AdS/QCD, Light-Front Holography, and Sublimated Gluons

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Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 28 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (16 download)

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Book Synopsis AdS/QCD, Light-Front Holography, and Sublimated Gluons by :

Download or read book AdS/QCD, Light-Front Holography, and Sublimated Gluons written by and published by . This book was released on 2012 with total page 28 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The gauge/gravity duality leads to a simple analytical and phenomenologically compelling nonperturbative approximation to the full light-front QCD Hamiltonian - 'Light-Front Holography', which provides a Lorentz-invariant first-approximation to QCD, and successfully describes the spectroscopy of light-quark meson and baryons, their elastic and transition form factors, and other hadronic properties. The bound-state Schroedinger and Dirac equations of the soft-wall AdS/QCD model predict linear Regge trajectories which have the same slope in orbital angular momentum L and radial quantum number n for both mesons and baryons. Light-front holography connects the fifth-dimensional coordinate of AdS space z to an invariant impact separation variable? in 3+1 space at fixed light-front time. A key feature is the determination of the frame-independent light-front wavefunctions of hadrons - the relativistic analogs of the Schroedinger wavefunctions of atomic physics which allow one to compute form factors, transversity distributions, spin properties of the valence quarks, jet hadronization, and other hadronic observables. One thus obtains a one-parameter color-confining model for hadron physics at the amplitude level. AdS/QCD also predicts the form of the non-perturbative effective coupling?{sub s}{sup AdS} (Q) and its?-function with an infrared fixed point which agrees with the effective coupling a{sub g1} (Q2) extracted from measurements of the Bjorken sum rule below Q2

The Spin Structure of the Nucleon

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Publisher : World Scientific Publishing Company Incorporated
ISBN 13 : 9789810233235
Total Pages : 685 pages
Book Rating : 4.2/5 (332 download)

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Book Synopsis The Spin Structure of the Nucleon by : Bernard Frois

Download or read book The Spin Structure of the Nucleon written by Bernard Frois and published by World Scientific Publishing Company Incorporated. This book was released on 1997 with total page 685 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: From its early beginnings at SLAC in the 1970's, the study of nucleon spin structure using polarized lepton beams and polarized nucleon targets has become increasingly important in nuclear and particle physics, with current experiments at several of the world's high energy laboratories (CERN, DESY and SLAC) and with enormous related theoretical studies. The understanding of the fascinating but complicated problem of nucleon spin structure has progressed substantially, but fundamental questions remain and it can be confidently predicted that future activity will be high. The Erice Course on The Spin Structure of the Nucleon covered both the experimental and theoretical aspects of the subject, and this volume includes the lectures given at the School. In many cases the lecture material has been extended and updated by the authors. In addition, several recent publications on experimental work have been added in an appendix.

The Method of Second Quantization

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Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 0323159400
Total Pages : 241 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (231 download)

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Book Synopsis The Method of Second Quantization by : F.A. Berazin

Download or read book The Method of Second Quantization written by F.A. Berazin and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2012-12-02 with total page 241 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Method of Second Quantization deals with the method of second quantization and its use to solve problems of quantum mechanics involving an indefinite number of particles, mainly in field theory and quantum statistics. Topics covered include operations on generating functionals; linear canonical transformations; quadratic operators; and Thirring's four-fermion model. State spaces and the simplest operators are also described. This book is comprised of four chapters and begins with an overview of the method of second quantization and the relevant notations. The first chapter focuses on the connections between vectors and functionals and between operators and functionals, together with fundamental rules for operating on functionals. The reader is then introduced to the so-called quadratic operators and the linear canonical transformations closely connected with them. Quadratic operators reduced and not reduced to normal form are considered. The final chapter discusses the Thirring model, the simplest relativistically invariant model in quantum field theory, and explains why it includes infinities. This monograph will be of value to students and practitioners of mathematical physics.

Computing for Scientists

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 9780471955962
Total Pages : 300 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (559 download)

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Book Synopsis Computing for Scientists by : R. J. Barlow

Download or read book Computing for Scientists written by R. J. Barlow and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 1998-09-16 with total page 300 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Strategien zur Lösung wissenschaftlicher Probleme mittels Fortran 90 und C++ sind Thema dieses Buches. Behandelt werden Fragestellungen, denen sich Naturwissenschaftler im Alltag häufig gegenübersehen, wie Simulationen, Graphik, Datenanalyse und die Manipulation von Datenstrukturen. Den Autoren kommt es nicht darauf an, zu zeigen, wie man ein Problem codiert - sie zielen eher auf die Vermittlung allgemeingültiger Prinzipien ab. Mit zahlreichen Beispielen. (8/98)

Strongly Coupled Coulomb Systems

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 0306470861
Total Pages : 699 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (64 download)

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Book Synopsis Strongly Coupled Coulomb Systems by : Gabor J. Kalman

Download or read book Strongly Coupled Coulomb Systems written by Gabor J. Kalman and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2006-03-11 with total page 699 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The International Conference on Strongly Coupled Coulomb Systems was held on the campus of Boston College in Newton, Massachusetts, August 3–10, 1997. Although this conference was the first under a new name, it was the continuation of a series of international meetings on strongly coupled plasmas and other Coulomb systems that started with the NATO Summer Institute on Strongly Coupled Plasmas, almost exactly twenty years prior to this conference, in July of 1977 in Orleans la Source, France. Over the intervening period the field of strongly coupled plasmas has developed vigorously. In the 1977 meeting the emphasis was on computer (Monte Carlo and molecular dynamics) simulations which provided, for the first time, insight into the rich and new physics of strongly coupled fully ionizedplasmas. While theorists scrambled to provide a theoretical underpinning for these results, there was also a dearth of real experimental input to reinforce the computer simulations. Over the past few years this situation has changed drastically and a variety of direct experiments on classical, pure, strongly correlated plasma systems (charged particle traps, dusty plasmas, electrons on the surface of liquid helium, etc. ) have become available. Even more importantly, entire new area of experimental interest in condensed matter physics have opened up through developments in nano-technology and the fabrication of low-dimensional systems, where the physical behavior, in many ways, is similar to that in classical plasmas. Strongly coupled plasma physics has always been an interdisciplinaryactivity.

A Chemist's Guide to Valence Bond Theory

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470037350
Total Pages : 332 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (7 download)

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Book Synopsis A Chemist's Guide to Valence Bond Theory by : Sason S. Shaik

Download or read book A Chemist's Guide to Valence Bond Theory written by Sason S. Shaik and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2007-12-04 with total page 332 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This reference on current VB theory and applications presents a practical system that can be applied to a variety of chemical problems in a uniform manner. After explaining basic VB theory, it discusses VB applications to bonding problems, aromaticity and antiaromaticity, the dioxygen molecule, polyradicals, excited states, organic reactions, inorganic/organometallic reactions, photochemical reactions, and catalytic reactions. With a guide for performing VB calculations, exercises and answers, and numerous solved problems, this is the premier reference for practitioners and upper-level students.

Fundamental Interactions and Cosmology

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Publisher : Atlantica Séguier Frontières
ISBN 13 : 9782863320365
Total Pages : 522 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (23 download)

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Book Synopsis Fundamental Interactions and Cosmology by : J. AUDOUZE (Ed)

Download or read book Fundamental Interactions and Cosmology written by J. AUDOUZE (Ed) and published by Atlantica Séguier Frontières. This book was released on 1985 with total page 522 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Shapes in Math, Science and Nature

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Publisher : Kids Can Press Ltd
ISBN 13 : 1771381248
Total Pages : 196 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (713 download)

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Book Synopsis Shapes in Math, Science and Nature by : Catherine Sheldrick Ross

Download or read book Shapes in Math, Science and Nature written by Catherine Sheldrick Ross and published by Kids Can Press Ltd. This book was released on 2014-04-01 with total page 196 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The three most basic shapes -- squares, triangles and circles -- are all around us, from the natural world to the one we've engineered. Full of fascinating facts about these shapes and their 3D counterparts, Shapes in Math, Science and Nature introduces young readers to the basics of geometry and reveals its applications at home, school and everywhere in between. Puzzles and activities add to the fun factor.

Quantum Computing

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662096366
Total Pages : 223 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Computing by : Mika Hirvensalo

Download or read book Quantum Computing written by Mika Hirvensalo and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-03-14 with total page 223 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Mika Hirvensalo maps out the new multidisciplinary research area of quantum computing. The text contains an introduction to quantum computing as well as the most important recent results on the topic. The presentation is uniform and computer science-oriented. Thus, the book differs from most of the previous ones which are mainly physics-oriented. The special style of presentation makes the theory of quantum computing accessible to a larger audience. Many examples and exercises ease the understanding. In this second edition, a new chapter on quantum information has been added and numerous corrections, amendments, and extensions have been incorporated throughout the entire text.

Lattice Gauge Theories: An Introduction

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Publisher : World Scientific
ISBN 13 : 9814602302
Total Pages : 397 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (146 download)

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Book Synopsis Lattice Gauge Theories: An Introduction by : Heinz J Rothe

Download or read book Lattice Gauge Theories: An Introduction written by Heinz J Rothe and published by World Scientific. This book was released on 1992-01-29 with total page 397 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book introduces a large number of topics in lattice gauge theories, including analytical as well as numerical methods. It provides young physicists with the theoretical background and basic computational tools in order to be able to follow the extensive literature on the subject, and to carry out research on their own. Whenever possible, the basic ideas and technical inputs are demonstrated in simple examples, so as to avoid diverting the readers' attention from the main line of thought. Sufficient technical details are however given so that he can fill in the remaining details with the help of the cited literature without too much effort.This volume is designed for graduate students in theoretical elementary particle physics or statistical mechanics with a basic knowledge in Quantum Field Theory.

Front Tracking for Hyperbolic Conservation Laws

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Publisher : Springer
ISBN 13 : 3662475073
Total Pages : 521 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (624 download)

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Book Synopsis Front Tracking for Hyperbolic Conservation Laws by : Helge Holden

Download or read book Front Tracking for Hyperbolic Conservation Laws written by Helge Holden and published by Springer. This book was released on 2015-12-10 with total page 521 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This is the second edition of a well-received book providing the fundamentals of the theory hyperbolic conservation laws. Several chapters have been rewritten, new material has been added, in particular, a chapter on space dependent flux functions and the detailed solution of the Riemann problem for the Euler equations. Hyperbolic conservation laws are central in the theory of nonlinear partial differential equations and in science and technology. The reader is given a self-contained presentation using front tracking, which is also a numerical method. The multidimensional scalar case and the case of systems on the line are treated in detail. A chapter on finite differences is included. From the reviews of the first edition: "It is already one of the few best digests on this topic. The present book is an excellent compromise between theory and practice. Students will appreciate the lively and accurate style." D. Serre, MathSciNet "I have read the book with great pleasure, and I can recommend it to experts as well as students. It can also be used for reliable and very exciting basis for a one-semester graduate course." S. Noelle, Book review, German Math. Soc. "Making it an ideal first book for the theory of nonlinear partial differential equations...an excellent reference for a graduate course on nonlinear conservation laws." M. Laforest, Comp. Phys. Comm.

Nonlinear Dynamics

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3642556884
Total Pages : 628 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (425 download)

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Book Synopsis Nonlinear Dynamics by : Muthusamy Lakshmanan

Download or read book Nonlinear Dynamics written by Muthusamy Lakshmanan and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2012-12-06 with total page 628 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This self-contained treatment covers all aspects of nonlinear dynamics, from fundamentals to recent developments, in a unified and comprehensive way. Numerous examples and exercises will help the student to assimilate and apply the techniques presented.

Quantum Fields on a Lattice

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Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521599177
Total Pages : 512 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (991 download)

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Book Synopsis Quantum Fields on a Lattice by : Istvan Montvay

Download or read book Quantum Fields on a Lattice written by Istvan Montvay and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 1994 with total page 512 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Presents a comprehensive and coherent account of the theory of quantum fields on a lattice.

Differential Equations For Dummies

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Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 0470178140
Total Pages : 381 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (71 download)

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Book Synopsis Differential Equations For Dummies by : Steven Holzner

Download or read book Differential Equations For Dummies written by Steven Holzner and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2008-06-03 with total page 381 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The fun and easy way to understand and solve complex equations Many of the fundamental laws of physics, chemistry, biology, and economics can be formulated as differential equations. This plain-English guide explores the many applications of this mathematical tool and shows how differential equations can help us understand the world around us. Differential Equations For Dummies is the perfect companion for a college differential equations course and is an ideal supplemental resource for other calculus classes as well as science and engineering courses. It offers step-by-step techniques, practical tips, numerous exercises, and clear, concise examples to help readers improve their differential equation-solving skills and boost their test scores.

Computational Partial Differential Equations

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3662011700
Total Pages : 704 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis Computational Partial Differential Equations by : Hans Petter Langtangen

Download or read book Computational Partial Differential Equations written by Hans Petter Langtangen and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2013-04-17 with total page 704 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Targeted at students and researchers in computational sciences who need to develop computer codes for solving PDEs, the exposition here is focused on numerics and software related to mathematical models in solid and fluid mechanics. The book teaches finite element methods, and basic finite difference methods from a computational point of view, with the main emphasis on developing flexible computer programs, using the numerical library Diffpack. Diffpack is explained in detail for problems including model equations in applied mathematics, heat transfer, elasticity, and viscous fluid flow. All the program examples, as well as Diffpack for use with this book, are available on the Internet. XXXXXXX NEUER TEXT This book is for researchers who need to develop computer code for solving PDEs. Numerical methods and the application of Diffpack are explained in detail. Diffpack is a modern C++ development environment that is widely used by industrial scientists and engineers working in areas such as oil exploration, groundwater modeling, and materials testing. All the program examples, as well as a test version of Diffpack, are available for free over the Internet.

Historical Encyclopedia of Natural and Mathematical Sciences

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Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 3540688315
Total Pages : 6070 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (46 download)

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Book Synopsis Historical Encyclopedia of Natural and Mathematical Sciences by : Ari Ben-Menahem

Download or read book Historical Encyclopedia of Natural and Mathematical Sciences written by Ari Ben-Menahem and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-03-06 with total page 6070 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This 5,800-page encyclopedia surveys 100 generations of great thinkers, offering more than 2,000 detailed biographies of scientists, engineers, explorers and inventors who left their mark on the history of science and technology. This six-volume masterwork also includes 380 articles summarizing the time-line of ideas in the leading fields of science, technology, mathematics and philosophy.

Geometric and Ergodic Aspects of Group Actions

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Publisher : Springer Nature
ISBN 13 : 9811506833
Total Pages : 176 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (115 download)

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Book Synopsis Geometric and Ergodic Aspects of Group Actions by : S. G. Dani

Download or read book Geometric and Ergodic Aspects of Group Actions written by S. G. Dani and published by Springer Nature. This book was released on 2020-01-13 with total page 176 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book gathers papers on recent advances in the ergodic theory of group actions on homogeneous spaces and on geometrically finite hyperbolic manifolds presented at the workshop “Geometric and Ergodic Aspects of Group Actions,” organized by the Tata Institute of Fundamental Research, Mumbai, India, in 2018. Written by eminent scientists, and providing clear, detailed accounts of various topics at the interface of ergodic theory, the theory of homogeneous dynamics, and the geometry of hyperbolic surfaces, the book is a valuable resource for researchers and advanced graduate students in mathematics.