Absolute Continuity Under Time Shift of Trajectories and Related Stochastic Calculus

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ISBN 13 : 9781470441371
Total Pages : 135 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (413 download)

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Book Synopsis Absolute Continuity Under Time Shift of Trajectories and Related Stochastic Calculus by : Jörg-Uwe Löbus

Download or read book Absolute Continuity Under Time Shift of Trajectories and Related Stochastic Calculus written by Jörg-Uwe Löbus and published by . This book was released on 2017 with total page 135 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The text is concerned with a class of two-sided stochastic processes of the form X=W+A. Here W is a two-sided Brownian motion with random initial data at time zero and A\equiv A(W) is a function of W. Elements of the related stochastic calculus are introduced. In particular, the calculus is adjusted to the case when A is a jump process. Absolute continuity of (X,P) under time shift of trajectories is investigated. For example under various conditions on the initial density with respect to the Lebesgue measure, m, and on A with A_0=0 we verify \frac{P(dX_{\cdot -t})}{P(dX_\cdot)}=\frac{m(X_{-t}

Absolute Continuity Under Time Shift of Trajectories and Related Stochastic Calculus

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 147042603X
Total Pages : 148 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Absolute Continuity Under Time Shift of Trajectories and Related Stochastic Calculus by : Jörg-Uwe Löbus

Download or read book Absolute Continuity Under Time Shift of Trajectories and Related Stochastic Calculus written by Jörg-Uwe Löbus and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2017-09-25 with total page 148 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The text is concerned with a class of two-sided stochastic processes of the form . Here is a two-sided Brownian motion with random initial data at time zero and is a function of . Elements of the related stochastic calculus are introduced. In particular, the calculus is adjusted to the case when is a jump process. Absolute continuity of under time shift of trajectories is investigated. For example under various conditions on the initial density with respect to the Lebesgue measure, , and on with we verify i.e. where the product is taken over all coordinates. Here is the divergence of with respect to the initial position. Crucial for this is the temporal homogeneity of in the sense that , , where is the trajectory taking the constant value . By means of such a density, partial integration relative to a generator type operator of the process is established. Relative compactness of sequences of such processes is established.

Entire Solutions for Bistable Lattice Differential Equations with Obstacles

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 1470422018
Total Pages : 132 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Entire Solutions for Bistable Lattice Differential Equations with Obstacles by : Aaron Hoffman

Download or read book Entire Solutions for Bistable Lattice Differential Equations with Obstacles written by Aaron Hoffman and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2018-01-16 with total page 132 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The authors consider scalar lattice differential equations posed on square lattices in two space dimensions. Under certain natural conditions they show that wave-like solutions exist when obstacles (characterized by “holes”) are present in the lattice. Their work generalizes to the discrete spatial setting the results obtained in Berestycki, Hamel, and Matuno (2009) for the propagation of waves around obstacles in continuous spatial domains. The analysis hinges upon the development of sub and super-solutions for a class of discrete bistable reaction-diffusion problems and on a generalization of a classical result due to Aronson and Weinberger that concerns the spreading of localized disturbances.

The Maslov Index in Symplectic Banach Spaces

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 1470428008
Total Pages : 134 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis The Maslov Index in Symplectic Banach Spaces by : Bernhelm Booß-Bavnbek

Download or read book The Maslov Index in Symplectic Banach Spaces written by Bernhelm Booß-Bavnbek and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2018-03-19 with total page 134 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The authors consider a curve of Fredholm pairs of Lagrangian subspaces in a fixed Banach space with continuously varying weak symplectic structures. Assuming vanishing index, they obtain intrinsically a continuously varying splitting of the total Banach space into pairs of symplectic subspaces. Using such decompositions the authors define the Maslov index of the curve by symplectic reduction to the classical finite-dimensional case. The authors prove the transitivity of repeated symplectic reductions and obtain the invariance of the Maslov index under symplectic reduction while recovering all the standard properties of the Maslov index. As an application, the authors consider curves of elliptic operators which have varying principal symbol, varying maximal domain and are not necessarily of Dirac type. For this class of operator curves, the authors derive a desuspension spectral flow formula for varying well-posed boundary conditions on manifolds with boundary and obtain the splitting formula of the spectral flow on partitioned manifolds.

Systems of Transversal Sections Near Critical Energy Levels of Hamiltonian Systems in $\mathbb {R}^4$

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 1470428016
Total Pages : 118 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Systems of Transversal Sections Near Critical Energy Levels of Hamiltonian Systems in $\mathbb {R}^4$ by : Naiara V. de Paulo

Download or read book Systems of Transversal Sections Near Critical Energy Levels of Hamiltonian Systems in $\mathbb {R}^4$ written by Naiara V. de Paulo and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2018-03-19 with total page 118 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this article the authors study Hamiltonian flows associated to smooth functions R R restricted to energy levels close to critical levels. They assume the existence of a saddle-center equilibrium point in the zero energy level . The Hamiltonian function near is assumed to satisfy Moser's normal form and is assumed to lie in a strictly convex singular subset of . Then for all small, the energy level contains a subset near , diffeomorphic to the closed -ball, which admits a system of transversal sections , called a foliation. is a singular foliation of and contains two periodic orbits and as binding orbits. is the Lyapunoff orbit lying in the center manifold of , has Conley-Zehnder index and spans two rigid planes in . has Conley-Zehnder index and spans a one parameter family of planes in . A rigid cylinder connecting to completes . All regular leaves are transverse to the Hamiltonian vector field. The existence of a homoclinic orbit to in follows from this foliation.

Perihelia Reduction and Global Kolmogorov Tori in the Planetary Problem

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 1470441020
Total Pages : 104 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Perihelia Reduction and Global Kolmogorov Tori in the Planetary Problem by : Gabriella Pinzari

Download or read book Perihelia Reduction and Global Kolmogorov Tori in the Planetary Problem written by Gabriella Pinzari and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2018-10-03 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The author proves the existence of an almost full measure set of -dimensional quasi-periodic motions in the planetary problem with masses, with eccentricities arbitrarily close to the Levi–Civita limiting value and relatively high inclinations. This extends previous results, where smallness of eccentricities and inclinations was assumed. The question had been previously considered by V. I. Arnold in the 1960s, for the particular case of the planar three-body problem, where, due to the limited number of degrees of freedom, it was enough to use the invariance of the system by the SO(3) group. The proof exploits nice parity properties of a new set of coordinates for the planetary problem, which reduces completely the number of degrees of freedom for the system (in particular, its degeneracy due to rotations) and, moreover, is well fitted to its reflection invariance. It allows the explicit construction of an associated close to be integrable system, replacing Birkhoff normal form, a common tool of previous literature.

Diophantine Approximation and the Geometry of Limit Sets in Gromov Hyperbolic Metric Spaces

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 1470428865
Total Pages : 150 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Diophantine Approximation and the Geometry of Limit Sets in Gromov Hyperbolic Metric Spaces by : Lior Fishman

Download or read book Diophantine Approximation and the Geometry of Limit Sets in Gromov Hyperbolic Metric Spaces written by Lior Fishman and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2018-08-09 with total page 150 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this paper, the authors provide a complete theory of Diophantine approximation in the limit set of a group acting on a Gromov hyperbolic metric space. This summarizes and completes a long line of results by many authors, from Patterson's classic 1976 paper to more recent results of Hersonsky and Paulin (2002, 2004, 2007). The authors consider concrete examples of situations which have not been considered before. These include geometrically infinite Kleinian groups, geometrically finite Kleinian groups where the approximating point is not a fixed point of any element of the group, and groups acting on infinite-dimensional hyperbolic space. Moreover, in addition to providing much greater generality than any prior work of which the authors are aware, the results also give new insight into the nature of the connection between Diophantine approximation and the geometry of the limit set within which it takes place. Two results are also contained here which are purely geometric: a generalization of a theorem of Bishop and Jones (1997) to Gromov hyperbolic metric spaces, and a proof that the uniformly radial limit set of a group acting on a proper geodesic Gromov hyperbolic metric space has zero Patterson–Sullivan measure unless the group is quasiconvex-cocompact. The latter is an application of a Diophantine theorem.

Nonsmooth Differential Geometry-An Approach Tailored for Spaces with Ricci Curvature Bounded from Below

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 1470427656
Total Pages : 174 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Nonsmooth Differential Geometry-An Approach Tailored for Spaces with Ricci Curvature Bounded from Below by : Nicola Gigli

Download or read book Nonsmooth Differential Geometry-An Approach Tailored for Spaces with Ricci Curvature Bounded from Below written by Nicola Gigli and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2018-02-23 with total page 174 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The author discusses in which sense general metric measure spaces possess a first order differential structure. Building on this, spaces with Ricci curvature bounded from below a second order calculus can be developed, permitting the author to define Hessian, covariant/exterior derivatives and Ricci curvature.

On Non-Generic Finite Subgroups of Exceptional Algebraic Groups

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 1470428377
Total Pages : 168 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis On Non-Generic Finite Subgroups of Exceptional Algebraic Groups by : Alastair J. Litterick

Download or read book On Non-Generic Finite Subgroups of Exceptional Algebraic Groups written by Alastair J. Litterick and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2018-05-29 with total page 168 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The study of finite subgroups of a simple algebraic group $G$ reduces in a sense to those which are almost simple. If an almost simple subgroup of $G$ has a socle which is not isomorphic to a group of Lie type in the underlying characteristic of $G$, then the subgroup is called non-generic. This paper considers non-generic subgroups of simple algebraic groups of exceptional type in arbitrary characteristic.

Szego Kernel Asymptotics for High Power of CR Line Bundles and Kodaira Embedding Theorems on CR Manifolds

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 1470441012
Total Pages : 154 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Szego Kernel Asymptotics for High Power of CR Line Bundles and Kodaira Embedding Theorems on CR Manifolds by : Chin-Yu Hsiao

Download or read book Szego Kernel Asymptotics for High Power of CR Line Bundles and Kodaira Embedding Theorems on CR Manifolds written by Chin-Yu Hsiao and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2018-08-09 with total page 154 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Let X be an abstract not necessarily compact orientable CR manifold of dimension 2n−1, n⩾2, and let Lk be the k-th tensor power of a CR complex line bundle L over X. Given q∈{0,1,…,n−1}, let □(q)b,k be the Gaffney extension of Kohn Laplacian for (0,q) forms with values in Lk. For λ≥0, let Π(q)k,≤λ:=E((−∞,λ]), where E denotes the spectral measure of □(q)b,k. In this work, the author proves that Π(q)k,≤k−N0F∗k, FkΠ(q)k,≤k−N0F∗k, N0≥1, admit asymptotic expansions with respect to k on the non-degenerate part of the characteristic manifold of □(q)b,k, where Fk is some kind of microlocal cut-off function. Moreover, we show that FkΠ(q)k,≤0F∗k admits a full asymptotic expansion with respect to k if □(q)b,k has small spectral gap property with respect to Fk and Π(q)k,≤0 is k-negligible away the diagonal with respect to Fk. By using these asymptotics, the authors establish almost Kodaira embedding theorems on CR manifolds and Kodaira embedding theorems on CR manifolds with transversal CR S1 action.

Holomorphic Automorphic Forms and Cohomology

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 1470428555
Total Pages : 182 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Holomorphic Automorphic Forms and Cohomology by : Roelof Bruggeman

Download or read book Holomorphic Automorphic Forms and Cohomology written by Roelof Bruggeman and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2018-05-29 with total page 182 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt:

Elliptic PDEs on Compact Ricci Limit Spaces and Applications

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 1470428547
Total Pages : 104 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Elliptic PDEs on Compact Ricci Limit Spaces and Applications by : Shouhei Honda

Download or read book Elliptic PDEs on Compact Ricci Limit Spaces and Applications written by Shouhei Honda and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2018-05-29 with total page 104 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: In this paper the author studies elliptic PDEs on compact Gromov-Hausdorff limit spaces of Riemannian manifolds with lower Ricci curvature bounds. In particular the author establishes continuities of geometric quantities, which include solutions of Poisson's equations, eigenvalues of Schrödinger operators, generalized Yamabe constants and eigenvalues of the Hodge Laplacian, with respect to the Gromov-Hausdorff topology. The author applies these to the study of second-order differential calculus on such limit spaces.

Mathematical Study of Degenerate Boundary Layers: A Large Scale Ocean Circulation Problem

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 1470428350
Total Pages : 118 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Mathematical Study of Degenerate Boundary Layers: A Large Scale Ocean Circulation Problem by : Anne-Laure Dalibard

Download or read book Mathematical Study of Degenerate Boundary Layers: A Large Scale Ocean Circulation Problem written by Anne-Laure Dalibard and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2018-05-29 with total page 118 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: This paper is concerned with a complete asymptotic analysis as $E \to 0$ of the Munk equation $\partial _x\psi -E \Delta ^2 \psi = \tau $ in a domain $\Omega \subset \mathbf R^2$, supplemented with boundary conditions for $\psi $ and $\partial _n \psi $. This equation is a simple model for the circulation of currents in closed basins, the variables $x$ and $y$ being respectively the longitude and the latitude. A crude analysis shows that as $E \to 0$, the weak limit of $\psi $ satisfies the so-called Sverdrup transport equation inside the domain, namely $\partial _x \psi ^0=\tau $, while boundary layers appear in the vicinity of the boundary.

Globally Generated Vector Bundles with Small $c_1$ on Projective Spaces

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 1470428385
Total Pages : 120 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Globally Generated Vector Bundles with Small $c_1$ on Projective Spaces by : Cristian Anghel

Download or read book Globally Generated Vector Bundles with Small $c_1$ on Projective Spaces written by Cristian Anghel and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2018-05-29 with total page 120 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The authors provide a complete classification of globally generated vector bundles with first Chern class $c_1 \leq 5$ one the projective plane and with $c_1 \leq 4$ on the projective $n$-space for $n \geq 3$. This reproves and extends, in a systematic manner, previous results obtained for $c_1 \leq 2$ by Sierra and Ugaglia [J. Pure Appl. Algebra 213 (2009), 2141-2146], and for $c_1 = 3$ by Anghel and Manolache [Math. Nachr. 286 (2013), 1407-1423] and, independently, by Sierra and Ugaglia [J. Pure Appl. Algebra 218 (2014), 174-180]. It turns out that the case $c_1 = 4$ is much more involved than the previous cases, especially on the projective 3-space. Among the bundles appearing in our classification one can find the Sasakura rank 3 vector bundle on the projective 4-space (conveniently twisted). The authors also propose a conjecture concerning the classification of globally generated vector bundles with $c_1 \leq n - 1$ on the projective $n$-space. They verify the conjecture for $n \leq 5$.

From Vertex Operator Algebras to Conformal Nets and Back

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 147042858X
Total Pages : 97 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis From Vertex Operator Algebras to Conformal Nets and Back by : Sebastiano Carpi

Download or read book From Vertex Operator Algebras to Conformal Nets and Back written by Sebastiano Carpi and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2018-08-09 with total page 97 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The authors consider unitary simple vertex operator algebras whose vertex operators satisfy certain energy bounds and a strong form of locality and call them strongly local. They present a general procedure which associates to every strongly local vertex operator algebra V a conformal net AV acting on the Hilbert space completion of V and prove that the isomorphism class of AV does not depend on the choice of the scalar product on V. They show that the class of strongly local vertex operator algebras is closed under taking tensor products and unitary subalgebras and that, for every strongly local vertex operator algebra V, the map W↦AW gives a one-to-one correspondence between the unitary subalgebras W of V and the covariant subnets of AV.

Neckpinch Dynamics for Asymmetric Surfaces Evolving by Mean Curvature Flow

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 1470428407
Total Pages : 90 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Neckpinch Dynamics for Asymmetric Surfaces Evolving by Mean Curvature Flow by : Zhou Gang

Download or read book Neckpinch Dynamics for Asymmetric Surfaces Evolving by Mean Curvature Flow written by Zhou Gang and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2018-05-29 with total page 90 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: The authors study noncompact surfaces evolving by mean curvature flow (mcf). For an open set of initial data that are $C^3$-close to round, but without assuming rotational symmetry or positive mean curvature, the authors show that mcf solutions become singular in finite time by forming neckpinches, and they obtain detailed asymptotics of that singularity formation. The results show in a precise way that mcf solutions become asymptotically rotationally symmetric near a neckpinch singularity.

Degree Spectra of Relations on a Cone

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Publisher : American Mathematical Soc.
ISBN 13 : 1470428393
Total Pages : 120 pages
Book Rating : 4.4/5 (74 download)

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Book Synopsis Degree Spectra of Relations on a Cone by : Matthew Harrison-Trainor

Download or read book Degree Spectra of Relations on a Cone written by Matthew Harrison-Trainor and published by American Mathematical Soc.. This book was released on 2018-05-29 with total page 120 pages. Available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Book excerpt: Let $\mathcal A$ be a mathematical structure with an additional relation $R$. The author is interested in the degree spectrum of $R$, either among computable copies of $\mathcal A$ when $(\mathcal A,R)$ is a ``natural'' structure, or (to make this rigorous) among copies of $(\mathcal A,R)$ computable in a large degree d. He introduces the partial order of degree spectra on a cone and begin the study of these objects. Using a result of Harizanov--that, assuming an effectiveness condition on $\mathcal A$ and $R$, if $R$ is not intrinsically computable, then its degree spectrum contains all c.e. degrees--the author shows that there is a minimal non-trivial degree spectrum on a cone, consisting of the c.e. degrees.