineers working in the field of electronic imaging and sensing.
Author : John M. Clear
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 291 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (427 download)
Download or read book Two Dimensional Cerenkov Imaging Techniques with Applications in Very High Energy Gamma Ray Astronomy written by John M. Clear and published by . This book was released on 1984 with total page 291 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Francke, Tom
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1466660155
Total Pages : 325 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (666 download)
Download or read book Innovative Applications and Developments of Micro-Pattern Gaseous Detectors written by Francke, Tom and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2014-04-30 with total page 325 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Study of nature and the world around us has been a primary motivation for scientists and researchers for centuries. Advanced methods in the study of elementary particles have led to even greater discoveries in recent years. Innovative Applications and Developments of Micro-Pattern Gaseous Detectors focuses on the analysis and use of various gas detection systems, providing a detailed description of some of the most commonly used gas detectors and the science behind them. From early detectors to modern tools and techniques, this book will be of particular use to practitioners and researchers in chemical engineering and materials science, in addition to students and academicians concentrating in the field.
Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 456 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (3 download)
Download or read book Scientific and Technical Aerospace Reports written by and published by . This book was released on 1995 with total page 456 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Lists citations with abstracts for aerospace related reports obtained from world wide sources and announces documents that have recently been entered into the NASA Scientific and Technical Information Database.
Author : Noureddine Melikechi
Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 981125897X
Total Pages : 559 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (112 download)
Download or read book Optical Spectroscopy And Imaging For Cancer Diagnostics: Fundamentals, Progress, And Challenges written by Noureddine Melikechi and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2023-01-06 with total page 559 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is an interdisciplinary book that presents the applications of novel laser spectroscopy and imaging techniques for the detection of cancers recently developed by some of the world's most renown researchers. The book consists of three parts and a total of 16 chapters. Each chapter is written by leading experts who are actively seeking to develop novel spectroscopic and analytical methods for cancer detection and diagnosis.In Part I, the authors present fundamentals on optics, atoms and molecules, biophysics, cancer and machine learning. These chapters are intended for those who are not experts in the field but wish to learn about fundamentals' aspects of some of the key topics that are addressed in this book. Particular attention has been given to providing key references for those who wish to go further into the fundamental aspects of atoms and molecules, light-matter interaction, optical instrumentation, machine learning and cancer.In Part II, the authors present key applications of various laser spectroscopic methods in cancer diagnosis. They have provided recent progress in cancer diagnostics obtained by combining laser spectroscopy and machine learning for the analysis of the spectra acquired from biomedical tissues and biofluids.In Part III, the authors present chapters that discuss key developments in the applications of various laser imaging techniques for cancer detection.This is one of the few books that addresses cancer detection and diagnosis using laser spectroscopic and imaging tools with an eye on providing the reader the scientific tools, including machine learning ones.
Author : Claus Grupen
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642132715
Total Pages : 1251 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (421 download)
Download or read book Handbook of Particle Detection and Imaging written by Claus Grupen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-01-08 with total page 1251 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The handbook centers on detection techniques in the field of particle physics, medical imaging and related subjects. It is structured into three parts. The first one is dealing with basic ideas of particle detectors, followed by applications of these devices in high energy physics and other fields. In the last part the large field of medical imaging using similar detection techniques is described. The different chapters of the book are written by world experts in their field. Clear instructions on the detection techniques and principles in terms of relevant operation parameters for scientists and graduate students are given.Detailed tables and diagrams will make this a very useful handbook for the application of these techniques in many different fields like physics, medicine, biology and other areas of natural science.
Author : Eben Rosenthal
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387938745
Total Pages : 278 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (879 download)
Download or read book Optical Imaging of Cancer written by Eben Rosenthal and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-10-03 with total page 278 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: To describe principles of optical imaging including chemistry and physics of fluorescence, limitations/advantages of optical imaging compared to metabolic and anatomic imaging. Describe hardware adapted for small animal imaging and for clinical applications: endoscopes and operative microscopes. Outline FDA approved and newer optical imaging probes. Include discussion of chemistry and linkage to other proteins. Review current techniques to image cancer and the development of techniques to specifically image cancer cells. Review use of exploiting differences in tissue autofluorescence to diagnose and treat cancer. Include agents such as 5-aminoleculinic acid. Review mechanisms that require proteolytic processing within the tumor to become active fluorophores. Review use of cancer selective proteins to localize probes to cancer cells: include toxins, antibodies, and minibodies. Introduction of plasmids, viruses or other genetic material may be used to express fluorescent agents in vivo. This chapter will review multiple vectors and delivery mechanisms of optical imaging cassettes.Preclinical investigations into the use of optical contrast agents for the detection of primary tumors in conventional and orthotopic models will be discussed. Preclinical investigations into the use of optical contrast agents for the detection of metastatic tumors in mouse models will be discussed. Use of targeted and non-specific optical contrast agents have been used for the detection of sentinel lymph node detection. These applications and how they differ from other applications will be discussed. Because of the unique difficulty of identifying tumor from normal tissue in brain tissue, a separate chapter would be needed. More clinical data is available for this cancer type than any other. Discussion of potential clinical applications for optical imaging and an assessment of the potential market.
Author : Francke, Tom
Publisher : IGI Global
ISBN 13 : 1522502432
Total Pages : 587 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (225 download)
Download or read book Position-Sensitive Gaseous Photomultipliers: Research and Applications written by Francke, Tom and published by IGI Global. This book was released on 2016-05-23 with total page 587 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Gaseous photomultipliers are defined as gas-filled devices capable of recording single ultraviolet (UV) and visible photons with high position resolution. Used in a variety of research areas, these detectors can be paired with computers to treat and store imaging information of UV-light. Position-Sensitive Gaseous Photomultipliers: Research and Applications explores the advancement of gaseous detectors as applied for single photon detection. Emphasizing emerging perspectives and new ways to apply gaseous detectors across research fields, this research-based publication is an essential reference source for engineers, physicists, graduate-level students, and researchers.
Author : Daryl Jack Macomb
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 330 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (211 download)
Download or read book Tests and Applications of Cherenkov Imaging in TeV Astronomy written by Daryl Jack Macomb and published by . This book was released on 1989 with total page 330 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : T... Ekelöf
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 357 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (246 download)
Download or read book Techniques and results of Cherenkov light imaging in high energy physics written by T... Ekelöf and published by . This book was released on 1996 with total page 357 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Giuliano Mariani
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0387383271
Total Pages : 319 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (873 download)
Download or read book Radioguided Surgery written by Giuliano Mariani and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2010-05-10 with total page 319 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This multidisciplinary textbook is designed to be the standard on the subject and is geared for use by physicians who are involved in the care and/or diagnosis of cancer patients. Comprehensive coverage is provided on all aspects of radioguided surgery. Practical information is readily accessible and throughout there is an emphasis on improved decision making. Tables present the indications, performance, and interpretation of procedures at a glance. A wealth of illustrations, including a full-color insert, enhances the application of new concepts.
