Advanced Interferometric Gravitational-wave Detectors (In 2 Volumes)

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9813146095
Total Pages : 808 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (131 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Interferometric Gravitational-wave Detectors (In 2 Volumes) by : Grote Hartmut

Download or read book Advanced Interferometric Gravitational-wave Detectors (In 2 Volumes) written by Grote Hartmut and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2019-03-25 with total page 808 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The detection of gravitational waves in 2015 has been hailed a scientific breakthrough and one of the most significant scientific discoveries of the 21st century. Gravitational-wave physics and astronomy are emerging as a new frontier in understanding the universe.Advanced Interferometric Gravitational-Wave Detectors brings together many of the world's top experts to deliver an authoritative and in-depth treatment on current and future detectors. Volume I is devoted to the essentials of gravitational-wave detectors, presenting the physical principles behind large-scale precision interferometry, the physics of the underlying noise sources that limit interferometer sensitivity, and an explanation of the key enabling technologies that are used in the detectors. Volume II provides an in-depth look at the Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo interferometers, as well as examining future interferometric detector concepts. This two-volume set will provide students and researchers the comprehensive background needed to understand gravitational-wave detectors.

Advanced Interferometric Gravitational-wave Detectors: Essentials of gravitational wave detectors

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789813146105
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (461 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Interferometric Gravitational-wave Detectors: Essentials of gravitational wave detectors by : David H. Reitze

Download or read book Advanced Interferometric Gravitational-wave Detectors: Essentials of gravitational wave detectors written by David H. Reitze and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Advanced Interferometric Gravitational-wave Detectors

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (115 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Interferometric Gravitational-wave Detectors by : David H. Reitze

Download or read book Advanced Interferometric Gravitational-wave Detectors written by David H. Reitze and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Advanced Interferometric Gravitational-Wave Detectors (in 2 Volumes)

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789813146082
Total Pages : 808 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (46 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Interferometric Gravitational-Wave Detectors (in 2 Volumes) by : Hartmut Grote

Download or read book Advanced Interferometric Gravitational-Wave Detectors (in 2 Volumes) written by Hartmut Grote and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page 808 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Advanced Interferometric Gravitational-wave Detectors: Advanced LIGO, advanced Virgo and beyond

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789813146112
Total Pages : pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (461 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Interferometric Gravitational-wave Detectors: Advanced LIGO, advanced Virgo and beyond by : David H. Reitze

Download or read book Advanced Interferometric Gravitational-wave Detectors: Advanced LIGO, advanced Virgo and beyond written by David H. Reitze and published by . This book was released on 2019 with total page pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Fundamentals of Interferometric Gravitational Wave Detectors

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814501905
Total Pages : 316 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (145 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamentals of Interferometric Gravitational Wave Detectors by : Peter R Saulson

Download or read book Fundamentals of Interferometric Gravitational Wave Detectors written by Peter R Saulson and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1994-10-26 with total page 316 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Gravitational waves were predicted by Einstein over 75 years ago, but have not yet been seen. This book is about the technology of the new generation of interferometric gravitational wave detectors now being built, such as the LIGO (Laser Interferometric Gravitational-Wave Observatory) project in the US. The book aims to make plain how these detectors function, and why it is reasonable to think that gravitational waves may be successfully detected in the next decade. After an introduction to the physical and astronomical aspects of gravitational waves, the book concentrates on explaining the basic principles behind the detectors and discusses the strategies for utilising them. All the required background in astronomy, optics and experimental physics techniques is developed within the text, and anyone with an undergraduate knowledge of physics will be able to follow the arguments presented. The book will be of use not just to physicists and astronomers who wish to acquaint themselves with the subject, but will also prove useful for courses in experimental physics at the advanced undergraduate and graduate levels. Contents:The Search for Gravitational WavesThe Nature of Gravitational WavesSources of Gravitational WavesLinear Systems, Signals and NoiseOptical Readout NoiseFolded Interferometer ArmsThermal NoiseSeismic Noise and Vibration IsolationDesign Features of Large InterferometersNull InstrumentsFeedback Control SystemsAn Interferometer as an Active Null InstrumentResonant Mass Gravitational Wave DetectorsDetecting Gravitational Wave SignalsGravitational Wave AstronomyProspectsReferencesIndexes Readership: Physicists and astronomers. keywords:Gravitation;Gravity;Gravitational Wave;Gravity Wave;Interferometer;Experimental Physics;Astrophysics;Instrument;Noise;Feedback “… the subject of this book, provide the greatest hope and interest for gravitational wave astronomy … Saulson has dealt with this highly specialized topic in a way which brilliantly shows the unity of physics: all the main conclusions, in particular the instrumental problems, are worked out from first principles, so that any mature physicist will be able to understand, to critically judge, and to enjoy the methods needed to reach the extraordinary accuracies one wants.” Classical & Quantum Gravity “To my knowledge, no one publication has previously attempted to pull all the basic ideas together at the fundamental level in a manner accessible and relevant to newcomers and experts alike … I can think of no better introduction to the subject than to read this book.” Contemporary Physics

Advanced Interferometers and the Search for Gravitational Waves

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319037927
Total Pages : 392 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Interferometers and the Search for Gravitational Waves by : Massimo Bassan

Download or read book Advanced Interferometers and the Search for Gravitational Waves written by Massimo Bassan and published by Springer. This book was released on 2014-07-08 with total page 392 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The search for gravitational radiation with optical interferometers is gaining momentum worldwide. Beside the VIRGO and GEO gravitational wave observatories in Europe and the two LIGOs in the United States, which have operated successfully during the past decade, further observatories are being completed (KAGRA in Japan) or planned (ILIGO in India). The sensitivity of the current observatories, although spectacular, has not allowed direct discovery of gravitational waves. The advanced detectors (Advanced LIGO and Advanced Virgo) at present in the development phase will improve sensitivity by a factor of 10, probing the universe up to 200 Mpc for signal from inspiraling binary compact stars. This book covers all experimental aspects of the search for gravitational radiation with optical interferometers. Every facet of the technological development underlying the evolution of advanced interferometers is thoroughly described, from configuration to optics and coatings and from thermal compensation to suspensions and controls. All key ingredients of an advanced detector are covered, including the solutions implemented in first-generation detectors, their limitations, and how to overcome them. Each issue is addressed with special reference to the solution adopted for Advanced VIRGO but constant attention is also paid to other strategies, in particular those chosen for Advanced LIGO.

Advanced Gravitational Wave Detectors

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521874297
Total Pages : 345 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Advanced Gravitational Wave Detectors by : D. G. Blair

Download or read book Advanced Gravitational Wave Detectors written by D. G. Blair and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2012-02-16 with total page 345 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introduces the technology and reviews the experimental issues; a valuable reference for graduate students and researchers in physics and astrophysics.

Control of the Gravitational Wave Interferometric Detector Advanced Virgo

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319960148
Total Pages : 202 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (199 download)

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Book Synopsis Control of the Gravitational Wave Interferometric Detector Advanced Virgo by : Julia Casanueva Diaz

Download or read book Control of the Gravitational Wave Interferometric Detector Advanced Virgo written by Julia Casanueva Diaz and published by Springer. This book was released on 2018-07-28 with total page 202 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book focuses on the development and implementation of the longitudinal, angular and frequency controls of the Advanced Virgo detector, both from the simulation and experimental point of view, which contributed to Virgo reaching a sensitivity that enabled it to join the LIGO-Virgo O2 run in August 2017. This data taking was very successful, with the first direct detection of a binary black hole merger (GW170814) using the full network of three interferometers, and the first detection and localization of a binary neutron star merger (GW170817). The second generation of gravitational wave detector, Advanced Virgo, is capable of detecting differential displacements of the order of 10–21m. This means that it is highly sensitive to any disturbance, including the seismic movement of the Earth. For this reason an active control is necessary to keep the detector in place with sufficient accuracy.

Quantum Enhancement of a 4 km Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Detector

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3319176862
Total Pages : 220 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (191 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Enhancement of a 4 km Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Detector by : Sheon S. Y. Chua

Download or read book Quantum Enhancement of a 4 km Laser Interferometer Gravitational-Wave Detector written by Sheon S. Y. Chua and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-05-09 with total page 220 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The work in this thesis was a part of the experiment of squeezed light injection into the LIGO interferometer. The work first discusses the detailed design of the squeezed light source which would be used for the experiment. The specific design is the doubly-resonant, traveling-wave bow-tie cavity squeezed light source with a new modified coherent sideband locking technique. The thesis describes the properties affecting the squeezing magnitudes and offers solutions which improve the gain. The first part also includes the detailed modeling of the back-scattering noise of a traveling Optical Parametric Oscillator (OPO). In the second part, the thesis discusses the LIGO Squeezed Light Injection Experiment, undertaken to test squeezed light injection into a 4km interferometric gravitational wave detector. The results show the first ever measurement of squeezing enhancement in a full-scale suspended gravitational wave interferometer with Fabry-Perot arms. Further, it showed that the presence of a squeezed-light source added no additional noise in the low frequency band. The result was the best sensitivity achieved by any gravitational wave detector. The thesis is very well organized with the adequate theoretical background including basics of Quantum Optics, Quantum noise pertaining to gravitational wave detectors in various configurations, along with extensive referencing necessary for the experimental set-up. For any non-experimental scientist, this introduction is a very useful and enjoyable reading. The author is the winner of the 2013 GWIC Theses Prize.

The Detection of Gravitational Waves

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521021029
Total Pages : 508 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (21 download)

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Book Synopsis The Detection of Gravitational Waves by : David G. Blair

Download or read book The Detection of Gravitational Waves written by David G. Blair and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2005-10-13 with total page 508 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book introduces the concepts of gravitational waves within the context of general relativity. The sources of gravitational radiation for which there is direct observational evidence and those of a more speculative nature are described. He then gives a general introduction to the methods of detection. In the subsequent chapters he has drawn together the leading scientists in the field to give a comprehensive practical and theoretical account of the physics and technology of gravitational wave detection.

Gravitational Wave Data Analysis

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 9400911858
Total Pages : 321 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (9 download)

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Book Synopsis Gravitational Wave Data Analysis by : B.F. Schutz

Download or read book Gravitational Wave Data Analysis written by B.F. Schutz and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 321 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The articles in this book represent the major contributions at the NATO Advanced Research Workshop that was held from 6 to 9 July 1987 in the magnificent setting of Dyffryn House and Gardens, in St. Nicholas, just outside Cardiff, Wales. The idea for such a meeting arose in discussions that I had in 1985 and 1986 with many of the principal members of the various groups building prototype laser-interferometric gravitational wave detectors. It became clear that the proposals that these groups were planning to submit for large-scale detectors would have to address questions like the following: • What computing hardware might be required to sift through data corning in at rates of several gigabytes per day for gravitational wave events that might last only a second or less and occur as rarely as once a month? • What software would be required for this task, and how much effort would be required to write it? • Given that every group accepted that a worldwide network of detectors operating in co incidence with one another was required in order to provide both convincing evidence of detections of gravitational waves and sufficient information to determine the amplitude and direction of the waves that had been detected, what sort of problems would the necessary data exchanges raise? Yet most of the effort in these groups had, quite naturally, been concentrated on the detector systems.

Atom Interferometry

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Publisher : IOS Press
ISBN 13 : 161499448X
Total Pages : 807 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (149 download)

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Book Synopsis Atom Interferometry by : G.M. Tino

Download or read book Atom Interferometry written by G.M. Tino and published by IOS Press. This book was released on 2014-10-16 with total page 807 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since atom interferometers were first realized about 20 years ago, atom interferometry has had many applications in basic and applied science, and has been used to measure gravity acceleration, rotations and fundamental physical quantities with unprecedented precision. Future applications range from tests of general relativity to the development of next-generation inertial navigation systems. This book presents the lectures and notes from the Enrico Fermi school "Atom Interferometry", held in Varenna, Italy, in July 2013. The aim of the school was to cover basic experimental and theoretical aspects and to provide an updated review of current activities in the field as well as main achievements, open issues and future prospects. Topics covered include theoretical background and experimental schemes for atom interferometry; ultracold atoms and atom optics; comparison of atom, light, electron and neutron interferometers and their applications; high precision measurements with atom interferometry and their application to tests of fundamental physics, gravitation, inertial measurements and geophysics; measurement of fundamental constants; interferometry with quantum degenerate gases; matter wave interferometry beyond classical limits; large area interferometers; atom interferometry on chips; and interferometry with molecules. The book will be a valuable source of reference for students, newcomers and experts in the field of atom interferometry.

Analysis of Gravitational-Wave Data

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 0521864593
Total Pages : 270 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (218 download)

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Book Synopsis Analysis of Gravitational-Wave Data by : Piotr Jaranowski

Download or read book Analysis of Gravitational-Wave Data written by Piotr Jaranowski and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2009-08-27 with total page 270 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Introducing gravitational-wave data analysis, this book is an ideal starting point for researchers entering the field, and researchers currently analyzing data. Detailed derivations of the basic formulae enable readers to apply general statistical concepts to the analysis of gravitational-wave signals. It also discusses new ideas on devising the efficient algorithms.

Gravitational Waves

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811557098
Total Pages : 181 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (115 download)

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Book Synopsis Gravitational Waves by : Ajit Kembhavi

Download or read book Gravitational Waves written by Ajit Kembhavi and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-08-06 with total page 181 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Gravitational waves were first predicted by Albert Einstein in 1916, a year after the development of his new theory of gravitation known as the general theory of relativity. This theory established gravitation as the curvature of space-time produced by matter and energy. To be discernible even to the most sensitive instruments on Earth, the waves have to be produced by immensely massive objects like black holes and neutron stars which are rotating around each other, or in the extreme situations which prevail in the very early ages of the Universe. This book presents the story of the prediction of gravitational waves by Albert Einstein, the early attempts to detect the waves, the development of the LIGO detector, the first detection in 2016, the subsequent detections and their implications. All concepts are described in some detail, without the use of any mathematics and advanced physics which are needed for a full understanding of the subject. The book also contains description of electromagnetism, Einstein’s special theory and general theory of relativity, white dwarfs, neutron stars and black holes and other concepts which are needed for understanding gravitational waves and their effects. Also described are the LIGO detectors and the cutting edge technology that goes into building them, and the extremely accurate measurements that are needed to detect gravitational waves. The book covers these ideas in a simple and lucid fashion which should be accessible to all interested readers. The first detection of gravitational waves was given a lot of space in the print and electronic media. So, the curiosity of the non-technical audience has been aroused about what gravitational waves really are and why they are so important. This book seeks to answer such questions.

Overview Of Gravitational Waves, An: Theory, Sources And Detection

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9813141778
Total Pages : 328 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (131 download)

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Book Synopsis Overview Of Gravitational Waves, An: Theory, Sources And Detection by : Auger Gerard

Download or read book Overview Of Gravitational Waves, An: Theory, Sources And Detection written by Auger Gerard and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 2017-02-15 with total page 328 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book describes detection techniques used to search for and analyze gravitational waves (GW). It covers the whole domain of GW science, starting from the theory and ending with the experimental techniques (both present and future) used to detect them. The theoretical sections of the book address the theory of general relativity and of GW, followed by the theory of GW detection. The various sources of GW are described as well as the methods used to analyse them and to extract their physical parameters. It includes an analysis of the consequences of GW observations in terms of astrophysics as well as a description of the different detectors that exist and that are planned for the future. With the recent announcement of GW detection and the first results from LISA Pathfinder, this book will allow non-specialists to understand the present status of the field and the future of gravitational wave science.

Precision Interferometry in a New Shape

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3319013750
Total Pages : 154 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (19 download)

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Book Synopsis Precision Interferometry in a New Shape by : Paul Fulda

Download or read book Precision Interferometry in a New Shape written by Paul Fulda and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-09-13 with total page 154 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: With his Ph.D. thesis, presented here in the format of a "Springer Theses", Paul Fulda won the 2012 GWIC thesis prize awarded by the Gravitational Wave International Committee. The impact of thermal noise on future gravitational wave detectors depends on the size and shape of the interrogating laser beam. It had been known since 2006 that, in theory, higher-order Laguerre-Gauss modes could reduce thermal noise. Paul Fulda’s research brings Laguerre-Gauss modes an enormous step forward. His work includes analytical, numerical and experimental work on table-top setups as well as experiments at the Glasgow 10m prototype interferometer. Using numerical simulations the LG33 mode was selected as the optical mode to be tested. Further research by Paul and his colleagues since then concentrated on this mode. Paul has developed and demonstrated simple and effective methods to create this mode with diffractive optics and successfully demonstrated its compatibility with the essential building blocks of gravitational wave detectors, namely, optical cavities, Michelson interferometers and opto-electronic sensing and control systems. Through this work, Laguerre-Gauss modes for interferometers have been transformed from an essentially unknown entity to a well understood option with an experimental basis.