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Author :
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 68 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)
Download or read book Adjustment Policies and Investment Performance in Developing Coutries written by and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on with total page 68 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Luis Serven
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 70 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)
Download or read book Adjustment Policies and Investment Performance in Developing Countries written by Luis Serven and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1991 with total page 70 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Adjustment without growth has been, for many developing countries, the outcome of the debt crises of the 1980s. Macroeconomic stability, policy credibility, and adequate external financing are among the key ingredients for achieving a strong investment response to adjustment measures.
Author : Vittorio Corbo
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 42 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)
Download or read book Worl Bank-Supported Adjustment Programs written by Vittorio Corbo and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1991 with total page 42 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Most of the Bank's adjustment lending programs have increased the growth rate of GDP, the ratio of exports to GDP, and the ratios of saving to GDP. But the average ratio of investment to GDP is lower than 1970s levels. Sometimes unsustainable levels of public investment in the 1970s had led to economic crisis, and investment had to become more efficient. To restore growth, the challenge of the 1990s is to have good economic policies and to create the conditions needed to increase investment-to-GDP ratios.
Author :
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 48 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)
Download or read book Understanding the Incestment Cycle in Adjustment Programs written by and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on with total page 48 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Klaus Schmidt-Hebbel
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 54 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)
Download or read book Saving, Investment, and Growth in Developing Countries written by Klaus Schmidt-Hebbel and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1994 with total page 54 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Vittorio Corbo
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 9609301320
Total Pages : 42 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (93 download)
Download or read book Adjustment Programs and Bank Support written by Vittorio Corbo and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1991 with total page 42 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Adjustment should begin with policy and institutional reforms to deal with the ultimate causes of any macroeconomic crisis a country is experiencing. Only when progress has been made in reducing inflation and fiscal and balance of payment deficits should other structural reforms begin - of the public sector, trade and competition, the financial sector, and the labor market.
Author : Sidney Dell
Publisher : Elsevier
ISBN 13 : 1483154300
Total Pages : 170 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (831 download)
Download or read book The Balance of Payments Adjustment Process in Developing Countries written by Sidney Dell and published by Elsevier. This book was released on 2013-09-11 with total page 170 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Balance of Payments Adjustment Process in Developing Countries deals with the manner in which the burden of adjustment to balance of payments disequilibrium in the 1970s was distributed between developed and developing countries. The book discusses the evidence on changes in the volume of trade; the evidence on price changes and their effects on the accounts of various groups of countries; and the general considerations regarding the character of the deficits of developing countries. The text also describes the mechanisms through which external disturbances are transmitted to the domestic economy, as well as certain questions relating to the financing of the deficits of developing countries. The changes in the world economy; the ways in which changes in the world economy affected the external accounts of the countries; and the effects of changes in the external accounts on developments in the domestic economy are also considered. The book further tackles the policy measures adopted to counter the deterioration in external balance and in growth performance and prospects; as well as the main issues that arise in the course of the adjustment process, at both national and international levels.
Author : David Woodward
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)
Download or read book Debt, Adjustment, and Poverty in Developing Countries: National and international dimensions of debt and adjustment in developing countries written by David Woodward and published by . This book was released on 1992 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author :
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 49 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)
Download or read book Adjustment, Investment, and the Real Exchange Rate in Developing Countries written by and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on with total page 49 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: LDC adjustment packages Riccardo Faini and Jaime de Melo Developing countries have been hit by a fall in their terms of trade, high real interest rates on their external debt, and a drought in commercial lending from abroad. Their subsequent adjustment packages, often supported by loans from the IMF and World Bank, focused on a sharp real exchange rate depreciation to restore external balance and a host of microeconomic reforms to secure a simultaneous supply-side improvement. This paper examines the success of these ‘adjustment with growth' packages in a large sample of developing countries. We find these packages have been much more successful in LDCs which export manufactures than they have in those concentrating on primary exports (primarily low-income African countries); the latter have not resumed sustainable growth, and most of their external adjustment has arisen from expenditure reduction, not an increase in supply. The longer-term prospects for manufacturing exporters are also brighter: there we detect signs of increased efficiency and a smaller decline in investment than in primary exporters. But we also find that a high external debt burden and an unstable macroeconomic environment impede investment in all LDCs. In the longer term, adjustment with growth packages will succeed only if they are accompanied by a more stable macroeconomic environment and appropriate debt relief
Author : Ms.Sharmini Coorey
Publisher : International Monetary Fund
ISBN 13 : 9781557755599
Total Pages : 130 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (555 download)
Download or read book Reinvigorating Growth in Developing Countries written by Ms.Sharmini Coorey and published by International Monetary Fund. This book was released on 1996-08-13 with total page 130 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This study examines the links between adjustment policies and growth in a small group of developing countries- Bangladesh, Chile, Ghana, India, Mexico, Morocco, Senegal, and Thailand - during 1970 -93. It provides an overview of the adjustment and growth experience, examines in depth several policy issues of particular interest, and distills the principal policy lessons for the design of adjustment policies.
Author : World Bank. Country Economics Department
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 136 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)
Download or read book Adjustment Lending Policies for Sustainable Growth written by World Bank. Country Economics Department and published by . This book was released on 1990 with total page 136 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development
Publisher : Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development ; Washington, D.C. : OECD Publications and Information Centre
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 386 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)
Download or read book Structural Adjustment and Economic Performance written by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development and published by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development ; Washington, D.C. : OECD Publications and Information Centre. This book was released on 1987 with total page 386 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This report examines the economic impact of structural policies in OECD Member countries and advances proposals for policy reform. It examines the structural features of national economies (the supply and allocation of factors of production, the market for goods and services, and the taxing, spending and regulatory functions of the public sectors) and the flows of international trade and investment.
Author :
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 38 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)
Download or read book Growth-oriented Adjustment Programs written by and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1990 with total page 38 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Bela A. Balassa
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 64 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (321 download)
Download or read book Structural Adjustment Policies in Developing Economies written by Bela A. Balassa and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1981 with total page 64 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:
Author : Tony Killick
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 1134662459
Total Pages : 236 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (346 download)
Download or read book Aid and the Political Economy of Policy Change written by Tony Killick and published by Routledge. This book was released on 1998-09-24 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This volume looks at the effectiveness of conditionality in structural adjustment programmes. Tony Killick charts the emergence of conditionality, and challenges the widely held assumption that it is a co-operative process, arguing that in fact it tends to be coercive and detrimental to development objectives. Through detailed case studies of twenty one recipient countries, he explores the key issues of: * ownership * role of agencies * government objectives and the effects of policy. The conclusion is that conditionality has been counterproductive to price stability, economic growth and investment.
Author : Andrés Solimano
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 56 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)
Download or read book Understanding the Investment Cycle in Adjustment Programs written by Andrés Solimano and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 1992 with total page 56 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Private investment often goes through three phases under adjustment programs: initial contraction (a period of one to two years), a long pause (for three to five Years), and sustained recovery. The length of the investment pause is longer for low-income countries, and the cycle of public investment is of greater amplitude than the cycle of private investment. The paper discusses the roles of macroeconomic restraint, coordination failures, value of waiting, and lack of supportive infrastructure in generating these cycles of investment.
Author : Sushanta K. Mallick
Publisher : Routledge
ISBN 13 : 0429834179
Total Pages : 200 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (298 download)
Download or read book Modelling Macroeconomic Adjustment with Growth in Developing Economies written by Sushanta K. Mallick and published by Routledge. This book was released on 2018-08-13 with total page 200 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: First published in 1999, this influential volume explores Macroeconomic Adjustment with a particular focus on India. Its inspiration originated from the introduction of stabilisation and structural adjustment policies in India in 1991. Mallick examines the application of this policy package by the International Monetary Fund and the World Bank to Developing Economies. First looking at the initial conditions and generators of imbalances, the appropriate policy framework for India’s initial conditions and structural characteristics is considered. While the effectiveness of the IMF had been strongly criticised, Mallick explains how it could be used more effectively. He argues that the programs applied are often contradictory and, using India as an example, examines the effects of policy reform on its trade sector, the repercussions on the direct economy and the costs associated with such policies in restoring stability and future economic growth, with particular support for the Vector Autoregression (VAR) framework. Mallick forwards a new structural model for policy purposes, evaluated for overall performance and optimal control.
