Adherence To Pre Selected Infant Feeding Practices Among Mothers On The Prevention Of Mother To Child Transmission Pmtct Of Hiv Aids Programme In The Amathole Region Eastern Cape

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Gastrointestinal Diseases and Their Associated Infections

Author : Guy D. Eslick
Publisher : Elsevier Health Sciences
ISBN 13 : 032354844X
Total Pages : 285 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (235 download)

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Book Synopsis Gastrointestinal Diseases and Their Associated Infections by : Guy D. Eslick

Download or read book Gastrointestinal Diseases and Their Associated Infections written by Guy D. Eslick and published by Elsevier Health Sciences. This book was released on 2019-01-17 with total page 285 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Many bacteria, viruses, protozoa, and fungi play key roles in the development of gastrointestinal diseases, and this practical reference brings you up to speed with this increasingly important area. Covering a broad range of GI diseases and cancers, this resource provides an expert overview of the field, ideal for all gastroenterologists and infectious disease physicians. - Covers infections associated with gastroesophageal reflux disease and Barrett's esophagus, gallbladder disease, acute pancreatitis, small intestinal bacterial overgrowth, irritable bowel syndrome, inflammatory bowel disease, appendicitis, Whipple Disease, Crohn's Disease, and more. - Discusses esophageal cancer, gastric cancer, cholangiocarcinoma, hepatocellular carcinoma, and colorectal cancer. - Includes chapters on gut microbiome, fecal transplants, and the molecular pathgenesis of gastrointestinal infections. - Consolidates today's available information on this timely topic into a single convenient resource.

HIV/AIDS in South Africa 25 Years On

Author : Poul Rohleder
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
ISBN 13 : 1441903062
Total Pages : 396 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (419 download)

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Book Synopsis HIV/AIDS in South Africa 25 Years On by : Poul Rohleder

Download or read book HIV/AIDS in South Africa 25 Years On written by Poul Rohleder and published by Springer Science & Business Media. This book was released on 2009-09-01 with total page 396 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Much has happened since the first appearance of AIDS in 1981: it has been identified, studied, and occasionally denied. The virus has shifted host populations and spread globally. Medicine, the social sciences, and world governments have joined forces to combat and prevent the disease. And South Africa has emerged as ground zero for the pandemic. The editors of HIV/AIDS in South Africa 25 Years On present the South African crisis as a template for addressing the myriad issues surrounding the epidemic worldwide, as the book brings together a widely scattered body of literature, analyzes psychosocial and sexual aspects contributing to HIV transmission and prevention, and delves into complex intersections of race, gender, class, and politics. Including largely overlooked populations and issues (e.g., prisoners, persons with disabilities, stigma), as well as challenges shaping future research and policy, the contributors approach their topics with rare depth, meticulous research, carefully drawn conclusions, and profound compassion. Among the topics covered: The relationship between HIV and poverty, starting from the question, "Which is the determinant and which is the consequence?" Epidemiology of HIV among women and men: concepts of femininity and masculinity, and gender inequities as they affect HIV risk; gender-specific prevention and intervention strategies. The impact of AIDS on infants and young children: risk and protective factors; care of children by HIV-positive mothers; HIV-infected children. Current prevention and treatment projects, including local-level responses, community-based work, and VCT (voluntary counseling and testing) programs. New directions: promoting circumcision, vaccine trials, "positive prevention." South Africa’s history of AIDS denialism. The urgent lessons in this book apply both globally and locally, making HIV/AIDS in South Africa 25 Years On uniquely instructive and useful for professionals working in HIV/AIDS and global public health.

Family Planning and the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development (Data Booklet)

Author : United Nations Publications
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789211483239
Total Pages : 22 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (832 download)

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Book Synopsis Family Planning and the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development (Data Booklet) by : United Nations Publications

Download or read book Family Planning and the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development (Data Booklet) written by United Nations Publications and published by . This book was released on 2019-10-31 with total page 22 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This booklet is based on the Estimates and Projections of Family Planning Indicators 2019, which includes estimates at the global, regional and country level of contraceptive prevalence, unmet need for family planning and SDG indicator 3.7.1 "Proportion of women who have their need for family planning satisfied by modern methods".

Revitalizing Health for All

Author : International Development Research Centr
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
ISBN 13 : 1487513895
Total Pages : 365 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (875 download)

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Book Synopsis Revitalizing Health for All by : International Development Research Centr

Download or read book Revitalizing Health for All written by International Development Research Centr and published by University of Toronto Press. This book was released on 2017-06-30 with total page 365 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The concept of Comprehensive Primary Health Care focuses on health system efforts to improve equity in health care access, community empowerment, participation of marginalized groups, and actions on the social determinants of health. Despite its existence since the late 1970s very few studies have been able to highlight the outcomes of this concept, until now. Revitalizing Health for All examines thirteen cases of efforts to implement CPHC reforms from around the globe including Australia, Brazil, Democratic Republic of Congo, Iran, South Africa, and more. The findings presented in this volume originate from an international action-research set of studies that utilized triads of senior and junior researchers and knowledge users from each country’s public health system. Primary health care reform is an important policy discourse both at the national level in these countries and in the global conversations, and this volume reveals the similarities among CPHC projects in diverse national contexts. These similarities provide a rich evidence base from which future CPHC reform initiatives can draw, regardless of their country.

Management of the Child with a Serious Infection Or Severe Malnutrition

Author : World Health Organization. Department of Child and Adolescent Health and Development
Publisher : World Health Organization
ISBN 13 : 9789241545310
Total Pages : 184 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (453 download)

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Book Synopsis Management of the Child with a Serious Infection Or Severe Malnutrition by : World Health Organization. Department of Child and Adolescent Health and Development

Download or read book Management of the Child with a Serious Infection Or Severe Malnutrition written by World Health Organization. Department of Child and Adolescent Health and Development and published by World Health Organization. This book was released on 2000 with total page 184 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This manual is for use by doctors, senior nurses and other senior health workers who are responsible for the care of young children at the first referral level in developing countries. It presents up-to-date expert clinical guidelines for both inpatient and outpatient care in small hospitals where basic laboratory facilities and essential drugs and inexpensive medicines are available. The manual focuses on the inpatient management of the major causes of childhood mortality, such as pneumonia, diarrhoea, severe malnutrition,, malaria, meningitis, measles, and related conditions. Descriptions of expensive treatment options are deliberately omitted from the manual.

The National Health Act - A Guide

Author :
Publisher : Brian Honermann
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 225 pages
Book Rating : 4./5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The National Health Act - A Guide by :

Download or read book The National Health Act - A Guide written by and published by Brian Honermann. This book was released on with total page 225 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Global Nutrition Report 2014

Author : International Food Policy Research Institute
Publisher : Intl Food Policy Res Inst
ISBN 13 : 0896295648
Total Pages : 118 pages
Book Rating : 4.8/5 (962 download)

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Book Synopsis Global Nutrition Report 2014 by : International Food Policy Research Institute

Download or read book Global Nutrition Report 2014 written by International Food Policy Research Institute and published by Intl Food Policy Res Inst. This book was released on 2014-11-13 with total page 118 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: At the 2013 Nutrition for Growth Summit in London, 96 signatories (governments, civil society organizations, donors, United Nations agencies, and businesses) agreed to support the creation of an annual report on global nutrition that would be authored by an independent expert group, in partnership with a large number of contributors. The first edition of this report, the Global Nutrition Report 2014, puts a spotlight on worldwide progress by the 193 member countries of the United Nations in improving their nutrition status, identifies bottlenecks to change, highlights opportunities for action, and contributes to strengthened nutrition accountability on country and global levels.

Epidemiology

Author : Rodney Ehrlich
Publisher : OUP Southern Africa
ISBN 13 : 9780195762778
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (627 download)

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Book Synopsis Epidemiology by : Rodney Ehrlich

Download or read book Epidemiology written by Rodney Ehrlich and published by OUP Southern Africa. This book was released on 2008-01-31 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Epidemiology: A Research Manual for South Africa maintains the focus on epidemiology as a discipline and incorporates the changes in policy as well as new findings and research methodologies. The only South African book dealing with epidemiology as a discipline.

Analysing Health Policy

Author : Alison Hann
Publisher : Ashgate Publishing
ISBN 13 : 9780754611530
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.6/5 (115 download)

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Book Synopsis Analysing Health Policy by : Alison Hann

Download or read book Analysing Health Policy written by Alison Hann and published by Ashgate Publishing. This book was released on 2000 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Any analysis of health policy as a complext matter since health policy is influenced by a range of actors from health professionals, state officials and bureaucrats to related industrial interests and public opinion. Health policy in Britain is constantly developing and changing as a result of shifting political and economic tides. This collection of essays seeks to explore and analyze both aspects (macro and micro). The first section looks at the way the process of health reform at the political level is managed. It examines various aspects of the formation and implementation of health policy within the UK and the political processes shaping it. The second section looks more specifically at particular issues, such as public health, and examines how broader political pressures shape the delivery of health care.

Health by the People

Author : Kenneth W. Newell
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 234 pages
Book Rating : 4.3/5 (91 download)

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Book Synopsis Health by the People by : Kenneth W. Newell

Download or read book Health by the People written by Kenneth W. Newell and published by . This book was released on 1975 with total page 234 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

The White Death

Author : Elaine Katz
Publisher :
ISBN 13 :
Total Pages : 304 pages
Book Rating : 4.F/5 ( download)

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Book Synopsis The White Death by : Elaine Katz

Download or read book The White Death written by Elaine Katz and published by . This book was released on 1994 with total page 304 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Silicosis, or miners' phthisis, is an occupational incurable disease caused by prolonged exposure to dust containing microscopic silica particles. This book focuses on the daily lives of ordinary working people, and builds a picture of the devastation wrought by The White Death.

Handbook of Parenting

Author : Masud S Hoghughi
Publisher : SAGE
ISBN 13 : 1446206920
Total Pages : 417 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (462 download)

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Book Synopsis Handbook of Parenting by : Masud S Hoghughi

Download or read book Handbook of Parenting written by Masud S Hoghughi and published by SAGE. This book was released on 2004-02-17 with total page 417 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The Handbook of Parenting brings together in a single volume much of the theoretical and empirical knowledge and aspects of professional activity within the broadly defined field of parenting. Contributions are presented from an internationally renowned group of scholars known for their work in a range of disciplines, including child and family psychology, education and family studies, providing an accessible map of the major debates in theory, research and practice in this important and exciting field. The material is presented comprehensively. It encompasses essential policy and professional issues in all the main areas of current concern from parenting in culturally divergent settings, to parenting children with special needs in areas of physical, mental, social and educational functioning, to looking at ways in which the wider community and technological advances may be able to provide parenting support. Published in a single-volume format, this handbook will prove an invaluable and essential resource. Academics, researchers, practitioners and advanced students in a host of disciplines will gain from its breadth, wealth of information and enormous insight into the principal issues related to parenting theory and practice in the 21st century. The distinctive contribution of this handbook is to present a vast body of research and other information in a manner that is usable by practitioners in a wide range of child and parental support activities.

South African Social Attitudes, 2nd Report

Author : Benjamin Roberts
Publisher : HSRC Publishers
ISBN 13 : 9780796922175
Total Pages : 0 pages
Book Rating : 4.9/5 (221 download)

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Book Synopsis South African Social Attitudes, 2nd Report by : Benjamin Roberts

Download or read book South African Social Attitudes, 2nd Report written by Benjamin Roberts and published by HSRC Publishers. This book was released on 2010 with total page 0 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Since the transition to democracy in 1994, South Africa has become a well documented nation. This book intends to monitor the dynamics of South African social values in relation to societal developments. It is based on the findings of the 2004 and 2005 rounds of the South African Social Attitudes Survey (SASAS).

National Health Research Systems

Author :
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789241562058
Total Pages : 34 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (62 download)

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Book Synopsis National Health Research Systems by :

Download or read book National Health Research Systems written by and published by . This book was released on 2002 with total page 34 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Breastfeeding and HIV/AIDS

Author : Edith White
Publisher : McFarland
ISBN 13 : 9780786406944
Total Pages : 218 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (69 download)

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Book Synopsis Breastfeeding and HIV/AIDS by : Edith White

Download or read book Breastfeeding and HIV/AIDS written by Edith White and published by McFarland. This book was released on 1999-01-01 with total page 218 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The spread of the AIDS virus has introduced a new element into the formula-versus-breastfeeding controversy. Mothers, particularly those in developing nations, have been urged to breastfeed in order to better nourish their infants and protect them from disease or contaminants in the water used to prepare formula. Now, however, mothers and healthcare workers must consider the danger of transmitting AIDS via breastfeeding. When HIV-infected women nurse their children, they significantly increase the risk of transmitting the virus. The issue is further complicated in countries where the alternatives are not very promising and in cultures that stigmatize women for even undergoing AIDS testing. This informative analysis includes the development of research into HIV and breastfeeding, the medical and political questions surrounding the controversy, and options and solutions for women to consider in feeding their infants. Fully indexed, this book is an important contribution to the social and medical studies of one of the most tragic facets of the HIV/AIDS epidemic.

HIV and Breastfeeding

Author : Pamela Morrison
Publisher : Pinter & Martin
ISBN 13 : 1780667531
Total Pages : 417 pages
Book Rating : 4.7/5 (86 download)

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Book Synopsis HIV and Breastfeeding by : Pamela Morrison

Download or read book HIV and Breastfeeding written by Pamela Morrison and published by Pinter & Martin. This book was released on 2022-02-24 with total page 417 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In the early 1980s it was discovered that HIV, the virus that causes AIDS, could be passed through a mother's milk to her baby. Almost overnight in the industrialised countries, and later in the African countries most ravaged by HIV, breastfeeding became an endangered practice. But in the rush to reduce transmission of HIV, everything we already knew about breastfeeding's life-saving effects was overlooked, with devastating consequences for mothers and babies. In HIV and Breastfeeding: the untold story, former IBCLC Pamela Morrison, an acknowledged authority on HIV and breastfeeding, reveals how women in the world's most poverty-stricken areas were persuaded to abandon breastfeeding as part of a short-sighted and deadly policy that led to an humanitarian disaster.The dilemma that breastfeeding, an act of nurturing which confers food, comfort and love, could be at once life-saving yet lethal, has been called 'the ultimate paradox'. This critical account reveals how vital breastfeeding is, even in the most difficult of circumstances, and examines the lessons that can be learned from the mistakes of the past - which is particularly relevant as we deal with the consequences for mothers and babies of another global pandemic, Covid-19. With detailed information for HIV-positive mothers and their caregivers, and success stories from mothers themselves, this book is essential reading for anyone involved in protecting and supporting breastfeeding, or with a need for evidence-based information about breastfeeding and HIV.

Guidelines on HIV and Infant Feeding 2010

Author : World Health Organization
Publisher :
ISBN 13 : 9789241599535
Total Pages : 49 pages
Book Rating : 4.5/5 (995 download)

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Book Synopsis Guidelines on HIV and Infant Feeding 2010 by : World Health Organization

Download or read book Guidelines on HIV and Infant Feeding 2010 written by World Health Organization and published by . This book was released on 2010 with total page 49 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Significant programmatic experience and research evidence regarding HIV and infant feeding have accumulated since WHO's recommendations on infant feeding in the context of HIV were last revised in 2006. In particular, evidence has been reported that antiretroviral (ARV) interventions to either the HIV-infected mother or HIV-exposed infant can significantly reduce the risk of postnatal transmission of HIV through breastfeeding. This evidence has major implications for how women living with HIV might feed their infants, and how health workers should counsel these mothers. Together, breastfeeding and ARV intervention have the potential to significantly improve infants' chances of surviving while remaining HIV uninfected. While the 2010 recommendations are generally consistent with the previous guidance, they recognize the important impact of ARVs during the breastfeeding period, and recommend that national authorities in each country decide which infant feeding practice, i.e. breastfeeding with an ARV intervention to reduce transmission or avoidance of all breastfeeding, should be promoted and supported by their Maternal and Child Health services. This differs from the previous recommendations in which health workers were expected to individually counsel all HIV-infected mothers about the various infant feeding options, and it was then for mothers to decide between them. Where national authorities promote breastfeeding and ARVs, mothers known to be HIV-infected are now recommended to breastfeed their infants until at least 12 months of age. The recommendation that replacement feeding should not be used unless it is acceptable, feasible, affordable, sustainable and safe (AFASS) remains, but the acronym is replaced by more common, everyday language and terms. Recognizing that ARVs will not be rolled out everywhere immediately, guidance is given on what to do in their absence.