Statistical Testing Strategies in the Health Sciences

Download Statistical Testing Strategies in the Health Sciences PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1315353016
Total Pages : 622 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (153 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Statistical Testing Strategies in the Health Sciences by : Albert Vexler

Download or read book Statistical Testing Strategies in the Health Sciences written by Albert Vexler and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2017-12-19 with total page 622 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Statistical Testing Strategies in the Health Sciences provides a compendium of statistical approaches for decision making, ranging from graphical methods and classical procedures through computationally intensive bootstrap strategies to advanced empirical likelihood techniques. It bridges the gap between theoretical statistical methods and practical procedures applied to the planning and analysis of health-related experiments. The book is organized primarily based on the type of questions to be answered by inference procedures or according to the general type of mathematical derivation. It establishes the theoretical framework for each method, with a substantial amount of chapter notes included for additional reference. It then focuses on the practical application for each concept, providing real-world examples that can be easily implemented using corresponding statistical software code in R and SAS. The book also explains the basic elements and methods for constructing correct and powerful statistical decision-making processes to be adapted for complex statistical applications. With techniques spanning robust statistical methods to more computationally intensive approaches, this book shows how to apply correct and efficient testing mechanisms to various problems encountered in medical and epidemiological studies, including clinical trials. Theoretical statisticians, medical researchers, and other practitioners in epidemiology and clinical research will appreciate the book’s novel theoretical and applied results. The book is also suitable for graduate students in biostatistics, epidemiology, health-related sciences, and areas pertaining to formal decision-making mechanisms.

Developing a Protocol for Observational Comparative Effectiveness Research: A User's Guide

Download Developing a Protocol for Observational Comparative Effectiveness Research: A User's Guide PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Government Printing Office
ISBN 13 : 1587634236
Total Pages : 236 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (876 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Developing a Protocol for Observational Comparative Effectiveness Research: A User's Guide by : Agency for Health Care Research and Quality (U.S.)

Download or read book Developing a Protocol for Observational Comparative Effectiveness Research: A User's Guide written by Agency for Health Care Research and Quality (U.S.) and published by Government Printing Office. This book was released on 2013-02-21 with total page 236 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This User’s Guide is a resource for investigators and stakeholders who develop and review observational comparative effectiveness research protocols. It explains how to (1) identify key considerations and best practices for research design; (2) build a protocol based on these standards and best practices; and (3) judge the adequacy and completeness of a protocol. Eleven chapters cover all aspects of research design, including: developing study objectives, defining and refining study questions, addressing the heterogeneity of treatment effect, characterizing exposure, selecting a comparator, defining and measuring outcomes, and identifying optimal data sources. Checklists of guidance and key considerations for protocols are provided at the end of each chapter. The User’s Guide was created by researchers affiliated with AHRQ’s Effective Health Care Program, particularly those who participated in AHRQ’s DEcIDE (Developing Evidence to Inform Decisions About Effectiveness) program. Chapters were subject to multiple internal and external independent reviews. More more information, please consult the Agency website: www.effectivehealthcare.ahrq.gov)

Doing Meta-Analysis with R

Download Doing Meta-Analysis with R PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 1000435636
Total Pages : 500 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (4 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Doing Meta-Analysis with R by : Mathias Harrer

Download or read book Doing Meta-Analysis with R written by Mathias Harrer and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2021-09-15 with total page 500 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Doing Meta-Analysis with R: A Hands-On Guide serves as an accessible introduction on how meta-analyses can be conducted in R. Essential steps for meta-analysis are covered, including calculation and pooling of outcome measures, forest plots, heterogeneity diagnostics, subgroup analyses, meta-regression, methods to control for publication bias, risk of bias assessments and plotting tools. Advanced but highly relevant topics such as network meta-analysis, multi-three-level meta-analyses, Bayesian meta-analysis approaches and SEM meta-analysis are also covered. A companion R package, dmetar, is introduced at the beginning of the guide. It contains data sets and several helper functions for the meta and metafor package used in the guide. The programming and statistical background covered in the book are kept at a non-expert level, making the book widely accessible. Features • Contains two introductory chapters on how to set up an R environment and do basic imports/manipulations of meta-analysis data, including exercises • Describes statistical concepts clearly and concisely before applying them in R • Includes step-by-step guidance through the coding required to perform meta-analyses, and a companion R package for the book

Methods and Applications of Statistics in Clinical Trials, Volume 2

Download Methods and Applications of Statistics in Clinical Trials, Volume 2 PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
ISBN 13 : 1118595963
Total Pages : 953 pages
Book Rating : 4.1/5 (185 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Methods and Applications of Statistics in Clinical Trials, Volume 2 by : Narayanaswamy Balakrishnan

Download or read book Methods and Applications of Statistics in Clinical Trials, Volume 2 written by Narayanaswamy Balakrishnan and published by John Wiley & Sons. This book was released on 2014-06-16 with total page 953 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Methods and Applications of Statistics in Clinical Trials, Volume 2: Planning, Analysis, and Inferential Methods includes updates of established literature from the Wiley Encyclopedia of Clinical Trials as well as original material based on the latest developments in clinical trials. Prepared by a leading expert, the second volume includes numerous contributions from current prominent experts in the field of medical research. In addition, the volume features: • Multiple new articles exploring emerging topics, such as evaluation methods with threshold, empirical likelihood methods, nonparametric ROC analysis, over- and under-dispersed models, and multi-armed bandit problems • Up-to-date research on the Cox proportional hazard model, frailty models, trial reports, intrarater reliability, conditional power, and the kappa index • Key qualitative issues including cost-effectiveness analysis, publication bias, and regulatory issues, which are crucial to the planning and data management of clinical trials

The Estimation of Causal Effects by Difference-in-difference Methods

Download The Estimation of Causal Effects by Difference-in-difference Methods PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Foundations and Trends(r) in E
ISBN 13 : 9781601984982
Total Pages : 72 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (849 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis The Estimation of Causal Effects by Difference-in-difference Methods by : Michael Lechner

Download or read book The Estimation of Causal Effects by Difference-in-difference Methods written by Michael Lechner and published by Foundations and Trends(r) in E. This book was released on 2011 with total page 72 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This monograph presents a brief overview of the literature on the difference-in-difference estimation strategy and discusses major issues mainly using a treatment effect perspective that allows more general considerations than the classical regression formulation that still dominates the applied work.

Journal of the National Cancer Institute

Download Journal of the National Cancer Institute PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 716 pages
Book Rating : 4.E/5 ( download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Journal of the National Cancer Institute by :

Download or read book Journal of the National Cancer Institute written by and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 716 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Impact Evaluation in Practice, Second Edition

Download Impact Evaluation in Practice, Second Edition PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : World Bank Publications
ISBN 13 : 1464807809
Total Pages : 444 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (648 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Impact Evaluation in Practice, Second Edition by : Paul J. Gertler

Download or read book Impact Evaluation in Practice, Second Edition written by Paul J. Gertler and published by World Bank Publications. This book was released on 2016-09-12 with total page 444 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The second edition of the Impact Evaluation in Practice handbook is a comprehensive and accessible introduction to impact evaluation for policy makers and development practitioners. First published in 2011, it has been used widely across the development and academic communities. The book incorporates real-world examples to present practical guidelines for designing and implementing impact evaluations. Readers will gain an understanding of impact evaluations and the best ways to use them to design evidence-based policies and programs. The updated version covers the newest techniques for evaluating programs and includes state-of-the-art implementation advice, as well as an expanded set of examples and case studies that draw on recent development challenges. It also includes new material on research ethics and partnerships to conduct impact evaluation. The handbook is divided into four sections: Part One discusses what to evaluate and why; Part Two presents the main impact evaluation methods; Part Three addresses how to manage impact evaluations; Part Four reviews impact evaluation sampling and data collection. Case studies illustrate different applications of impact evaluations. The book links to complementary instructional material available online, including an applied case as well as questions and answers. The updated second edition will be a valuable resource for the international development community, universities, and policy makers looking to build better evidence around what works in development.

Data Analysis Using Regression and Multilevel/Hierarchical Models

Download Data Analysis Using Regression and Multilevel/Hierarchical Models PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780521686891
Total Pages : 654 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (868 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Data Analysis Using Regression and Multilevel/Hierarchical Models by : Andrew Gelman

Download or read book Data Analysis Using Regression and Multilevel/Hierarchical Models written by Andrew Gelman and published by Cambridge University Press. This book was released on 2007 with total page 654 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This book, first published in 2007, is for the applied researcher performing data analysis using linear and nonlinear regression and multilevel models.

Fitting Models to Biological Data Using Linear and Nonlinear Regression

Download Fitting Models to Biological Data Using Linear and Nonlinear Regression PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Oxford University Press
ISBN 13 : 9780198038344
Total Pages : 352 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (383 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Fitting Models to Biological Data Using Linear and Nonlinear Regression by : Harvey Motulsky

Download or read book Fitting Models to Biological Data Using Linear and Nonlinear Regression written by Harvey Motulsky and published by Oxford University Press. This book was released on 2004-05-27 with total page 352 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Most biologists use nonlinear regression more than any other statistical technique, but there are very few places to learn about curve-fitting. This book, by the author of the very successful Intuitive Biostatistics, addresses this relatively focused need of an extraordinarily broad range of scientists.

Journal of the National Cancer Institute

Download Journal of the National Cancer Institute PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 844 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (334 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Journal of the National Cancer Institute by :

Download or read book Journal of the National Cancer Institute written by and published by . This book was released on 2000 with total page 844 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: "Summaries of papers" contained in the journal accompany each issue, 19--

Regression Discontinuity Designs

Download Regression Discontinuity Designs PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Emerald Group Publishing
ISBN 13 : 1787143902
Total Pages : 539 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (871 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Regression Discontinuity Designs by : Juan Carlos Escanciano

Download or read book Regression Discontinuity Designs written by Juan Carlos Escanciano and published by Emerald Group Publishing. This book was released on 2017-05-11 with total page 539 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Volume 38 of Advances in Econometrics collects twelve innovative and thought-provoking contributions to the literature on Regression Discontinuity designs, covering a wide range of methodological and practical topics such as identification, interpretation, implementation, falsification testing, estimation and inference.

Targeted Learning

Download Targeted Learning PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1441997822
Total Pages : 628 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Targeted Learning by : Mark J. van der Laan

Download or read book Targeted Learning written by Mark J. van der Laan and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2011-06-17 with total page 628 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The statistics profession is at a unique point in history. The need for valid statistical tools is greater than ever; data sets are massive, often measuring hundreds of thousands of measurements for a single subject. The field is ready to move towards clear objective benchmarks under which tools can be evaluated. Targeted learning allows (1) the full generalization and utilization of cross-validation as an estimator selection tool so that the subjective choices made by humans are now made by the machine, and (2) targeting the fitting of the probability distribution of the data toward the target parameter representing the scientific question of interest. This book is aimed at both statisticians and applied researchers interested in causal inference and general effect estimation for observational and experimental data. Part I is an accessible introduction to super learning and the targeted maximum likelihood estimator, including related concepts necessary to understand and apply these methods. Parts II-IX handle complex data structures and topics applied researchers will immediately recognize from their own research, including time-to-event outcomes, direct and indirect effects, positivity violations, case-control studies, censored data, longitudinal data, and genomic studies.

Statistical Inference Based on Ranks

Download Statistical Inference Based on Ranks PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 360 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (44 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Statistical Inference Based on Ranks by : Thomas P. Hettmansperger

Download or read book Statistical Inference Based on Ranks written by Thomas P. Hettmansperger and published by . This book was released on 1984-07-30 with total page 360 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: A coherent, unified set of statistical methods, based on ranks, for analyzing data resulting from various experimental designs. Uses MINITAB, a statistical computing system for the implementation of the methods. Assesses the statistical and stability properties of the methods through asymptotic efficiency and influence curves and tolerance values. Includes exercises and problems.

Practical Propensity Score Methods Using R

Download Practical Propensity Score Methods Using R PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : SAGE Publications
ISBN 13 : 1483313395
Total Pages : 225 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (833 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Practical Propensity Score Methods Using R by : Walter Leite

Download or read book Practical Propensity Score Methods Using R written by Walter Leite and published by SAGE Publications. This book was released on 2016-10-28 with total page 225 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Practical Propensity Score Methods Using R by Walter Leite is a practical book that uses a step-by-step analysis of realistic examples to help students understand the theory and code for implementing propensity score analysis with the R statistical language. With a comparison of both well-established and cutting-edge propensity score methods, the text highlights where solid guidelines exist to support best practices and where there is scarcity of research. Readers will find that this scaffolded approach to R and the book’s free online resources help them apply the text’s concepts to the analysis of their own data.

Psychopharmacology Bulletin

Download Psychopharmacology Bulletin PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 420 pages
Book Rating : 4.:/5 (318 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Psychopharmacology Bulletin by :

Download or read book Psychopharmacology Bulletin written by and published by . This book was released on 1998 with total page 420 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Applied Linear Statistical Models

Download Applied Linear Statistical Models PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : McGraw-Hill/Irwin
ISBN 13 : 9780072386882
Total Pages : 1396 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (868 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Applied Linear Statistical Models by : Michael H. Kutner

Download or read book Applied Linear Statistical Models written by Michael H. Kutner and published by McGraw-Hill/Irwin. This book was released on 2005 with total page 1396 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Linear regression with one predictor variable; Inferences in regression and correlation analysis; Diagnosticis and remedial measures; Simultaneous inferences and other topics in regression analysis; Matrix approach to simple linear regression analysis; Multiple linear regression; Nonlinear regression; Design and analysis of single-factor studies; Multi-factor studies; Specialized study designs.

Mixed Effects Models for Complex Data

Download Mixed Effects Models for Complex Data PDF Online Free

Author :
Publisher : CRC Press
ISBN 13 : 9781420074086
Total Pages : 431 pages
Book Rating : 4.0/5 (74 download)

DOWNLOAD NOW!


Book Synopsis Mixed Effects Models for Complex Data by : Lang Wu

Download or read book Mixed Effects Models for Complex Data written by Lang Wu and published by CRC Press. This book was released on 2009-11-11 with total page 431 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Although standard mixed effects models are useful in a range of studies, other approaches must often be used in correlation with them when studying complex or incomplete data. Mixed Effects Models for Complex Data discusses commonly used mixed effects models and presents appropriate approaches to address dropouts, missing data, measurement errors, censoring, and outliers. For each class of mixed effects model, the author reviews the corresponding class of regression model for cross-sectional data. An overview of general models and methods, along with motivating examples After presenting real data examples and outlining general approaches to the analysis of longitudinal/clustered data and incomplete data, the book introduces linear mixed effects (LME) models, generalized linear mixed models (GLMMs), nonlinear mixed effects (NLME) models, and semiparametric and nonparametric mixed effects models. It also includes general approaches for the analysis of complex data with missing values, measurement errors, censoring, and outliers. Self-contained coverage of specific topics Subsequent chapters delve more deeply into missing data problems, covariate measurement errors, and censored responses in mixed effects models. Focusing on incomplete data, the book also covers survival and frailty models, joint models of survival and longitudinal data, robust methods for mixed effects models, marginal generalized estimating equation (GEE) models for longitudinal or clustered data, and Bayesian methods for mixed effects models. Background material In the appendix, the author provides background information, such as likelihood theory, the Gibbs sampler, rejection and importance sampling methods, numerical integration methods, optimization methods, bootstrap, and matrix algebra. Failure to properly address missing data, measurement errors, and other issues in statistical analyses can lead to severely biased or misleading results. This book explores the biases that arise when naïve methods are used and shows which approaches should be used to achieve accurate results in longitudinal data analysis.